相关试题
【单选题】
子宫输卵管造影检查中错误的说法是___
A. 用于不孕症的检查，以确诊输卵管阻塞的部位
B. 可了解子宫内膜息肉及子宫黏膜下肌瘤的情况
C. 也可用于内生殖器结核的诊断
D. 术前无需做碘过敏试验
E. 凡有严重心、肺疾病人，不做此项检查
【单选题】
在指导产妇哺乳的措施中，错误的做法是___
A. 每隔3～4h1次，每次0．5～1h
B. 两次哺乳问不添加糖水
C. 防止乳房堵住新生儿鼻孔
D. 哺乳毕将新生儿竖抱轻拍背部
E. 应先吸空一侧乳房，再换至对侧
【单选题】
女子各阶段的生理特点，错误的是___
A. 新生儿期一直受胎盘性激素的影响
B. 儿童期生殖器官处于幼稚型
C. 青春期为月经来潮至生殖器逐渐成熟
D. 更年期卵巢功能逐渐减退
E. 老年期生殖器官萎缩
【单选题】
患者28岁，妊娠24周，欲行羊膜腔内依沙吖啶引产术。哪项护理措施不妥___
A. 讲解手术经过减轻焦虑
B. 术前嘱其排尿
C. 准备无菌穿刺包
D. 术后观察宫缩和产程进展
E. 术后如体温达38℃需立即进行降温处理
【单选题】
产妇，29岁，第一胎，妊娠合并心脏病，孕37周，阴道侧切分娩一活婴，产后心功能Ⅱ级，在护理措施中，不正确的为___
A. 产后3天严密观察心衰的表现
B. 产后24小时内绝对卧床休息
C. 不宜母乳喂养
D. 进食富含纤维素食物防便秘
E. 至少住院观察2周
【单选题】
进入第二产程的标志是___
A. 宫口开全
B. 胎头着冠
C. 产妇屏气，肛门放松
D. 宫缩时会阴膨出，肛门放松
E. 胎先露降至坐骨棘水平以下
【单选题】
下列哪项不是羊水过多的体征___
A. 子宫大小与孕月相符
B. 腹部膨大
C. 胎位扪及不清
D. 胎心遥远，甚至听不清
E. 妊娠期易并发妊高征
【单选题】
随访葡萄胎病人时必须进行的最常用的检查方法是___
A. 阴道脱落细胞涂片检查
B. 测尿中的HGG值
C. B超检查有无胎囊
D. 多普勒超声检查听取胎心
E. CT检查脑转移情况
【单选题】
为预防感染，新生儿脐带护理哪项是正确的___
A. 沐浴后用75％酒精揩净脐带残端和脐轮处
B. 脐带2～3天脱落
C. 有分泌物伴臭味时涂1％龙胆紫
D. 有肉芽组织用50％硝酸银点灼
E. 脐部保持清洁湿润，防止发生脐炎
【单选题】
女性阴道炎的叙述下列哪项是正确的___
A. 妊娠期间不易发生滴虫性阴道炎
B. 滴虫性阴道炎夫妻间不会相互传染
C. 滴虫性阴道炎用甲硝唑只需1次性治疗
D. 绝经后雌激素水平降低，易引起念珠菌性阴道炎
E. 口腔、阴道黏膜、肠道存在念珠菌可相互传染
【单选题】
使用短效口服避孕药，开始服第一片的时间一般为___
A. 月经来潮前第5天
B. 月经来潮的第5天
C. 月经来潮的第10天
D. 月经干净后第5天
E. 性生活前8小时
【单选题】
子宫破裂的发生与下列哪项无关___
A. 梗阻性难产
B. 子宫手术史
C. 分娩期缩宫素使用不当
D. 难产手术操作不当
E. 胎膜早破
【单选题】
骨盆腔最狭窄的平面是___
A. 骨盆入口平面
B. 中骨盆平面
C. 出口平面的前三角
D. 出口平面的后三角
E. 以上都不对
【单选题】
卵巢分泌的性功能调节激素有___
A. 雌、孕激素
B. 雌、孕激素，雄激素
C. 雌、孕激素，促卵泡素
D. 促卵泡素、促黄体素
E. 雌、孕激素，生乳
【单选题】
患者60岁，绝经5年，近日有少量不规则阴道流血，妇检子宫增大、变软，应考虑___
A. 老年性阴道炎
B. 宫体癌
C. 宫颈糜烂
D. 卵巢癌
E. 宫颈癌
【单选题】
葡萄胎确诊后哪项措施不恰当___
A. 尽快采用吸刮术，迅速排空宫腔
B. 术前不应用缩宫素，防肺栓塞或转移
C. 术中静脉点滴缩宫素，但需在宫口扩大后
D. 为减少出血及子宫穿孔，术前静滴缩宫素
E. 第1次吸刮后1周，行第2次刮宫
【单选题】
对于化疗患者，错误的护理是___
A. 定时巡视患者
B. 注意患者精神状况，给予心理安慰
C. 化疗中出现体重减轻时，化疗药剂量不要调整
D. 嘱患者进高营养、易消化的食物
E. 注意观察化疗不良反应
【单选题】
妊娠合并心脏病孕妇减轻妊娠期心脏负担，预防心力衰竭的措施哪项应除外___
A. 积极防治贫血和妊娠高血压综合征(妊高征)
B. 预防上呼吸遭感染
C. 终止妊娠
D. 限制钠盐
E. 预产期前1～2周住院待产
【单选题】
下列何项是宫颈原位癌的诊断标准___
A. 病变限于上皮内，基底膜未穿透，间质无浸润
B. 子宫颈上皮细胞已发生癌变，侵犯阴道的下2／3
C. 病变侵犯达血管和淋巴
D. 异形细胞侵犯宫颈腺体．侵犯腺体基底膜
E. 细胞异常程度达Ⅱ级以上
【单选题】
患者30岁，孕40周，临产后出现协调性宫缩乏力。宫口开大4cm，胎囊凸，无头盆不称。护士应首先协助的处理是___
A. 镇静剂
B. 等待产程自然进展
C. 缩宫素静脉滴注
D. 人工破膜后静脉滴注缩宫素
E. 剖宫产术
【单选题】
患者已婚，以急性腹痛2h，停经45天，妇科检查，左侧附件区可触及一包块，初步诊断为宫外孕，为确诊必须进行阴道穹隆穿刺，穿刺部位应该是___
A. 阴道前穹隆
B. 阴道后穹隆
C. 阴道左穹隆
D. 阴道右穹隆
E. 膀胱子宫陷凹
【单选题】
绝经后妇女除恶性肿瘤外，出现血性白带最可能的是___
A. 宫颈息肉
B. 子宫颈糜烂
C. 老年性阴道炎
D. 子宫肌瘤
E. 滴虫性阴道炎
【单选题】
无排卵性功血的主要临床特点是___
A. 阴道少量流血
B. 阴道多量流血
C. 不规则子宫出血
D. 绝经后出血
E. 接触性出血
【单选题】
放置宫内节育器的最佳时间是___
A. 月经干净后立即
B. 月经干净后1～2天
C. 月经干净后3～7天
D. 月经干净后7～10天
E. 安全期
【单选题】
凝血机制障碍导致产后出血不包括___
A. 胎盘残留
B. 胎盘早剥
C. 妊娠高血压综合征
D. 产褥感染
E. 羊水栓塞
【单选题】
关于分娩的分期，错误的是___
A. 总产程是指规律性宫缩开始至胎儿娩出为止
B. 第一产程初产妇需要11～12小时
C. 第二产程初产妇需要1～2小时
D. 第三产程不超过30分钟
E. 第二产程经产妇需1小时或数分钟
【单选题】
子宫内膜癌，最主要的临床表现为___
A. 下腹及腰骶部疼痛
B. 贫血消瘦，恶病质
C. 绝经后不规则阴道出血
D. 白带多伴阴道痒
E. 下腹部可触及包块
【单选题】
妇科检查前准备与内、外科检查准备不同的是___
A. 语言亲切地解释安置体位的要求
B. 要求排空膀胱和直肠
C. 提醒或协助病人上下床安全
D. 冬季做好保暖工作
E. 嘱病人张口呼吸放松腹壁
【单选题】
对高危孕妇，处理不妥的是___
A. 应用胎儿监测仪及时发现异常情况
B. 给产妇吸氧
C. 发现胎儿窘迫，均作剖宫产
D. 决定手术后在短时间内做好术前准备
E. 做好新生儿窒息抢救工作
【单选题】
关于滴虫性阴道炎使用甲硝唑治疗，下列哪项是错误的___
A. 顽固者夫妻应同时口服甲硝唑治疗
B. 妊娠早期及哺乳期不用为妥
C. 妊娠早期服用对胎儿无影响
D. 局部用药亦可收到较好效果
E. 阴道放药前行酸性溶液冲洗可提高疗效
【单选题】
前置胎盘的孕妇禁做的检查是___
A. 血常规检查
B. 尿常规检查
C. B型超声检查
D. 肛门检查及阴道检查
E. NST
【单选题】
下述哪项不属于高危妊娠___
A. 40岁初孕
B. 身高145cm
C. 前置胎盘
D. 妊娠合并病毒性肝炎
E. 妊高征
【单选题】
以下四项中，除外哪一项为妊娠合并糖尿病对胎儿的影响___
A. 除外新生儿高血糖症
B. 高胆红素血症
C. 先天性畸形
D. 巨大儿
E. 低体重儿
【单选题】
子宫下段破裂的临床表现何项正确___
A. 胎体触及不清
B. 产妇突感强烈腹痛，随之子宫收缩消失
C. 胎头拨露继而着冠
D. 多伴有阴道多量鲜血流出
E. 可见痉挛性狭窄环随宫缩上升
【单选题】
关于妊娠期母体内分泌系统的变化，下列哪项是正确的___
A. 腺垂体不增大
B. 促黑素细胞激素减少
C. 甲状腺功能低下
D. 皮质醇轻度减少
E. 垂体催乳激素增多
【单选题】
产后护理哪一项不恰当___
A. 每日测宫底高度
B. 保持外阴清洁
C. 24h后循序渐进的活动
D. 保持大小便通畅
E. 为促使会阴伤口早日愈合，自产后2天给PP坐浴
【单选题】
关于雌激素的生理功能，正确的叙述是___
A. 使阴道上皮增生，角化现象消失
B. 使宫颈口，关闭，黏液减少变稠，拉丝度减小
C. 使子宫内膜增生变厚
D. 使子宫肌对缩宫素的敏感性降低
E. 体内红细胞总量减少
【单选题】
有关孕妇血液循环系统的生理性变化，错误的概念是___
A. 血容量增加至32～34周达高峰
B. 血液稀释出现生理性贫血
C. 血液黏稠度增加，处于高凝状态
D. 红细胞沉降率(血沉)增快
E. 体内红细胞总量减少
【单选题】
关于不协调性子宫收缩乏力，正确的叙述是___
A. 子宫肌肉不协调性收缩，致使宫腔内压力过低
B. 为无效宫缩
C. 产妇于宫缩间歇期时安静，腹痛消失
D. 子宫收缩极性倒置，但不影响宫口扩张
E. 一般不会出现胎儿宫内窘迫
【单选题】
子宫内膜异位症痛经的特点是___
A. 痛经发生于月经前期
B. 痛经发生于月经前，经期加重，经后缓解
C. 痛经与月经周期无关
D. 痛经经期轻微，经后加重
E. 痛经多为原发性痛经
推荐试题
【单选题】
Poor Laura! I feel so sorry for her. When she fell, she hurt her arm and, ___, broke her glasses.
A. in advance
B. in addition
C. over time
D. on the other hand
【单选题】
Showing some sense of humor can be a(n) ___ way to deal with some stressful situations.
A. genuine
B. available
C. effective
D. favorite
【单选题】
It will be worth the efforts even if you fail; the rewards you ___ will be great.
A. reap
B. boast
C. assure
D. cultivate
【单选题】
He suggested transporting the supplies by air. But it is absolutely ___, for it will cost too much.
A. unusual
B. uncertain
C. impractical
D. impressive
【单选题】
The newspaper didn’t mention the ___ of the damage caused by the fire.
A. range
B. level
C. extent
D. quantity
【单选题】
Do you ___ her novels as serious literature or as mere entertainment?
A. classify
B. notify
C. simplify
D. justify
【单选题】
He doesn’t ___ of buying a house this year because the bank has refused to lend him any money.
A. afford
B. make the most
C. run out
D. stand a chance
【单选题】
If you don’t ___ cooking today, we can go out to eat at the new restaurant.
A. would like
B. go on with
C. feel like
D. figure out、
【单选题】
Bullying (恃强欺弱) can ___ a climate of fear and anxiety in school, and prevent students from focusing on their schoolwork.
A. keep back
B. give rise to
C. feel like
D. make use of
【单选题】
Science can now ___ many things which were thought to be mysterious by ancient people.
A. care for
B. lay out
C. account for
D. set up
【单选题】
The school has ___ many after-class activity groups for the pupils to make their spare time more colorful.
A. set up
B. set off
C. set out
D. set down
【单选题】
When he was a small kid, he ___ from his peers because he could read fast and remember whatever he rea D.
A. showed off
B. worked out
C. stood out
D. straightened up
【单选题】
The fall in the number of deaths from heart disease is generally ___ improvements in diet.
A. put up with
B. attributed to
C. added to
D. replaced with
【单选题】
We can be partners for now, but ultimately you have to ___ to develop a new software for our project.
A. keep up
B. fire off
C. make sense
D. take the lead
【单选题】
Emotional Intelligence (情商) could be of practical use in many ___ such as how companies decide which job applicant to hire, how parents should raise their children, how schools should teach the students, and so on.
A. aspects
B. disciplines
C. structures
D. opportunities
【单选题】
The teacher should praise students for their correct answers and also suggest ___ possibilities.
A. unlimited
B. unique
C. alternative
D. essential
【单选题】
In some classrooms, desks are arranged in a U-shape, so the teacher can ___ easily with the students.
A. interrupt
B. interact
C. interpret
D. interview
【单选题】
Computer technology ___ individuals to educate themselves and adapt to a constantly changing job market.
A. lets
B. makes
C. enables
D. provides
【单选题】
Our hope for an enjoyable dinner was instantly ___ when the waiter dropped a salad plate on my hea D.
A. spoiled
B. restricted
C. exploded
D. vanished
【单选题】
___ the world has ever seen has occurred in the information and communications technologies.
A. Great a change
B. The great change
C. A greatest change
D. The greatest change
【单选题】
___ so many people around, it wasn’t convenient to have a long talk with him.
A. As
B. When
C. With
D. Since
【单选题】
Alice used to be terribly shy, but working abroad for a year has completely ___ her.
A. solved
B. transformed
C. characterized
D. regulated
【单选题】
Chinese Mandarin (普通话) is ___ for foreigners to learn because the changes in the tone will totally change the meaning of words.
A. difficult
B. accessible
C. competitive
D. easy
【单选题】
Take action on those things that will have the biggest ___ impact on your life with the least amount of effort.
A. portable
B. positive
C. sophisticated
D. moderate
【单选题】
The adoption of this measure will greatly reduce the ___ of greenhouse gas emissions (排放物), which may help slow global warming.
A. loan
B. decline
C. release
D. response
【单选题】
I think I have a healthy lifestyle. I eat a lot of fruit and vegetables, and I’m a ___ drinker.
A. moderate
B. heavy
C. gradual
D. delicate
【单选题】
In a way the human race needs to improve its mental and physical qualities if it is to deal with the more and more ___ world and meet new challenges.
A. typical
B. complex
C. rational
D. orderly
【单选题】
If a person simply does not care about this activity, it’s ___ impossible to get him to participate.
A. barely
B. seldom
C. hardly
D. practically
【单选题】
Sometimes, even when the mind ___ functioning, the body keeps on working normally.
A. ceases
B. arouses
C. regulates
D. specializes
【单选题】
Jeffery expressed his ___ about the health and fitness of his co-workers, but they said they didn’t want to “waste time” on an exercise bike or jogging.
A. agony
B. concern
C. addiction
D. feedback
【单选题】
Such chemicals are indeed negatively ___ those humans to whom they are expose D.
A. risking
B. detecting
C. impacting
D. overwhelming
【单选题】
We regret for selling you the faulty product, and our company has agreed to ___ you by $500.
A. match
B. reverse
C. reward
D. compensate
【单选题】
This lecture taught me how to manage my time better to include my online studies in my busy ___.
A. schedule
B. outline
C. structure
D. responsibility
【单选题】
Generally speaking, an Irish person will not accept an offer straight away; he will ___ once or twice first before accepting it.
A. receive
B. decline
C. summarize
D. polish
【单选题】
There is every possibility that many species (物种) of animals will die out because of their disappearing food ___.
A. mode
B. source
C. pattern
D. foundation
【单选题】
As a college student, you should enjoy learning and get yourself ___ in those things that interest you.
A. concerned
B. devoted
C. involved
D. pursued
【单选题】
The name of Hitler (希特勒) has always been associated with war and ___ killing in the minds of those people who lived through World War Two.
A. imaginary
B. multiple
C. indispensable
D. massive
【单选题】
He works hard every day to make more money, but he ___ his health, time with his family, and the hobbies he once love D.
A. neglects
B. reminds
C. ceases
D. Declines
【单选题】
I asked a passenger sitting beside me if our train was the Westlake Express train, and he said he ___ of it.
A. not even heard
B. had not even heard
C. even not heard
D. ever had not heard
【单选题】
Whatever you say in the paper has to ___ your own thinking; hence simply repeating the professor’s opinions or whatever is in the readings will not get you very far.
A. ignore
B. arouse
C. reflect
D. release
