相关试题
【单选题】
颅底骨折属于___
A. 闭合性骨折
B. 开放性骨折
C. 不稳定性骨折
D. 青枝骨折
E. 凹陷性骨折
【单选题】
治疗脑外伤后昏迷并发肺部感染最重要的是___
A. 翻身拍背
B. 吸氧
C. 及时行气管切开
D. 使用广谱抗生素
E. 雾化吸入
【单选题】
不宜做大量不保留灌肠的患者是 ___
A. 直肠.结肠检查
B. 妊娠
C. 肝性脑病
D. 中暑患者
E. 分娩术前
【单选题】
粪便嵌塞患者的早期处理是 ___
A. 清洁灌肠
B. 油类保留灌肠
C. 使用栓剂.缓泻剂
D. 腹部按摩肛管排气
E. 人工取便
【单选题】
为女患者导尿，下列操作正确的是 ___
A. 置患者于屈膝仰卧位
B. 脱下近侧裤腿盖到对侧腿上
C. 初次外阴消毒可选用1%的碘伏
D. 插入导管深度3～4cm
E. 第一次放尿不超过2000ml
【单选题】
测定尿蛋白定量应加入的防腐剂是 ___
A. 浓硫酸
B. 甲醛
C. 甲苯
D. 浓盐酸
E. 无水乙醇
【单选题】
做爱迪计数在尿标本中加甲醛的目的是 ___
A. 防止尿液改变颜色
B. 避免尿液被污染变质
C. 防止尿中激素被氧化
D. 固定尿中有机成分
E. 保持尿液的化学成分不变
【单选题】
测定尿蛋白定量加入防腐剂甲苯的目的是 ___
A. 防止尿液改变颜色
B. 避免尿液被污染变质
C. 防止尿中激素被氧化
D. 固定尿中有机成分
E. 保持尿液的化学成分不变
【单选题】
患者腹部手术后出现尿潴留，用温水冲洗会阴部的目的是 ___
A. 使患者感觉舒适
B. 缓解尿道痉挛
C. 利用条件反射，促进排尿
D. 减轻紧张心理，分散注意力
E. 防止尿路感染
【单选题】
新鲜尿液有氨臭味，提示有 ___
A. 泌尿系统感染
B. 前列腺炎
C. 急性肾炎
D. 盆腔炎
E. 急性肾衰竭
【单选题】
尿液的酸碱性，不正确的描述是 ___
A. 般尿液的pH为5～7
B. 食大量蔬菜时呈碱性
C. 食大量肉类时呈酸性
D. 重呕吐时呈碱性
E. 液的平均pH为6.8
【单选题】
糖尿病酮症酸中毒尿液呈 ___
A. 芳香味
B. 氨臭味
C. 大蒜味
D. 烂苹果味
E. 腥臭味
【单选题】
咳嗽.打喷嚏时不自主地有少量尿液排出属于___
A. 充溢性尿失禁
B. 假性尿失禁
C. 完全性尿失禁
D. 真性尿失禁
E. 压力性尿失禁
【单选题】
膀胱充盈达到一定压力就不自主地流出少量尿液，膀胱呈胀满状态属于___
A. 充溢性尿失禁
B. 压力性尿失禁
C. 急迫性尿失禁
D. 真性尿失禁
E. 假性尿失禁
【单选题】
盆腔内器官手术前导尿的目的是 ___
A. 出尿液减轻患者痛苦
B. 保持会阴部清洁干燥
C. 测定膀胱压力和容量
D. 收集尿培养标本
E. 排空膀胱，避免术中组织误伤
【单选题】
进食大量胡萝卜，尿液呈现 ___
A. 浓茶色
B. 深黄色
C. 黄褐色
D. 酱油色
E. 砖红色
【单选题】
腹泻患者的护理措施下列哪一项正确 ___
A. 学会盆底肌收缩运动
B. 嘱患者适当下床活动
C. 观察记录粪便次数.性状
D. 禁食禁饮
E. 酌情给予软质
【单选题】
预防便秘的措施下列不正确的是 ___
A. 生活有规律，按时排便
B. 定时使用缓泻剂
C. 多食用粗粮.蔬菜
D. 进行增强腹肌的运动
E. 餐前提供柠檬汁等热饮料
【单选题】
排便失禁的护理措施不妥的是 ___
A. 指导患者做盆底肌练习
B. 观察排泄规律
C. 定时帮患者使用便盆排便
D. 预防压疮发生
E. 便后用温水清洁肛周，保持皮肤湿润
【单选题】
盆底肌收缩运动锻炼适用于 ___
A. 尿潴留
B. 排便失禁
C. 肠胀气
D. 腹泻
E. 肠麻痹
【单选题】
下列哪一项护理措施不能减轻尿路刺激征 ___
A. 鼓励患者多饮水
B. 控制蛋白质摄入
C. 严重者卧床休息
D. 保持外阴清洁
E. 酌情应用解痉剂
【单选题】
下列关于粪便性状异常的描述错误的是 ___
A. 肠套叠患者粪便可呈果酱样便
B. 下消化道出血时粪便呈暗红色
C. 上消化道出血时粪便呈酱油色
D. 完全性胆道阻塞时粪便呈陶土色
E. 直肠狭窄时粪便呈扁条状或带状
【单选题】
患者，女，30岁，妊娠7个月，出现尿频.尿急.尿痛，提示该患者可能处于()___
A. 娠压迫
B. 温过高
C. 水过量
D. 尿系感染
E. 用过咸食物
【单选题】
肛管排气时，适宜的插管长度和时间是 ___
A. 0～10cm 30分钟左右
B. 0～14cm 20分钟左右
C. 0～14cm 60分钟左右
D. 5～18cm 20分钟左右
E. 5～18cm 60分钟左右
【单选题】
患者，男，28岁，诊断为膀胱炎，该患者排出的新鲜尿液有___
A. 芳香味
B. 氨臭味
C. 粪臭味
D. 烂苹果味
E. 硫化氢味
【单选题】
患者，女，42岁，乳腺癌根治术后24小时未排尿，下列措施不妥的是 ___
A. 给予利尿剂
B. 行导尿术
C. 热水袋敷下腹部
D. 用温水冲洗会阴部
E. 提供隐蔽的排尿环境
【单选题】
清洁灌肠液面距肛门的距离不得超过 ___
A. 40cm
B. 35cm
C. 30cm
D. 25cm
E. 20cm
【单选题】
为体温40.1℃的患者做降温灌肠时，下列操作正确的是 ___
A. 溶液量为200～300ml
B. 液体温度为21～24℃
C. 灌肠时取右侧卧位
D. 保留30分钟后再排出
E. 排便后60分钟测量体温并记录
【单选题】
为男性患者插入导尿管时，提起阴茎与腹壁成60°是使 ___
A. 尿道膜部扩张
B. 尿道耻骨前弯扩大
C. 尿道耻骨下弯扩大
D. 尿道耻骨前弯消失
E. 尿道耻骨下弯消失
【单选题】
有协助排便作用的肌束是 ___
A. 膈肌
B. 腹肌
C. 肛提肌
D. 肛门内括约肌
E. 肛门外括约肌
【单选题】
治疗肠道感染的保留灌肠应选择的溶液是 ___
A. 0.5%肥皂液
B. 0.9%氯化钠
C. 10%水合氯醛溶液
D. 1%新霉素溶液
E. 2%小檗碱溶液
【单选题】
灌肠过程中如患者腹胀有便意，护士可以采取的措施是 ___
A. 将肛管退出少许
B. 抬高灌肠筒位置
C. 嘱患者更换卧位
D. 降低灌肠筒位置
E. 立即停止灌肠
【单选题】
为避免昏迷患者大.小便失禁对皮肤刺激可采用 ___
A. 留置导尿
B. 按时授予便盆
C. 每2小时清洗臀部一次
D. 检查血尿素氮
E. 检查电解质
【单选题】
尿液比重正常波动范围是 ___
A. 1.005～1.010
B. 1.010～1.015
C. 1.015～1.025
D. 1.025～1.030
E. 1.030～1.035
【单选题】
为慢性细菌性痢疾患者保留灌肠，应置的卧位是___
A. 右侧卧位
B. 左侧卧位
C. 仰卧位
D. 俯卧位
E. 仰卧屈膝位
【单选题】
有关卵巢的叙述，正确的是___
A. 位于阔韧带前方
B. 分为两部分，内为皮质，外为髓质
C. 表面有腹膜覆盖
D. 是产生卵子，分泌激素的器官
E. 正常卵巢约重50g
【单选题】
氟尿嘧啶常用于治疗___
A. 绒毛膜癌脑转移
B. 绒毛膜癌肺转移
C. 葡萄胎
D. 部分性葡萄胎
E. 完全性葡萄胎
【单选题】
下列哪项与骨盆分界有关___
A. 坐骨结节
B. 坐骨棘
C. 骶岬
D. 耻骨降支
E. 骶尾关节
【单选题】
胎儿哪部分血管内血液的含氧量最低___
A. 静脉导管
B. 脐动脉
C. 下腔静脉
D. 肺静脉
E. 主动脉
【单选题】
产后出血是指___
A. 胎儿娩出后2小时内阴道出血量超过500ml
B. 胎儿娩出后24小时内阴道出血量超过500ml
C. 胎盘娩出后2小时内阴道出血量超过500ml
D. 胎盘娩出后24小时内阴道出血量超过500ml
E. 产后阴道出血量超过500ml
推荐试题
【单选题】
Tom is a book lover. ______ likes reading very much.
A. He B. She C. You D. It
【单选题】
—May I listen to the music here, Mr. White?
—Sorry, you’d better it like that．
A. not to do B. not do to
C. dont do D. not do
【单选题】
3.—Did you have a good time at Lauras birthday party?
— Yes, indeed. Its several years ________ I enjoyed myself so much.
A. when B. before C. since D. that
【单选题】
4. —___________ is the Summer Palace from here?
About three kilometers away. You can take the No. 35 bus.
A. How long B. How far C. How often D. How much
【单选题】
5. I was looking for a birthday gift for my mother, but I couldnt find ______ suitable.
A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything
【单选题】
6. A friend of my ____ and I are going to visit_______ next week．
A. father; Browns B. father's; Browns
C. father; the Browns D. father's; the Browns
【单选题】
7. She ______ very hard since she came to our school.
A. studies B. has studied C. is studying D. studied
【单选题】
8. — Who will send you to the new school, your mom or your dad?
— _______. Ill go there by myself.
A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. None
【单选题】
9.—Well do what we can ____English well this term．
—It’s high time for you to work hard．
A. study B．to study C. be studied D. be studying
【单选题】
10. —I’m going to Flower Bookstore. Could you tell me ______?
— Sorry, I don’t know. I’m new here.
A. where it is B. where was it C. where is it D. where it was
【单选题】
11. How do you like the dishes, Eric?
— Fantastic! Nothing tastes ________.
A. nice B. better C. terrible D. worse
【单选题】
12. ______ Lin Feng has to work late, she always wears a smile on her face.
A. Because B. If C. Until D. Though
【单选题】
13.You can save money _______ you buy cheaper things.
A. before B. unless C. if D. until
【单选题】
14. We will have a _________ holiday after the exam．
A. two-month B. two month’s C. two month D. two-months
【单选题】
15. —We will build an underground in Xuzhou before 2015．
— Wow, _______! Will it pass our place?
A. what an excited news B. how excited the news is
C. what exciting news D. how exciting
【单选题】
16. — Emily, here’s a dictionary．I hope it will help you in some way．
— Thank you．It’s ________ what I need．
A. almost B. still C. only D. just
【单选题】
17. —Oh．I’m hungry．Mum, can I have the hamburger on the plate?
—No．It tastes ．
A. terribly B. terrible C. good D. well
【单选题】
18. —We can invite our teachers to the farewell party next Saturday.
—Yes, ______? I’ll call them at once.
A. what for B. what C. why not D. why
【单选题】
19.You can ________ ask the old man to move away to any other place because he has lived ________ here for at least sixty years．
A. hardly; alone B. hard; alone
C. hardly; lonely D. hardly; lonely
【单选题】
20.—I’m going back to see my grandparents this weekend．
—________．
A. It’s very nice of you B. You’d better hurry
C. Say goodbye to them D. Give my best wishes to them
【单选题】
21.—Why not take ____ umbrella with the sign “Made in China”? It is useful.
—What _______ good advice it is!
A. an; a B. a; a C. an; \ D. \; a
【单选题】
22. —Do you know the boy________ is sitting next to Peter?
— Yes. He is Peter’s friend. They are celebrating his ________ birthday.
A. who; ninth B. that; ninth C. /; ninth D. which; ninth
【单选题】
23. It was dark, ______ I couldnt see what was happening.
A. or B. though C. but D. so
【单选题】
24.—You can use MSN to talk with Vivien on the Internet.
—I know. But can you tell me ________?
A. what I can use it B. when I can use it
C. why can I use it D. how can I use it
【单选题】
25. _______ are you going to the School Uniform Exhibition, Amy ?
To learn about different styles of school uniform.
A. What B. Where C. Which D. Why
【单选题】
( ) 26. Where does the writer of "The little Prince" come from?
A．England． B．France． C．America． D．China．
【单选题】
( ) 27. What does the prince do after the fox tells him a secret?
A．He cares more about a flower and a sheep．
B．He meets many more strange adults on other planets．
C．He realizes his love for the rose and he goes back to his planet．
D．He discovers interesting things such as a snake, other roses and a fox
【单选题】
( ) 28. What does "The little Prince" mainly talk about? It' s about _________．
A．the adult world B．the planet B -612
C．a rose and a fox D．the adventure of a young prince
【单选题】
( ) 29. What is the writer's main purpose（目的）in writing this passage？
A．To tell the readers his life story．
B．To tell people what kind of person his father was．
C．To tell the readers what present he got from his father．
D． To let people know how poor he was．
【单选题】
( ) 30. Why did the father not ask his son not to do this and do that？
A．Because he felt quite confident of his son．
B．Because he was born from a poor family．
C．Because he was a man of few words．
D．Because he didn't want to be much too strict with his son．
【单选题】
( ) 31. What would someone learn from this passage？
A．How to live by oneself． B．How to stand on one's own feet．
C．What a good father should do． D．What the self-important is like．
【单选题】
( ) 32. What may be the proper Chinese for the underlined part in the passage？
A．闲暇时光 B．学费 C．精神空虚 D．经济不足
【单选题】
( ) 33. Why did Natalie Smith pay for the six cars behind her?
A. She had seven tickets.
B. She hoped to please others.
C. She knew the car drivers well.
D. She wanted to show kindness.
【单选题】
( ) 34. Judy Foreman copied down the phrase because she ___ .
A. thought it was beautifully written
B. wanted to know what it really meant
C. decided to write it on a warehouse wall
D. wanted her husband to put it up in the classroom
【单选题】
( ) 35. Who came up with the phrase according to the passage?
A. Judy Foreman. B. Natalie Smith. C. Anne Herbert D. Alice Johnson.
【单选题】
( ) 36. What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A. People should practice random kindness to those in need.
B. People who receive kindness are likely to offer it to others.
C. People should practice random kindness to strangers they meet.
D. People who receive kindness are likely to pay it back to the giver.
【单选题】
( ) 37.The greatest river for navigation is ___________.
A. the Nile B. the Amazon C. the Mekong D. the Mississippi
【单选题】
( ) 38. From a dam, people can use the water for ___________.
A. keeping the rivers clean B. only making electricity
C. irrigation and making electricity D. washing clothes
【单选题】
( ) 39. The water in the river is polluted because of _____________.
A. people's drinking water too much B. people's swimming in the river too much
C. chemicals and other materials D. people's building a dam across a river
【单选题】
( ) 40. The best title of the passage is ___________.
A. Rivers in Cities B. The importance of Rivers
C. Transportation D. Natural Resources
