相关试题
【单选题】
观察铁剂治疗效果最早的检验指标是___
A. 红细胞数升高
B. 血红蛋白量升高
C. 血细胞比容升高
D. 网织红细胞计数升高
E. 骨髓铁粒幼细胞计数升高
【单选题】
脑膜白血病，作鞘内注射常用的化疗药物___
A. 长春新碱(VCR)
B. CTX
C. TX
D. 红霉素
E. 霉素
【单选题】
再生障碍性贫血应用雄激素治疗的作用机制是刺激骨髓而促使___
A. 红细胞增多
B. 白细胞增多
C. 血小板增多
D. 全血细胞增多
E. 网织红细胞增多
【单选题】
急性白血病进行移植的最佳时间主要在___
A. 第一次完全缓解期
B. 第一次急性发作期
C. 脑膜白血病的早期
D. 脑膜白血病恢复期
E. 未使用化疗药物前
【单选题】
临床上再生障碍性贫血一般无___
A. 贫血
B. 出血
C. 感染
D. 全血细胞减少
E. 肝.脾.淋巴结肿大
【单选题】
下列哪一项不符缺铁性贫血的实验室检查___
A. 血象为小细胞低色素性贫血
B. 骨髓象以中晚幼红细胞为主
C. 骨髓涂片示骨髓细胞外铁消失
D. 红细胞原卟啉升高
E. 血清总铁结合力下降
【单选题】
为预防尿酸性肾病的发生，化疗期间可口服___
A. 丙磺舒
B. 磺吡酮
C. 苯澳马隆
D. 别嘌呤醇
E. 秋水仙碱
【单选题】
白血病患者的对症护理，下列哪项不妥___
A. 颅内出血患者禁忌输入血小板
B. 骨痛难忍时及早给予镇痛剂
C. 严重贫血者在床上用膳排便
D. 鼻出血可用局部冷敷和填塞法
E. 发热患者必要时给退热药，不宜酒精擦身
【单选题】
中度贫血是指血红蛋白在___
A. ＜30g/L
B. 60～90g/L
C. 80～100g/L
D. 90～100g/L
E. 110～140g/L
【单选题】
目前治疗重型再生障碍性贫血的主要药物是___
A. 司坦唑醇(康力龙)
B. 阿托品
C. 环孢素(环孢菌素A)
D. 一叶秋碱
E. 抗胸腺细胞球蛋白(ATG)或抗淋巴细胞球蛋白(ALG)
【单选题】
贫血患者最突出的护理诊断是___
A. 体温过高
B. 活动无耐力
C. 有感染的危险
D. 有损伤的危险
E. 皮肤粘膜完整性受损
【单选题】
过敏性紫癜下列哪一项实验室检查可异常___
A. 凝血时间
B. 凝血酶时间
C. 凝血酶原时间
D. 血小板计数
E. 毛细血管脆性试验
【单选题】
白血病患者护理最重要的措施是观察和预防___
A. 贫血情况
B. 口腔溃疡
C. 颅脑出血
D. 感染情况
E. 药物不良反应
【单选题】
深部血肿及关节出血主要见于___
A. 血小板减少
B. 凝血因子缺乏或异常
C. 毛细血管壁功能障碍
D. 血小板质与量异常
E. 弥散性血管内凝血
【单选题】
特发性血小板减少性紫癜患者应禁忌使用下列哪一种药物___
A. 阿莫西林
B. 长春新碱
C. 阿司匹林
D. 达那唑
E. 泼尼松
【单选题】
骨髓移植前的患者准备，不必采取下列哪一项___
A. 全面身体检查
B. 全身清洁消毒
C. 用环磷酰胺预处理
D. 给予心理支持
E. 观察排异反应
【单选题】
长春新碱的主要不良反应是___
A. 末梢神经炎
B. 胃肠道反应
C. 高尿酸血症
D. 心肌损害
E. 肝脏损害
【单选题】
治疗DIC最根本的措施是___
A. 抗凝疗法
B. 抗纤溶治疗
C. 抗血小板凝集药物
D. 去除诱因，治疗原发病
E. 补充凝血因子和血小板
【单选题】
患者男性，9岁，上呼吸道感染后不久发现臀部和下肢皮肤分批出现瘀点.瘀斑，大小不等，呈紫红色，高出皮面。1周后又出现血尿.蛋白尿.管型尿。医院检查血小板计数.出血时间和凝血时间均正常。患儿可能患了___
A. 血友病
B. 白血病
C. 过敏性紫癜
D. 弥漫性血管内凝血
E. 特发性血小板减少性紫癜
【单选题】
浓缩血小板的保存最佳温度是___
A. 22～23℃
B. 20～22℃
C. 20～24℃
D. 24～26℃
E. 18～20℃
【单选题】
某男性青年突然发热，体检除显著贫血貌外，其余无特殊阳性体征发现。实验室检查示外周血象见全血细胞减少，网织红细胞明显减少；骨髓象提示骨髓增生低下。该患者最可能的诊断是___
A. 白血病
B. 缺铁性贫血
C. 再生障碍性贫血
D. 巨幼细胞贫血
E. 脾功能亢进
【单选题】
含铁量最低的食物是___
A. 奶类
B. 肉类
C. 豆类
D. 香菇
E. 蛋黄
【单选题】
临床上输血以输入下列哪一项溶血反应最为多见___
A. 血浆
B. 白细胞
C. 血小板
D. 红细胞
E. 凝血因子
【单选题】
确定贫血的可靠指标是___
A. CV
B. CHC
C. 髓检查
D. 红蛋白电泳
E. 红蛋白及红细胞计数
【单选题】
冷冻干燥血浆输注的护理要求是___
A. 3小时内输注完毕
B. 要用碳酸氢钠溶解
C. 不用生理盐水稀释
D. 制品温度升高到5℃左右
E. 每分钟滴速不必严格控制
【单选题】
女性患者，头昏.乏力.面色苍白1年余，体检除贫血貌外，其余均无异常。血常规示：血红蛋白75g/L，红细胞2.5×10_TagUpStart_12_TagUpEnd_/L，白细胞4.0×10_TagUpStart_9_TagUpEnd_/L，网织红细胞0.06。肝.肾功能正常，血清铁降低，总铁结合力增高。追问病史，患者常有月经过多。该患者最可能的诊断是___
A. 再生障碍性贫血
B. 缺铁性贫血
C. 巨幼细胞贫血
D. 肾性贫血
E. 溶血性贫血
【单选题】
某急性白血病患者化疗期间，由于大量白血病细胞被杀灭，血液中尿酸浓度明显增高。一旦发生尿酸性结石梗阻尿路时，护理人员可直接观察到的征象是___
A. 大量蛋白尿
B. 大量混浊尿
C. 少尿或无尿
D. 酱油色尿
E. 金黄色尿
【单选题】
患者突然出现头痛.头晕.视力模糊.呼吸急促，该患者可能发生了什么情况___
A. 高血压危象
B. 脑动脉痉挛
C. 脑梗死
D. 颅内出血
E. 高血压脑病
【单选题】
治疗淋巴瘤Ⅰ.Ⅱ期的病例选用下列哪一项方案效果较好___
A. 手术治疗
B. 化学治疗
C. 放射治疗
D. 免疫治疗
E. 自体骨髓移植
【单选题】
化疗期间静脉给药过程中有外渗.外漏时的护理措施，其错误的是___
A. 局部冷敷
B. 局部热敷
C. 硫酸镁湿敷
D. 六合丹外敷
E. 普鲁卡因局封
【单选题】
与白血病不愈有关的护理诊断是___
A. 活动无耐力
B. 预感性悲哀
C. 自我形象紊乱
D. 口腔粘膜改变
E. 有感染的危险
【单选题】
药物引起继发性再生障碍性贫血最常见的是___
A. 氯霉素
B. 磺胺药
C. 异烟肼
D. 吲哚美辛
E. 阿司匹林
【单选题】
缺铁性贫血的特征性表现为___
A. 皮肤.粘膜苍白
B. 头晕.耳鸣.眼花.记忆力减退.注意力不集中.嗜睡
C. 体力活动后气短.心悸
D. 食欲不振.恶心.腹胀
E. 皮肤干燥.皱缩，毛发干枯.易脱落，反甲，指甲薄脆易裂
【单选题】
某女性青年患特发性血小板减少性紫癜，经常出血不止，经泼尼松治疗6个月，症状无好转，最近出血更为严重，应选用下列哪项治疗措施为妥___
A. 改用地塞米松治疗
B. 大量血浆置换术
C. 输血小板悬液
D. 应用免疫抑制剂
E. 做脾切除
【单选题】
最常见诱发弥漫性血管内凝血(DIC)的病因是___
A. 胎盘早剥
B. 恶性肿瘤
C. 严重创伤
D. 感染性疾病
E. 大面积烧伤
【单选题】
白血病患者化疗期间护理，下列哪项不正确___
A. 药液必须新鲜配制
B. 注射时不可溢于血管外
C. 注射速度不宜过快
D. 应饭后1小时用药
E. 用药期间定时检查白细胞数
【单选题】
对一突然出现高热.衰竭和(或)出血症状的患者，伴有下列哪一项表现最有助于急性白血病的诊断___
A. 肝.脾肿大
B. 皮肤结节
C. 头痛.呕吐
D. 胸骨下段压痛
E. 齿龈肿胀
【单选题】
诊断再生障碍性贫血的主要依据为___
A. 网织红细胞增多
B. 肝.脾肿大
C. 全血细胞减少
D. 骨髓增生活跃
E. 不易感染及出血
【单选题】
淋巴瘤患者最突出的护理诊断是___
A. 体温过高
B. 营养失调
C. 知识缺乏
D. 有感染的危险
E. 自我形象紊乱
【单选题】
慢性粒细胞白血病根治最有效的方法为___
A. 异基因骨髓移植
B. 同基因骨髓移植
C. 自体骨髓移植
D. 羟基脲
E. 干扰素
推荐试题
【单选题】
Which iSCSI initiator type can be used with any network interface card?___
A. Software iSCSI initiator
B. Software FCoE adapter
C. Hardware Independent iSCSI initiator
D. Hardware Dependent iSCSI initiator
【单选题】
An administrator is attempting to power on a virtual machine with 32GB of memory. The operation fails with the following error: <Could not power on VM: No space left on device> <Checking the space on the virtual machine's datastore, there is 30GB free.> Which action would allow the VM to power on?___
A. Set a 2GB memory reservation on the VM.
B. Mount the virtual disk from the affected VM on to another virtual machine and free up space from within the OS.
C. Enable vSphere HD admission control on the cluster in which the VM resides.
D. Set a 2GB memory limit on the VM.
【单选题】
An administrator attempts to manually reclaim space on thin-provisioned VMFS6 volumes but finds that no additional space is being recovered. Which could be causing this?___
A. vSphere 6.5 does not support manual UNMAP.
B. The manual UNMAP operation has been moved to the vSphere web client.
C. The VASA version is use is incompatible.
D. UNMAP is automated for VMFS6.
【单选题】
An administrator has upgraded to vSphere 6.5 and also wants to use Kerberos authentication for NFS. Which can be done to the existing NFSv3 volumes to enable this feature?___
A. Perform a storage rescan on VMFS volumes.
B. Unmount the NFSv3 datastore, and then mount as NFSv4.1 datastore.
C. Nothing. All NFSv3 mounted datastores are upgraded automatically during vSphere upgrades.
D. Perform a scan of new storage devices.
【单选题】
An administrator wants to restore the vCenter Server Appliance 6.5 from backup. Where can this be accomplished?___
A. from the ESXi Host Client
B. from the VMware vSphere Appliance Management Interface
C. from within the VMware vSphere Web Client
D. from the vCenter Server Appliance Installer
【单选题】
The administrator wants to power on VM-K2, which has a 2GHz CPU reservation. VM-M1, VM-M2, and VM-K1 are all powered on. VM-K2 is not powered on. The exhibit shows the parent and child resource reservations. If Resource Pool RP-KID is configured with an expandable reservation, which statement is true?___
A. VM-K2 will be unable to power on because there are insufficient resources.
B. VM-K2 will be able to power on since resource pool RP-KID has 2GHz available.
C. VM-K2 will be unable to power on because only 2GHz are reserved for RP-KID.
D. VM-K2 will receive resource priority and will be able to power on this scenario.
【单选题】
Which is the block size on the VMFS6 datastore?___
A. All small and large file blocks are 8MB.
B. All small and large file blocks are 1MB.
C. Small file blocks are 512KB. large file blocks are 64MB.
D. Small file blocks are 1MB, large file blocks are 512MB.
【单选题】
When installing vCenter Converter Standalone, why must an administrator perform a client-server installation instead of a local installation?___
A. to manage conversion tasks remotely
B. to convert virtual machines as well as physical machines
C. to allow installation of the Converter agent on remote source machines
D. to hot clone physical or virtual machines
【单选题】
Which is required by vCenter Converter Standalone to convert a physical Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 machine to a virtual machine?___
A. The Linux machine must be powered off.
B. The Linux machine must have the SSH daemon started.
C. The Linux machine must use a static IP address.
D. The Linux machine must have a fully-qualified domain name.
【单选题】
An administrator is troubleshooting network communications between a vCenter Server and an ESXi 6.5 host. Which log shows the related events between these components?___
A. /var/log/fdm.log
B. /var/log/vpxa.log
C. /var/log/hostd.log
D. /var/log/auth.log
【单选题】
An administrator has recently upgraded from vSphere 6.0 to 6.5, and can no longer see the software iSCSI named vmhba33. Which could be the reason for this?___
A. The upgrade has changed the vmhba name.
B. vSphere 6.5 automates iSCSI configurations.
C. vSphere 6.5 no longer supports software iSCSI.
D. The upgrade has deleted the vmhba.
【单选题】
An administrator is trying to vMotion a VM from his datacenter to a recovery site. Which is the maximum allowed RTT (Round-Trip Time) latency between source and destination host?___
A. 100 milliseconds
B. 150 milliseconds
C. 15 milliseconds
D. 10 milliseconds
【单选题】
Which is required for configuring iSCSI Software Adapter network port binding?___
A. VMkernel of the iSCSI traffic must be load balanced using Route based on IP Hash algorithm.
B. VMkernel of the iSCSI traffic must be load balanced using Route based on Source Virtual Port ID algorithm.
C. VMkernel of the iSCSI traffic must be load balanced using Route based on Source MAC Hash algorithm.
D. VMkernel of the iSCSI traffic must be bound to only one active network adapter.
【单选题】
In vSphere Data Protection 6.1, which is the function of a Backup Verification job?___
A. None. Backup Verification job is not a feature of vSphere Data Protection
B. It is a manual task -Power it on -Verify the guest OS -Check started applications
C. It is an automatic process -Restore a virtual machine -Power it on -Verify that the guest OS is booted by communicating with the Backup Verification agent
D. It is an automatic process -Restore a virtual machine -Power it on -Verify that the guest OC is booted by detecting the VMware ToolsTM "heartbeats"
【单选题】
An administrator has enabled vSphere Distributed Switch Health Check. The hosts connected to that Distributed Switch all display an alert:< vSphere Distributed Switch MTU supported status > .The administrator has all of the VMkernel ports MTU sizes set to 1600. Which action will remedy this problem?___
A. Configure the Distributed Switch to MTU 9100.
B. Disconnect and reconnect the physical network cable.
C. Configure the physical switch to MTU 1600.
D. Disable the Distributed Switch MTU.
【单选题】
Which Host Profile Subprofile configuration is used to configure firewall settings for ESXi hosts?___
A. Advanced Configuration Settings
B. General System Settings
C. Security
D. Networking
【单选题】
Where would a vSphere administrator find general vCenter Server logs on a vCenter Server Appliance?___
A. /var/log/vmware/vpxd/
B. /var/log/messages
C. /etc/vmware-vpx/
D. /var/log/vmware/vsan-health/
【单选题】
An administrator wishes to enable network port mirroring based on source port. Which feature should be enabled?___
A. vSphere standard switch port
B. ERSPAN
C. NSX Virtual Wire
D. VLAN
【单选题】
Which CLI command shows the physical uplink status for a vmnic?___
A. esxcli network ip connection list
B. esxcli network ip neighbor list
C. esxcli network nic get
D. esxcli network nic list
【单选题】
Which is the maximum number of block devices (LUNs) that are supported by ESXi hosts that are running version 6.5?___
A. 1024
B. 512
C. 2048
D. 256
【单选题】
When performing a vCenter Server 5.5 for Windows with Microsoft SQL Server Express database migration to vCenter Server Appliance 6.5, which will be the target database?___
A. Microsoft SQL Server Express 2012R2
B. Microsoft SQL Server Standard 2012R2
C. PostgreSQL
D. Oracle DB 11g
【单选题】
An administrator has multiple vCenter Server 6.5 systems but cannot enable Storage I/O Control (SIOC) on a datastore shared by ESXi hosts managed by the vCenter Server systems. Which action should the administrator take to resolve the issue?___
A. Unmount the datastore and then enable SIOC on the vCenter Server system.
B. Configure the datastore to be managed by a single vCenter Server system.
C. Configure Storage DRS and then enable SIOC on the vCenter Server system.
D. Enable Raw Device Mapping (RDM) on the
E. SXi hosts.
【单选题】
“OneAppServer” is a VM template stored in a content library named “LibraryOne”, but the vSphere administrator is not able to use this template for deployment. Why is the administrator unable to deploy OneAppServer?___
A. OneAppServer must be updated before it can be deployed.
B. LibraryOne is a subscribed library and OneAppServer is not downloaded yet.
C. LibraryOne is published and optimized for syncing over HTTP.
D. OneAppServer was imported from a local file on the system.
【单选题】
An administrator sets the Failover Capacity for both CPU and Memory at 25%. Based on the Exhibit below, how much of the cluster’s total CPU resources are still available to power on additional virtual machines?___
A. 45%
B. 25%
C. 70%
D. 60%
【单选题】
Which statement applies to the vSphere Replication appliance?___
A. Only one vSphere Replication appliance can be deployed per vCenter Server instance.
B. VMware Tools in the vSphere Replication appliance can be upgraded.
C. A single vSphere Replication appliance can manage a maximum of 4000 replications.
D. vSphere Replication is available only with the vSphere
E. ssentials Plus license.
【单选题】
Which esxcli namespace can a vSphere Administrator use to adjust the queue depth?___
A. esxcli system module parameters
B. esxcli storage core device
C. esxcli system module set
D. esxcli storage core adapter
【单选题】
Which statement regarding datastore clusters meets VMware’s recommended best practices?___
A. Clusters should contain only datastores presented from the same storage array.
B. Clusters should contain only datastores with equal hardware acceleration capability.
C. Clusters should contain only datastores with the same capacity.
D. Clusters should contain only datastores using the same connection method (iSCSI, FC, etc.).
【单选题】
What VM Monitoring setting would ensure that the maximum reset window for a virtual machine is 24 hours?___
A. Medium
B. Low
C. High
D. Normal
【单选题】
What is the default space threshold for vSphere Storage DRS?___
A. 80%
B. 70%
C. 90%
D. 95%
【单选题】
Which is the correct sequence to upgrade a vSphere infrastructure?___
A. vCenter Server>ESXi host> VMware Tools>VM compatibility
B. ESXi host>vCenter Server> VMware Tools>VM compatibility
C. vCenter host> ESXi host> VM compatibility> VMware Tools
D. ESXi host>vCenter Server> VM compatibility>VMware Tools
【单选题】
An administrator has a large boot from SAN cluster and wants to ensure consistent configuration by using host profiles. What special considerations are required for boot from SAN hosts?___
A. Change the “Device is shared clusterwide” setting to “false” in the host profile.
B. Verify that the boot LUN is correctly identified as the boot device in the host profile.
C. The boot from SAN device must report as a local device.
D. Host profiles are incompatible with boot from SAN hosts.
【单选题】
When using VMware Converter to import a Windows server and improve the consistency of the destination virtual machine, which optional step can be performed immediately prior to powering down the source server?___
A. Perform a final synchronization task.
B. Remove the server from the network.
C. Uninstall production applications.
D. Remove the server from the Active Directory domain.
【单选题】
Restoration of the vCenter Server Appliance is accomplished using which interface?___
A. vSphere Web Client
B. vSphere Client
C. vCenter Server Appliance Management Interface
D. vCenter Server Appliance GUI Installer
【单选题】
When attempting to migrate a virtual machine to another host in the same cluster, the error message, “Select a valid compute resource” returns. What could cause this error?___
A. Both hosts run different versions of ESXi.
B. Both hosts are not sharing the same datastore.
C. VMware Tools is not installed.
D. Virtual machine has an ISO attached.
【单选题】
When will vSphere Data Protection delete the expired backup image of a Platform Service Controller?___
A. Immediately after the retention period has expired.
B. After the expired backup image is restored.
C. During the next backup window following expiry.
D. During the next maintenance window following expiry.
【单选题】
Group A has permission to download files in Content Library. Group B does not have permission to download files in Content Library. If a user is a member of both groups, what will be the result?___
A. The user cannot download file from Content Library.
B. The user can download file from Content Library.
C. The user cannot access Content Library.
D. The user can access Content Library.
【单选题】
An administrator is trying to set up Host Partial Failure Response, but the Automated option is grayed out. What can the administrator change to enable the Automated option?___
A. Change the vSphere DRS Automation level to Partially Automated.
B. Change the vSphere DRS Automation level to Fully Automated.
C. Enable vSphere HA Host Monitoring.
D. Change the vSphere DPM Automation level to Automatic.
【单选题】
When you attempt to open a virtual machine console from the vSphere Web Client, the console does not connect. The following error message appears:<HTTP ERROR 404> <Problem accessin/.Reason: Not Found>. Why did not connect?___
A. Port 443 is in use.
B. Port 9443 is in use.
C. Port 8443 is in use.
D. Port 22443 is in use.
【单选题】
What new feature was introduced to the Content Library in vSphere 6.5?___
A. Mount an ISO directly from the Content Library.
B. Deploy a virtual machine from an OVF Package in a Content Library.
C. Upload a File from a URL to a Library Item.
D. Upload a File from a Local System to a Library Item.
【单选题】
How can an administrator exclude Encryption rights from a support engineer?___
A. Clone the role Virtual machine power user, remove Cryptographic operations privileges.
B. Clone the role Administrator and assign to the support engineer.
C. Clone the role Virtual machine power user and assign to the support engineer.
D. Clone the role No cryptography administrator and select privileges only for the support engineer.
