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【单选题】
一新生儿胎龄38周,出生体重2700g,其出生体重在同胎龄儿平均体重的15百分位,该新生儿是___
A. 早产儿、大于胎龄儿
B. 早产儿、适于胎龄儿
C. 足月儿、小于胎龄儿
D. 足月儿、适于胎龄儿
E. 足月儿、大于胎龄儿
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【单选题】
禁用氨硫脲的是___
A. 淋巴结核患者
B. 黏膜结核患者
C. 干酪性肺炎患者
D. 肝肾疾病患者
E. 结核性脑膜炎患者
【单选题】
为避免苯丙酮尿症患儿智力低下,开始给予低苯丙氨酸饮食最好是在出生后___
A. 3个月内
B. 6个月内
C. 9个月内
D. 12个月内
E. 18个月内
【单选题】
对惊厥、昏迷时间较长的患者,以下护理措施不妥的是___
A. 保暖
B. 保持固定体位
C. 吸痰
D. 皮肤护理
E. 口腔护理
【单选题】
患儿,男性,8个月。3个月时被诊断为室间隔缺损,4次因肺部感染而入院,本次住院期间突然哭闹不止,哭声低弱,大汗,肺部闻及哮鸣音,肝大,较前增大2cm。该患儿合并的并发症是___
A. 肺水肿
B. 肝炎
C. 心力衰竭
D. 细菌性心内膜炎
E. 支气管肺炎
【单选题】
某化脓性脑膜炎患儿在治疗过程中,出现一侧瞳孔扩大,四肢肌张力增高,呼吸深而慢。该患儿最有可能并发了___
A. 蛛网膜下腔出血
B. 脑积水
C. 脑疝
D. 硬膜下积液
E. 脑栓塞
【单选题】
营养不良患儿皮下脂肪最早消退的部位是___
A. 面部
B. 腹部
C. 胸部
D. 臀部
E. 下肢
【单选题】
6岁患儿,高热,面色苍白,四肢厥冷,有脓血便,诊断为中毒性菌痢。该患儿应隔离至___
A. 便常规正常
B. 体温恢复正常
C. 病情稳定后1周
D. 便培养1次阴性
E. 临床症状消失后1周或3次大便培养阴性
【单选题】
肾病综合征最根本的病理生理改变是___
A. 水肿
B. 大量蛋白尿
C. 电解质紊乱
D. 低蛋白血症
E. 高胆固醇血症
【单选题】
维生素D缺乏性手足搐搦症的直接原因是___
A. 维生素D缺乏
B. 血磷明显降低
C. 碱性磷酸酶增高
D. 血清离子钙降低
E. 钙磷乘积降低
【单选题】
关于儿童生长发育的规律,以下哪项提法是错误的___
A. 生长发育是一个连续的过程
B. 生长发育是遵循一定规律的
C. 各系统器宫发育速度不平衡
D. 有一定的个体差异
E. 神经系统的发育先快而后变慢
【单选题】
5个月小儿一直牛乳喂养,检查发现血清铁蛋白下降。另一名同龄小儿一直母乳喂养则无此改变。原因是___
A. 母乳中含铁量高
B. 牛乳中含铁量高
C. 母乳铁吸收率高
D. 牛乳铁吸收率高
E. 母乳中含矿物质多
【单选题】
正常婴儿每日每公斤体重所需热量为___
A. 100kcal
B. 110kcal
C. 120kcal
D. 130kcal
E. 140kca
【单选题】
受食物成分影响,母乳喂养者的肠道菌群中主要是___
A. 大肠杆菌
B. 双歧杆菌
C. 嗜酸杆菌
D. 人类轮状病毒
E. 肠球菌
【单选题】
新生儿出生后排出胎便的时间应是___
A. 12小时内
B. 18小时后
C. 24小时后
D. 36小时后
E. 48小时后
【单选题】
小儿较成人容易发生脱水是因为___
A. 小儿水代谢旺盛
B. 体表面积相对小
C. 消化功能差
D. 尿量多
E. 细胞外液相对少
【单选题】
抢救急性中毒患儿,首先要达到的护理目标是___
A. 终止毒物继续吸收
B. 维持生命体征
C. 安抚家长情绪
D. 去除身心不适
E. 无并发症发生
【单选题】
通常所说的身体上部量是指___
A. 头顶到坐骨结节
B. 头顶到耻骨联合上缘
C. 头顶到耻骨联合下缘
D. 头顶到脐部联合下缘
E. 头顶到脐与耻骨联合的中点
【单选题】
白血病的血象特点,不正确的是___
A. 红细胞减少
B. 血红蛋白降低
C. 网织红细胞升高
D. 白细胞增高
E. 血小板降低
【单选题】
儿科护士的患儿常见支持方式应除外___
A. 倾听
B. 接触
C. 教育
D. 陪伴
E. 批评
【单选题】
关于法洛四联症,下面哪个陈述是不正确的___
A. 发绀是法洛四联症患儿的主要临床表现
B. 血液检查常有红细胞增多
C. 手术可分根治术和姑息分流手术
D. 患儿很少出现蹲踞现象
E. 排便、哭闹可诱发严重缺氧
【单选题】
下列符合4个月大的婴儿发育水平的是___
A. 只有在15~20cm范围内视觉最清晰
B. 头可随物体水平移动180°
C. 听觉发育完善
D. 可爬上台阶
E. 能听懂自己的名字
【单选题】
小儿,7岁。注射麻疹病活疫苗后,出现头晕、心慌、面色苍白、出汗、心跳加快。应考虑为___
A. 过敏反应
B. 全身反应
C. 局部反应
D. 扩散
E. 晕针
【单选题】
关于轻度窒息的新生儿,下列描述中错误的是___
A. 面部与全身皮肤呈青紫色
B. 心跳规则且有力
C. 对外界刺激有反应
D. 肌张力松弛,四肢稍屈
E. 喉反射存在
【单选题】
婴儿颅内压增高典型的呕吐为___
A. 溢奶
B. 呛奶
C. 恶心伴呕吐
D. 喷射状吐奶
E. 非喷射状吐奶
【单选题】
对颅内压增高患儿的护理措施不正确的是___
A. 吸氧
B. 卧床,头肩部抬高25°~30°
C. 静点抗生素
D. 利尿
E. 静脉推注20%甘露醇
【单选题】
判断腹泻小儿脱水程度的指标不包括___
A. 精神状态
B. 尿量
C. 摄入量
D. 皮肤弹性
E. 前囟情况
【单选题】
易抑制婴儿呼吸的镇静、止惊药物是___
A. 水合氯醛
B. 苯巴比妥
C. 氯丙嗪
D. 地西泮
E. 吗啡
【单选题】
新生儿败血症产后感染常发生在___
A. 生后8小时
B. 生后12小时
C. 生后1天
D. 生后2天
E. 生后3天以上
【单选题】
对过敏性紫癜的患儿要注意观察皮疹的___
A. 形状、数量、部位,是否反复出现
B. 皮疹的发病原因
C. 皮疹的发病机制
D. 皮疹感染情况
E. 皮疹的治疗效果
【单选题】
21-三体综合征最具诊断价值的检查是___
A. 智能发育障碍
B. 特殊面容
C. 舌常伸口外
D. 通贯手
E. 染色体检查
【单选题】
关于小儿牙齿的发育,属异常情况的是___
A. 乳牙共20颗
B. 4~10个月乳牙开始萌出
C. 8岁以后开始萌出恒牙
D. 恒牙共32颗
E. 2岁以内乳牙数为月龄减4~6颗
【单选题】
小儿支气管哮喘首选的给药方式为___
A. 静脉推注
B. 静脉滴注
C. 吸入疗法
D. 口服
E. 皮下注射
【单选题】
患儿,女,8岁。因眼睑水肿、肉眼血尿4天伴头痛以急性肾小球肾炎收住院,现已住院2周,该患儿何时可以恢复正常生活___
A. 水肿消退,血压降至正常
B. 肉眼血尿消失
C. 血沉正常
D. Addis计数正常
E. 病后1~2个月
【单选题】
足月新生儿正常排尿时间是___
A. 生后8小时
B. 生后12小时
C. 生后24小时
D. 生后36小时
E. 生后48小时
【单选题】
排泄损失的能量约占摄入能量的百分比是___
A. 5%
B. 10%
C. 15%
D. 20%
E. 25%
【单选题】
不属于佝偻病极期骨骼改变的是___
A. 颅骨软化
B. 鸡胸
C. 前囟迟闭
D. 枕秃
E. 肋骨串珠
【单选题】
小儿最常见的内分泌疾病是___
A. 生长激素缺乏症
B. 先天性甲状腺功能减低症
C. 儿童糖尿病
D. 中枢性尿崩症
E. 肾上腺肿瘤
【单选题】
下列有关器宫系统发育不平衡性的描述中正确的是___
A. 生殖系统发育较早
B. 神经系统发育较早
C. 淋巴系统到青春期开始发育
D. 皮下脂肪发育较早
E. 肌肉组织的发育较早
【单选题】
血小板减少性紫癜患儿起病的症状大多是___
A. 鼻、牙龈出血
B. 颅内出血
C. 呕血、便血
D. 血尿
E. 皮肤黏膜出血
【单选题】
先天性甲状腺功能减退症的最主要原因是___
A. 甲状腺不发育或发育不良
B. 甲状腺激素合成途径缺陷
C. 激素缺乏
D. 孕母服用抗甲状腺药物
E. 碘缺乏
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【多选题】
Which two configurable options apply to both virtual machine CPU and memory allocation? (Choose two.)___
A. Reservation
B. Shares
C. Resource Pool
D. Reserve All
【多选题】
When attempting to power on a Virtual Machine you observe the following error: <Cannot open the disk '/vmfs/volumes/volume/vm/vm-000002.vmdk' or one of the snapshot disks it depends on.> Which three actions will be the best solutions to address this problem? (Choose three.)___
A. Verify that the virtual machine's disk files are present.
B. Investigate the host and virtual machine log files.
C. Verify the vmdk descriptor files and if required, recreate them.
D. Delete the disk file preventing the power on operation.
E. Migrate or register the virtual machine to a different host.
【多选题】
An administrator has been tasked with enabling High Availability ___ on a cluster in a vSphere 6.x environment with default settings. The cluster configures properly and there are no errors. The next day when powering on a virtual machine, an error is presented: <Not Enough Failover Resources>. Which three scenarios are likely causes of this error message? (Choose three.)(CDE)
A. The default VM Monitoring Sensitivity is set too high.
B. There are not enough datastore heartbeat datastores configured by default.
C. The default slot size in the cluster is set too high.
D. There are virtual machines with large CPU reservations.
E. A host is in maintenance mode for a replacement of a failed Hard Drive.
【多选题】
vMotion can be performed between which three physical boundaries? (Choose three.)___
A. Between two vCenter Server Systems
B. Between two vSphere Distributed Virtual Switches
C. Between two vCenter Server Datacenter objects
D. Between two VMware NSX Layer 4 segments
E. Between two NFS datastores
【多选题】
An administrator configures vSphere Replication for a virtual machine and enables multiple point in time (PIT) instances under the recovery settings in the Configure Replication wizard. Which two statements are correct for vSphere Replication with multiple point in time instances enabled? (Choose two.)___
A. vSphere Replication retains a number of snapshot instances of the virtual machine on the target site based on the retention policy that you specify.
B. vSphere Replication uses the virtual machine's snapshot instances to define the target site Point in Time instance based on the retention policy that you specify.
C. vSphere Replication does not support virtual machines with snapshots.
D. vSphere Replication supports virtual machines with snapshots.
【多选题】
An administrator is virtualizing a physical application server and adding it to an existing multi-tiered vApp. The application license is currently tied to the physical NIC's MAC address, so the administrator needs to ensure the license will function properly in the virtual machine. Which two actions can the administrator take to satisfy this task? (Choose two.)___
A. Set the MAC address for the vNIC in the guest operating system.
B. Install the physical server's NIC into the ESXi host.
C. Configure the MAC address for the vNIC using the vSphere Web Client.
D. Assign the physical server NIC's MAC address in the vSphere Distributed Switch.
【多选题】
Which two Fibre Channel zoning options are supported with vSphere 6.x? (Choose two.)___
A. Single-Initiator
B. Single-Initiator-Single-Target
C. Multiple-Initiators-Single-Target
D. Multiple-Initiators-Multiple-Targets
【多选题】
An administrator is attempting to remove an ESXi 6.x host from a vSphere Distributed Switch (vDS). When the administrator attempts to remove the host, the following error is observed: <The resource '16' is still in use.> What three steps are needed to successfully remove the host from the switch? (Choose three.)___
A. Select Manage Ports on the vDS for the host.
B. Locate all ports currently in use on the vDS for the host.
C. Migrate or delete any vmkernel or virtual machine adapters associated with the switch.
D. Remove all network cards from the switch before trying to remove the host.
E. Create a standard switch for everything to be automatically be migrated to.
【多选题】
Which two Virtual SAN related actions might start resynchronization of virtual machine objects? (Choose two.)___
A. Editing a virtual machine storage policy to increase the number of replicas.
B. Editing a virtual machine storage policy to reduce the number of replicas.
C. Editing a virtual machine storage policy to increase the number of disk stripes.
D. Editing a virtual machine storage policy to reduce the number of disk stripes.
【多选题】
An administrator is troubleshooting basic network connectivity issues. Which two scenarios are potential issues that this administrator might face? (Choose two.)___
A. The vSwitch is not attached to the correct physical network.
B. The portgroup is not configured to use correct VLAN.
C. Traffic shaping is configured incorrectly.
D. Jumbo frames is configured incorrectly.
【多选题】
Which three items should be validated prior to installing ESXi 6.x? (Choose three.)___
A. Remote Storage has been disconnected.
B. Installation media is available.
C. Server hardware clock is set to UTC.
D. Storage has been partitioned with a VMFS volume.
E. Network cards have been setup to use Jumbo
F. rames.
【多选题】
An administrator is performing an interactive installation of ESXi 6.x. Which three options are available for installation? (Choose three.)___
A. DVD
B. USB
C. PXE
D. Scripted
E. Auto Deploy
【多选题】
After installation of a host in your test environment, you need to move it to production. The only major change that needs to be made is that the hostname of the server needs to change. What are two ways that an administrator can change the host name without editing configuration files on the host directly? (Choose two.)___
A. Login to the Direct Console User Interface and change it from here.
B. Edit the Default TCP/IP Configuration from the vSphere Web Client.
C. Use the Ruby vSphere Client to send a script to the ESXi host that updates the hostname.
D. Update the information in DNS and the
E. SXi host will automatically update with these changes.
【多选题】
An administrator has unsuccessfully attempted several times to install an Operating System inside a virtual machine. The administrator finds that the installation fails at random intervals. Which two actions can be taken to resolve this issue? (Choose two.)___
A. Verify the md5sum and if invalid, download the installation files again.
B. Attempt the installation an additional time.
C. Attempt to use a different installation media or installation method.
D. Create a new virtual machine and attempt the installation with the existing media.
【多选题】
VMware tools is failing to install on a Microsoft Windows virtual machine. What are two possible situations that would prevent the installation? (Choose two.)___
A. The VMware tools installation media is corrupt.
B. The incorrect Operating System was selected in the virtual machine options.
C. The software prerequisites have not been installed.
D. The prerequisite services have not been started.
【多选题】
As part of a multisite Single Sign-On (SSO) deployment what two steps are required to ensure that a change to one Single Sign-On instance is propagated to the other instances? (Choose two.)___
A. Schedule a Replication Task on the primary instance
B. Select the first instance during the installation of subsequent instances
C. During the installation of each instance choose Linked-Mode
D. Enable Synchronize to Active Directory on each instance
【多选题】
You need to add an object to an existing vApp using the vSphere Web Client. How is this accomplished?___
A. Create an Object Inside the vApp.
B. Add an Object to a vApp.
C. Add an Object to the
D. atastore the vApp is located in.
【多选题】
Which three steps must be taken to use vSphere Update Manager 6.x to upgrade an ESXi 5.5 host to vSphere 6.x? (Choose three.)___
A. Download an ESXi Image.
B. Configure the vSphere Update Manager Download Service.
C. Create a baseline and attach it to the ESXi Host.
D. Scan the vCenter Content Library for the
E. SXi Image.
【多选题】
Which two options would allow a database administrator, with no access to the vSphere infrastructure, to connect to a virtual machine? (Choose two.)___
A. Use the Virtual Machine Remote Console (VMRC).
B. Use Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP) to connect.
C. Ask the vSphere administrator to grant permission to access the console through vCenter Server.
D. Ask the vSphere administrator to grant permission to access with the Horizon View Direct Connect Client.
【多选题】
Which three are architecture components of vRealize Operations? (Choose three.)___
A. Identity Server
B. Administrative Server
C. Analytics Server
D. Database Server
E. Connection Broker
【单选题】
金克拉金克拉撒旦蒂萨里大儿童家爱丽丝打开就撒开绿灯技术的()
A. 手动阀手动阀
B. 撒旦
C. 反对法
D. 第三方
【单选题】
金克拉金克拉撒退热贴开绿灯技术的()
A. 是否
B. 阿斯顿
C. 撒旦
D. 感到反感
【单选题】
而非热舞法国会开绿灯技术的()
A. 撒的
B. 热个股分化
C. 返回
D. 而我认为
【单选题】
十大富豪不给发货返回返回返回()
A. dfdfgd
B. 梵蒂冈梵蒂冈
C. 广泛大概
D. 热
【多选题】
马克思主义哲学所讲的静止是指___
A. 运动的一种特殊形式
B. 绝对不动
C. 排斥运动
D. 事物处于量变状态
E. 事物在特定参考系中未发生位置变动
【多选题】
物质和运动的关系是___
A. 运动是物质的固有属性
B. 物质是运动的承担者
C. 运动是物质的存在方式
D. 运动不一定是物质的运动
E. 物质不一定都在运动
【多选题】
社会的物质性体现在___
A. 劳动是社会产生和存在的决定性因素
B. 在社会中不存在精神的现象和活动
C. 物质资料的产生是社会历史的前提
D. 全部社会生活在本质上是实践的
E. 社会生活中不存在物质关系以外的其他关系
【多选题】
意识的能动作用表现在___
A. 反映客观世界
B. 创造物质世界
C. 通过实践改造客观世界
D. 创造理论体系
E. 为自然界创造秩序
【多选题】
金克拉金克拉撒旦蒂萨里大儿童家爱丽丝打开就撒开绿灯技术的()
A. 手动阀手动阀
B. 撒旦
C. 反对法
D. 第三方
【多选题】
金克拉金克拉撒退热贴开绿灯技术的()
A. 是否
B. 阿斯顿
C. 撒旦
D. 感到反感
【多选题】
而非热舞法国会开绿灯技术的()
A. 撒的
B. 热个股分化
C. 返回
D. 而我认为
【多选题】
十大富豪不给发货返回返回返回()
A. dfdfgd
B. 梵蒂冈梵蒂冈
C. 广泛大概
D. 热
【判断题】
金克拉金克拉撒旦蒂萨里大儿童家爱丽丝打开就撒开绿灯技术的()
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
金克拉金克拉撒退热贴开绿灯技术的()
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
而非热舞法国会开绿灯技术的()
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
十大富豪不给发货返回返回返回()
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
豆腐干地方梵蒂冈热的()
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
豆腐干沙发沙发地方梵蒂冈热的()
A. 对
B. 错
【填空题】
金克拉金克拉撒旦蒂萨里大儿童家爱丽丝打开就撒开绿灯技术的()
【填空题】
金克拉金克拉撒退热贴开绿灯技术的()
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