相关试题
【单选题】
病人突然诉说头痛不适、心慌、胸闷，测量脉搏为45次／min，考虑可能为___
A. 早期心功能不全
B. 肺性脑病
C. 贫血
D. 房室传导阻滞
E. 周围循环衰竭
【单选题】
吸烟对慢性胃炎的损伤主要是___
A. 幽门括约肌松弛胆汁反流
B. 直接刺激胃黏膜
C. 可致黏膜溃疡
D. 可致胃蠕动减慢
E. 可致幽门梗阻
【单选题】
术前病人常见的心理问题为___
A. 焦虑
B. 抑郁
C. 谵妄
D. 愤怒
E. 激动
【单选题】
纠正呼吸性酸中毒主要措施___
A. 静滴碱性药
B. 控制感染
C. 增加通气
D. 使用激素
E. 吸入高浓度氧
【单选题】
患者女性，30岁。怕热、出汗易激动，食欲亢进但体重减轻，双眼球微突。最可能诊断为___
A. 神经官能症
B. 地方性甲状腺肿
C. 甲亢
D. 糖尿病酮症酸中毒
E. 慢性肝炎
【单选题】
急性中毒临床表现有特定性，何故___
A. 病情急缓所致
B. 靶部位不同
C. 病情轻重所致
D. 年龄差别所致
E. 性别不同所致
【单选题】
肝硬化呕血呈咖啡色，其原因是___
A. 呕前饮咖啡
B. 呕前食用巧克力
C. 呕前食用炸酱面
D. 吐血过多血变色
E. 遇胃酸变成酸化血红蛋白
【单选题】
属于小细胞低色素性贫血的是___
A. 巨幼细胞性贫血
B. 再生障碍性贫血
C. 急性失血性贫血
D. 缺铁性贫血
E. 白血病
【单选题】
73岁男性病人，COPD15年，肺心病5年，体质虚弱，近日来因上感大量脓痰不易咳出，神志恍惚，昏睡。护士为其清理呼吸道最适宜的护理措施是___
A. 指导有效咳嗽
B. 胸部叩击
C. 湿化呼吸道
D. 体位引流
E. 机械吸痰
【单选题】
下列哪种叩诊音在正常人体中不出现___
A. 清音
B. 浊音
C. 鼓音
D. 过清音
E. 实音
【单选题】
对于昏睡与昏迷的鉴别，最有价值的是___
A. 瞳孔对光反应正常否
B. 角膜反射存在与否
C. 膝腱反射是否消失
D. 能否看到吞咽动作
E. 患者能否被唤醒
【单选题】
与阻塞性黄疸检查结果不符的一项是___
A. 血清碱性磷酸酶显著增高
B. 血清总胆红素大于10μmol／L
C. 尿胆素阳性
D. 尿胆原增加
E. 粪色浅
【单选题】
配制混合胰岛素时，必须先抽吸短效胰岛素是为了防止___
A. 发生中和反应
B. 加速胰岛素降解
C. 丧失短效胰岛素的速效特性
D. 降低鱼精蛋白锌胰岛素药效
E. 增加胰岛素的不良反应
【单选题】
不符合心源性水肿的是___
A. 水肿从眼睑开始
B. 水肿呈凹陷性
C. 体循环淤血导致水肿
D. 水肿部位易发生溃烂
E. 摄入钠盐过多可加重水肿
【单选题】
慢性腹泻者首要护理措施是___
A. 流质饮食
B. 多吃蔬菜
C. 减轻不适感
D. 多吃辛辣物
E. 多吃水果
【单选题】
肺炎球菌性肺炎病人咳出痰液为___
A. 白色泡沫痰
B. 脓绿色
C. 铁锈样
D. 红色胶冻样
E. 脓痰放置后分三层
【单选题】
低密度对比剂不能注入的部位是___
A. 直肠
B. 关节腔
C. 腹膜腔
D. 血管
E. 腹膜后间隙
【单选题】
护理频繁呕吐伴晨起头痛加重的病人，突然意识不清，脉搏呼吸减慢，瞳孔也一大一小，应考虑的诊断为___
A. 癔病发作
B. 蛛网膜下腔出血
C. 脑疝形成
D. 高血压危象
E. 脑血栓形成
【单选题】
超声诊断不能探测___
A. 病变性质
B. 病变原因
C. 病变大小
D. 病变的位置
E. 病变与周围组织的关系
【单选题】
胸骨角为胸部何项体表标志___
A. 为胸骨与第2肋骨连结处
B. 为胸骨上1／3与下2／3交界处
C. 为胸骨下端起始部位
D. 为左右肋弓交角
E. 为心尖部的标志
【单选题】
支气管肺炎型慢性阻塞性肺气肿缺氧的典型表现是___
A. 头痛
B. 气憋
C. 发绀
D. 意识障碍
E. 皮下静脉扩张
【单选题】
再障病人体温增高何故___
A. 大量红细胞破坏
B. 血小板减少
C. 白细胞减少
D. 白细胞增加
E. 细菌感染所致
【单选题】
慢性肾炎查内生肌酐清除率降低说明什么___
A. 输尿管损伤
B. 肾盂损伤
C. 肾小管近端损伤
D. 肾小管远端损伤
E. 肾小球功能降低
【单选题】
有高血压的老年人突然昏迷时考虑___
A. 脑血管意外
B. 肝昏迷
C. 日射病
D. 尿毒症
E. 糖尿病酮症酸中毒
【单选题】
呼吸衰竭患者保持呼吸道通畅，维护呼吸功能的重要环节是___
A. 清除积痰
B. 加压吸氧
C. 使用呼吸兴奋剂
D. 控制呼吸道感染
E. 纠正酸碱平衡紊乱
【单选题】
超声探查及液性暗区，不可能的疾病是___
A. 肝脓肿
B. 肝硬化
C. 肝囊肿
D. 肝癌中心液化
E. 肝包虫病
【单选题】
门静脉高压最突出的表现是___
A. 腹壁静脉曲张
B. 脾肿大
C. 腹腔积液
D. 蜘蛛痣、肝掌
E. 贫血
【单选题】
对咯血患者的病情观察，应特别注意___
A. 咯血量多少
B. 咯血速度快慢
C. 脉搏和血压变化
D. 体温高低
E. 有无窒息先兆或窒息表现
【单选题】
急性胃肠炎呕吐物特点___
A. 有大便臭味
B. 呕吐为酸性食物
C. 隔夜饮食
D. 大量鲜红液
E. 大量咖啡液
【单选题】
地高辛浓度测定时正确的标本采集方法是___
A. 给药后立即抽血
B. 空腹抽血
C. 给药后1～2h内抽血
D. 给药后6～8h内抽血
E. 给药后24h内抽血
【单选题】
长期应用糖皮质激素的病人可出现什么样的面容___
A. 甲亢面容
B. 满月面容
C. 病危面容
D. 急性面容
E. 慢性面容
【单选题】
不符合肾病综合征诊断标准的是___
A. 大量蛋白尿(>3．5g／d)
B. 高脂血症
C. 高血压
D. 水肿
E. 低蛋白血症
【单选题】
肝硬化病人何以全血细胞减少___
A. 骨髓被抑制
B. 缺铁
C. 缺蛋白
D. 脾功能亢进
E. 巨核细胞被抑制
【单选题】
关于溃疡病患者的饮食护理，下列哪项不妥___
A. 少量多餐
B. 以面食为主
C. 低脂饮食
D. 呕血后宜进多渣饮食
E. 坚持定时进餐习惯
【单选题】
下列体征中能藉以确诊为器质性心脏病的是___
A. 心动过速
B. 心律失常
C. 心音减弱
D. 心脏杂音
E. 心脏震颤
【单选题】
再障由药物所致者何药最常见___
A. 磺胺药
B. 抗癌药
C. 氯霉素
D. 苯巴比妥
E. 保泰松
【单选题】
布鲁津斯基征(Brudzinski征)阳性提示病人可能有___
A. 锥体束受损
B. 精神分裂症
C. 脑膜炎
D. 多发性神经根炎
E. 癫痫大发作
【单选题】
患者男性，40岁，左下腹痛、腹泻2天，为脓血便，伴畏寒、发热、全身乏力。检查：体温39℃，白细胞12．8×10／L，粪常规中每高倍镜下红细胞++，白细胞++，可见到巨噬细胞。据此患者可能患了___
A. 急性肠炎
B. 阿米巴痢疾
C. 急性菌痢
D. 直肠癌
E. 溃疡性结肠炎
【单选题】
消化性溃疡被认为与以下哪项有关___
A. 与血脂过高有关
B. 与自身免疫有关
C. 与遗传因素有关
D. 与变态反应有关
E. 与植物神经张力有关
【单选题】
血清γ-谷氨酰转肽酶明显升高常见于___
A. 急性心肌梗死
B. 原发性肝癌
C. 急性肝炎
D. 溶血性黄疸
E. 口服巴比妥
推荐试题
【多选题】
Which three VMware-recommended best practices should an administrator follow before upgrading to vSphere 6.5? (Choose three.)___
A. Disconnect ESXi host from vCenter.
B. VMware Tools are installed in the virtual machine.
C. Ensure that the system hardware complies with ESXi requirements.
D. Back up the host.
E. Check the interoperability of any other software integrated with vSphere.
【多选题】
What are two requirements to enable EVC in vSphere DRS cluster? (Choose two.)___
A. CPUs must be from the same vendor.
B. EVC must use the lowest possible baseline supported by the hardware.
C. CPUs must be in the same family and of the same speed.
D. No VMs may be running in the cluster.
【多选题】
What three conditions could result in VMware Flash Read Cache being unable to claim a disk? (Choose three.)___
A. The disk is not listed in the VMware hardware compatibility guide.
B. The disk is not detected as an SSD.
C. The disk is not detected as local.
D. The disk is in use by VMFs.
【多选题】
Boot from SAN is supported on which three storage technologies? (Choose three.)___
A. VMware vSAN
B. FCoE
C. NFS 4.1
D. iSCSI
E. FC
【多选题】
Which two components are part of storage I/O multipathing on ESXi? (Choose two.)___
A. SATP
B. VASA
C. PSP
D. VAAI
【多选题】
Which two statements are true about Highly Available vSphere Auto Deploy infrastructure? (Choose two.)___
A. It helps prevent data loss.
B. It is a prerequisite for using vSphere Auto Deploy with stateful install.
C. It requires two or more Auto
D. eploy servers.
【多选题】
The virtual machine log rotation size can be changed for all VMs by which two interfaces? (Choose two.)___
A. PowerCLI
B. vSphere Web Client
C. ESXi host client
D. esxcli
【多选题】
Which two configuration options can exclude virtual disks from snapshot operations? (Choose two.)___
A. Use RDM in virtual mode for virtual disk.
B. Use virtual disks in Independent – Persistent mode.
C. Use a virtual disk larger than 2 TB in size.
D. Use RDM in physical mode for virtual disk.
【多选题】
Which two storage configurations on the source server are unsupported with VMware Converter? (Choose two.)___
A. Linux LVM
B. software RAID
C. GPT/MBR hybrid disks
D. Windows basic volumes
E. Windows dynamic volumes
【多选题】
Which two statements about vCenter HA are correct? (Choose two.)___
A. ESXi 5.5 or later is required.
B. vCenter HA network latency between nodes must be less than 50 ms.
C. NFS datastore is supported.
D. It must be deployed on a 3
E. SXi host cluster with DRS enabled.
【多选题】
An attempt to delete NFS datastore from a ESXi host returns the error: Sysinfo error on operation returned the following status:< Busy> Which two statements could explain this failure? (Choose two.)___
A. NFS datastore is a part of Storage DRS Cluster.
B. NFS.VolumeRemountFrequency value is set to 30.
C. Storage I/O Control is enabled on NFS datastore.
D. NFS datastore has running or registered virtual machines.
【多选题】
An administrator finds that the Microsoft Exchange virtual machines are exhibiting network latency. What two in-guest changes can help decrease latency? (Choose two.)___
A. LRO
B. TSO
C. SR-IOV
D. PVRDMA
【多选题】
Which two types of iSCSI adapters require VMkernel networking configuration? (Choose two.)___
A. dependent hardware
B. in-guest
C. software
D. independent hardware
【多选题】
Which two statements are true for NFS v4.1 firewall behavior? (Choose two.)___
A. It closes port 2049.
B. It sets allowed. All flag to TRUE.
C. It sets allowed. All flag to FALSE.
D. It opens port 2049.
【多选题】
A vSphere Administrator attempts to enable Fault Tolerance for a virtual machine but receives the following error: Secondary VM could not be powered on as there are no compatible hosts that can accommodate it. What two options could cause this error? (Choose two.)___
A. The other ESXi host(s) are in Maintenance Mode.
B. Hardware virtualization is not enabled on the other ESXi host(s).
C. The other ESXi host(s) are in Quarantine Mode.
D. Hardware MMU is enabled on the other
E. SXi host(s).
【多选题】
Storage capabilities be populated in what two ways? (Choose two.)___
A. The administrator can use tags to describe capabilities.
B. Default capabilities are provided by vCenter Server.
C. Datastores can advertise their capabilities through VAAI.
D. Datastores can advertise their capabilities through VASA.
【多选题】
In network troubleshooting it is important to know what upstream switch the ESXi host is connected to. Which two features does ESXi provide to help identify the upstream switch? (Choose two.)___
A. Promiscuous mode
B. DPM
C. LLDP
D. CDP
【多选题】
Virtual Volumes supports which three VMware features? (Choose three.)___
A. Instant Clones
B. Distributed Resource Scheduler
C. Linked Clones
D. vMotion
E. Storage Distributed Resource Scheduler
【多选题】
vSphere DRS helps to balance virtual machines with available resources in a vSphere cluster. What three types of resources can be taken into account for balancing? (Choose three.)___
A. CPU
B. physical NIC saturation of an ESXi host
C. virtual NIC saturation of a virtual machine
D. RAM
E. storage latency
【多选题】
Which three design requirements must be satisfied to enable RAID-6 objects in a VMware vSAN cluster? (Choose three.)___
A. vSAN Advanced license or higher
B. vSAN stretched cluster
C. at least six hosts contributing storage
D. deduplication and compression
E. all flash configuration
【多选题】
When using "Cluster resource percentage" for host failover capacity in vSphere HA Admission Control, the total resource requirements are calculated from which two values? (Choose two.)___
A. Total vCPUs assigned to each VM.
B. Average CPU usage on each VM over time.
C. Memory reservations on each VM.
D. Total memory assigned to each VM.
E. Average active memory on each VM over time.
F. CPU reservations on each VM.
【多选题】
Which are four attributes of the Active vCenter HA node? (Choose four)___
A. It uses the vCenter HA network to communicate with the Witness node.
B. It constantly replicates vPostgres data with the Witness node.
C. It uses a public IP address for the management interface.
D. It runs the active vCenter Server Appliance instance.
E. It uses the vCenter HA network for replication of data to the Passive node.
F. It provides a quorum to protect against split-brain situations.
【多选题】
Which are two vCenter Server two-factor authentication methods? (Choose two.)___
A. RSA SecurID
B. Smart Card
C. SAML
D. Symantec VIP
【多选题】
An administrator is creating VMkernel adapters on an ESXi 6.5 host and wants to create separate VMkernel adapters for every type of traffic in the default TCP/IP stack. Which three types of traffic can be explicitly enabled on a separate VMkernel adapter? (Choose three.)___
A. Virtual SAN traffic
B. NFS traffic
C. vMotion traffic
D. vSphere HA traffic
E. Fault Tolerance logging traffic
【多选题】
When migrating a Windows vCenter Server 6.0 to the vCenter Server Appliance 6.5, which two will be migrated by default? (Choose two.)___
A. Local Windows OS users and groups
B. Configuration
C. Custom ports
D. FQDN
E. Historical and Performance data
【多选题】
Which three types of Content Libraries exist within vSphere 6.5? (Choose three.)___
A. Remote Content Library
B. Published Content Library
C. Local Content Library
D. Shared Content Library
E. Subscribed Content Library
【多选题】
An administrator cannot enable multi-processor Fault Tolerance (SMP-FT) for a virtual machine. Which are two possible causes for this? (Choose two.)___
A. The virtual machine is running on a vSAN datastore.
B. The Fault Tolerance network is using a 10Gbit uplink.
C. The virtual machine has 6 vCPUs assigned.
D. The virtual machine has a 1TB VMDK attached.
E. The virtual machine has snapshots present.
【多选题】
Which two statements are true for Predictive DRS? (Choose two.)___
A. It balances resource utilization for virtual machines with unpredictable utilization patterns.
B. It integrates DRS with vRealize Operations Manager to balance workloads for virtual machines before resource utilization spikes occur.
C. It balances resource utilization based on a threshold's algorithm that runs each night.
D. It determines the best placement and balance of virtual machines based on a threshold's algorithm that runs each night in vCenter Server 6.5 Database.
【多选题】
Which two situations could cause a virtual machine to appear with (orphaned) appended to its name? (Choose two.)___
A. if a host failover is unsuccessful
B. if a virtual machine was removed from vCenter Server's inventory
C. if a virtual machine was deployed from template, and the template has been deleted
D. if a virtual machine is unregistered directly on the host
【多选题】
Which three requirements are needed to apply RAID 5 or RAID 6 erasure coding on a vSAN 6.2 or 6.5 object? (Choose three.)___
A. on Disk Format 3.0
B. Hybrid vSAN
C. All Flash vSAN
D. vSAN Advanced License
E. Stretched Cluster Configurations
【多选题】
An administrator sees the following error in the log files: Which two events could be the source of the error message? (Choose two.)___
A. vCenter Server failure
B. VXLAN failure
C. Disk array failure
D. Network failure
E. ESXi host failure
【多选题】
An administrator is attempting to access an ESXi host via the DCUI but is unable to do so. Which could be two possible causes? (Choose two.)___
A. The host in Qhas no out-of-band management capability (i.e. iLO/iDRAC).
B. The SSH service is disabled on the host.
C. Strict lockdown mode is enabled on the host.
D. Normal lockdown mode is enabled and the administrator is a member of the
E. xception User list.
【多选题】
Which two permissions are required to migrate a virtual machine with Storage vMotion? (Choose two.)___
A. Network > Move Network
B. Virtual Machine > Inventory > Move
C. Resource > Migrate powered on virtual machine
D. Datastore > Allocate Space
【多选题】
Which are three supported storage requirements for vCenter Server HA? (Choose three.)___
A. NFS
B. RDM
C. vSAN
D. VMFS
E. JBOD
【多选题】
Which are the two network requirements for a VMware vSAN 6.5 cluster? (Choose two.)___
A. Multicast must be enabled on the physical switches and routers that handle vSAN traffic.
B. vSAN requires IPv6 only.
C. All hosts must have a dedicated 40GbE NIC.
D. The vSAN network supported IPv4 or IPv6.
E. vSAN requires IPv4 only.
【多选题】
Which three prerequisites must be in place prior to enabling secure boot for a virtual machine? (Choose three.)___
A. VirtualMachine.Config.Settings privileges
B. an encrypted USB drive
C. Virtual Hardware version 13 or later
D. Virtual Hardware version 12 or later
E. EFI firmware
【多选题】
A user is given the "Virtual machine user (sample)" role in a vSphere 6.x environment. Which three permissions would the user be able to perform? (Choose three.)___
A. Reset a virtual machine.
B. Power on a virtual machine.
C. Move a host into a cluster.
D. Configure CD media.
E. Migrate a virtual machine with Storage vMotion.
【多选题】
Which three are supported upgrade processes for ESXi host? (Choose three.)___
A. using vSphere Auto Deploy
B. using a TFTP server
C. using Update Manager
D. using an
E. SXCLI command
【多选题】
When enabling Storage DRS on a datastore cluster, which three components are enabled as a result? (Choose three.)___
A. Space load balancing among datastore within the datastore cluster.
B. Initial placement for virtual disks based on space and I/O workload.
C. I/O load balancing among datastores within the datastore cluster.
D. Queue Depth alerting on disks within the datastore cluster.
E. Data de-duplication within the datastore cluster.
【多选题】
What are two features introduced in Network I/O Control version 3? (Choose two.)___
A. Bandwidth reservation per traffic type
B. Network resource pools
C. CoS tagging
D. Bandwidth guarantee to virtual machines
