相关试题
【单选题】
不可测量肛温的患者是 ___
A. 精神异常
B. 大面积烧伤
C. 心肌梗死
D. 婴幼儿
E. 昏迷
【单选题】
可测量口腔温度的是___
A. 面部做冷湿敷后
B. 饭后
C. 呼吸困难
D. 截瘫患者
E. 瘘管喂食者
【单选题】
肿瘤患者发热常表现为 ___
A. 稽留热
B. 弛张热
C. 间歇热
D. 不规则热
E. 回归热
【单选题】
浸润型肺结核患者发热常表现为___
A. 间日热
B. 稽留热
C. 弛张热
D. 不规则热
E. 间歇热
【单选题】
脓毒血症常表现为___
A. 稽留热
B. 弛张热
C. 间歇热
D. 不规则热
E. 波浪热
【单选题】
洋地黄中毒的患者常出现哪种脉搏 ___
A. 速脉
B. 间歇脉
C. 绌脉
D. 缓脉
E. 交替脉
【单选题】
患者，48岁，急性脑膜炎，其可能出现的异常呼吸是 ___
A. 潮式呼吸
B. 深度呼吸
C. 吸气性呼吸困难
D. 呼气性呼吸困难
E. 浮浅呼吸
【单选题】
洪脉的表现特征为___
A. 单位时间内脉率少于心率
B. 脉搏一强一弱交替出现
C. 吸气时脉搏明显减弱，甚至消失
D. 脉搏骤起骤落，急促有力
E. 脉搏强大有力
【单选题】
对高热患者的观察护理正确的是___
A. 每天测体温3次
B. 降温后60分钟测体温1次
C. 体温正常即可每天测1次
D. 面色.脉搏.呼吸.出汗的变化
E. 禁食禁水
【单选题】
电动吸引器吸痰法正确的是 ___
A. 插管时应带负压
B. 每根吸痰管只用1次，不可反复上下提插
C. 先吸气管切开处，再吸鼻腔，最后吸口腔
D. 每次吸痰时间不超过20秒
E. 小儿吸痰时调节负压(压力为40E.0～53E.3kPa)
【单选题】
给氧的操作下列正确的是___
A. 氧气筒螺旋口锈时可用少许石蜡油涂后再拧
B. 给氧时间越长越好，浓度越浓越好
C. 先开总开关，再开流量表开关
D. 轻轻插入鼻导管，然后调节流量
E. 持续给氧患者应隔日更换导管
【单选题】
以下哪种疾病不会出现呼吸过速现象___
A. 发热
B. 缺氧
C. 疼痛
D. 甲亢
E. 颅内压增高
【单选题】
库式呼吸表现为___
A. 吸气呼吸困难
B. 呼气呼吸困难
C. 间断呼吸
D. 呼吸深大而规则
E. 呼吸浅表而不规则
【单选题】
喉头水肿表现为___
A. 间歇呼吸
B. 潮式呼吸
C. 叹息样呼吸
D. 蝉鸣样呼吸
E. 鼾声呼吸
【单选题】
代谢性酸中毒呼吸常见 ___
A. 呼吸过缓
B. 呼吸深快
C. 呼吸深大
D. 呼吸浅快
E. 呼吸过速
【单选题】
安眠药中毒的患者出现呼吸缓慢，是指呼吸少于___
A. 5次/分
B. 10次/分
C. 15次/分
D. 18次/分
E. 20次/分
【单选题】
当发现患者有绌脉，测量脉搏应___
A. 先测心率，后测脉率
B. 先测脉率，后测心率
C. 两人同时测心率和脉率
D. 两人同时测量，一人听心率，一人测脉率
E. 两人分别测心率和脉率10181
【单选题】
有关测量血压的注意事项中下列正确的是___
A. 小儿.成人可共用血压计及袖带
B. 记录血压为舒张压/收缩压
C. 听不清应立即重测
D. 长期测量者应做到四定
E. 血压计水银不足不影响测量血压的结果
【单选题】
下列哪项因素与血压值升高无关___
A. 月经来潮
B. 睡眠不佳
C. 精神紧张
D. 吸烟.饮酒
E. 血压计袖带过窄
【单选题】
患者用氧后，如缺氧症状得不到改善，呼吸困难加重，你首先应立即采取___
A. 检查吸氧装置及患者鼻腔
B. 调节流量，加大吸氧量
C. 注射呼吸兴奋剂
D. 马上通知医生处理
E. 气管插管给氧
【单选题】
血管的外周阻力减小可使___
A. 收缩压升高
B. 舒张压升高
C. 收缩压降低
D. 舒张压降低
E. 收缩压与舒张压均降低10186
【单选题】
下列吸痰操作哪一项是正确的___
A. 患者头转向护士一侧
B. 将吸痰管从深部向上反复提拉
C. 先启动吸引器后插管
D. 先吸去口.咽喉部分泌物，再吸气管深处
E. 带着负压插管
【单选题】
甲状腺功能亢进引起发热是因为___
A. 中枢神经系统损伤
B. 产热过多
C. 炎症
D. 皮肤散热障碍
E. 外界环境温度高
【单选题】
体温表消毒的正确顺序是___
A. 离心→浸泡→待用
B. 离心→浸泡→冲洗→待用
C. 浸泡→离心→浸泡→冲洗→擦干→待用
D. 离心→浸泡→冲洗→擦干→待用
E. 浸泡→冲洗→擦干→待用
【单选题】
患者大叶性肺炎住院一星期，体温波动在39.5～40℃，其属于哪种热型___
A. 间歇热
B. 弛张热
C. 波浪热
D. 稽留热
E. 不规则热
【单选题】
中暑发热的机制是___
A. 物理因素造成体温调节紊乱
B. 化学因素导致体温调节紊乱
C. 细菌毒素影响体温调节功能
D. 病毒感染所致中枢神经系统病变
E. 机械性因素引起体温调节中枢损害
【单选题】
用热术的禁忌证下列哪项是错误的 ___
A. 急腹症未明确诊断前
B. 软组织损伤48小时内
C. 出血性疾病
D. 体质虚弱的心脏病患者
E. 面部危险三角区感染时10477
【单选题】
败血症的发热机制是___
A. 中暑
B. 皮肤散热障碍
C. 中枢神经损伤
D. 产热量增多
E. 感染性发热
【单选题】
血压的生理性变化，下列哪项是正确的___
A. 睡眠不佳时，血压可稍降低
B. 清晨血压高于傍晚
C. 高热环境中血压上升
D. 寒冷环境中血压上升
E. 中年以前，女子略高于男子
【单选题】
心脏患者出现二联律时的脉搏是___
A. 奇脉
B. 水冲脉
C. 交替脉
D. 绌脉
E. 间歇脉
【单选题】
体温调节系统发生调节障碍而引起发热的疾病是___
A. 流行性脑脊髓膜炎
B. 乙型脑炎
C. 病毒性脑炎
D. 脑出血
E. 结核性脑膜炎
【单选题】
缺氧伴二氧化碳潴留时高浓度给氧可引起___
A. 二氧化碳麻醉
B. 支气管痉挛
C. 恶心.呕吐
D. 进行性呼吸困难
E. 烦躁不安
【单选题】
中枢神经系统疾病，如脑炎.脑膜炎等易出现呼吸的特点是___
A. 呼吸深快，呼吸暂停，呼吸浅慢，三者交替出现
B. 呼吸深快，逐步浅慢，以至暂停，反复出现
C. 呼吸浅慢，逐渐加快加深再变浅慢，呼吸暂停后，周而复始
D. 呼吸暂停，呼吸减弱，呼吸增强反复出现
E. 呼吸减弱，呼吸增强，呼吸暂停交替出现
【单选题】
喉头水肿痉挛时，呼吸表现为 ___
A. 鼾声呼吸
B. 间断呼吸
C. 蝉鸣样呼吸
D. 深度呼吸
E. 叹息样呼吸
【单选题】
患者，男，58岁，持续昏迷，护士观察到其痰液粘稠致呼吸困难，以下哪一种处理妥善___
A. 动脉血氧分压<8kPa时给予吸氧
B. 用力叩击胸壁脊柱，以利排痰
C. 可用体位引流
D. 帮助患者多翻身
E. 保持病室空气干燥.新鲜
【单选题】
急性肾炎引起的高血压的显著特点是___
A. 收缩压增高
B. 收缩压降低
C. 舒张压增高
D. 舒张压降低
E. 收缩压升高.舒张压降低
【单选题】
活动状态下热量主要来源于 ___
A. 胃肠
B. 肝脏
C. 心脏
D. 骨骼肌
E. 肺脏
【单选题】
测出的血压值偏低可能是___
A. 袖带太窄
B. 血压计水银不足
C. 肢体位置过低
D. 袖带过松
E. 视线向上读数
【单选题】
护士为偏瘫患者测量血压时，以下哪一种操作方法可导致血压值偏高 ___
A. 袖带缠得过松
B. 放气过快
C. 肢体位置过高
D. 袖带过宽
E. 被测肢体高于心脏水平位置
【单选题】
二联律属于___
A. 脉率异常
B. 脉律异常
C. 脉搏强度异常
D. 脉搏紧张度异常
E. 动脉血管壁异常
推荐试题
【单选题】
Medical care reform has become this country’s most important public health ___.
A. question
B. stuff
C. matter
D. problem
【单选题】
His retail business in the city___ rapidly between the wars.
A. enlarged
B. extended
C. widened
D. expanded
【单选题】
Many frogs ___ the sound of their voice using special sacs(囊) in their throat.
A. amplify
B. widen
C. expand
D. enlarge
【单选题】
Some old people don’t like pop songs because they cannot ___ so much noise.
A. resist
B. sustain
C. tolerate
D. undergo
【单选题】
I have kept that portrait where I can see it every day, as it always ___ me of my university days in London.
A. recollects
B. reminds
C. recalls
D. invokes
【单选题】
The article suggests that when a person is under unusual ___ he should be especially careful to have a well-balanced diet.
A. weight
B. stress
C. press
D. nerve
【单选题】
You should hire a more ___ manager than the one you currently have.
A. sufficient
B. effective
C. respective
D. efficient
【单选题】
Surgeons began to ___ their hands and arms with soap and water before operating.
A. scrub
B. enhance
C. rub
D. exhibit
【单选题】
He might let something ___ in a moment of weakness.
A. slip
B. leak
C. to slip
D. to leak
【单选题】
Do not ___ the salad until you are ready to serve.
A. mix
B. toss
C. fling
D. eat
【单选题】
The ___ for which he had fought all his life no longer seemed important to him.
A. aims
B. objectives
C. subjects
D. goals
【单选题】
You should pause and ___ now.
A. tweet
B. ponder
C. squander
D. gossip
【单选题】
Eating too much fat can ____heart disease and cause high blood pressure.
A. contribute to
B. attribute to
C. attest to
D. devote to
【单选题】
It soon ___ that what she loved was not my person but my wealth.
A. widened
B. expanded
C. extended
D. developed
【单选题】
I want to buy a new tie to ___ this brown suit.
A. go into
B. go after
C. go with
D. go through
【单选题】
Our company decided to ___ the contract because a number of the conditions in it had not been met.
A. destroy
B. resist
C. assume
D. cancel
【单选题】
My first ___ was to turn and run.
A. institute
B. institution
C. instinct
D. tuition
【单选题】
I think it’s time I ___ in a new computer.
A. invested
B. insulted
C. interacted
D. impacted
【单选题】
The jeweler will ____ the inside of the ring with her name.
A. carve
B. engrave
C. cut
D. engross
【单选题】
He was bleeding from a _____ on his forehead.
A. lash
B. gash
C. ash
D. sash
【单选题】
Let us go to the next ______ on the agenda.
A. matter
B. debate
C. speech
D. item
【单选题】
They are _____ moving their office outside London.
A. considered
B. discussing
C. pondering
D. negotiating
【单选题】
Although she _____ the old pot thoroughly, she could not make it look completely clean.
A. scrubbed
B. washed
C. made
D. screwed
【单选题】
The mistake will remain an indelible ____ on his memory.
A. stain
B. thing
C. issue
D. accident
【单选题】
The wheel ____ through my frozen hand, and the car went right across the road.
A. slipped
B. sipped
C. dashed
D. disappeared
【单选题】
The cupboard was ____ with old fishing tackle.
A. stuffed
B. stocked
C. stored
D. filled
【单选题】
The decision depended on the ____ of a coin.
A. loss
B. lot
C. toss
D. sign
【单选题】
Teaching can be a tiring and ____ job.
A. meaningless
B. stressed
C. rewarded
D. stressful
【单选题】
The building is partly a museum and partly a private ____.
A. place
B. area
C. community
D. residence
【单选题】
Stop ______ your foot.
A. tossing
B. wiggling
C. exhibiting
D. reviewing
【单选题】
It was a bloody ___ between the two armies.
A. rebellion
B. encounter
C. meet
D. fight
【单选题】
They conferred on the best way to ______ business.
A. extend
B. adjust
C. expand
D. adopt
【单选题】
We had a party last month, and it was a lot of fun, so let’s have ____ one this month.
A. another
B. the other B. more D. other
【单选题】
I decided to go to the library as soon as I ____.
A. finish what I did
B. finished what I did
C. would finish what I was doing
D. finished what I was doing
【单选题】
The speaker, ______ for her splendid speeches, was warmly received by the audience.
A. having known
B. being known
C. knowing
D. known
【单选题】
No sooner had we reached the top of the hill ______ we all sat down to rest.
A. when
B. then
C. than
D. until
【单选题】
___ energy under the earth must be released in one form or another, for example, an earthquake.
A. Accumulated
B. Gathered
C. Assembled
D. Collected
【单选题】
Please ___ me for my rudeness. I really do not know the custom here.
A. engaged
B. comfort
C. execute
D. forgive
【单选题】
Sometimes it is very difficult to ___ some of the English words. Even the native speaker cannot help.
A. decrease
B. create
C. define
D. delight
【单选题】
In the wife’s eyes, his ___ to their marriage life is far from perfect.
A. requirement
B. commitment
C. participation
D. reflection
