相关试题
【单选题】
脓毒症有___
A. 体温.呼吸.循环改变
B. 乳酸酸中毒.少尿.急性神志改变
C. 两者均是
D. 两者均不是
【单选题】
脓毒综合征有___
A. 体温.呼吸.循环改变
B. 乳酸酸中毒.少尿.急性神志改变
C. 两者均是
D. 两者均不是
【单选题】
脓毒症有___
A. 病原菌引起的全身炎症反应，体温.循环.呼吸.神志有明显改变
B. 有明显感染症状，血培养检出病原菌
C. 两者均是
D. 两者均不是
【单选题】
菌血症___
A. 病原菌引起的全身炎症反应，体温.循环.呼吸.神志有明显改变
B. 有明显感染症状，血培养检出病原菌
C. 两者均是
D. 两者均不是
【单选题】
换药的目的是___
A. 防止创面裸露及覆盖裸露创面
B. 观察伤口，清除坏死组织，清洁创面，正确引流，促进组织生长
C. 解除伤口敷料，消毒辅料替换，包扎固定，污物敷料处理
D. 了解伤口情况，换药物品准备，无菌操作
E. 先干净后污染，先简单后复杂
【单选题】
换药的顺序是___
A. 防止创面裸露及覆盖裸露创面
B. 观察伤口，清除坏死组织，清洁创面，正确引流，促进组织生长
C. 解除伤口敷料，消毒辅料替换，包扎固定，污物敷料处理
D. 了解伤口情况，换药物品准备，无菌操作
E. 先干净后污染，先简单后复杂
【单选题】
酒精的用途是___
A. 烫伤.烧伤感染创面
B. 皮肤.粘膜消毒
C. 局部冲洗，用于绿脓杆菌.葡萄球菌感染创面
D. 褥疮防护（５０％）、皮肤及器械消毒（７０％）
E. 清洗伤口、溃疡、窦道
【单选题】
碘伏的用途是___
A. 烫伤.烧伤感染创面
B. 皮肤.粘膜消毒
C. 局部冲洗，用于绿脓杆菌.葡萄球菌感染创面
D. 褥疮防护（５０％）、皮肤及器械消毒（７０％）
E. 清洗伤口、溃疡、窦道
【单选题】
换药前准备是___
A. 换药分为床旁和换药室换药
B. 观察伤口，清除坏死组织，清洁创面，正确引流，促进组织生长
C. 无菌操作，解除伤口敷料，更换辅料，包扎固定，污物敷料处理
D. 了解伤口情况，备好换药物品
E. 先干净后污染，先简单后复杂
【单选题】
换药的方法是___
A. 换药分为床旁和换药室换药
B. 观察伤口，清除坏死组织，清洁创面，正确引流，促进组织生长
C. 无菌操作，解除伤口敷料，更换辅料，包扎固定，污物敷料处理
D. 了解伤口情况，备好换药物品
E. 先干净后污染，先简单后复杂
【单选题】
3％双氧水的用途是___
A. 伤口肉芽创面水肿
B. 保护皮肤免受分泌物侵蚀
C. 局部冲洗，用于绿脓杆菌.葡萄球菌感染创面
D. 减少组织液渗出
E. 清洗伤口、溃疡、窦道
【单选题】
0.2～0.5％庆大霉素溶液的用途是___
A. 伤口肉芽创面水肿
B. 保护皮肤免受分泌物侵蚀
C. 局部冲洗，用于绿脓杆菌.葡萄球菌感染创面
D. 减少组织液渗出
E. 清洗伤口、溃疡、窦道
【单选题】
高渗盐水的用途是___
A. 伤口肉芽创面水肿
B. 保护皮肤免受分泌物侵蚀
C. 局部冲洗，用于绿脓杆菌.葡萄球菌感染创面
D. 减少组织液渗出
E. 清洗伤口、溃疡、窦道
【单选题】
10％氧化锌软膏的用途是___
A. 伤口肉芽创面水肿
B. 保护皮肤免受分泌物侵蚀
C. 局部冲洗，用于绿脓杆菌.葡萄球菌感染创面
D. 减少组织液渗出
E. 清洗伤口、溃疡、窦道
【单选题】
50％硫酸镁的用途是___
A. 软组织挫伤.蜂窝织炎.丹毒等的局部湿敷
B. 烧伤.擦伤.皮肤溃疡及褥疮
C. 创面连续湿敷，对绿脓杆菌具有杀菌作用，效果较好
D. 提供潮湿的环境有利于创面肉芽生长，减少组织液渗出
E. 表浅皮肤或粘膜溃疡的消毒，具有杀菌、收敛、促进结痴愈合的作用
【单选题】
5％硼酸软膏的用途是___
A. 软组织挫伤.蜂窝织炎.丹毒等的局部湿敷
B. 烧伤.擦伤.皮肤溃疡及褥疮
C. 创面连续湿敷，对绿脓杆菌具有杀菌作用，效果较好
D. 提供潮湿的环境有利于创面肉芽生长，减少组织液渗出
E. 表浅皮肤或粘膜溃疡的消毒，具有杀菌、收敛、促进结痴愈合的作用
【单选题】
2％～4％甲紫(龙胆紫)溶液的用途是___
A. 软组织挫伤.蜂窝织炎.丹毒等的局部湿敷
B. 烧伤.擦伤.皮肤溃疡及褥疮
C. 创面连续湿敷，对绿脓杆菌具有杀菌作用，效果较好
D. 提供潮湿的环境有利于创面肉芽生长，减少组织液渗出
E. 表浅皮肤或粘膜溃疡的消毒，具有杀菌、收敛、促进结痴愈合的作用
【单选题】
1％～2％苯氧乙醇溶液___
A. 软组织挫伤.蜂窝织炎.丹毒等的局部湿敷
B. 烧伤.擦伤.皮肤溃疡及褥疮
C. 创面连续湿敷，对绿脓杆菌具有杀菌作用，效果较好
D. 提供潮湿的环境有利于创面肉芽生长，减少组织液渗出
E. 表浅皮肤或粘膜溃疡的消毒，具有杀菌、收敛、促进结痴愈合的作用
【单选题】
换药原则是___
A. 清除失活坏死组织，防止创面裸露，促进伤口愈合
B. 观察伤口，去除坏死组织，清洁创面，引流通畅，促进组织生长
C. 两者均是
D. 两者均否
【单选题】
换药目的是___
A. 清除失活坏死组织，防止创面裸露，促进伤口愈合
B. 观察伤口，去除坏死组织，清洁创面，引流通畅，促进组织生长
C. 两者均是
D. 两者均否
【单选题】
注射破伤风抗毒素(ＴAＴ)属于___
A. 自动免疫
B. 被动免疫
C. 体液免疫
D. 细胞免疫
E. 联合免疫
【单选题】
注射破伤风类毒素属于___
A. 自动免疫
B. 被动免疫
C. 体液免疫
D. 细胞免疫
E. 联合免疫
【单选题】
同时注射破伤风抗毒素和破伤风类毒素属于___
A. 自动免疫
B. 被动免疫
C. 体液免疫
D. 细胞免疫
E. 联合免疫
【单选题】
预防破伤风首选的是___
A. 破伤风抗毒素
B. 破伤风类毒素
C. 破伤风抗毒素和类毒素
D. 免疫球蛋白
E. 以上均不是
【单选题】
治疗破伤风首选的是___
A. 破伤风抗毒素
B. 破伤风类毒素
C. 破伤风抗毒素和类毒素
D. 免疫球蛋白
E. 以上均不是
【单选题】
治疗狂犬病首选的是___
A. 破伤风抗毒素
B. 破伤风类毒素
C. 破伤风抗毒素和类毒素
D. 免疫球蛋白
E. 以上均不是
【单选题】
破伤风有___
A. 颈项强直.“角弓反张”
B. 阵发性肌痉挛
C. 两者均是
D. 两者均不是
【单选题】
脑膜炎有___
A. 颈项强直.“角弓反张”
B. 阵发性肌痉挛
C. 两者均是
D. 两者均不是
【单选题】
破伤风有___
A. 吞咽肌抽搐
B. 阵发性肌痉挛
C. 两者均是
D. 两者均不是
【单选题】
狂犬病有___
A. 吞咽肌抽搐
B. 阵发性肌痉挛
C. 两者均是
D. 两者均不是
【单选题】
自动免疫，疗效可靠，持久的是___
A. 破伤风抗毒素
B. 破伤风类毒素
C. 抗生素
D. 免疫球蛋白
E. 以上均不是
【单选题】
通过中和游离毒素起作用的是___
A. 破伤风抗毒素
B. 破伤风类毒素
C. 抗生素
D. 免疫球蛋白
E. 以上均不是
【单选题】
可导致过敏反应，注射前需作皮试的是___
A. 破伤风抗毒素
B. 破伤风类毒素
C. 抗生素
D. 免疫球蛋白
E. 以上均不是
【单选题】
破伤风的治疗措施是___
A. 彻底清创
B. 抗毒素应用
C. 镇静
D. 防治并发症
E. 补充营养，纠正水电平衡
【单选题】
气性坏疽的治疗措施是___
A. 彻底清创
B. 抗毒素应用
C. 镇静
D. 防治并发症
E. 补充营养，纠正水电平衡
【单选题】
狂犬病的治疗方法是___
A. 彻底清创
B. 抗毒素应用
C. 镇静
D. 防治并发症
E. 补充营养，纠正水电平衡
【单选题】
破伤风的治疗首选___
A. 注射ＴＡＴ
B. 伤口清创
C. 两者均是
D. 两者均不是
【单选题】
狂犬病的治疗首选___
A. 注射ＴＡＴ
B. 伤口清创
C. 两者均是
D. 两者均不是
【单选题】
临床表现为体温低.精神抑制和低白细胞最可能是什么菌感染___
A. 金黄色葡萄球菌
B. 绿脓杆菌
C. 白色念珠菌
D. 曲霉菌
E. 产气荚膜杆菌
【单选题】
创面焦痂表面可见霉斑，焦痂下脂肪组织内形成网状相连的空洞隧道最可能是什么菌感染___
A. 金黄色葡萄球菌
B. 绿脓杆菌
C. 白色念珠菌
D. 曲霉菌
E. 产气荚膜杆菌
推荐试题
【单选题】
- You have won the football game. Congratulations! ____
A. We are really lucky.
B. No one else could do it.
C. Oh, not really.
D. It's nice of you to say so.
【单选题】
- Excuse me, when will the 17:15 train arrive____
A. I don't tell you.
B. It's been delayed one hour.
C. You have to be patient.
D. Don't ask me.
【单选题】
- Is John there?____
A. Speaking.
B. I'm not Mary.
C. Who are you?
D. Mary is well today.
【单选题】
- Would you like to join us for Sunday dinner____
A. It's nice of you to invite me.
B. How about the food?
C. I like onion soup.
D. I'm sorry I missed the fun last time.
【单选题】
- Could you tell me where the nearest parking lot is?____
A. Don't ask me.
B. Parking is very difficult.
C. Sorry, I'm a stranger here.
D. Sorry, you can't park here.
【单选题】
- Sorry, ___
A. here you are.
B. take it.
C. it's taken.
D. never mind.
【单选题】
－What's this in English? ____
A. It's a map.
B. That is a map.
C. Yes, it's a map.
D. No, it isn't.
【单选题】
- I hear you got through your exam. Congratulations!____
A. No. I didn't do well enough.
B. Who told you that?
C. Thanks.
D. Yes, I got a good mark.
【单选题】
- Don't forget to come to my party this evening!___
A. I can't.
B. I won't.
C. I don't.
D. I will.
【单选题】
- Jim, please don't put your head out of the window on the bus. It's dangerous!___
A. Good idea.
B. Sorry, I won't do it again.
C. It doesn't matter.
D. It's good.
【单选题】
-How about going fishing?___, I have no patience for that.
A. Excuse me
B. Sorry
C. Pardon
D. Apologize
【单选题】
- Thanks for the lovely and delicious food______.
A. No thanks
B. Never mind
C. All right
D. My pleasure
【单选题】
－ Haven't seen you for ages. Let's have a get-together next week._____
A. Great idea.
B. Welcome!
C. Yes, of course.
D. No, thanks.
【单选题】
- Do you mind if I switch off the radio? ______. Go ahead.
A. Never mind
B. No way
C. No, not at all
D. No, you'd better not
【单选题】
- Could I use your bike for a moment? ___
A. It's well.
B. It doesn't matter.
C. By all means.
D. I have no idea.
【单选题】
-How do you like the story?_______.
A. I'd like to read it
B. I like it very much
C. fine, thank you
D. It's very interesting
【单选题】
- I'll sorry to trouble you.______.
A. Don't say so
B. OK
C. It doesn't matter
D. That's fight
【单选题】
- We ordered 20 boxes of your products, but we have only got 19. - ____
A. You do not have to.
B. It does not matter.
C. We will send another tomorrow.
D. Nothing serious.
【单选题】
--Will you please give the note to him? _________.
A. Certainly, I'll give it to him
B. No, please not
C. Sorry, I don't
D. Yes, please do
【单选题】
- Thank you ever so much for your lovely gift____
A. Never mind
B. I'm glad you like it.
C. Please don't say so.
D. No, It's not so good.
【单选题】
- I'd like to invite you to dinner this Saturday, Mr. Smith.____
A. Oh, no. let's not.
B. I'd rather stay at home.
C. I'm sorry, but I have other plans.
D. Oh, no. That'll be too much trouble.
【单选题】
- Could you please open the window?____
A. I can't.
B. Go ahead.
C. Sure.
D. It's really very kind.
【单选题】
- Do you think I can borrow your bike for a few hours?____
A. I'm afraid you can.
B. I'm sorry, but I really need it this afternoon.
C. Yes, I don't think so.
D. I'll think about it later.
【单选题】
- Thank you very much for the dictionary you sent me.____
A. No thanks.
B. I'm glad you like it.
C. Please don't say so.
D. No, it's not so good.
【单选题】
- How do you like the movie we saw yesterday?____
A. You are welcome.
B. How about you?
C. I've never seen a better movie than it.
D. It is very expensive.
【单选题】
- What do you think of your new teacher____
A. He came to teach us last week.
B. He teaches us English.
C. He has two children.
D. He is very nice.
【单选题】
- Are you going to have a holiday?____
A. Not until next week.
B. Three weeks ago.
C. To Beijing.
D. I'm pleased to hear that.
【单选题】
- You seem to be lost. Need help? ____
A. Yes, would you please help me with the bag?
B. Help me find my key, please.
C. Yes, with pleasure.
D. I'm looking for Zhongshan Road.
【单选题】
- Can you help me clear up the mess____
A. Yes, it doesn't matter.
B. No, that's OK.
C. Yes, help yourself.
D. No problem.
【单选题】
- Does No.20 bus stop at our school?____
A. I go to school by bus.
B. I'm afraid not.
C. You are welcome.
D. I'll not take No.20 bus.
【单选题】
- Can I help you? ____
A. Sorry, I don't need your help.
B. What help can you give us?
C. I'd like to try on these shoes, please.
D. Thanks. You are welcome.
【单选题】
- Sorry to have kept you waiting. ____
A. That's OK.
B. What are you doing?
C. What's wrong with you?
D. Where have you been?
【单选题】
- What is she?____
A. She is a typist.
B. She is talking to her friend.
C. She is having a holiday.
D. She is my sister.
【单选题】
- That's a beautiful cat. I wonder who it belongs to.____
A. It belongs to the
B. rowns. B.The cat is my favourite too.
C. Mind your own business.
D. I can't say anything more.
【单选题】
- Excuse me, could you tell me the time____
A. You'd better buy a watch.
B. It's three thirty by my watch.
C. Can you see the clock?
D. It's late I think.
【单选题】
- What do you think of the movie we saw last night?____
A. The actress is bad.
B. Terrific!
C. The theatre is bad.
D. Nobody was there.
【单选题】
___ No, thanks. I'm just looking around. I'll let you know if I want anything.
A. Could you help me?
B. What will you buy?
C. Can I help you?
D. Do you like to look around?
【单选题】
- Hello, Peter. What do you do?____
A. I am fine.
B. I am not sick.
C. I am a student from Bonn University.
D. I came from Bonn University.
【单选题】
-Excuse me; can I have a seat here?___
A. Be hurry.
B. Come on.
C. Yes, please.
D. Do you mind?
【单选题】
- Shall we sit up here on the grass or down there near the water?___
A. I'd rather stay here if you don't mind.
B. Sorry, I don't like neither.
C. Certainly, why not？
D. Yes, we like these two places.
