相关试题
【单选题】
关于急性血源性骨髓炎的说法错误的是___
A. 发病部位多见于长管骨干骺端
B. 全身中毒症状明显
C. 发病几天后才出现明显的局部红肿和波动感
D. 早期局部分层穿刺有利于诊断
E. 可通过x检查早期诊断
【单选题】
低钾与高钾血症相同的症状是___
A. 心动过速
B. 乏力、软瘫
C. 舒张期停搏
D. 腹胀、呕吐
E. 心电图T波低平
【单选题】
慢性支气管炎最突出的症状是___
A. 长期反复咳嗽
B. 反复咳脓性痰
C. 间歇少量咯血
D. 逐渐加重的呼吸困难
E. 活动后心悸气急
【单选题】
对放射治疗不敏感的恶性肿瘤是___
A. 肺癌
B. 食管癌
C. 胃癌
D. 乳癌
E. 鼻咽癌
【单选题】
下列神志障碍表现中,哪项与颅内血肿关系最为密切___
A. 嗜睡
B. 浅昏迷
C. 深昏迷
D. 中间清醒期
E. 反应迟钝
【单选题】
硬膜外麻醉最严重的并发症是___
A. 血压下降
B. 血管扩张
C. 尿潴留
D. 全脊髓麻醉
E. 呼吸变慢
【单选题】
下列不属于右心力衰竭临床表现的是___
A. 食欲不振、少尿
B. 早期在身体疏松部位出现水肿,如眼睑
C. 颈静脉怒张
D. 肝脏肿大伴压痛
E. 口唇、甲床发绀
【单选题】
按热量计算,sl'g婴儿每日需要14%糖牛乳量为___
A. 100~1l6ml
B. 200~226ml
C. 400~446ml
D. 500~556ml
E. 600~666ml
【单选题】
产褥感染体温过高的护理措施,错误的是___
A. 嘱病人卧床休息
B. 体温超过45℃不予物理降温
C. 鼓励病人多饮水
D. 病房要定时通风
E. 给予易消化的半流质饮食
【单选题】
对危重患儿的就诊程序应是___
A. 先抢救
B. 先挂号
C. 先预诊
D. 先量体温
E. 先化验血常规
【单选题】
会阴局部进行热敷,每次热敷的时间一般为___
A. 3~11min
B. 6~16min
C. 26min以内
D. 20~36min
E. >36min
【单选题】
二尖瓣狭窄病人咯血的原因是___
A. 喉头的毛细血管破裂
B. 小肺静脉破裂
C. 肺泡壁毛细血管破裂
D. 肺动脉分支破裂
E. 曲张的支气管静脉破裂
【单选题】
与患者交谈过程中,可引起沟通障碍的是___
A. 与交谈者经常保持目光接触
B. 交谈过程中适当沉默
C. 用复述强调患者陈述的关键内容
D. 交谈过程中随意改换话题
E. 适时轻轻抚摸患者
【单选题】
小肠扭转多见于___
A. 饥饿时运动
B. 饱餐后剧烈运动
C. 饱餐后卧床
D. 腹部曾有外伤史
E. 腹部曾有手术史
【单选题】
预防阵发性夜间呼吸困难发作,最主要的护理措施是___
A. 保持安静,减少声、光的刺激
B. 夜间持续吸氧
C. 夜间睡眠应保持半卧位
D. 睡前给少量镇静剂
E. 注意保暖
【单选题】
适宜尽早应用血管收缩药物的是___
A. 低血容量性休克
B. 创伤性休克
C. 感染性休克
D. 过敏性休克
E. 心源性休克
【单选题】
对胆石症病人进行非手术治疗期间,发现绞痛频繁发作。逐渐加重。黄疸更显著。血压下降。脉搏细速而弱,腹肌紧张。此时护士应该___
A. 进一步观察其病情变化
B. 解痉止痛
C. 纠正水、电解质和酸碱平衡紊乱
D. 及时报告医生做好术前准备
E. 给予抗生素预防感染
【单选题】
急性腹膜炎病人取半卧位的主要目的是___
A. 舒适
B. 利于呼吸
C. 利于腹腔引流
D. 利于循环
E. 利于吞咽
【单选题】
8岁以内小儿乳牙总数可按下列哪个公式推算___
A. 月龄-(2~4)
B. 月龄-(2~6)
C. 月龄-(2~8)
D. 月龄-(4~12)
E. 月龄-(6~14)
【单选题】
关于妊娠合并肝炎下述哪项不对___
A. 使早孕反应加重
B. 孕晚期易发生妊高征
C. 分娩期易发生产后出血
D. 对胎儿无影响
E. 妊娠期易发生病毒性肝炎
【单选题】
患者进行腹式呼吸锻炼时,下列动作应予以纠正的是___
A. 吸气时腹部尽力挺出
B. 用鼻吸入
C. 呼气时腹部尽力收缩
D. 用口呼出
E. 深吸快呼
【单选题】
插置双气囊三腔管适用于哪种疾病出血___
A. 胃溃疡
B. 十二指肠溃疡
C. 慢性胃炎
D. 胃癌
E. 食管胃底静脉曲张破裂
【单选题】
特发性血小板减少性紫癜的病因是___
A. 细菌直接感染
B. 自身免疫
C. 变态反应
D. 病毒
E. 寄生虫
【单选题】
下列哪项符合无菌技术操作原则___
A. 持无菌镊的1/9处
B. 持无菌容器时手指触及容器边缘
C. 将无菌敷料伸进无菌溶液瓶内蘸取溶液
D. 将无菌盘的盖巾扇形折叠时,开口边向外
E. 戴无菌手套的手触及另一手套反折部的外侧面
【单选题】
煮沸消毒时为提高沸点,可加入___
A. 氯化铵
B. 亚硝酸钠
C. 碳酸钠
D. 碳酸氢钠
E. 碳酸铵
【单选题】
关于妊娠合并肝炎下述哪项不对___
A. 使早孕反应加重
B. 孕晚期易发生妊高征
C. 分娩期易发生产后出血
D. 对胎儿无影响
E. 妊娠期易发生病毒性肝炎
【单选题】
患者进行腹式呼吸锻炼时,下列动作应予以纠正的是___
A. 吸气时腹部尽力挺出
B. 用鼻吸入
C. 呼气时腹部尽力收缩
D. 用口呼出
E. 深吸快呼
【单选题】
插置双气囊三腔管适用于哪种疾病出血___
A. 胃溃疡
B. 十二指肠溃疡
C. 慢性胃炎
D. 胃癌
E. 食管胃底静脉曲张破裂
【单选题】
特发性血小板减少性紫癜的病因是___
A. 细菌直接感染
B. 自身免疫
C. 变态反应
D. 病毒
E. 寄生虫
【单选题】
下列哪项符合无菌技术操作原则___
A. 持无菌镊的1/9处
B. 持无菌容器时手指触及容器边缘
C. 将无菌敷料伸进无菌溶液瓶内蘸取溶液
D. 将无菌盘的盖巾扇形折叠时,开口边向外
E. 戴无菌手套的手触及另一手套反折部的外侧面
【单选题】
煮沸消毒时为提高沸点,可加入___
A. 氯化铵
B. 亚硝酸钠
C. 碳酸钠
D. 碳酸氢钠
E. 碳酸铵
【单选题】
以下有关输液的叙述不正确的是___
A. 需长期输液时,一般从远端静脉开始
B. 需大量输液时,一般选用较大静脉
C. 连续24h输液时,应每19h更换输液管
D. 输人多巴胺应调节较慢的速度
E. 颈外静脉穿刺拔管后在穿刺点加压数分钟,避免空气进入
【单选题】
男性,39岁,因患急性黄疸性肝炎住院。此时进行的护理措施不妥当的是___
A. 接触病人应穿隔离衣
B. 病人的排泄物直接倒入马桶中冲洗
C. 护理病人前后均应洗手
D. 给予低脂肪食物
E. 病人剩余的饭菜可用漂白粉混合搅拌后倒掉
【单选题】
引起小儿秋季腹泻常见的病原体是___
A. 空肠弯曲菌
B. 大肠埃希菌
C. 埃可病毒
D. 轮状病毒
E. 柯萨奇病毒
【单选题】
成人无形失水和每日排出的水分共为___
A. 500ml
B. 850ml
C. 1000ml
D. 1250ml
E. 1500ml
【单选题】
关于小儿各期体重的指标。下列陈述哪项是错误的___
A. 正常产新生儿出生时体重约为10kg
B. 出生前半年平均每月增加0.7kg;后半年平均每月增加0.11kg
C. 1周岁时体重平均约为出生体重的9倍
D. 2周岁时体重平均约为出生体重的11倍
E. 2~12岁期间的体重推算公式是:年龄×9+R
【单选题】
男性,66岁,冠心病心绞痛8年。心绞痛发作时经休息或服硝酸甘油可以缓解,平日缓解期,下列何药可不用___
A. 消心痛
B. 倍他乐克
C. 硝苯地平
D. 利尿剂如氨苯蝶啶
E. 阿司匹林、潘生丁
【单选题】
放疗病人的皮肤护理措施不正确的是___
A. 局部皮肤保持干燥
B. 切忌用肥皂、粗毛巾擦拭
C. 防止阳光直射
D. 照射部位常规涂乙醇
E. 告知病人穿宽松柔软、吸湿性强的内衣
【单选题】
关于急性血源性骨髓炎的说法错误的是___
A. 发病部位多见于长管骨干骺端
B. 全身中毒症状明显
C. 发病几天后才出现明显的局部红肿和波动感
D. 早期局部分层穿刺有利于诊断
E. 可通过x检查早期诊断
【单选题】
低钾与高钾血症相同的症状是___
A. 心动过速
B. 乏力、软瘫
C. 舒张期停搏
D. 腹胀、呕吐
E. 心电图T波低平
推荐试题
【单选题】
I'd _____________ his reputation with other farmers and business people in the community, and then make a decision about whether or not to approve a loan.___
A. take into account
B. account for
C. make up for
D. make out
【单选题】
She cooked the meat for a long time so as to make it _____________ enough to eat.___
A. mild
B. slight
C. light
D. tender
【单选题】
The computer revolution may well change society as _____________ as did the Industrial Revolution.___
A. certainly
B. insignificantly
C. fundamentally
D. comparatively
【单选题】
A lot of ants are always invading my kitchen. They are a thorough ___________.___
A. nuisance
B. trouble
C. worry
D. anxiety
【单选题】
As we can no longer wait for the delivery of our order, we have to _________ it.___
A. postpone
B. refuse
C. delay
D. cancel
【单选题】
When a fire _________ at the National Exhibition in London, at least ten priceless paintings were completely destroyed.___
A. broke of
B. broke out
C. broke down
D. broke up
【单选题】
The destruction of these treasures was a loss for mankind that no amount of money could __________.___
A. stand up to
B. make up for
C. come up with
D. put up with
【单选题】
The student was just about to ___________ the questions, when suddenly he found the answer.___
A. arrive at
B. submit to
C. work out
D. give up
【单选题】
When there are small children around, it is necessary to put bottles of pills out of _________.___
A. reach
B. hand
C. hold
D. place
【单选题】
The _________ of blood always makes him feel sick.___
A. sight
B. view
C. look
D. form
【单选题】
In Britain, the best season of the year is probably __________ spring.___
A. later
B. last
C. latter
D. late
【单选题】
Free medical treatment in this country covers sickness of mind as well as _________ sickness.___
A. normal
B. regular
C. average
D. ordinary
【单选题】
Although he had looked through all the reference material on the subject, he still found it hard to understand this point and her explanation only _________ to his confusion.___
A. extended
B. amounted
C. added
D. turned
【单选题】
A completely new situation will ___________ when the examination system comes into existence.___
A. arise
B. rise
C. raise
D. arouse
【单选题】
Cancer is second only __________ heart disease as a cause of death.___
A. of
B. to
C. with
D. from
【单选题】
The manager needs an assistant that he can _________ to take care of problems in his absence.___
A. count on
B. count in
C. count up
D. count out
【单选题】
We gave out a cheer when the red roof of the cottage came __________ view.___
A. from
B. in
C. before
D. into
【单选题】
They took ________ measures to prevent poisonous gases from escaping.___
A. fruitful
B. beneficial
C. valid
D. effective
【单选题】
Doing your homework is a sure way to improve your test scores, and this is especially true _______ it comes to classroom tests.___
A. when
B. since
C. before
D. after
【单选题】
In developing countries people are _______ into overcrowded cities in great numbers.___
A. breaking
B. filling
C. pouring
D. hurrying
【单选题】
There are other problems which I don't propose to ____________ at the moment.___
A. go into
B. go around
C. go for
D. go up
【单选题】
It is quite necessary for a qualified teacher to have good manners and _________ knowledge.___
A. extensive
B. expansive
C. intensive
D. expensive
【单选题】
I'm not sure whether I can gain any profit from the investment, so I can't make a(n) ______ promise to help you.___
A. exact
B. defined
C. definite
D. sure
【单选题】
The sports meet, originally due to be held last Friday, was finally ________ because of the bad weather.___
A. set off
B. broken off
C. worn off
D. called off
【单选题】
It has been revealed that some government leaders _______ their authority and position to get illegal profits for themselves.___
A. employ
B. take
C. abuse
D. overlook
【单选题】
Shelly had prepared carefully for her biology examination so that she could be sure of passing it on her first ________.___
A. intention
B. attempt
C. purpose
D. desire
【单选题】
The store had to _______ a number of clerks because sales were down.___
A. lay out
B. lay off
C. lay aside
D. lay down
【单选题】
All the students in this class passed the English exam ________ the exception of Li Ming.___
A. on
B. in
C. for
D. with
【单选题】
Writing is a slow process, requiring _______ thought, time, and effort.___
A. significant
B. considerable
C. enormous
D. numerous
【单选题】
Lightning is a ______ of electrical current from a cloud to the ground or from one cloud to another.___
A. rush
B. rainbow
C. rack
D. ribbon
【单选题】
I caught a ________ of the taxi before it disappeared around the corner of the street.___
A. vision
B. glimpse
C. look
D. scene
【单选题】
Students or teachers can participate in excursions to lovely beaches around the island at regular _________.___
A. gaps
B. rate
C. length
D. intervals
【单选题】
Physics is ________ to the science which was called natural philosophy in history.___
A. alike
B. equivalent
C. likely
D. uniform
【单选题】
The new appointment of our president _______ from the very beginning of next semester.___
A. takes effect
B. takes part
C. takes place
D. takes turns