相关试题
【单选题】
体温表消毒的正确顺序是___
A. 离心→浸泡→待用
B. 离心→浸泡→冲洗→待用
C. 浸泡→离心→浸泡→冲洗→擦干→待用
D. 离心→浸泡→冲洗→擦干→待用
E. 浸泡→冲洗→擦干→待用
【单选题】
患者大叶性肺炎住院一星期，体温波动在39.5～40℃，其属于哪种热型___
A. 间歇热
B. 弛张热
C. 波浪热
D. 稽留热
E. 不规则热
【单选题】
中暑发热的机制是___
A. 物理因素造成体温调节紊乱
B. 化学因素导致体温调节紊乱
C. 细菌毒素影响体温调节功能
D. 病毒感染所致中枢神经系统病变
E. 机械性因素引起体温调节中枢损害
【单选题】
用热术的禁忌证下列哪项是错误的 ___
A. 急腹症未明确诊断前
B. 软组织损伤48小时内
C. 出血性疾病
D. 体质虚弱的心脏病患者
E. 面部危险三角区感染时10477
【单选题】
败血症的发热机制是___
A. 中暑
B. 皮肤散热障碍
C. 中枢神经损伤
D. 产热量增多
E. 感染性发热
【单选题】
血压的生理性变化，下列哪项是正确的___
A. 睡眠不佳时，血压可稍降低
B. 清晨血压高于傍晚
C. 高热环境中血压上升
D. 寒冷环境中血压上升
E. 中年以前，女子略高于男子
【单选题】
心脏患者出现二联律时的脉搏是___
A. 奇脉
B. 水冲脉
C. 交替脉
D. 绌脉
E. 间歇脉
【单选题】
体温调节系统发生调节障碍而引起发热的疾病是___
A. 流行性脑脊髓膜炎
B. 乙型脑炎
C. 病毒性脑炎
D. 脑出血
E. 结核性脑膜炎
【单选题】
缺氧伴二氧化碳潴留时高浓度给氧可引起___
A. 二氧化碳麻醉
B. 支气管痉挛
C. 恶心.呕吐
D. 进行性呼吸困难
E. 烦躁不安
【单选题】
中枢神经系统疾病，如脑炎.脑膜炎等易出现呼吸的特点是___
A. 呼吸深快，呼吸暂停，呼吸浅慢，三者交替出现
B. 呼吸深快，逐步浅慢，以至暂停，反复出现
C. 呼吸浅慢，逐渐加快加深再变浅慢，呼吸暂停后，周而复始
D. 呼吸暂停，呼吸减弱，呼吸增强反复出现
E. 呼吸减弱，呼吸增强，呼吸暂停交替出现
【单选题】
喉头水肿痉挛时，呼吸表现为 ___
A. 鼾声呼吸
B. 间断呼吸
C. 蝉鸣样呼吸
D. 深度呼吸
E. 叹息样呼吸
【单选题】
患者，男，58岁，持续昏迷，护士观察到其痰液粘稠致呼吸困难，以下哪一种处理妥善___
A. 动脉血氧分压<8kPa时给予吸氧
B. 用力叩击胸壁脊柱，以利排痰
C. 可用体位引流
D. 帮助患者多翻身
E. 保持病室空气干燥.新鲜
【单选题】
急性肾炎引起的高血压的显著特点是___
A. 收缩压增高
B. 收缩压降低
C. 舒张压增高
D. 舒张压降低
E. 收缩压升高.舒张压降低
【单选题】
活动状态下热量主要来源于 ___
A. 胃肠
B. 肝脏
C. 心脏
D. 骨骼肌
E. 肺脏
【单选题】
测出的血压值偏低可能是___
A. 袖带太窄
B. 血压计水银不足
C. 肢体位置过低
D. 袖带过松
E. 视线向上读数
【单选题】
护士为偏瘫患者测量血压时，以下哪一种操作方法可导致血压值偏高 ___
A. 袖带缠得过松
B. 放气过快
C. 肢体位置过高
D. 袖带过宽
E. 被测肢体高于心脏水平位置
【单选题】
二联律属于___
A. 脉率异常
B. 脉律异常
C. 脉搏强度异常
D. 脉搏紧张度异常
E. 动脉血管壁异常
【单选题】
测量血压时袖带过松可使血压 ___
A. 偏低
B. 无影响
C. 偏高
D. 脉压增大
E. 脉压减少
【单选题】
患者，女，45岁。诊断为菌痢。护士测量体温时得知其口腔内有三处溃疡，此时最宜测量___
A. 口腔温度
B. 肛门温度
C. 腋窝温度
D. 手心温度
E. 耳后温度
【单选题】
温水擦浴的水温为___
A. 18℃
B. 20～22℃
C. 30℃
D. 32～34℃
E. 35℃
【单选题】
患者，女，40岁。急性胃肠炎，5分钟前饮热开水，护士前来测量体温，了解情况后应该___
A. 嘱其用冷开水漱口后再测
B. 参照上一次测量值记录
C. 暂停测一次
D. 改测直肠温度
E. 嘱咐患者30分钟后再测口腔温度
【单选题】
医嘱：低浓度吸氧是指吸氧浓度低于___
A. 60%
B. 50%
C. 45%
D. 40%
E. 35%
【单选题】
测量直肠温度时，将肛表插入肛门的时间为___
A. 1分钟
B. 3分钟
C. 5分钟
D. 10分钟
E. 15分钟
【单选题】
散热和产热在高于正常水平上保持相对平衡是发热哪一期的特点 ___
A. 体温上升期
B. 退热期
C. 体温正常期
D. 发热持续期
E. 体温下降期
【单选题】
退热期的特点是___
A. 散热大于产热
B. 产热大于散热
C. 产热和散热趋于平衡
D. 散热增加而产热趋于正常
E. 产热和散热在较高水平上平衡
【单选题】
判断心脏骤停或休克时，应选择的动脉诊脉点是___
A. 颞动脉
B. 桡动脉
C. 肱动脉
D. 足背动脉
E. 颈动脉
【单选题】
鼻导管吸氧，插导管前应将导管润滑，正确的方法是___
A. 涂液状石蜡油
B. 涂凡士林油
C. 蘸20%肥皂水
D. 蘸水
E. 蘸50%乙醇
【单选题】
动脉血氧分压降低出现的缺氧属于___
A. 低张性缺氧
B. 循环性缺氧
C. 血液性缺氧
D. 组织性缺氧
E. 其余选项都不是
【单选题】
测量患者脉搏后，护士其手仍置于患者桡动脉部位是为了___
A. 表示对患者的关心
B. 便于看表计时
C. 测脉搏估计呼吸频率
D. 转移患者的注意力便于测量呼吸
E. 复核脉搏的准确性
【单选题】
用电动吸引器吸痰，每次吸痰时间不超过___
A. 5秒
B. 10秒
C. 15秒
D. 20秒
E. 25秒
【单选题】
用吸痰管进行气管内吸痰的方法应 ___
A. 自上而下抽吸
B. 左右旋转向上提吸
C. 上下移动导管进行抽吸
D. 自下而上抽吸
E. 固定一处抽吸
【单选题】
吸入氧浓度为33%，每分钟的氧流量是___
A. 3L
B. 4L
C. 5L
D. 6L
E. 7L
【单选题】
在给病情好转的患者停用氧气时，护士应先___
A. 拔出鼻导管
B. 取下湿化瓶
C. 关总开关
D. 关流量表
E. 松脱导管玻璃接头
【单选题】
用成人血压计袖带给幼儿测血压时，其测量的数值___
A. 无大影响
B. 脉压差小
C. 脉压差大
D. 偏低E.偏高
E. 偏高
【单选题】
当从听诊器中听到第一声搏动时，袖带内压力___
A. 小于心脏收缩压
B. 大于心脏收缩压
C. 等于心脏收缩压
D. 等于心脏舒张压
E. 小于心脏舒张压
【单选题】
疟疾的常见热型是___
A. 间歇热
B. 波浪热
C. 双峰热
D. 弛张热
E. 不规则热
【单选题】
发热持续期患者主要表现的症状下列叙述正确的是___
A. 畏寒.皮肤苍白.无汗，严重者有寒战
B. 颜面潮红.呼吸和脉搏加快.全身酸痛.乏力.食欲不振
C. 血压下降.脉搏细数.四肢冰冷等虚脱现象
D. 脉搏.呼吸减慢，大量出汗
E. 脉搏细弱.面色苍白.头晕
【单选题】
以口腔温度为标准划分低热的范围是___
A. 36℃以下
B. 36.5～37.5℃
C. 37.3～38.0℃
D. 38.1～38.5℃
E. 38.5～39.0℃
【单选题】
下列哪种疾病不属于癌前病变___
A. 慢性萎缩性胃炎
B. 胆囊胆固醇息肉
C. 肠道绒毛腺管状腺瘤
D. 宫颈糜烂伴不典型增生
E. 乳腺囊性增生症伴上皮增生
【单选题】
患者男性，67岁。上腹胀.隐痛.乏力.消瘦.食欲下降6月余。贫血貌，全腹无压痛，直肠指检膀胱直肠窝内扪及结节状硬块，不活动。主要应考虑为___
A. 盆腔脓肿
B. 前列腺癌
C. 直肠息肉
D. 胃癌盆腔转移
E. 直肠癌
推荐试题
【单选题】
— I wonder if I could use your computer tonight?___ I'm not using it right now.
A. Sure, here you are.
B. I don't know.
C. It doesn't matter.
D. Who cares?
【单选题】
— Excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest post office?___ Oh yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue. You can’t miss it.
A. I beg your pardon?
B. What do you mean?
C. You’re welcome.
D. Um, let me think.
【单选题】
— Wow! This is a marvelous room! I’ve never known you’re so artistic.____
A. Great, I am very art-conscious.
B. Don’t mention it.
C. Thanks for your compliments.
D. It's fine.
【单选题】
— Is it possible for you to work late tonight？___
A. I like it.
B. I'll do that.
C. I'd love to. .
D. I think so.
【单选题】
— Unbelievable! I have failed the driving test again!___ This is not the end of the world.
A. Good luck.
B.
C. heer up. C. Go ahead.
D. No problem.
【单选题】
Are you feeling better today, Jack?___
A. There must be something wrong.
B. Just have a good rest.
C. Yes, thank you, doctor. But I still don't feel good.
D. Don’t worry about me.
【单选题】
Thank you so much for your lovely gift.___
A. Never mind.
B. I'm glad you like it.
C. Please don't say so.
D. No, It's not so good.
【单选题】
Would you like something to drink? What about a cup of tea?___
A. No, thanks.
B. No, I wouldn’t
C. Yes, I want.
D. Yes, I like.
【单选题】
What's the problem with your bike?___
A. Not at all.
B. Good, thank you.
C. Nothing serious.
D. Sure.
【单选题】
Good morning, John. How are you doing?___
A. I'm pleased
B. Good night.
C. Not so bad. And you?
D. How do you do?
【单选题】
How do you do?___
A. Fine, thank you.
B. How do you do?
C. Not too bad.
D. Very well.
【单选题】
Good-bye for now.___
A. The same to you.
B. That's OK
C. See you.
D. Long time no see.
【单选题】
Hello, how are you?___
A. Hello, how are you?
B. How do you do?
C. Fine, thank you.
D. That's OK.
【单选题】
I didn't mean to do that. Please forgive me。___
A. Not too bad.
B. That's all right
C. It's a pleasure.
D. Thank you.
【单选题】
Thank you for your invitation.___
A. It doesn’t matter.
B. It's a pleasure.
C. It's a small thing.
D. I'll appreciate it.
【单选题】
What a beautiful dress you have on today!___
A. It is suitable for me.
B. No, it isn’t.
C. You want to have one, too?
D. Thank you.
【单选题】
I think he is a good lecturer.___
A. Sorry, it doesn’t matter.
B. So do I.
C. Yes. It's a good idea
D. I don't mind
【单选题】
— What's the matter, dear?___
A. I didn't go to school.
B. I have a terrible headache.
C. I took the kids shopping today.
D. It is a beautiful dress.
【单选题】
Good morning, may I speak to Mark, please?___
A. Who's there?
B. Who's that speaking?
C. Who are you?
D. Who wants to speak to Mark?
【单选题】
Let me introduce myself. I'm Steward.___
A. What a pleasure.
B. Pleased to meet you.
C. I don't know.
D. Thanks a lot.
【单选题】
Let's go to the library this afternoon.___.
A. Yes, that's right.
B. No. I can't.
C. What about you?
D. That's a good idea.
【单选题】
What does Tom's wife do for a living?___.
A. She is a doctor.
B. Tom loves his wife.
C. She has a happy life.
D. She lives far from here.
【单选题】
How tall is your sister?___
A. She is not very well.
B. She is 28 years old.
C. She is very nice.
D. She is as tall as I am.
【单选题】
What do you think of this novel?___
A. I've read it.
B. It's well-written.
C. It was written by my uncle.
D. I bought it yesterday.
【单选题】
How much is this necklace?___
A. It's very nice.
B. It's a birthday present from my parents.
C. It costs fifty pounds.
D. It's a bargain.
【单选题】
How can I get to the cinema?___
A. It's very far.
B. Yes, there is a cinema near here.
C. It's well known.
D. Go down this street and turn left.
【单选题】
What's the matter, John?___
A. I failed my French test
B. It doesn't matter.
C. Nothing's wrong with him.
D. I don't think I can.
【单选题】
What are you majoring in?___
A. In a university.
B. Very hard.
C. Mathematics.
D. At nine in the morning.
【单选题】
Are you going on holiday for a long time?___
A. It was a long time.
B. Two weeks ago.
C. No. Only a couple of days.
D. Not long time ago.
【单选题】
Is Mary there?___
A. Speaking.
B. I'm not Mary.
C. Who are you?
D. Mary is well today.
【单选题】
What day is today?___
A. It's March 6.
B. It's a fine day today.
C. It's March.
D. It's Monday.
【单选题】
Is that seat taken?___
A. Please don't worry.
B. I don't think so.
C. Why not?
D. It's very nice.
【单选题】
Thank you for calling.___
A. Don’t mention it.
B. That's fine.
C. Nice talking to you.
D. Call back again.
【单选题】
How are you getting on today?___
A. Very well.
B. How do you do?
C. I'm a doctor.
D. Nice to have known you.
【单选题】
How's your family?___
A. Thanks all the same.
B. Thanks for calling.
C. Not too bad.
D. Don't mention it.
【单选题】
- How is it that you are late for class again?___
A. Because I missed the bus
B. By bus and then on foot
C. Yes, it is quite wrong
D. It is far from school
【单选题】
- Excuse me. Could you spare me a few minutes? - ___
A. Of course.
B. Of course not.
C. I am sorry to hear that.D.Yes. I'm busy now.
【单选题】
- It's very thoughtful of you to give me a ride. ___
A. It's my pleasure.
B. Take it easy.
C. Sure.
D. Never mind.
【单选题】
- This is heavy! What's in it? ___
A. I think you don't like it.
B. My new computer. I just bought it.
C. I'm glad you're here.
D. Are you really interested in it?
【单选题】
___ I'd like to place an order please.
A. Can I help you?
B. I can help you.
C. What are you doing?
D. Why are you doing?
