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【单选题】
7岁以内小儿乳牙总数可按下列哪个公式推算___
A. 月龄-(2~4)
B. 月龄-(2~6)
C. 月龄-(2~8)
D. 月龄-(4~11)
E. 月龄-(6~13)
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答案
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关于妊娠合并肝炎下述哪项不对___
A. 使早孕反应加重
B. 孕晚期易发生妊高征
C. 分娩期易发生产后出血
D. 对胎儿无影响
E. 妊娠期易发生病毒性肝炎
【单选题】
患者进行腹式呼吸锻炼时,下列动作应予以纠正的是___
A. 吸气时腹部尽力挺出
B. 用鼻吸入
C. 呼气时腹部尽力收缩
D. 用口呼出
E. 深吸快呼
【单选题】
插置双气囊三腔管适用于哪种疾病出血___
A. 胃溃疡
B. 十二指肠溃疡
C. 慢性胃炎
D. 胃癌
E. 食管胃底静脉曲张破裂
【单选题】
特发性血小板减少性紫癜的病因是___
A. 细菌直接感染
B. 自身免疫
C. 变态反应
D. 病毒
E. 寄生虫
【单选题】
下列哪项符合无菌技术操作原则___
A. 持无菌镊的1/8处
B. 持无菌容器时手指触及容器边缘
C. 将无菌敷料伸进无菌溶液瓶内蘸取溶液
D. 将无菌盘的盖巾扇形折叠时,开口边向外
E. 戴无菌手套的手触及另一手套反折部的外侧面
【单选题】
煮沸消毒时为提高沸点,可加入___
A. 氯化铵
B. 亚硝酸钠
C. 碳酸钠
D. 碳酸氢钠
E. 碳酸铵
【单选题】
关于妊娠合并肝炎下述哪项不对___
A. 使早孕反应加重
B. 孕晚期易发生妊高征
C. 分娩期易发生产后出血
D. 对胎儿无影响
E. 妊娠期易发生病毒性肝炎
【单选题】
患者进行腹式呼吸锻炼时,下列动作应予以纠正的是___
A. 吸气时腹部尽力挺出
B. 用鼻吸入
C. 呼气时腹部尽力收缩
D. 用口呼出
E. 深吸快呼
【单选题】
插置双气囊三腔管适用于哪种疾病出血___
A. 胃溃疡
B. 十二指肠溃疡
C. 慢性胃炎
D. 胃癌
E. 食管胃底静脉曲张破裂
【单选题】
特发性血小板减少性紫癜的病因是___
A. 细菌直接感染
B. 自身免疫
C. 变态反应
D. 病毒
E. 寄生虫
【单选题】
下列哪项符合无菌技术操作原则___
A. 持无菌镊的1/8处
B. 持无菌容器时手指触及容器边缘
C. 将无菌敷料伸进无菌溶液瓶内蘸取溶液
D. 将无菌盘的盖巾扇形折叠时,开口边向外
E. 戴无菌手套的手触及另一手套反折部的外侧面
【单选题】
煮沸消毒时为提高沸点,可加入___
A. 氯化铵
B. 亚硝酸钠
C. 碳酸钠
D. 碳酸氢钠
E. 碳酸铵
【单选题】
以下有关输液的叙述不正确的是___
A. 需长期输液时,一般从远端静脉开始
B. 需大量输液时,一般选用较大静脉
C. 连续24h输液时,应每18h更换输液管
D. 输人多巴胺应调节较慢的速度
E. 颈外静脉穿刺拔管后在穿刺点加压数分钟,避免空气进入
【单选题】
男性,38岁,因患急性黄疸性肝炎住院。此时进行的护理措施不妥当的是___
A. 接触病人应穿隔离衣
B. 病人的排泄物直接倒入马桶中冲洗
C. 护理病人前后均应洗手
D. 给予低脂肪食物
E. 病人剩余的饭菜可用漂白粉混合搅拌后倒掉
【单选题】
引起小儿秋季腹泻常见的病原体是___
A. 空肠弯曲菌
B. 大肠埃希菌
C. 埃可病毒
D. 轮状病毒
E. 柯萨奇病毒
【单选题】
成人无形失水和每日排出的水分共为___
A. 500ml
B. 850ml
C. 1000ml
D. 1250ml
E. 1500ml
【单选题】
关于小儿各期体重的指标。下列陈述哪项是错误的___
A. 正常产新生儿出生时体重约为9kg
B. 出生前半年平均每月增加0.7kg;后半年平均每月增加0.10kg
C. 1周岁时体重平均约为出生体重的8倍
D. 2周岁时体重平均约为出生体重的10倍
E. 2~12岁期间的体重推算公式是:年龄×8+R
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男性,66岁,冠心病心绞痛7年。心绞痛发作时经休息或服硝酸甘油可以缓解,平日缓解期,下列何药可不用___
A. 消心痛
B. 倍他乐克
C. 硝苯地平
D. 利尿剂如氨苯蝶啶
E. 阿司匹林、潘生丁
【单选题】
放疗病人的皮肤护理措施不正确的是___
A. 局部皮肤保持干燥
B. 切忌用肥皂、粗毛巾擦拭
C. 防止阳光直射
D. 照射部位常规涂乙醇
E. 告知病人穿宽松柔软、吸湿性强的内衣
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关于急性血源性骨髓炎的说法错误的是___
A. 发病部位多见于长管骨干骺端
B. 全身中毒症状明显
C. 发病几天后才出现明显的局部红肿和波动感
D. 早期局部分层穿刺有利于诊断
E. 可通过x检查早期诊断
【单选题】
低钾与高钾血症相同的症状是___
A. 心动过速
B. 乏力、软瘫
C. 舒张期停搏
D. 腹胀、呕吐
E. 心电图T波低平
【单选题】
慢性支气管炎最突出的症状是___
A. 长期反复咳嗽
B. 反复咳脓性痰
C. 间歇少量咯血
D. 逐渐加重的呼吸困难
E. 活动后心悸气急
【单选题】
对放射治疗不敏感的恶性肿瘤是___
A. 肺癌
B. 食管癌
C. 胃癌
D. 乳癌
E. 鼻咽癌
【单选题】
下列神志障碍表现中,哪项与颅内血肿关系最为密切___
A. 嗜睡
B. 浅昏迷
C. 深昏迷
D. 中间清醒期
E. 反应迟钝
【单选题】
硬膜外麻醉最严重的并发症是___
A. 血压下降
B. 血管扩张
C. 尿潴留
D. 全脊髓麻醉
E. 呼吸变慢
【单选题】
下列不属于右心力衰竭临床表现的是___
A. 食欲不振、少尿
B. 早期在身体疏松部位出现水肿,如眼睑
C. 颈静脉怒张
D. 肝脏肿大伴压痛
E. 口唇、甲床发绀
【单选题】
按热量计算,sl'g婴儿每日需要14%糖牛乳量为___
A. 100~1l6ml
B. 200~226ml
C. 400~446ml
D. 500~556ml
E. 600~666ml
【单选题】
产褥感染体温过高的护理措施,错误的是___
A. 嘱病人卧床休息
B. 体温超过45℃不予物理降温
C. 鼓励病人多饮水
D. 病房要定时通风
E. 给予易消化的半流质饮食
【单选题】
对危重患儿的就诊程序应是___
A. 先抢救
B. 先挂号
C. 先预诊
D. 先量体温
E. 先化验血常规
【单选题】
会阴局部进行热敷,每次热敷的时间一般为___
A. 3~11min
B. 6~16min
C. 26min以内
D. 20~36min
E. >36min
【单选题】
二尖瓣狭窄病人咯血的原因是___
A. 喉头的毛细血管破裂
B. 小肺静脉破裂
C. 肺泡壁毛细血管破裂
D. 肺动脉分支破裂
E. 曲张的支气管静脉破裂
【单选题】
与患者交谈过程中,可引起沟通障碍的是___
A. 与交谈者经常保持目光接触
B. 交谈过程中适当沉默
C. 用复述强调患者陈述的关键内容
D. 交谈过程中随意改换话题
E. 适时轻轻抚摸患者
【单选题】
小肠扭转多见于___
A. 饥饿时运动
B. 饱餐后剧烈运动
C. 饱餐后卧床
D. 腹部曾有外伤史
E. 腹部曾有手术史
【单选题】
预防阵发性夜间呼吸困难发作,最主要的护理措施是___
A. 保持安静,减少声、光的刺激
B. 夜间持续吸氧
C. 夜间睡眠应保持半卧位
D. 睡前给少量镇静剂
E. 注意保暖
【单选题】
适宜尽早应用血管收缩药物的是___
A. 低血容量性休克
B. 创伤性休克
C. 感染性休克
D. 过敏性休克
E. 心源性休克
【单选题】
对胆石症病人进行非手术治疗期间,发现绞痛频繁发作。逐渐加重。黄疸更显著。血压下降。脉搏细速而弱,腹肌紧张。此时护士应该___
A. 进一步观察其病情变化
B. 解痉止痛
C. 纠正水、电解质和酸碱平衡紊乱
D. 及时报告医生做好术前准备
E. 给予抗生素预防感染
【单选题】
急性腹膜炎病人取半卧位的主要目的是___
A. 舒适
B. 利于呼吸
C. 利于腹腔引流
D. 利于循环
E. 利于吞咽
【单选题】
8岁以内小儿乳牙总数可按下列哪个公式推算___
A. 月龄-(2~4)
B. 月龄-(2~6)
C. 月龄-(2~8)
D. 月龄-(4~12)
E. 月龄-(6~14)
【单选题】
关于妊娠合并肝炎下述哪项不对___
A. 使早孕反应加重
B. 孕晚期易发生妊高征
C. 分娩期易发生产后出血
D. 对胎儿无影响
E. 妊娠期易发生病毒性肝炎
【单选题】
患者进行腹式呼吸锻炼时,下列动作应予以纠正的是___
A. 吸气时腹部尽力挺出
B. 用鼻吸入
C. 呼气时腹部尽力收缩
D. 用口呼出
E. 深吸快呼
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( ) 33. Why did Natalie Smith pay for the six cars behind her? A. She had seven tickets. B. She hoped to please others. C. She knew the car drivers well. D. She wanted to show kindness.
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2.—What do you think of the lecture of Li Yang’s Crazy English? — I think it’s _______ , but someone thinks it’s much too ________. A. wonderful enough; bored B. enough wonderful; boring C. enough wonderful; bored D. wonderful enough; boring
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10. I often see Tom on the playground.When I passed the playground yesterday, I saw him . A. play; playing B. to play; play C. playing; to play D. playing; play
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11. — Mum, could I have ____________ to drink? — Oh, dear.You can only drink some water.There is _________ in the kitchen. A. anything; else something B. anything; something else C. something; else nothing D. something; nothing else
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【单选题】
12. We all know that learning a foreign language _______ time and effort. A. requires B. reduces C. removes D. repeats
A. A
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【单选题】
13. Her son __________ Coke, but now he __________ milk. A. is used to drinking; used to drink B. used to drink; uses to drink C. used to drink; is used to drinking D. is used to drink; is drinking
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【单选题】
14. I don’t know the teacher is talking with Miss Wang. A. what B. whom C. who D. which
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【单选题】
15.Millie does __________ that many people are thankful to her. A. such an important and helpful job B. so important and helpful work C. a very important and helpful job D. such an important and helpful work
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【单选题】
16. I think eating more vegetables is good _______ our health. —Yes, I agree _______ you. A. at, to B. for, with C. to, to D. for, to
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【单选题】
17. I often go on holiday with my parents _____ summer. A. in B. at C. on D. of
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18. I called you at 4:00 yesterday afternoon, but nobody answered. Sorry, I ______ with my friends at that time. A. had swum B. swam C. would swim D. was swimming
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【单选题】
19.––Who is on the playground? ---__________.    A. Never B. None C. No one D. A lot
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【单选题】
20. The schoolboy ______ a blind man cross the street yesterday. A. helps B. helped C. will help D. has helped
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【单选题】
21. —The 2010 World Expo which will last 184 days will be held in Shanghai on May 1st. —________exciting news! We shall try our best to support it. A. How B. How an C. What D. What an
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【单选题】
22. They preferred ______ in bed rather than _____ horses.    A. to lie; to ride B. lying; riding C. lying; ride D. to lie; ride
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【单选题】
23. —What was Jim wearing at the party? — Nothing _______. He was in his usual shirt and jeans. A. special B. simple C. important D. interesting
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【单选题】
24. The 2016 Olympic Games ________ in Brazil. Would you like to go there? Maybe, if possible. A. are held B. will be held C. were held D. have been held
A. A
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【单选题】
25. — David, look at the man in white over there.Can you tell me _______ ? —He is a doctor.    A. who is he B. who he is C.what does he do D. what he does
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【单选题】
( ) 26.With help from a Mr. H, you can__________. A. stop wearing your watch B. get new books and objects C. finish your homework on time D. know when parents or teachers are near
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( ) 27. A PENGO WATCH CONTROL can help you to ______________. A. repair your TV B. put away your books and objects C. become a James Bond D. get a daily weather report
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【单选题】
( ) 28. You can get your Mr. H for___________. A. $299 B. $499 C. $199 D. $99
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 29. When was canned food invented? A. In 1870.          B. In 1810. C. In 1902.          D. In 1926.
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B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 30. After the trip to the Arctic, Clarence Birdseye invented ____________. A. canned food             B. can openers C. frozen food           D. air conditioning
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 31. Changes in weather _____________ in Willis Carrier's company. A. helped to keep food           B. made rooms comfortable C. caused health problems        D. hurt printing paper
A. A
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【单选题】
( ) 32. According to the passage, which of the following may lead to inventions? A. People's needs.             B. Public support. C. Modern technology.          D. Practical suggestions.
A. A
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D. D
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