相关试题
【单选题】
1955年美国的莉迪亚.海尔(L.Hall)首次提出___
A. 个案护理
B. 整体护理
C. 功能制护理
D. 护理程序
E. 系统化整体护理
【单选题】
根据表里.虚实.寒热的症候采取不同的护理是属于___
A. 辨证施护
B. 扶正祛邪
C. 标本缓急
D. 同病异护
E. 异病同护
【单选题】
春秋时代名医扁鹊提出切脉.望色.听声.写形.言病之所在说明了___
A. 加强自身防御的方法
B. 预防疾病的方法
C. 健康宣教的方法
D. 治疗疾病的方法
E. 病情观察的方法
【单选题】
下列哪一项不属于以疾病为中心的医学思想指导下的护理实践的特点___
A. 护理对象是患者
B. 护理方式是执行医嘱
C. 护理对象是健康人
D. 护理场所是医院
E. 护理工作围绕疾病开展10612
【单选题】
关于外科护理学的叙述，下列哪一项不正确___
A. 是护理学的一大分支
B. 是外科学的一大分支
C. 属于应用性学科
D. 包含医学基础理论.外科学基础理论和护理学基础理论和技术
E. 基于医学科学的整体发展而形成
【单选题】
外科疾病的主要治疗方法是___
A. 补充血容量
B. 抗感染
C. 介入治疗
D. 手术及手法
E. 心理治疗
【单选题】
如何学习外科护理学，下列哪一项是错误的___
A. 注重理论与实践相结合
B. 树立正确的人生观和价值观
C. 不断更新知识
D. 以现代护理观念为指导
E. 把护理技术的学习放在首位
【单选题】
除下列哪一项外是形成现代护理学理论的4个框架性概念___
A. 人
B. 健康
C. 医疗
D. 环境
E. 护理
【单选题】
下列哪一项不是护理程序的步骤___
A. 评估
B. 治疗
C. 评价
D. 诊断
E. 实施
【单选题】
现代护理观以下列哪一项为中心___
A. 人的健康
B. 患者康复
C. 疾病治愈
D. 精神需求
E. 生活的护理
【单选题】
患者，男性，68岁。原有慢性活动性肝炎史。近几年腹水明显，最近肝区持续性胀痛，经医院检查证实为原发性肝癌，住院治疗3个月后出院。在实施家庭护理的措施中，你认为不妥的是___
A. 安排舒适环境
B. 隔离限制探视
C. 给予心理支持
D. 根据医嘱用药
E. 注意加强营养
【单选题】
目前呈上升趋势的疾病谱中，下列哪一项不包括___
A. 糖尿病
B. 恶性肿瘤
C. 性传播病
D. 寄生虫病
E. 心血管病
【单选题】
实施整体护理，最科学的护理工作方法是___
A. 陪伴护理
B. 动态观察
C. 正确处理医嘱
D. 护理评价
E. 护理程序
【单选题】
中世纪护理特点是___
A. 护理活动是家庭式
B. 护理活动宗教和迷信式
C. 护理限于生活照料
D. 护理社会化服务
E. 护理形成独立学科
【单选题】
中医护理技术不包括___
A. 针灸
B. 刮痧
C. 太极拳
D. 灌肠
E. 气功
【单选题】
自1964年以来，中国护理界的群众性学术团体称___
A. 中华护士会
B. 中国护士学会
C. 中华护士学会
D. 中华护理学会
E. 中国护理学会
【单选题】
患者，男性，46岁，消化性溃疡病史8年，经内科治疗效果不理想，拟行胃大部切除术，患者在胃手术前担心术后影响消化功能而焦虑不安，属Maslow人类基本需要层次的___
A. 生理需要
B. 安全需要
C. 爱与归属的需要
D. 自尊与被尊重的需要
E. 自我实现的需要
【单选题】
采集护理病史时获得重要线索主要依靠___
A. 各种化验检查
B. 全面护理体检
C. 详细询问病史
D. 阅读门诊病历
E. 医疗仪器检查
【单选题】
患者，女性。因高热注射先锋霉素V后，突然出现头晕.眼花.抽搐.面色苍白.呼吸急促.神志模糊，由救护车送来医院，此时护士应立即___
A. 详细询问护理病史
B. 全面进行护理体检
C. 报告医师，配合抢救
D. 重点询问.对症护理
E. 做好各种检验的标本采集
【单选题】
采集护理病史的时间宜在___
A. 入院即刻
B. 入院24小时后
C. 入院48小时后
D. 入院安排床位时
E. 入院安排就绪后
【单选题】
护士收集资料成功的关键是___
A. 患者能说会道
B. 患者病情简单
C. 患者文化程度高低
D. 取得患者的信任
E. 善于应用沟通技巧
【单选题】
人人享有卫生保健是由哪一组织提出的___
A. 国际红十字会
B. 国际护士会
C. 世界卫生组织
D. 卫生部护理中心
E. 中华护理学会
【单选题】
卫生保健工作的主要力量是___
A. 医生
B. 社区公共卫生人员
C. 护士
D. 社会工作者
E. 志愿者
【单选题】
患者，男性，18岁。诊断为血友病，是什么因素造成的___
A. 生物致病因素
B. 生物遗传因素
C. 环境因素
D. 心理因素
E. 生化功能紊乱
【单选题】
患者，男，40岁，因工伤骨折卧床疗伤，儿子上学无人接送，一直思念此事，而致食欲下降，按照中医学说符合下列哪一点___
A. 怒伤肝
B. 忧伤肺
C. 思伤脾
D. 恐伤肾
E. 喜伤心
【单选题】
护士因工作需要从内科病房调入外科工作，在熟悉工作环境后，能很快地投入工作中，应付自如，与同事之间相处和睦，其表现符合下列哪一位护理学家的健康理论___
A. 罗杰斯
B. 奥瑞姆
C. 拉克曼
D. 金
E. 罗伊
【单选题】
护士因抢救患者需要，过了下班时间，家有小孩上幼儿园无人接，因此产生胃痛，此现象是下列哪一种因素引起的___
A. 生物因素
B. 心理因素
C. 环境因素
D. 生活方式
E. 工作时间因素
【单选题】
目前对人类威胁最大的疾病主要是脑血管病.心血管病和恶性肿瘤，构成这些疾病的最重要因素是___
A. 细菌
B. 营养不良
C. 寄生虫
D. 病毒
E. 心理和社会
【单选题】
强调人在自然环境中能恢复或保持其健康该观点归___
A. 罗杰斯
B. 奥雷姆
C. 南丁格尔
D. 拉克曼
E. 罗伊
【单选题】
洗手过程中手触及未消毒物品应___
A. 重新洗手
B. 延长浸泡时间
C. 更改浸泡用药液
D. 多戴一副手套
E. 继续原有洗手步骤
【单选题】
急救处理第一步骤应首选___
A. 静脉输液.输血
B. 使用抗生素
C. 使用升压药
D. 使用止血药
E. 吸氧
【单选题】
耐高温，耐高压物品使用高压蒸汽灭菌属于___
A. 物理消毒灭菌法
B. 化学消毒灭菌法
C. 干热消毒灭菌法
D. 浸泡消毒灭菌法
E. 电离辐射灭菌法
【单选题】
下列哪项不属于灭菌剂___
A. 甲醛
B. 戊二醛
C. 碘伏
D. 环氧乙烷
E. 过氧乙酸
【单选题】
新紫外线灯管输出功率不低于___
A. 110uw/cm
B. 100uw/cm
C. 90uw/cm
D. 80uw/cm
E. 60uw/cm
【单选题】
I级手术间适合于___
A. 关节置换术
B. 肾结核行肾切除术
C. 胃大部分切除术
D. 开放性损伤清创术
E. 食道癌根治术
【单选题】
手术全程总共应清点物品数量___
A. 1次
B. 2次
C. 3次
D. 4次
E. 5次
【单选题】
剖腹单两侧和足端均应至少垂于手术台边缘以下___
A. 15cm
B. 30cm
C. 45cm
D. 60cm
E. 垂至地面
【单选题】
患者男性，12岁，行包皮环切术，术前皮肤消毒时不可使用___
A. 聚维酮碘
B. 0.5%氯己定醇
C. 0.5%PVP碘
D. 1:1000苯扎澳铵酊
E. 2.5%碘酊
【单选题】
无菌持物钳打开后使用的时间为___
A. 4小时
B. 6小时
C. 8小时
D. 10小时
E. 12小时
【单选题】
铺无菌台无菌包布下垂长度为___
A. 10cm以上
B. 20cm以上
C. 30cm以上
D. 40cm以上
E. 50cm以上
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10 Dogs cannot distinguish the color of trafficlights, so the master must make the decision of when it is safe to [ ] across the road
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6 The committee agreed that his papers
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1 Because women often restrict their diet
In an effort to control weight,they may
Not consume enough iron-rich food and
( ) experience an iron Deficiency.
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8 Americans defend the right to obtain a gun and they have[ ] been willing to turn a blind eye to the harm that people owning guns have caused
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7 The anger and frustration [ ] by the local people who do not understand what is happening to them will be a terrible and dangerous force
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2 Some reform advocates ignore the impact of
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3 Because of easy access to the Internet,the
New breakthrough tq create something
Truly creative ( ) happen anytime now.
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4 Indeed,if teachers want to( ) how far students might get in life, a better measurement than grades might be how hard the students try.
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9 The young man is very happy and proud to
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10 One day they passed more than 20 villages ( ),and some of these are Said to have stretched for six miles or more.
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7 Being asingle parent,there is no way for her
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10 Not until recently have we realized that the increasing world population may lead to a potential gloomy ( ) for humanity starvation.
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5 There is a real need to ( ) academic
achievement in schools and help with the
development of a student's overall character.
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6 Einstein said his scientific discoveries grew
from his imagination rather than from( ),
reason and language.
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1 When the police caught up with him, Mr.Foster had to [ ] that he'd broken the speed limit.
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2 Whenever my boss makes a decision that I don't agree with, I tell him what I really think, though it's [ ] to make him happy by telling him his ideas are always right
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3 As can be probably perceived, a manned tip to Mars may soon[ ] since scientists have achieved the manned moon mlssion
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4 A number of countries are [ ]their efforts to send out food to the area worst affected by the flood.
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On hering the latest news about your mother's ill health, I [ ]canceling your reservation at the Sheraton.
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There was an obvious indication that the police who have to enforce the new law were not[ ] the general discontent.
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When she heard of her failure in the experiment, her eyes[ ]tears; whether it was of shame, frustration, orgrief was difficult to tell.
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Rose knows that continuous letters fromJohn, together with countless roses are aimedat making her[ ]him.
