相关试题
【单选题】
新生儿窒息时应首先采取的措施___
A. 口对口人工呼吸
B. 清理呼吸道
C. 刺激足部
D. 给呼吸兴奋剂
E. 吸氧
【单选题】
目前临床上最常用的剖宫产术是___
A. 子宫体剖宫产术
B. 腹膜外刮宫产术
C. 剖宫产子宫切除术
D. 古典式剖宫产术
E. 子宫下段剖宫产术
【单选题】
前置胎盘的正确处理___
A. 有阴道流血,即终止妊娠
B. 宫口小,刮宫产;宫口大,阴道分娩
C. 胎儿死亡,均从阴道分娩
D. 疑有前置胎盘,肛查宜轻柔
E. 阴道检查操作必须在输液、备血和做好手术准备的情况下方可进行
【单选题】
慢性心力衰竭发病机制下列哪项不妥___
A. 慢性心衰早期通过心率加快、心肌肥厚及心腔扩大可提高排心血量
B. 心衰早期神经内分泌系统激活,增加血管阻力,水钠潴留以维持血液灌注压
C. 失代偿期心肌肥厚致心肌损伤和坏死
D. 失代偿时持续心脏扩大,可加重心肌损伤
E. 失代偿期神经内分泌系统长期活性增加仍可维持血液灌注压
【单选题】
关于支气管扩张的叙述,下列哪项有误___
A. 多在中、老年期起病
B. 主要表现为慢性咳嗽、大量脓痰、反复咯血及继发肺部感染
C. 病变部位可听到局限性持久存在的湿啰音
D. X线胸片可见蜂窝状或卷发样阴影
E. 支气管碘油造影可确诊
【单选题】
做甲状腺摄I率测定,在检查前1个月禁食的食物是___
A. 河鱼
B. 白菜
C. 土豆
D. 紫菜
E. 鸡蛋
【单选题】
关于胸膜摩擦音正确的是___
A. 常见于前胸上部
B. 听诊器加压后减弱
C. 吸气时消失
D. 屏住呼吸则消失
E. 常见于胸腹腔积液
【单选题】
高血压脑出血最易发生在___
A. 内囊
B. 中脑
C. 桥脑
D. 延脑
E. 小脑
【单选题】
肾脏疾病注重饮食护理有何好处___
A. 适当增加营养,增加抵抗力
B. 控制蛋白质
C. 减少钠水潴留
D. 减少食物中有毒物质
E. 减轻"健存"肾单位滤过负担
【单选题】
下列哪项不属于护理体检前准备___
A. 工作人员准备
B. 用物准备(检查)
C. 环境准备
D. 病人准备
E. 家属准备
【单选题】
发作性呼气性呼吸困难最常见于___
A. 自发性气胸
B. 阻塞性肺气肿
C. 支气管肺癌
D. 支气管哮喘
E. 支气管异物
【单选题】
多潘立酮的作用是什么___
A. 减少胃酸
B. 刺激胃窦蠕动
C. 消灭细菌
D. 保护黏膜
E. 避免胆汁反流
【单选题】
使胰岛素增效的药物是___
A. 吡格列酮
B. 格列喹酮
C. 阿卡波糖
D. 格列吡嗪
E. 二甲双胍
【单选题】
胰岛素最主要的副作用是___
A. 过敏性休克
B. 血管神经性水肿
C. 荨麻诊
D. 皮下脂肪萎缩
E. 低血糖
【单选题】
以下哪一条与理化因素所致疾病无关___
A. 病因明确
B. 临床表现并无特征
C. 病情危急
D. 变化极快
E. 应立即抢救
【单选题】
19岁的女性患者,当家属发现时该病人已躺在地上昏迷不醒。检查:体温39℃,瞳孔缩小,对光反应迟钝,两肺闻及湿啰音,四肢发冷,皮肤黏膜呈樱桃红色,你认为可能性最大的是下列哪项急性中毒___
A. 有机磷
B. 一氧化碳
C. 酒精
D. 巴比妥盐类
E. 铅
【单选题】
胃癌的好发部位为___
A. 胃底
B. 胃小弯
C. 胃大弯
D. 贲门
E. 幽门
【单选题】
肝硬化腹腔积液病人为何发生呼吸困难___
A. 合并肺淤血
B. 腹腔积液抬高膈肌
C. 引起右心衰竭
D. 腹腔积液压迫支气管
E. 合并呼吸衰竭
【单选题】
有机磷农药中毒时产生呼吸道困难的氧疗的要求是___
A. 高压氧舱
B. 热湿氧疗
C. 乙醇湿化吸氧
D. 低流量、低浓度持续给氧
E. 面罩加压给氧
【单选题】
窦性P波方向倒置可出现在___
A. Ⅰ导联
B. Ⅱ导联
C. aVR导联
D. aVF导联
E. V[3.gif]~V导联
【单选题】
脉搏一强一弱交替出现而节律正常的脉搏称为___
A. 水肿脉
B. 奇脉
C. 交替脉
D. 不整脉
E. 正常脉搏
【单选题】
热痉挛主要应补充什么___
A. 糖
B. 盐
C. 蛋白
D. 水
E. 脂肪
【单选题】
左心衰竭后又出现右心衰竭,出现___
A. 发绀减轻
B. 呼吸困难加重
C. 咳泡沫痰增多
D. 双肺湿啰音减少
E. 腹腔积液消失
【单选题】
慢性胃炎的预防原则下哪项不妥___
A. 有规律的饮食
B. 注意饮食卫生
C. 常规应用抗生素
D. 指导自我护理
E. 定期胃镜复查
【单选题】
再障病人出血时查骨髓有何变化___
A. 红细胞减少
B. 白细胞减少
C. 巨核细胞减少
D. 网织红细胞减少
E. 粒细胞减少
【单选题】
肾小球肾炎肾功能损害的早期可有___
A. 内生肌酐清除率下降
B. 尿素氮升高
C. 血肌酐升高
D. β-微球蛋白明显增高
E. 以上都是
【单选题】
β球蛋白在血中的用途___
A. 增加血浓度
B. 增加血黏度
C. 易于凝固
D. 运输氧
E. 载运铁
【单选题】
短暂性脑缺血发作的最主要的临床特点是___
A. 可出现偏身感觉障碍
B. 可出现偏瘫
C. 可有恶心呕吐
D. 起病突然
E. 症状持续时间短,一般在24小时之内恢复正常
【单选题】
某糖尿病人患病已多年,但三多一少表现不明显。且年龄已达76岁,尿糖常(-),本病人已口服拜糖苹,不知近1~2周控糖效果如何,应用以下哪项化验可供信息___
A. 晨尿糖
B. 即时血糖
C. 空腹血糖
D. 餐后2h血糖
E. 糖化血红蛋白
【单选题】
与阻塞性黄疸检查结果不符的一项是___
A. 血清碱性磷酸酶显著增高
B. 血清总胆红素大于10μmol/L
C. 尿胆素阳性
D. 尿胆原增加
E. 粪色浅
【单选题】
解磷定的作用是___
A. 使大脑神经介质增加
B. 使肺毛细血管通透性降低
C. 增加肾上腺髓质兴奋
D. 减少副交感神经兴奋
E. 使有机磷与胆碱酯酶分离
【单选题】
持续心房颤动用洋地黄治疗的主要目的是___
A. 增强心肌收缩力
B. 减慢心室率
C. 恢复窦性心律
D. 预防栓塞
E. 减慢心房率
【单选题】
对肝硬化呕血患者的正确护理措施是___
A. 吸氧
B. 苯巴比妥镇静
C. 温凉流质饮食
D. 给予半卧位
E. 消除恐惧心理
【单选题】
肝硬化病人查血氨过高说明什么___
A. 肝硬化趋于好转
B. 需多补充蛋白质
C. 有发生肝性脑病的可能
D. 需多补充葡萄糖
E. 胆道阻塞
【单选题】
肝硬化呕血最简便处理是___
A. 三腔双囊管压迫
B. 给止血药
C. 冰水洗胃
D. 输全血
E. 口服垂体后叶素
【单选题】
40岁女性患者,因近1个月怕热、多汗、情绪激动,且经常腹泻、心悸而门诊检查。体检:甲状腺肿大,两手微抖,眼球稍突。实验室检查:T[3.gif]6.2nmol/L,T254nmol/L。诊断为甲状腺功能亢进收入院。你认为下列哪项不属护理诊断___
A. 焦虑
B. 营养失调
C. 自我形象紊乱
D. 缺乏知识
E. 甲状腺肿大
【单选题】
COPD(慢性阻塞性肺疾病)包括哪些病___
A. 慢性气管炎+慢性阻塞性肺气肿
B. 上感+急性气管炎
C. 上感+急性支气管哮喘
D. 慢性支气管炎+支气管扩张
E. 慢性支气管炎+Ⅱ型呼吸衰竭
【单选题】
下列哪项不是急性腹膜炎的病理变化___
A. 大量渗液
B. 体液平衡紊乱
C. 肠蠕动增强
D. 心肺功能障碍
E. 腹膜充血、水肿
【单选题】
心力衰竭病人低盐饮食,主要是了减轻___
A. 左心前负荷
B. 左心后负荷
C. 右心前负荷
D. 右心后负荷
E. 右心前、后负荷
【单选题】
反映心房除极的心电图波型是___
A. Q波
B. R波
C. T波
D. P波
E. U波
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【单选题】
What happens to the status of users already logged into ESXi Shell when a vSphere administrator enables lockdown mode?___
A. Users remain logged in and can run commands, except to disable lockdown mode.
B. Users remain logged in and can run commands, including disabling lockdown mode.
C. Users are immediately logged out of ESXi Shell.
D. Users are logged out after a timeout specified by the vSphere administrator.
【单选题】
What is the effective vSphere licensing level during the 60 day evaluation period?___
A. vSphere Foundation Essentials Plus
B. vSphere Standard
C. vSphere Enterprise
D. vSphere
E. nterprise Plus
【单选题】
To comply with security requirements, an administrator with a vCenter Server Appliance needs to force logoff of the vSphere web client after 10 minutes of inactivity.What should the administrator do to meet the requirement?___
A. Edit: /var/lib/vmware/vsphere-client/webclient.properties, modify session.timeout=10
B. Edit: /opt/vmware/vsphere-client/webclient.properties, modify session.timeout=600
C. Edit: /var/lib/vmware/vsphere-client/webclient.properties modify session.timeout=600
D. Edit: /opt/vmware/vsphere-client/webclient.properties, modify session.timeout=10
【单选题】
An administrator enables High Availability (HA) on a Virtual SAN cluster.Which network is used for HA Network Heatbeat configuration?___
A. The Management network.
B. The vMotion network.
C. The Virtual SAN network.
D. The Provisioning Traffic network.
【单选题】
A user wants to monitor a business-critical virtual machine to ensure that it doesn't run out of resources. What metric could be monitored in vRealize Operations to address this concern?___
A. Time Remaining badge
B. Compliance badge
C. Reclaimable Waste badge
D. Density badge
【单选题】
An administrator has recently installed a new ESXi 6.x Host, and during the configuration notices sporadic network problems. To check whether the issue occurred sometime during the configuration, the administrator would like to reset the system.How can this be accomplished in the shortest amount of time?___
A. Run the ESXi installer again and reinstall the host.
B. Select the Reset System Configuration option from the vSphere Client when connected directly to the host.
C. From the
D. irect Console User Interface, select Reset System Configuration.
【单选题】
A vApp is running out of compute resources when overall activity is high within the resource pool. At other times, everything is fine.What should be done to resolve this issue?___
A. Increase the size of the resource pool Shares.
B. Set the vApp's CPU and Memory Reservation Type to Expandable.
C. Set the vApp's CPU and Memory Limit to Unlimited.
D. Create a new resource pool with the existing hardware configuration.
【单选题】
A virtual machine has been renamed and an administrator is unable to find files with the new virtual machine name in the datastore.What is the reason for this?___
A. The names of the files on the datastore do not change.
B. The names of the files on the datastore have been corrupted.
C. The virtual machine needs to be re-added to the inventory.
D. The Distributed Resource Scheduler moved the virtual machine to another host.
【单选题】
An administrator has configured network connectivity for a new virtual machine, as shown in the Exhibit.What will occur with the network traffic of this virtual machine when communicating externally from vSwitch1?___
A. The virtual machine will communicate on both uplinks
B. The virtual machine will only communicate on vmnic1
C. The virtual machine will only communicate on vmnic2
D. The virtual machine will fail to communicate externally
【单选题】
An administrator is unable to create the first group in a new vRealize Operations environment. What is the likely cause of the problem?___
A. There are no group types defined.
B. The group is not defined in SSO.
C. There are more than 32 group types defined.
D. The description for the group is not provided.
【单选题】
A new vApp was built and tested in the corporate headquarters datacenter running vSphere 6.x. What condition would explain why the virtual machine is failing to boot in an offsite datacenter running on vSphere 5.5?___
A. The virtual machine was built with the default hardware version.
B. The VMFS 5 datastore is not compatible with virtual machines configured with vSphere 6.x.
C. a
D. RS 5.5 cluster cannot run virtual machines configured with vSphere 6.x.
【单选题】
An administrator is evaluating whether to deploy vCenter Server on a Windows server or on a vCenter Server appliance. The administrator has the following requirements: <A web browser will be utilized to manage the vSphere environment.> <16 ESXi hosts will be deployed.> <Licenses must be shared with a vCenter Server at another site.> <An external Oracle 10g database server will be used to host the vCenter Server database.> Why will the administrator need to deploy vCenter Server on a Windows server?___
A. Linked Mode is a requirement for the solution.
B. Oracle 10g is a requirement for the solution.
C. The vSphere web client is a requirement for the solution.
D. Management of more than 5 hosts is a requirement for the solution.
【单选题】
What is a benefit of using VMware Data Protection ?___
A. Provides support for guest-level backups and restores of Microsoft SQL Servers, Exchange Servers, and Share Point Servers.
B. Provides support for advanced storage services including replication, encryption, deduplication, and compression.
C. Provides direct access to VDP configuration integrated into the vSphere Client.
D. Reduces disk space consumed by virtual machine data using deduplication.
【单选题】
An administrator enables vSphere High Availability (HA) on an existing cluster with a large number of hosts and virtual machines. The administrator notices that the setup of vSphere HA on some of the hosts is failing. What step, if taken, might resolve this issue?___
A. Increase the value of the config.vpxd.das.electionWaitTimeSec setting.
B. Set the value of vpxd.das.aamMemoryLimit to 256.
C. Set the value of the das.useDefaultIsolationAddress setting to False.
D. Increase the value of the das.iostatsinterval setting.
【单选题】
An ESXi 6.x host consists of 24 logical cores. Hyperthreading is enabled on the host. What is the maximum number of vCPUs that can be assigned to a virtual machine on this host?___
【单选题】
By default, each ESXi 6.x host is provisioned with a certificate from which root certificate authority?___
A. RedHat Certificate Authority
B. VMware Certificate Authority
C. DigiCert Certificate Authority
D. Verisign Certificate Authority
【单选题】
An administrator is adding an NFS datastore as shown in the Exhibit. What is the purpose of the Servers to be added list?___
A. It contains the IP addresses of the NFS Storage Server to provide multipathing capability.
B. It contains the IP addresses of the ESXi hosts that mount the datastore.
C. It contains the IP addresses used for
D. ynamic Discovery of targets.
【单选题】
An administrator reports that the System Event log data is only available for 24 hours when reviewing the Hardware Status tab. Which condition could be responsible for the loss of data?___
A. A Reset event log was executed.
B. The statistical collection level was set to a value of 1.
C. The boot disk of the host is corrupt.
D. Syslog has been configured at the vCenter Server level.
【单选题】
During an upgrade, the ESXi 6.x installer finds an existing version of ESXi and a VMFS3 volume. No virtual machines exist on the host or VMFS3 volume. The requirement is to upgrade to VMFS5. Which option should be chosen to meet this requirement?___
A. Upgrade ESXi and preserve the VMFS datastore
B. Install ESXi and preserve the VMFS datastore
C. Install ESXi and overwrite the VMFS datastore
D. Upgrade
E. SXi and overwrite the VMFS datastore
【单选题】
A vSphere 6.x Standard Switch is configured with 4 virtual machine portgroups, as shown in the exhibit. Which portgroup would be utilized by default when creating a new virtual machine?___
A. Access Network
B. DMZ Network
C. VM Network
D. Virtual Machine Network
【单选题】
Which vSphere 6.x feature will allow an organization to utilize native snapshots?___
A. Virtual Volumes
B. Virtual SAN
C. VMFS3
D. VMFS5
【单选题】
An administrator is creating a new vSphere Distributed Switch that will be utilized with a specific vSphere Cluster. The cluster itself contains a mix of ESXi 5.x and 6.x Hosts. Which Distributed Switch version should be created to support this configuration?___
A. Distributed Switch: 6.0.0
B. Distributed Switch: 5.0.0
C. Distributed Switch: 5.1.0
D. Distributed Switch: 5.5.0
【单选题】
Which load balancing policy, previously limited to vSphere Distributed Switches, is now available on vSphere Standard Switches with vSphere 6.x?___
A. Route based on physical NIC workload
B. Route based on IP Hash
C. Route based on the originating virtual port
D. Route based on Source MAC Hash
【单选题】
A storage administrator is not seeing full utilization of all bandwidth from an ESXi host. The vSphere administrator observes the adapter details, as shown in the Exhibit. What is the probable cause of this issue?___
A. Another path needs to be used to allow full utilization of the bandwidth.
B. The array is not setup to use the correct multipathing policy.
C. There are no virtual machines on the host.
D. No traffic is being sent across it because a path failed.
【单选题】
A storage administrator is not seeing full utilization of all bandwidth from an ESXi host. The vSphere administrator observes the adapter details, as shown in the Exhibit. What is the probable cause of this issue?___
A. Another path needs to be used to allow full utilization of the bandwidth.
B. The array is not setup to use the correct multipathing policy.
C. There are no virtual machines on the host.
D. No traffic is being sent across it because a path failed.
【单选题】
An administrator has just completed performing an interactive installation of ESXi 6.x and is booting the host. How is the network initially configured?___
A. The network is configured by Automatic Private IP Addressing (APIPA).
B. The network is configured based on the settings detected in DNS.
C. The network is configured with the address as specified in the installer.
D. The network is automatically configured by DHCP.
【单选题】
You have just installed an ESXi 6.x Host. As part of your company security regulations, a security banner must be presented on the console of the host. How can this action be accomplished?___
A. Configure the Advanced Settings > Annotations screen of the ESXi host.
B. This is configured from the Direct Console User Interface configuration menu.
C. It is not possible to configure a security banner for the ESXi host.
D. From vCenter Server, this setting is configured globally in the vCenter Server configuration.
【单选题】
An administrator is only able to see the Health Badge when using the vRealize Operations user interface. What is the likely cause of this behavior?___
A. The vRealize Operations Foundation License is in use.
B. The vmware-sps service failed to start.
C. The vRealize Operations Standard License is in use.
D. The vmware-rbd-watchdog service failed to start.
【单选题】
An administrator has configured an alarm to be notified when a virtual machine meets either of these conditions: <High virtual CPU> <High active memory consumption.> <The alarm is only triggering when both of the conditions are met.> What can be done to correct the alarm behavior?___
A. Edit the alarm and select Trigger if ANY of the following conditions are satisfied.
B. Edit the alarm and select Trigger if ALL of the following conditions are satisfied.
C. Create two separate alarms, one for CPU and one for memory and link them together with ESXCLI.
D. Delete the existing alarm and create a new event based alarm.
【单选题】
An administrator creates an ESXi cluster using vSphere Auto Deploy. The ESXi hosts are configured to get a management IP address from a DHCP server. The administrator needs to troubleshoot the management network on one of the hosts. Which DCUI option should the administrator use to renew the DHCP lease? ___
A. Restart Management Network
B. Restore Network Settings
C. Test Management Network
D. Configure Management Network
【单选题】
An administrator is attempting to restore a number of files in a directory within the Operating System of a virtual machine. How can the administrator restore the files from a previous backup? ___
A. Use the File Level Restore option from the selected backup of the virtual machine in the vSphere Web Client.
B. Connect to the File Level Restore tool from a web browser in the virtual machine.
C. Connect to the File Level Restore tool from the VMware
D. ata Protection appliance.
【单选题】
After selecting an object in vRealize Operations, how can a user compare the badge values of related child objects? ___
A. Use the Scoreboard tab
B. Use the Relationship tab
C. Use the Members tab
D. Use the Overview tab
【单选题】
You want to deploy a vApp and dynamically assign IP addresses without a DHCP server on the network. Which action would you take to accomplish this task? ___
A. Enable IP pools.
B. Configure a local DHCP server in the vApp.
C. Enable NAT on the vApp router.
D. Configure the guest OS for workgroup and WINS.
【单选题】
What is the optimal configuration when building a virtual machine for a single-threaded Windows application? ___
A. Deploy single-threaded applications on uniprocessor virtual machines.
B. Deploy single-threaded applications on symmetric multi-processor virtual machines.
C. Tune single-threaded applications to take advantage of symmetric multi-processor resources.
D. Tune Single-threaded applications at the hypervisor level.