【单选题】
一患者,男,43岁,因胃溃疡行胃大部切除术,术后切口血肿,但尚未化脓,则该患者的切口为___
A. Ⅰ类切口/丙级愈合
B. Ⅱ类切口/乙级愈合
C. Ⅱ类切口/丙级愈合
D. Ⅲ类切口/乙级愈合
E. Ⅲ类切口/丙级愈合
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相关试题
【单选题】
小腿绷带包扎的方法___
A. 蛇行包扎法
B. 螺旋反折形包扎法
C. 环形包扎法
D. 回返形包扎法
E. 8字形包扎法
【单选题】
患者男性,62岁。Mile’s手术后腹部正中切口出现红肿,压痛明显,未见脓肿,目前应进行以下哪种处理___
A. 涂3%过氧化氢
B. 红外线照射
C. 涂2%碘酊
D. 拆线引流
E. 涂10%硝酸银
【单选题】
下列哪项符合正常肉芽创面的特点是___
A. 色泽鲜红,颗粒致密,易出血
B. 色泽暗红,颗粒粗大,易出血
C. 色泽鲜红,颗粒坚硬,易出血
D. 色泽淡红,颗粒致密,不易出血
E. 色泽淡红,颗粒水肿,不易出血
【单选题】
胃大部切除术后,伤口曾出现炎性红肿,但经理疗热敷后消散未化脓,该伤口愈合属于___
A. Ⅰ类甲级
B. Ⅰ类乙级
C. Ⅱ类乙级
D. Ⅱ类丙级
【单选题】
女,23岁,左小腿挫裂伤一周,创面约15cm×3cm,有较多坏死组织与脓液,创面湿敷应选用的溶液是___
A. 优锁溶液
B. 5%氯化钠
C. 0.1%雷佛奴尔
D. 0.02%呋喃西林
E. 3%过氧化氢
【单选题】
一民工在工地干活,踩到一生锈铁钉,刺破右足,来院就诊。见伤口血已自止,边缘略肿胀,伤处及周围有泥土等污物,宜进行的处理是___
A. 清洁去污并清理伤口,行一期缝合
B. 注射破伤风抗毒素
C. 选用抗生素
D. 减少活动.抬高患肢
E. 其余各项都是
【单选题】
慢性呼吸衰竭患者测得血pH为7.25,C0结合力正常,应考虑___
A. 代谢性酸中毒
B. 代谢性碱中毒
C. 呼吸性酸中毒
D. 呼吸性碱中毒
E. 呼吸性酸中毒伴代谢性酸中毒
【单选题】
下列哪类肺癌对化疗较敏感___
A. 腺癌
B. 鳞癌
C. 小细胞癌
D. 大细胞癌
E. 类癌
【单选题】
肺性脑病不宜吸入高浓度氧的主要原因是___
A. 缺氧不是主要原因
B. 导致氧中毒
C. 解除颈动脉窦化学感受器的兴奋性
D. 促使二氧化碳排出过快
E. 诱发代谢性酸中毒
【单选题】
支气管扩张症患者的病变部位在左下叶后基底段,做体位引流宜取何种卧位___
A. 仰卧位.腰臀部抬高
B. 俯卧位.腰臀部抬高
C. 平卧位.两腿抬高
D. 左侧卧位.腰部抬高
E. 右侧卧位.腰部抬高
【单选题】
重症哮喘患者的血气分析常提示___
A. 呼吸性酸中毒
B. 呼吸性碱中毒
C. 代谢性酸中毒
D. 呼吸性酸中毒伴代谢性酸中毒
E. 呼吸性酸中毒伴代谢性碱中毒
【单选题】
关于急性呼吸窘迫综合征的表现,下列哪项不正确___
A. 发绀
B. 呼吸困难,普通吸氧后不能改善
C. 烦躁.多汗
D. 早期双肺广泛水泡音
E. 多有严重感染或外伤史
【单选题】
男,30岁,工人,2天前从高楼坠下,收入骨科。1天来患者精神紧张,呼吸30次/分,呼吸运动两侧对称,呼吸音正常,未闻及干.湿啰音。入院后一直吸氧(浓度为35%),目前血气分析示:pH7.48,PaO_TagDownStart_2_TagDownEnd_55mmHg,PaCO_TagDownStart_2_TagDownEnd_29mmHg,Hb正常,X线胸片(-),下列哪项诊断最正确___
A. 多发性骨折
B. 精神过度紧张引起的呼吸性碱中毒
C. 张力性气胸
D. 急性呼吸衰竭
E. ARDS
【单选题】
患者,女,50岁,慢性支气管炎.肺气肿病史20年。于剧烈咳嗽后突然出现呼吸困难,右胸刺痛,逐渐加重。该患者最可能是发生了___
A. 急性心肌梗死
B. 慢性支气管炎急性发作
C. 气胸
D. 支气管哮喘
E. 胸腔积液
【单选题】
患者,男性,反复咳脓痰.咯血6年,入院后次晨起床时突然咯血400ml,随之胸闷.气急.发绀.呼吸音减弱,应首先采取的护理措施是___
A. 人工呼吸
B. 静脉输血.止血
C. 平卧休息
D. 静脉滴注呼吸兴奋剂
E. 头低脚高位,清除血块,解除呼吸道梗阻
【单选题】
重症哮喘患者可出现___
A. 奇脉
B. 洪脉
C. 水冲脉
D. 不规则脉
E. 脉搏短绌
【单选题】
外源性哮喘(过敏型)患者的血清中,哪一项免疫球蛋白升高___
A. IgA.
B. IgD
C. IgE
D. IgG
E. IgM
【单选题】
下列哪一项疾病不出现吸气性呼吸困难___
A. 喉癌
B. 肺气肿
C. 喉头水肿
D. 喉管炎症
E. 气管异物
【单选题】
胸腔内压始终维持在0上下,抽气后观察数分钟仍无变化,这是下列哪种气胸的特点___
A. 闭合性气胸
B. 交通性气胸
C. 张力性气胸
D. 特发性气胸
E. 开放性气胸
【单选题】
呼吸衰竭时,二氧化碳的潴留与下列哪项有关___
A. 每分钟静息通气量小于4L
B. 通气/血流的比值小于0.8
C. 通气/血流的比值大于0.8
D. 通气/血流的比值等于0.8
E. 弥散功能障碍
【单选题】
原因不明的哮喘发作宜首选___
A. 抗生素
B. β-肾上腺素受体激动剂
C. 抗组胺药物
D. 吗啡类药物
E. 肾上腺糖皮质激素
【单选题】
肺癌患者出现Horner综合征是由于肿瘤压迫___
A. 膈神经
B. 副交感神经
C. 喉返神经
D. 臂丛交感神经
E. 颈交感神经
【单选题】
慢性支气管炎的X线表现为___
A. 肺部有块影
B. 肺内有液平
C. 肺大疱征象
D. 肺纹理增粗
E. 肺透亮度增加
【单选题】
呼吸衰竭时出现电解质紊乱,少见的是___
A. 高钾血症
B. 低钾血症
C. 低钠血症
D. 低氯血症
E. 高钙血症
【单选题】
呼吸衰竭患者表现为头痛.头胀.日轻夜重,昼眠夜醒,神智恍惚,球结膜充血水肿.皮肤温暖潮湿等,应考虑为___
A. 脑疝
B. 休克
C. 抑郁
D. 肝性脑病
E. 肺性脑病
【单选题】
呼吸衰竭患者的病情观察,下列哪一项变化对发现肺性脑病的先兆极为重要___
A. 皮肤
B. 血压
C. 神志
D. 瞳孔
E. 心率
【单选题】
Ⅱ型呼吸衰竭的吸氧浓度应为___
A. 25~35%
B. 38~42%
C. 41~45%
D. 46~50%
E. 51~60%
【单选题】
呼吸系统疾病最常见的原因是___
A. 感染
B. 吸烟
C. 粉尘和有害气体吸入
D. 其他肿瘤疾病
E. 冷空气刺激
【单选题】
结核菌的特点,下列哪一项不正确___
A. 具有耐药性
B. 对外界抵抗力较强
C. 涂片染色具抗碱性
D. 属分枝杆菌,生长缓慢
E. 菌内含类脂质.蛋白质和多糖类
【单选题】
肺结核最常见的临床类型是___
A. 原发型肺结核
B. 浸润型肺结核
C. 结核性胸膜炎
D. 血行播散型肺结核
E. 慢性纤维空洞型肺结核
【单选题】
抢救大咯血.窒息患者的首要措施是___
A. 立即进行人工呼吸
B. 立即使用呼吸中枢兴奋剂
C. 立即给予鼻导管吸氧
D. 立即输血.输液.注射止血剂
E. 立即解除呼吸道梗阻
【单选题】
肺源性心脏病呼吸衰竭时应给予___
A. 高流量持续吸氧
B. 高流量间歇吸氧
C. 低流量间歇吸氧
D. 低流量持续吸氧
E. 其余选项都不妥
【单选题】
支气管扩张最主要的临床表现是___
A. 慢性咳嗽.大量脓痰.反复咯血
B. 发热.盗汗
C. 慢性咳嗽.胸痛
D. 呼吸困难
E. 贫血.杵状指
【单选题】
慢性Ⅱ型呼吸衰竭患者的吸氧方法是___
A. 高浓度氧
B. 纯氧
C. 高压吸氧
D. 低浓度.低流量持续吸氧
E. 间歇吸氧
【单选题】
对肺结核患者进行病情观察时,发现下列何种情况提示病情较重,应加强护理___
A. 低热盗汗.颧部潮红
B. 软弱疲乏.精神不振
C. 食欲减退.体重减轻
D. 高热不退.脉搏快速.呼吸急促
E. 痰中带血.咳嗽咳痰
【单选题】
刺激性呛咳伴金属音调的咳嗽应首先考虑___
A. 支气管哮喘
B. 支气管肺癌
C. 肺脓肿
D. 支气管扩张
E. 喉返神经麻痹
【单选题】
对胸痛患者的护理措施中下列哪一项不妥___
A. 稳定情绪
B. 注意休息
C. 常规使用镇痛剂
D. 宽胶布固定患侧胸廓
E. 胸膜炎者取患侧卧位
【单选题】
呼吸衰竭患者缺氧的典型表现是___
A. 多汗
B. 心动过速
C. 发绀
D. 呼吸困难
E. 扑翼样震颤
【单选题】
慢性呼吸衰竭最常见的病因是___
A. 慢性阻塞性肺病
B. 重症肺结核
C. 肺动脉高压
D. 广泛肺间质纤维化
E. 肺炎
【单选题】
预防结核病根本有效的方法是___
A. 不要随地吐痰
B. 接种卡介苗
C. 加强营养.增强体质
D. 将患者隔离
E. 合理应用抗结核药物治疗肺结核患者
推荐试题
【单选题】
Which type of Layer 2 attack enables the attacker to intercept traffic that is intended for one specific recipient?___
A. BPDU attack
B. DHCP starvation I LAB
C. MAC address spoofing
D. CAM table overflow
【单选题】
Which about nested policy maps in a zone-based firewall is true ?___
A. They are limited to two leve ls in a hierarchical policy
B. Parent policies are previously defined policies that are defined by using the service policy command
C. A child policy is a new policy that uses a pre-existing policy.
D. A child policy is a new that uses a pre-existing policy
【单选题】
In which configuration do you configure the ip ospf authentication key 1 command?___
A. routing process
B. interface
C. privileged
D. global
【单选题】
Which statement about command authorization and security contexts is true?___
A. If command authorization is configured, it must be enabled on all contexts.
B. The change to command invokes a new context session with the credentials of the currently
C. AAA settings are applied on a per-context basis
D. The enable. 15 user ang admins with chang to permission ha e dfferent command authorization levels pertontext
【单选题】
Which command do you enter to enable authentication for OSPF on an interface?___
A. router(config-if)#ip ospf message-digest-key 1 md5 CIS COPASS
B. router(config-if)#ip ospf authentication message-digest
C. router(config-if)#ip ospf authentication-key CISCOPASS
D. router(config-if)#area 0 authentication message-digest
【单选题】
What feature defines a campus area network?___
A. It has a single geographic location
B. It lacks external connectivity.
C. It has a limited number of segments.
D. It has limited or restricted Internet access
【单选题】
Which type of attack most commonly involves a direct attack on a network?___
A. :phishing
B. Trojan horse
C. denial of service
D. social engineering
【单选题】
What information does the key length provide in an encryption algorithm?___
A. the cipher block size
B. the hash bloc k size
C. the number of permutations
D. the packet size
【单选题】
How do you verify TaCACS+ connectivity to a device?___
A. You successfully log in to the device by using the local credentials
B. You connect via console port and receive the login prompt.
C. You connect to the device using SSH and receive the login prompt.
D. You successfully log in to the device by using ACS credentials
【单选题】
Which term best describes the concept of preventing the modification of data in transit and in storage?___
A. availability
B. confidentially
C. fidelity
D. integrity
【单选题】
Which loS command is used to define the authentication key for ntp?___
A. switch(config )#ntp authentication-key 1 mds Clcs
B. switch(config )#ntp authenticate
C. switch(config)#ntp trusted-key 1
D. switch(config)#ntp source 192.168.0.1
【单选题】
What is true about the cisco lOS Resilient Configuration feature ?___
A. The feature can be disabled through a remote session
B. There is additional space required to secure the primary cisco lOS image file.
C. The feature automatically detects image or configuration version mismatch.
D. Remote storage is used for securing files
【单选题】
When is the default deny all policy an exception in zone-based firewalls?___
A. when traffic terminates on the router via the self zone
B. when traffic traverses two interfaces in different zones
C. when traffic traverses two interfaces in the same zone
D. when traffic sources from the router via the self zone
【单选题】
.If an access port is assigned as an isolated port in a PVLAN, which network ports can it communicate with?___
A. promiscuous ports in the same PLVAN
B. isolated ports in the same PVLAN
C. all ports in the same PAVLAN at ILAR
D. all ports in the adjacent PVLAN
【单选题】
Which IPSEC mode is used to encypt traffic directly between a client and a server VPN endpoint?___
A. quick mode
B. transport mode
C. aggressive mode
D. tunnel mode
【单选题】
Which command do you enter to verify that a vpn connection is established between two endpoints and that the connection is passing traffic? ___
A. Firewall#sh crypto session
B. Firewall#debug crypto isakmp
C. Firewall#tsh crypto ipsec sa
D. Firewall#sh crypto isakmp sa
【单选题】
which type of Pvlan port allows communication from all port types?___
A. isolated
B. in -line
C. community
D. promiscuous
【单选题】
Which command do you enter to configure your firewall to conceal internal addresses?___
A. no ip directed-broadcast
B. no ip logging facility
C. no proxy-arp
D. no ip inspect audit-trial
E. no ip inspect
F. route
【单选题】
Which feature defines a campus area network? ___
A. It has a limited number of segments.
B. It has limited or restricted Internet access
C. It lacks ex1ternal connectivity.
D. It has a single geographic location
【单选题】
What technology can you use to provide data confidentiality data integrity and data origin authentication on your network?___
A. IPSec
B. Certificate Authority
C. IKE
D. Data
E. ncryption Standards
【单选题】
which standard is a hybrid protocol that uses oakley and skerne ke y exchanges is an ISAKMP framework?___
【单选题】
What is the actual los privilege level of User Exec mode?___
【单选题】
What is the effect of the asa command crypto isakmp nat-traversal?___
A. It opens port 500 only on the out side interface
B. It opens port 500 only on the inside interface
C. It opens port 4500 on all interfaces that are IPSec enabled
D. It opens port 4500 only on the out side interfac
【单选题】
Which Fire POWER preproce ssor engine is used to prevent SYN attacks?___
A. Inline normalization
B. IP Defragmentation
C. Ports can
D. etection
【单选题】
Which NAT type allows objects or groups to reference an IP address ?___
A. identity NAt
B. static NAT
C. dynamic
D. dynamic NAT
【单选题】
Which Auto NAT policies are processed first?___
A. Dynamic NAT with longest prefix
B. Dynamic NAT with shortest prefix
C. static NAT with longest prefix
D. static NAT with shortest prefix
【单选题】
Which feature allows a dynamic Pat pool to se lect the next address in the pat pool instead of the next port of an existing address?___
A. next IP
B. round robin
C. dynamic rotation
D. NAT address rotation
【单选题】
Which IPS detection method can you use to detect attacks that are based on the attackers IP address?___
A. anomally-based
B. policy-based
C. signature-based
D. reputation-based
【单选题】
Which type of encryption technology has the broadest platform support?___
A. software
B. middleware
C. file-level
D. hardware
【单选题】
Which type of address translation supports the initiation of comm unications bidirectionally ?___
A. multi-session PAT
B. dynamic NAT
C. dynamic PAT
D. static NAT
【单选题】
Which label is given to a person who uses existing computer scripts to hack into computers while lacking the expertise to write the own?___
A. script kiddy
B. white hat hacker
C. hacktivist
D. phreaker
【单选题】
What is the primary purpose of a defined rule in an IPS?___
A. to configure an event action that takes place when a signature is triggered
B. to define a set of actions that occur when a specific user logs in to the system
C. to configure an event action that is pre-defined by the system administrator
D. to detect internal attacks
【单选题】
Which option is the default valuce for the Diffie- Hell man group when configuring a site-to-site VPn on an asa device ?___
A. Group 1
B. Group 2
C. Group 5
D. Group 7
【单选题】
Which feature filters CoPP packets?___
A. access control lists
B. class maps
C. policy maps
D. route maps
【单选题】
Which command is used in global configuration mode to enable AAA?___
A. configure-model aaa
B. configure aaa-modelA
C. aaa new-model
D. aaa
E. XEC
【单选题】
Which statement about the given configuration is true?___
A. The single-connection command causes the device to establish one connection for all TACACS
B. The single-connection command causes the device to process one TacAcs request and then move to the next server
C. The timeout com mand causes the device to move to the next server after 20 seconds of TACACS inactive
【多选题】
What are two well-known security terms?___
A. phishing//网络钓鱼
B. ransomware //勒索软件
C. BPDU guard
D. LACP
E. hair-pinning
【多选题】
Which two commands must you enter to securely archive the primary bootset of a device___
A. router(config )#secure boot-config
B. router(config)#auto secure
C. router(config)#secure boot-image
D. router(config)#service passw ord-encryption
【多选题】
Which two functions can SIEM provide ?___
A. correlation between logs and events from multiple systems
B. event aggregation that allows for reduced log storage requirements
C. proactive malware analysis to block malicious traffic
D. dual-factor authentication
E. centralized firewall management
【多选题】
Which two features of Cisco Web Reputation tracking can mitigate web-based threats?___
A. buffer overflow filterin dhsuowip
B. Bayesian filters
C. web reputation filters
D. outbreak filtering
E. exploit filtering