相关试题
【单选题】
咳嗽.打喷嚏时不自主地有少量尿液排出属于___
A. 充溢性尿失禁
B. 假性尿失禁
C. 完全性尿失禁
D. 真性尿失禁
E. 压力性尿失禁
【单选题】
膀胱充盈达到一定压力就不自主地流出少量尿液，膀胱呈胀满状态属于___
A. 充溢性尿失禁
B. 压力性尿失禁
C. 急迫性尿失禁
D. 真性尿失禁
E. 假性尿失禁
【单选题】
盆腔内器官手术前导尿的目的是 ___
A. 出尿液减轻患者痛苦
B. 保持会阴部清洁干燥
C. 测定膀胱压力和容量
D. 收集尿培养标本
E. 排空膀胱，避免术中组织误伤
【单选题】
进食大量胡萝卜，尿液呈现 ___
A. 浓茶色
B. 深黄色
C. 黄褐色
D. 酱油色
E. 砖红色
【单选题】
腹泻患者的护理措施下列哪一项正确 ___
A. 学会盆底肌收缩运动
B. 嘱患者适当下床活动
C. 观察记录粪便次数.性状
D. 禁食禁饮
E. 酌情给予软质
【单选题】
预防便秘的措施下列不正确的是 ___
A. 生活有规律，按时排便
B. 定时使用缓泻剂
C. 多食用粗粮.蔬菜
D. 进行增强腹肌的运动
E. 餐前提供柠檬汁等热饮料
【单选题】
排便失禁的护理措施不妥的是 ___
A. 指导患者做盆底肌练习
B. 观察排泄规律
C. 定时帮患者使用便盆排便
D. 预防压疮发生
E. 便后用温水清洁肛周，保持皮肤湿润
【单选题】
盆底肌收缩运动锻炼适用于 ___
A. 尿潴留
B. 排便失禁
C. 肠胀气
D. 腹泻
E. 肠麻痹
【单选题】
下列哪一项护理措施不能减轻尿路刺激征 ___
A. 鼓励患者多饮水
B. 控制蛋白质摄入
C. 严重者卧床休息
D. 保持外阴清洁
E. 酌情应用解痉剂
【单选题】
下列关于粪便性状异常的描述错误的是 ___
A. 肠套叠患者粪便可呈果酱样便
B. 下消化道出血时粪便呈暗红色
C. 上消化道出血时粪便呈酱油色
D. 完全性胆道阻塞时粪便呈陶土色
E. 直肠狭窄时粪便呈扁条状或带状
【单选题】
患者，女，30岁，妊娠7个月，出现尿频.尿急.尿痛，提示该患者可能处于()___
A. 娠压迫
B. 温过高
C. 水过量
D. 尿系感染
E. 用过咸食物
【单选题】
肛管排气时，适宜的插管长度和时间是 ___
A. 0～10cm 30分钟左右
B. 0～14cm 20分钟左右
C. 0～14cm 60分钟左右
D. 5～18cm 20分钟左右
E. 5～18cm 60分钟左右
【单选题】
患者，男，28岁，诊断为膀胱炎，该患者排出的新鲜尿液有___
A. 芳香味
B. 氨臭味
C. 粪臭味
D. 烂苹果味
E. 硫化氢味
【单选题】
患者，女，42岁，乳腺癌根治术后24小时未排尿，下列措施不妥的是 ___
A. 给予利尿剂
B. 行导尿术
C. 热水袋敷下腹部
D. 用温水冲洗会阴部
E. 提供隐蔽的排尿环境
【单选题】
清洁灌肠液面距肛门的距离不得超过 ___
A. 40cm
B. 35cm
C. 30cm
D. 25cm
E. 20cm
【单选题】
为体温40.1℃的患者做降温灌肠时，下列操作正确的是 ___
A. 溶液量为200～300ml
B. 液体温度为21～24℃
C. 灌肠时取右侧卧位
D. 保留30分钟后再排出
E. 排便后60分钟测量体温并记录
【单选题】
为男性患者插入导尿管时，提起阴茎与腹壁成60°是使 ___
A. 尿道膜部扩张
B. 尿道耻骨前弯扩大
C. 尿道耻骨下弯扩大
D. 尿道耻骨前弯消失
E. 尿道耻骨下弯消失
【单选题】
有协助排便作用的肌束是 ___
A. 膈肌
B. 腹肌
C. 肛提肌
D. 肛门内括约肌
E. 肛门外括约肌
【单选题】
治疗肠道感染的保留灌肠应选择的溶液是 ___
A. 0.5%肥皂液
B. 0.9%氯化钠
C. 10%水合氯醛溶液
D. 1%新霉素溶液
E. 2%小檗碱溶液
【单选题】
灌肠过程中如患者腹胀有便意，护士可以采取的措施是 ___
A. 将肛管退出少许
B. 抬高灌肠筒位置
C. 嘱患者更换卧位
D. 降低灌肠筒位置
E. 立即停止灌肠
【单选题】
为避免昏迷患者大.小便失禁对皮肤刺激可采用 ___
A. 留置导尿
B. 按时授予便盆
C. 每2小时清洗臀部一次
D. 检查血尿素氮
E. 检查电解质
【单选题】
尿液比重正常波动范围是 ___
A. 1.005～1.010
B. 1.010～1.015
C. 1.015～1.025
D. 1.025～1.030
E. 1.030～1.035
【单选题】
为慢性细菌性痢疾患者保留灌肠，应置的卧位是___
A. 右侧卧位
B. 左侧卧位
C. 仰卧位
D. 俯卧位
E. 仰卧屈膝位
【单选题】
有关卵巢的叙述，正确的是___
A. 位于阔韧带前方
B. 分为两部分，内为皮质，外为髓质
C. 表面有腹膜覆盖
D. 是产生卵子，分泌激素的器官
E. 正常卵巢约重50g
【单选题】
氟尿嘧啶常用于治疗___
A. 绒毛膜癌脑转移
B. 绒毛膜癌肺转移
C. 葡萄胎
D. 部分性葡萄胎
E. 完全性葡萄胎
【单选题】
下列哪项与骨盆分界有关___
A. 坐骨结节
B. 坐骨棘
C. 骶岬
D. 耻骨降支
E. 骶尾关节
【单选题】
胎儿哪部分血管内血液的含氧量最低___
A. 静脉导管
B. 脐动脉
C. 下腔静脉
D. 肺静脉
E. 主动脉
【单选题】
产后出血是指___
A. 胎儿娩出后2小时内阴道出血量超过500ml
B. 胎儿娩出后24小时内阴道出血量超过500ml
C. 胎盘娩出后2小时内阴道出血量超过500ml
D. 胎盘娩出后24小时内阴道出血量超过500ml
E. 产后阴道出血量超过500ml
【单选题】
胎儿娩出后首先处理的是___
A. 保暖
B. 清理呼吸道
C. 结扎脐带
D. 记录出生时间
E. 新生儿评分
【单选题】
下面关于产褥期妇女的说法，错误的有___
A. 多食欲不佳
B. 产褥早期睡眠时易出汗
C. 易发生尿潴留
D. 产后产妇的血液处于低凝固状态
E. 产妇最初几日易感疲劳
【单选题】
关于产后抑郁的描述，错误的是___
A. 可由多种方面因素造成
B. 是一种精神病
C. 有家族倾向
D. 可表现出自我伤害行为
E. 与孕期不良生活事件有关
【单选题】
孕妇尿雌三醇(E3)测定，正常为___
A. 每24小时15mg
B. 每24小时12mg
C. 每24小时10mg
D. 每24小时20mg
E. 每24小时8mg
【单选题】
足月产1次，无早产，流产1次，现存子女2人，应缩写为___
A. 0-1-1-1
B. 0-1-1-2
C. 1-0-1-1
D. 1-0-1-2
E. 1-1-1-1
【单选题】
有关妇科腹部手术后患者的护理内容，应除外___
A. 术后疼痛会影响患者各器宫的正常功能，应有效地止痛
B. 协助患者术后早期下地活动，可以预防或减轻腹胀
C. 患者术后1天可进半流食
D. 进行胃肠减压的患者应该禁食
E. 指导患者增加蛋白质及维生素的摄入量
【单选题】
妊娠末期发现跨耻征阳性最大的可能是___
A. 下口狭窄
B. 扁平骨盆
C. 漏斗型骨盆
D. 中骨盆狭窄
E. 上口狭窄
【单选题】
关于实施人工剥离胎盘术，下列说法错误的是___
A. 第三产程延长者
B. 胎盘尚未完全剥离，为减少出血
C. 用手按揉、下压宫底协助胎盘娩出
D. 牵拉脐带协助胎盘娩出
E. 发现副胎盘、部分胎盘残留
【单选题】
如会阴切口处疼痛剧烈并有肛门坠胀感，应怀疑___
A. 会阴部切口血肿
B. 会阴部切口水肿
C. 产后出血
D. 胎盘残留
E. 体位不妥
【单选题】
产后检查的时间一般为产后多少周携带孩子去分娩的医院检查___
A. 2周
B. 4周
C. 6周
D. 8周
E. 10周
【单选题】
女，16岁，于高处取物时不慎摔下，呈骑跨式，伤及外阴部位，疼痛难忍，出现外阴血肿，其最易发生的部位在___
A. 阴阜
B. 小阴唇
C. 大阴唇
D. 阴蒂
E. 阴道前庭
【单选题】
是绝经后补充雌激素可以预防骨质疏松的理由___
A. 减少骨吸收
B. 刺激骨形成增加
C. 使体重增加，从而增加骨密度
D. 增进食欲，促进钙的吸收
E. 改善睡眠状态，促进钙的吸收
推荐试题
【单选题】
Jeffery expressed his ___ about the health and fitness of his co-workers, but they said they didn’t want to “waste time” on an exercise bike or jogging.
A. agony
B. concern
C. addiction
D. feedback
【单选题】
Such chemicals are indeed negatively ___ those humans to whom they are expose D.
A. risking
B. detecting
C. impacting
D. overwhelming
【单选题】
We regret for selling you the faulty product, and our company has agreed to ___ you by $500.
A. match
B. reverse
C. reward
D. compensate
【单选题】
This lecture taught me how to manage my time better to include my online studies in my busy ___.
A. schedule
B. outline
C. structure
D. responsibility
【单选题】
Generally speaking, an Irish person will not accept an offer straight away; he will ___ once or twice first before accepting it.
A. receive
B. decline
C. summarize
D. polish
【单选题】
There is every possibility that many species (物种) of animals will die out because of their disappearing food ___.
A. mode
B. source
C. pattern
D. foundation
【单选题】
As a college student, you should enjoy learning and get yourself ___ in those things that interest you.
A. concerned
B. devoted
C. involved
D. pursued
【单选题】
The name of Hitler (希特勒) has always been associated with war and ___ killing in the minds of those people who lived through World War Two.
A. imaginary
B. multiple
C. indispensable
D. massive
【单选题】
He works hard every day to make more money, but he ___ his health, time with his family, and the hobbies he once love D.
A. neglects
B. reminds
C. ceases
D. Declines
【单选题】
I asked a passenger sitting beside me if our train was the Westlake Express train, and he said he ___ of it.
A. not even heard
B. had not even heard
C. even not heard
D. ever had not heard
【单选题】
Whatever you say in the paper has to ___ your own thinking; hence simply repeating the professor’s opinions or whatever is in the readings will not get you very far.
A. ignore
B. arouse
C. reflect
D. release
【单选题】
We are sorry to know that they did not succeed ___ the project for lack of necessary funds.
A. to fulfill
B. to have fulfilled
C. in fulfilling
D. with fulfilling
【单选题】
It is surprising that fewer students were prepared to undertake the ___ to hand in written work on a regular basis, or to study over long periods.
A. engagement
B. commitment
C. authority
D. aspiration
【单选题】
Emily felt hurt and ___ by a close friend who had borrowed a considerable sum of money to pay for a house and then took it as a gift, never thinking of giving back the money.
A. conflicted
B. curbed
C. swollen
D. betrayed
【单选题】
In 1988 the old system was ___ in the country and a new system was introduced to take effect in 1990.
A. transmitted
B. abolished
C. assumed
D. compensated
【单选题】
We should not ___ ourselves to the classroom. We should go out of the classroom, see the world and talk to others as much as we can.
A. entertain
B. confine
C. assign
D. involve
【单选题】
I have always been grateful ___ Fred __the generous and helpful information when I was at the crossroads.
A. to … for
B. to … with
C. for … with
D. for … to
【单选题】
I think we both need to ___ the past, be happy about what we had for a time, learn from our experiences, and move on from there.
A. let go of
B. give authority to
C. make sense of
D. keep up with
【单选题】
My brother and I managed to ___ with each other and we soon made peace after a week’s quarrel.
A. heal
B. reconcile
C. respond
D. advocate
【单选题】
The two robbers in a stolen car tried to ___ a police roadblock (路障), but faile D.
A. break in
B. break off
C. break up
D. break through
【单选题】
Because of his long illness, Lee’s English level had dropped, but he was determined to ___ the other students by working harder.
A. put up with
B. catch up with
C. get along with
D. fill up with
【单选题】
We appreciate your efforts in making changes in your schedule and think that this new arrangement is now ___ to us.
A. agreeable
B. sustainable
C. portable
D. indispensable
【单选题】
The woman who died in a car crash last Saturday in the suburbs has been ___ as Kate Johnson, a 25-year-old office clerk.
A. justified
B. identified
C. notified
D. classified
【单选题】
My nephew failed in the College Entrance Examination, and we were all very sorry that he did not ___ to the university.
A. take it
B. get it
C. make it
D. succeed it
【单选题】
Almost half of that group will experience stress ___ enough to call for professional help.
A. tense
B. moderate
C. bearable
D. intense
【单选题】
If you grow too fast your entire economy could completely shut down and bring growth to a(n) ___.
A. halt
B. cease
C. peak
D. epidemic
【单选题】
I tried my best to drive inside in order to avoid the edges that might make me ___ the steep slope.
A. slip down
B. settle down
C. bring down
D. turn down
【单选题】
When the driver heard that there was a bomb on the bus, he immediately ___ to the side of the highway and radioed the police.
A. put out
B. took off
C. pulled over
D. slipped off
【单选题】
She was very ___ to become a manager in our customers’ office, but finally accepted our offer.
A. eager
B. intelligent
C. ridiculous
D. reluctant
【单选题】
In the race, it looked as if he would be the first, but then another young man who was close behind him put on speed and ___ by a few seconds.
A. beat him for it
B. beat him to it
C. beat him up
D. beat it to him
【单选题】
It is really helpful to have someone like you that we can ___ and count on during difficult times.
A. lean on
B. get to
C. hang on
D. get by
【单选题】
Women have a greater ability to ___ names with faces than men do, and they are also better at recalling lists.
A. associate
B. compare
C. engage
D. involve
【单选题】
He was always ready to help others and managed to ___ his friends ____being hurt.
A. expose … to
B. confine …to
C. restrict … from
D. shield … from
【单选题】
Older people are less likely to be ___ their negative emotions (情绪) and more likely to focus on the positive.
A. reserved for
B. caught up in
C. beat up to
D. counted on
【单选题】
I don’t have any bandage, so I have to ___ pressure to the wound to keep the bleeding down.
A. apply
B. involve
C. fulfill
D. establish
【单选题】
It is important that whichever candidate (候选人) is picked the loser should accept the defeat ___.
A. in advance
B. with great pride
C. with good grace
D. in large part
【单选题】
___ that new homes cost more than older homes, but that is not true across the country anymore.
A. It used to be
B. It is used to be
C. It used to being
D. It is used to being
【单选题】
The boss ___ his employees to work longer hours as the company is dreadfully short of staff at present.
A. called on
B. signed up
C. cared for
D. set up
【单选题】
The president’s visit and ___ discussions led to a plan that aimed to improve the trade relations between the two countries.
A. emerging
B. subsequent
C. consequent
D. Submerging
【单选题】
The author ___ his general idea mainly through statistics and results obtained from a survey (调查) about auto customer services in the United States.
A. assumes
B. engages
C. illustrates
D. represents
