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【单选题】
发热时脉率增快是由于___
A. 心肌收缩力增强
B. 心肌收缩力减弱
C. 机体代谢率增高
D. 机体代谢率降低
E. 心排血量降低
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答案
C
解析
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【单选题】
不可测量肛温的患者是 ___
A. 精神异常
B. 大面积烧伤
C. 心肌梗死
D. 婴幼儿
E. 昏迷
【单选题】
可测量口腔温度的是___
A. 面部做冷湿敷后
B. 饭后
C. 呼吸困难
D. 截瘫患者
E. 瘘管喂食者
【单选题】
肿瘤患者发热常表现为 ___
A. 稽留热
B. 弛张热
C. 间歇热
D. 不规则热
E. 回归热
【单选题】
浸润型肺结核患者发热常表现为___
A. 间日热
B. 稽留热
C. 弛张热
D. 不规则热
E. 间歇热
【单选题】
脓毒血症常表现为___
A. 稽留热
B. 弛张热
C. 间歇热
D. 不规则热
E. 波浪热
【单选题】
洋地黄中毒的患者常出现哪种脉搏 ___
A. 速脉
B. 间歇脉
C. 绌脉
D. 缓脉
E. 交替脉
【单选题】
患者,48岁,急性脑膜炎,其可能出现的异常呼吸是 ___
A. 潮式呼吸
B. 深度呼吸
C. 吸气性呼吸困难
D. 呼气性呼吸困难
E. 浮浅呼吸
【单选题】
洪脉的表现特征为___
A. 单位时间内脉率少于心率
B. 脉搏一强一弱交替出现
C. 吸气时脉搏明显减弱,甚至消失
D. 脉搏骤起骤落,急促有力
E. 脉搏强大有力
【单选题】
对高热患者的观察护理正确的是___
A. 每天测体温3次
B. 降温后60分钟测体温1次
C. 体温正常即可每天测1次
D. 面色.脉搏.呼吸.出汗的变化
E. 禁食禁水
【单选题】
电动吸引器吸痰法正确的是 ___
A. 插管时应带负压
B. 每根吸痰管只用1次,不可反复上下提插
C. 先吸气管切开处,再吸鼻腔,最后吸口腔
D. 每次吸痰时间不超过20秒
E. 小儿吸痰时调节负压(压力为40E.0~53E.3kPa)
【单选题】
给氧的操作下列正确的是___
A. 氧气筒螺旋口锈时可用少许石蜡油涂后再拧
B. 给氧时间越长越好,浓度越浓越好
C. 先开总开关,再开流量表开关
D. 轻轻插入鼻导管,然后调节流量
E. 持续给氧患者应隔日更换导管
【单选题】
以下哪种疾病不会出现呼吸过速现象___
A. 发热
B. 缺氧
C. 疼痛
D. 甲亢
E. 颅内压增高
【单选题】
库式呼吸表现为___
A. 吸气呼吸困难
B. 呼气呼吸困难
C. 间断呼吸
D. 呼吸深大而规则
E. 呼吸浅表而不规则
【单选题】
喉头水肿表现为___
A. 间歇呼吸
B. 潮式呼吸
C. 叹息样呼吸
D. 蝉鸣样呼吸
E. 鼾声呼吸
【单选题】
代谢性酸中毒呼吸常见 ___
A. 呼吸过缓
B. 呼吸深快
C. 呼吸深大
D. 呼吸浅快
E. 呼吸过速
【单选题】
安眠药中毒的患者出现呼吸缓慢,是指呼吸少于___
A. 5次/分
B. 10次/分
C. 15次/分
D. 18次/分
E. 20次/分
【单选题】
当发现患者有绌脉,测量脉搏应___
A. 先测心率,后测脉率
B. 先测脉率,后测心率
C. 两人同时测心率和脉率
D. 两人同时测量,一人听心率,一人测脉率
E. 两人分别测心率和脉率10181
【单选题】
有关测量血压的注意事项中下列正确的是___
A. 小儿.成人可共用血压计及袖带
B. 记录血压为舒张压/收缩压
C. 听不清应立即重测
D. 长期测量者应做到四定
E. 血压计水银不足不影响测量血压的结果
【单选题】
下列哪项因素与血压值升高无关___
A. 月经来潮
B. 睡眠不佳
C. 精神紧张
D. 吸烟.饮酒
E. 血压计袖带过窄
【单选题】
患者用氧后,如缺氧症状得不到改善,呼吸困难加重,你首先应立即采取___
A. 检查吸氧装置及患者鼻腔
B. 调节流量,加大吸氧量
C. 注射呼吸兴奋剂
D. 马上通知医生处理
E. 气管插管给氧
【单选题】
血管的外周阻力减小可使___
A. 收缩压升高
B. 舒张压升高
C. 收缩压降低
D. 舒张压降低
E. 收缩压与舒张压均降低10186
【单选题】
下列吸痰操作哪一项是正确的___
A. 患者头转向护士一侧
B. 将吸痰管从深部向上反复提拉
C. 先启动吸引器后插管
D. 先吸去口.咽喉部分泌物,再吸气管深处
E. 带着负压插管
【单选题】
甲状腺功能亢进引起发热是因为___
A. 中枢神经系统损伤
B. 产热过多
C. 炎症
D. 皮肤散热障碍
E. 外界环境温度高
【单选题】
体温表消毒的正确顺序是___
A. 离心→浸泡→待用
B. 离心→浸泡→冲洗→待用
C. 浸泡→离心→浸泡→冲洗→擦干→待用
D. 离心→浸泡→冲洗→擦干→待用
E. 浸泡→冲洗→擦干→待用
【单选题】
患者大叶性肺炎住院一星期,体温波动在39.5~40℃,其属于哪种热型___
A. 间歇热
B. 弛张热
C. 波浪热
D. 稽留热
E. 不规则热
【单选题】
中暑发热的机制是___
A. 物理因素造成体温调节紊乱
B. 化学因素导致体温调节紊乱
C. 细菌毒素影响体温调节功能
D. 病毒感染所致中枢神经系统病变
E. 机械性因素引起体温调节中枢损害
【单选题】
用热术的禁忌证下列哪项是错误的 ___
A. 急腹症未明确诊断前
B. 软组织损伤48小时内
C. 出血性疾病
D. 体质虚弱的心脏病患者
E. 面部危险三角区感染时10477
【单选题】
败血症的发热机制是___
A. 中暑
B. 皮肤散热障碍
C. 中枢神经损伤
D. 产热量增多
E. 感染性发热
【单选题】
血压的生理性变化,下列哪项是正确的___
A. 睡眠不佳时,血压可稍降低
B. 清晨血压高于傍晚
C. 高热环境中血压上升
D. 寒冷环境中血压上升
E. 中年以前,女子略高于男子
【单选题】
心脏患者出现二联律时的脉搏是___
A. 奇脉
B. 水冲脉
C. 交替脉
D. 绌脉
E. 间歇脉
【单选题】
体温调节系统发生调节障碍而引起发热的疾病是___
A. 流行性脑脊髓膜炎
B. 乙型脑炎
C. 病毒性脑炎
D. 脑出血
E. 结核性脑膜炎
【单选题】
缺氧伴二氧化碳潴留时高浓度给氧可引起___
A. 二氧化碳麻醉
B. 支气管痉挛
C. 恶心.呕吐
D. 进行性呼吸困难
E. 烦躁不安
【单选题】
中枢神经系统疾病,如脑炎.脑膜炎等易出现呼吸的特点是___
A. 呼吸深快,呼吸暂停,呼吸浅慢,三者交替出现
B. 呼吸深快,逐步浅慢,以至暂停,反复出现
C. 呼吸浅慢,逐渐加快加深再变浅慢,呼吸暂停后,周而复始
D. 呼吸暂停,呼吸减弱,呼吸增强反复出现
E. 呼吸减弱,呼吸增强,呼吸暂停交替出现
【单选题】
喉头水肿痉挛时,呼吸表现为 ___
A. 鼾声呼吸
B. 间断呼吸
C. 蝉鸣样呼吸
D. 深度呼吸
E. 叹息样呼吸
【单选题】
患者,男,58岁,持续昏迷,护士观察到其痰液粘稠致呼吸困难,以下哪一种处理妥善___
A. 动脉血氧分压<8kPa时给予吸氧
B. 用力叩击胸壁脊柱,以利排痰
C. 可用体位引流
D. 帮助患者多翻身
E. 保持病室空气干燥.新鲜
【单选题】
急性肾炎引起的高血压的显著特点是___
A. 收缩压增高
B. 收缩压降低
C. 舒张压增高
D. 舒张压降低
E. 收缩压升高.舒张压降低
【单选题】
活动状态下热量主要来源于 ___
A. 胃肠
B. 肝脏
C. 心脏
D. 骨骼肌
E. 肺脏
【单选题】
测出的血压值偏低可能是___
A. 袖带太窄
B. 血压计水银不足
C. 肢体位置过低
D. 袖带过松
E. 视线向上读数
【单选题】
护士为偏瘫患者测量血压时,以下哪一种操作方法可导致血压值偏高 ___
A. 袖带缠得过松
B. 放气过快
C. 肢体位置过高
D. 袖带过宽
E. 被测肢体高于心脏水平位置
【单选题】
二联律属于___
A. 脉率异常
B. 脉律异常
C. 脉搏强度异常
D. 脉搏紧张度异常
E. 动脉血管壁异常
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【多选题】
What two IT infrastructure components are virtualized by vSphere Essentials? (Choose two.)___
A. Networks
B. Applications
C. Storage
D. Management
【多选题】
When attempting to access a virtual machine, an administrator is unable to login using the vSphere credentials. What two options are probable causes of the authentication failure? (Choose two.)___
A. The vSphere credentials have not been granted permissions.
B. The vSphere credentials are granted read-only permissions.
C. The vSphere credentials are granted no-access permissions.
D. The vSphere credentials are not a member of the local administrator group.
【多选题】
An administrator is performing a scripted installation of ESXi 6.x. In which three locations does the script need to be? (Choose three.)___
A. PXE Server
B. HTTPS
C. FTP
D. NFS
E. VVOLs Datastore
【多选题】
In order for a company to meet regulatory requirements, all ESXi 6.x Hosts must be configured to direct logs to a syslog server. What are two ways ESXi hosts can configured for this action? (Choose two)___
A. Use the esxcli system syslog command.
B. Edit them in the ESXi host Advanced System Settings.
C. From the Syslog collector user interface of the Web Client.
D. Syslog logging is not available for
E. SXi Hosts.
【多选题】
Which three actions can be executed when an alarm is triggered? (Choose three.)___
A. Send an email.
B. Send an SNMP trap.
C. Run a script or command.
D. Run an Orchestrator workflow.
E. Send a trigger to syslog.
【多选题】
An administrator is attempting to power on a virtual machine, but is unable to do so. Which two reasons are probable causes of the failure? (Choose two.)___
A. Storage access to the virtual machine swap file has been lost.
B. One of the virtual machine VMDK files is locked.
C. Virtual machine is running CentOS 7.0 64-bit.
D. Virtual machine has Hyper-Threading enabled.
【多选题】
An administrator has configured a host profile so that ESXi 6.x hosts will point to the corporate NTP server for time synchronization. The NTP server is located at 10.0.30.213, but time has not been synchronized properly across the ESXi hosts. The administrator reviews Host Profile settings as shown in the Exhibit. Which two steps are required to resolve the issue? (Choose two.)___
A. Correct the NTP server IP address.
B. Check the host for host profile compliance.
C. Remediate the host based on the updated host profile.
D. Change the NTP server to the FQDN as IP Addresses are not supported.
【多选题】
An administrator is attempting to migrate a large Hadoop virtual machine using vMotion. The administrator notices a delay when the machine is quiesced. The Hadoop virtual machine is processing many transactions a second to an in-memory database. Which two actions would help reduce the amount of time needed to perform a vMotion on this virtual machine? (Choose two.)___
A. Use multiple NICs for the vMotion vmkernel port.
B. Use a 10Gbps Network card for the vMotion vmkernel port.
C. Add an additional management network to help transmit the data quicker.
D. Disable Fault Tolerance before performing the vMotion.
【多选题】
An administrator is installing a new network card in an ESXi 6.x host that is part of a vSphere cluster. When the host is placed into maintenance mode, the vSphere Web Client displays the progress bar at 2% for over 30 minutes. Which two are likely reasons for this occurrence? (Choose two.)___
A. Maintenance mode is unable to migrate all virtual machines from the host.
B. There is a large number of virtual machines that must be migrated from the host.
C. VMware High Availability is in the process of reconfiguring the cluster.
D. Each virtual machine on the
E. SXi host must be reconfigured to recognize the new adapter.
【多选题】
Which two events happen when Distributed Resource Scheduler (DRS) is disabled? (Choose two.)___
A. The cluster's resource pool heirarchy and affinity rules are re-established when DRS is turned back on.
B. The cluster's resource pool hierarchy and affinity rules are not re-established when DRS is turned back on.
C. The cluster's resource pools are removed from the cluster.
D. The cluster's resource pools are removed from the cluster and assigned to the hosts.
【多选题】
Which two networking connection types can be configured on a virtual switch? (Choose two.)___
A. Virtual machine portgroups
B. VMkernel services (such as NFS, iSCSI, or vMotion) to the physical network
C. Web services over the Management Network
D. NFS and FCoE storage services
【多选题】
An administrator creates a DRS cluster of eight ESXi 6.x hosts. There are 10 virtual machines balanced across the hosts. An attempt to place the first host into maintenance mode fails. What are two reasons that the host failed to enter maintenance mode? (Choose two.)___
A. The DRS cluster Automation Level is set to Partially Automated mode.
B. One of the virtual machines on the ESXi Host entering maintenance mode is configured with a DRS Host affinity rule Should run on hosts in group.
C. One of the virtual machines on the ESXi Host entering maintenance mode is configured with a DRS Host affinity rule Must run on hosts in group.
D. One of the virtual machines on the
E. SXi Host entering maintenance mode is configured with an individual Automation Level set to Partially Automated.
【多选题】
When modifying a vApp, which two vSphere entities can be added? (Choose two.)___
A. A resource pool
B. A network pool
C. A vApp
D. A folder
【多选题】
From which two locations in the inventory hierarchy can you deploy a virtual machine using a template? (Choose two.)___
A. Directly from the template.
B. From a compute resource.
C. From an existing virtual machine.
D. From a Datastore.
【多选题】
A company has decided to implement Virtual SAN within their vSphere 6.x environment. The Virtual SAN cluster will be composed of three ESXi 6.x hosts that are on the Virtual SAN Ready Node list. Each ESXi host includes: <Two SAS Controllers that support Passthrough Mode> < Four Solid State Drives (SSDs) 1TB in size each> <20 SAS Magnetic Disks (MDs) 1TB in size each> <The SSDs and MDs are evenly split between the two SAS controllers>. The company will pilot a Virtual SAN cluster utilizing VMware best practices while maximizing storage capacity. The Virtual SAN cluster will use Manual Mode. Which two Disk Group configurations would meet the stated configuration requirements? (Choose two.)___
A. 4 disk groups with 1 SSD and 5 MDs each
B. 2 disk groups with 1 SSD and 7 MDs each
C. 2 disk groups with 2 SSDs and 7 MDs each
D. 2 disk groups with 1 SSD and 10 MDs each
【多选题】
A physical Windows 2008 R2 Server is converted to a virtual machine using VMware vCenter Converter. Upon completion of the conversion and subsequent power on operation, the virtual machine fails to boot and the message below is observed in the Console of the virtual machine: <STOP 0x0000007B INACCESSIBLE_BOOT_DEVICE>. Which two potential issues may be causing this boot failure? (Choose two.)___
A. An incorrect SCSI controller was selected during conversion.
B. Incompatible software drivers were migrated into the virtual machine from the source machine.
C. The vmdk file backing the virtual machine was thick provisioned.
D. A snapshot was taken immediately after the conversion completed.
【多选题】
An administrator is configuring the Failover Order option on a vSphere Distributed Switch. Which two options should be used with IP-hash load balancing? (Choose two.)___
A. Active Uplinks
B. Standby Uplinks
C. Unused Uplinks
D. Override Failover Order
【多选题】
An administrator is configuring the Maximum Transmission Unit value on a vSphere Distributed Switch. Which two options are typical values for ESXi networking? (Choose two.)___
A. 1492
B. 1500
C. 9000
D. 9089
【多选题】
Which two configurable options apply to both virtual machine CPU and memory allocation? (Choose two.)___
A. Reservation
B. Shares
C. Resource Pool
D. Reserve All
【多选题】
When attempting to power on a Virtual Machine you observe the following error: <Cannot open the disk '/vmfs/volumes/volume/vm/vm-000002.vmdk' or one of the snapshot disks it depends on.> Which three actions will be the best solutions to address this problem? (Choose three.)___
A. Verify that the virtual machine's disk files are present.
B. Investigate the host and virtual machine log files.
C. Verify the vmdk descriptor files and if required, recreate them.
D. Delete the disk file preventing the power on operation.
E. Migrate or register the virtual machine to a different host.
【多选题】
An administrator has been tasked with enabling High Availability ___ on a cluster in a vSphere 6.x environment with default settings. The cluster configures properly and there are no errors. The next day when powering on a virtual machine, an error is presented: <Not Enough Failover Resources>. Which three scenarios are likely causes of this error message? (Choose three.)(CDE)
A. The default VM Monitoring Sensitivity is set too high.
B. There are not enough datastore heartbeat datastores configured by default.
C. The default slot size in the cluster is set too high.
D. There are virtual machines with large CPU reservations.
E. A host is in maintenance mode for a replacement of a failed Hard Drive.
【多选题】
vMotion can be performed between which three physical boundaries? (Choose three.)___
A. Between two vCenter Server Systems
B. Between two vSphere Distributed Virtual Switches
C. Between two vCenter Server Datacenter objects
D. Between two VMware NSX Layer 4 segments
E. Between two NFS datastores
【多选题】
An administrator configures vSphere Replication for a virtual machine and enables multiple point in time (PIT) instances under the recovery settings in the Configure Replication wizard. Which two statements are correct for vSphere Replication with multiple point in time instances enabled? (Choose two.)___
A. vSphere Replication retains a number of snapshot instances of the virtual machine on the target site based on the retention policy that you specify.
B. vSphere Replication uses the virtual machine's snapshot instances to define the target site Point in Time instance based on the retention policy that you specify.
C. vSphere Replication does not support virtual machines with snapshots.
D. vSphere Replication supports virtual machines with snapshots.
【多选题】
An administrator is virtualizing a physical application server and adding it to an existing multi-tiered vApp. The application license is currently tied to the physical NIC's MAC address, so the administrator needs to ensure the license will function properly in the virtual machine. Which two actions can the administrator take to satisfy this task? (Choose two.)___
A. Set the MAC address for the vNIC in the guest operating system.
B. Install the physical server's NIC into the ESXi host.
C. Configure the MAC address for the vNIC using the vSphere Web Client.
D. Assign the physical server NIC's MAC address in the vSphere Distributed Switch.
【多选题】
Which two Fibre Channel zoning options are supported with vSphere 6.x? (Choose two.)___
A. Single-Initiator
B. Single-Initiator-Single-Target
C. Multiple-Initiators-Single-Target
D. Multiple-Initiators-Multiple-Targets
【多选题】
An administrator is attempting to remove an ESXi 6.x host from a vSphere Distributed Switch (vDS). When the administrator attempts to remove the host, the following error is observed: <The resource '16' is still in use.> What three steps are needed to successfully remove the host from the switch? (Choose three.)___
A. Select Manage Ports on the vDS for the host.
B. Locate all ports currently in use on the vDS for the host.
C. Migrate or delete any vmkernel or virtual machine adapters associated with the switch.
D. Remove all network cards from the switch before trying to remove the host.
E. Create a standard switch for everything to be automatically be migrated to.
【多选题】
Which two Virtual SAN related actions might start resynchronization of virtual machine objects? (Choose two.)___
A. Editing a virtual machine storage policy to increase the number of replicas.
B. Editing a virtual machine storage policy to reduce the number of replicas.
C. Editing a virtual machine storage policy to increase the number of disk stripes.
D. Editing a virtual machine storage policy to reduce the number of disk stripes.
【多选题】
An administrator is troubleshooting basic network connectivity issues. Which two scenarios are potential issues that this administrator might face? (Choose two.)___
A. The vSwitch is not attached to the correct physical network.
B. The portgroup is not configured to use correct VLAN.
C. Traffic shaping is configured incorrectly.
D. Jumbo frames is configured incorrectly.
【多选题】
Which three items should be validated prior to installing ESXi 6.x? (Choose three.)___
A. Remote Storage has been disconnected.
B. Installation media is available.
C. Server hardware clock is set to UTC.
D. Storage has been partitioned with a VMFS volume.
E. Network cards have been setup to use Jumbo
F. rames.
【多选题】
An administrator is performing an interactive installation of ESXi 6.x. Which three options are available for installation? (Choose three.)___
A. DVD
B. USB
C. PXE
D. Scripted
E. Auto Deploy
【多选题】
After installation of a host in your test environment, you need to move it to production. The only major change that needs to be made is that the hostname of the server needs to change. What are two ways that an administrator can change the host name without editing configuration files on the host directly? (Choose two.)___
A. Login to the Direct Console User Interface and change it from here.
B. Edit the Default TCP/IP Configuration from the vSphere Web Client.
C. Use the Ruby vSphere Client to send a script to the ESXi host that updates the hostname.
D. Update the information in DNS and the
E. SXi host will automatically update with these changes.
【多选题】
An administrator has unsuccessfully attempted several times to install an Operating System inside a virtual machine. The administrator finds that the installation fails at random intervals. Which two actions can be taken to resolve this issue? (Choose two.)___
A. Verify the md5sum and if invalid, download the installation files again.
B. Attempt the installation an additional time.
C. Attempt to use a different installation media or installation method.
D. Create a new virtual machine and attempt the installation with the existing media.
【多选题】
VMware tools is failing to install on a Microsoft Windows virtual machine. What are two possible situations that would prevent the installation? (Choose two.)___
A. The VMware tools installation media is corrupt.
B. The incorrect Operating System was selected in the virtual machine options.
C. The software prerequisites have not been installed.
D. The prerequisite services have not been started.
【多选题】
As part of a multisite Single Sign-On (SSO) deployment what two steps are required to ensure that a change to one Single Sign-On instance is propagated to the other instances? (Choose two.)___
A. Schedule a Replication Task on the primary instance
B. Select the first instance during the installation of subsequent instances
C. During the installation of each instance choose Linked-Mode
D. Enable Synchronize to Active Directory on each instance
【多选题】
You need to add an object to an existing vApp using the vSphere Web Client. How is this accomplished?___
A. Create an Object Inside the vApp.
B. Add an Object to a vApp.
C. Add an Object to the
D. atastore the vApp is located in.
【多选题】
Which three steps must be taken to use vSphere Update Manager 6.x to upgrade an ESXi 5.5 host to vSphere 6.x? (Choose three.)___
A. Download an ESXi Image.
B. Configure the vSphere Update Manager Download Service.
C. Create a baseline and attach it to the ESXi Host.
D. Scan the vCenter Content Library for the
E. SXi Image.
【多选题】
Which two options would allow a database administrator, with no access to the vSphere infrastructure, to connect to a virtual machine? (Choose two.)___
A. Use the Virtual Machine Remote Console (VMRC).
B. Use Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP) to connect.
C. Ask the vSphere administrator to grant permission to access the console through vCenter Server.
D. Ask the vSphere administrator to grant permission to access with the Horizon View Direct Connect Client.
【多选题】
Which three are architecture components of vRealize Operations? (Choose three.)___
A. Identity Server
B. Administrative Server
C. Analytics Server
D. Database Server
E. Connection Broker
【单选题】
金克拉金克拉撒旦蒂萨里大儿童家爱丽丝打开就撒开绿灯技术的()
A. 手动阀手动阀
B. 撒旦
C. 反对法
D. 第三方
【单选题】
金克拉金克拉撒退热贴开绿灯技术的()
A. 是否
B. 阿斯顿
C. 撒旦
D. 感到反感
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