相关试题
【单选题】
缺乏VitA可引起___
A. 舌炎.口腔炎
B. 夜盲.眼干燥症
C. 牙龈出血
D. 皮肤瘙痒
E. 维生素C缺乏病
【单选题】
引起舌炎和口腔炎是因为缺乏 ___
A. 维生素A.
B. 维生素B
C. 维生素C
D. 维生素D
E. 维生素K
【单选题】
高蛋白饮食适用于___
A. 高血压
B. 尿毒症
C. 急性肾炎
D. 肝性昏迷
E. 肾病综合征
【单选题】
无盐低钠饮食原则下列正确的是 ___
A. 无需控制食物中自然存在的钠含量
B. 进食盐少于2g/d
C. 少食腌制食品
D. 每天控制食物中钠含量0D.7g
E. 适用于重度高血压水肿较重者
【单选题】
患者因肺结核住院治疗，患者最适宜的饮食是___
A. 软质饮食
B. 低脂饮食
C. 普通饮食
D. 高热量.高蛋白饮食
E. 低盐饮食
【单选题】
禁用高蛋白饮食的患者是 ___
A. 贫血
B. 大面积烧伤
C. 尿毒症
D. 哺乳期妇女
E. 结核病
【单选题】
为增加组织修补能力应多给予 ___
A. 蛋白质
B. 维生素
C. 微量元素
D. 脂肪
E. 碳水化合物
【单选题】
肝胆疾病的患者饮食应采用 ___
A. 低蛋白饮食
B. 流质饮食
C. 无渣饮食
D. 低盐饮食
E. 低脂肪饮食
【单选题】
要素饮食的禁忌证不正确的是 ___
A. 3个月内婴儿
B. 腹泻患者
C. 糖尿病患者
D. 消化道出血患者
E. 倾倒综合征
【单选题】
慢性肾炎，全身水肿明显，最适宜的饮食是___
A. 高蛋白饮食
B. 无盐低钠饮食
C. 低盐饮食
D. 低蛋白饮食
E. 高热量饮食
【单选题】
下列属于水溶性维生素的是 ___
A. 维生素A
B. 维生素B
C. 维生素D
D. 维生素E
E. 生素K
【单选题】
下列食物中不含优质蛋白质的是 ___
A. 肉类
B. 牛奶
C. 鸡蛋
D. 玉米
E. 黄豆
【单选题】
甲状腺I试验饮食，下列说法正确的是 ___
A. 协助诊断甲状腺功能
B. 试验期前七天禁用含碘食物
C. 试验期为1周
D. 不需禁止局部皮肤碘消毒
E. 4周后做机能测定
【单选题】
属于缺锌表现的是___
A. 食欲增加
B. 生长发育加快
C. 伤口不易愈合
D. 性成熟较早
E. 维生素C缺乏病
【单选题】
成人鼻饲时，鼻管插入的长度为___
A. 10～24cm
B. 25～34cm
C. 35～44cm
D. 45～55cm
E. 56～65cm
【单选题】
患者胃溃疡出血，经手术治疗后病情缓解，在出院前需做大便隐血试验，有关隐血试验食谱正确的是___
A. 豆腐汤.馒头.土豆丝
B. 菠菜.蛋汤.米饭
C. 土豆丝.红烧肉.蛋汤
D. 青菜炒猪肝.豆腐汤
E. 鱼，土豆丝.猪肝汤
【单选题】
患者术后一周出现便秘，应鼓励患者多食___
A. 肉类
B. 牛奶
C. 鱼汤
D. 蔬菜
E. 鸡蛋
【单选题】
患者，男性，36岁。因脑震荡急诊入院，患者呈睡眠状态已经6天，可以唤醒随后入睡，因患者问题可以回答，但有时不正确。请判断患者的意识状态 ___
A. 浅昏迷
B. 昏厥
C. 嗜睡
D. 意识模糊
E. 谵妄
【单选题】
侧脑室穿刺引流控制每日脑脊液引流量为___
A. 300ml
B. 400ml
C. 500ml
D. 600ml
E. 700ml
【单选题】
患者，男性，20岁。不慎从3楼跌下，右耳流血性液体，嘴角歪向左侧，应考虑为 ___
A. 鼓膜穿孔
B. 颞骨线形骨折
C. 颅前窝骨折
D. 颅中窝骨折
E. 颅后窝骨折
【单选题】
以下哪项是脑震荡患者的意识改变特点___
A. 伤后清醒继发昏迷
B. 伤后出现短暂昏迷
C. 昏迷有中间清醒期
D. 伤后持续昏迷
E. 伤后昏迷逐渐加深
【单选题】
患者，男性，20岁。不慎从3楼跌下，右耳流血性液体，嘴角歪向左侧，应考虑为 ___
A. 鼓膜穿孔
B. 颞骨线形骨折
C. 颅前窝骨折
D. 颅中窝骨折
E. 颅后窝骨折
【单选题】
以下哪项是脑震荡患者的意识改变特点___
A. 伤后清醒继发昏迷
B. 伤后出现短暂昏迷
C. 昏迷有中间清醒期
D. 伤后持续昏迷
E. 伤后昏迷逐渐加深
【单选题】
颅前窝骨折最易损伤 ___
A. 嗅神经
B. 动眼神经
C. 听神经
D. 滑车神经
E. 面神经
【单选题】
头皮裂伤，伤口无明显感染，清创缝合时间可延长至伤后 ___
A. 6～8小时
B. 12小时
C. 24小时
D. 36小时
E. 72小时
【单选题】
颅脑损伤患者腰穿为血性脑脊液应考虑___
A. 急性硬膜下血肿
B. 脑震荡
C. 脑挫裂伤
D. 硬脑膜外血肿
E. 头皮撕裂伤
【单选题】
下列哪项瞳孔变化对颅内血肿具有定位性意义 ___
A. 双侧瞳孔缩小
B. 伤侧瞳孔散大
C. 双侧瞳孔多变
D. 双侧瞳孔散大
E. 伤侧瞳孔缩小
【单选题】
下列哪一条血管破裂可引起硬脑膜外血肿___
A. 大脑中动脉
B. 脑膜中动脉
C. 颞浅动脉
D. 海绵窦
E. 枕动脉
【单选题】
下列哪项是使瞳孔缩小的因素 ___
A. 看远物
B. 抗胆碱药物
C. 副交感神经兴奋
D. 拟肾上腺素药物
E. 眼压升高
【单选题】
一般成人幕上血肿大于多少，即可引起颅内压增高症状 ___
A. 5ml
B. 10ml
C. 15ml
D. 20ml
E. 25ml
【单选题】
患者，女性，19岁。头部跌伤后当即昏迷，10分钟后清醒，1天后再次昏迷，检查：伤侧瞳孔散大，对光反应消失，对侧肢体瘫痪，处理应 ___
A. 激素治疗
B. 冬眠低温疗法
C. 改善脑细胞代谢
D. 急诊手术
E. 脱水治疗
【单选题】
患者，女性，38岁。左枕部撞地，当即昏迷，22小时后出现烦躁.呕吐，随后昏迷加深，右侧瞳孔散大，对光反射消失，左侧肢体不完全性瘫痪.巴宾斯基征(+)，应考虑为___
A. 脑震荡
B. 左侧脑挫裂伤
C. 原发性脑干损伤
D. 左枕部硬脑膜外血肿
E. 右额颞挫裂伤伴硬脑膜下血肿
【单选题】
患者，女性，26岁。车祸致头部受伤后当即昏迷，20分钟后逐渐清醒，1天后出现烦躁.头痛.呕吐，随后再次昏迷。体检：伤侧瞳孔散大，对光反射消失，对侧肢体不完全性瘫痪.巴宾斯基征(+)，应考虑为___
A. 脑震荡
B. 慢性硬膜下血肿
C. 原发性脑干损伤
D. 硬脑膜外血肿
E. 急性硬脑膜下血肿
【单选题】
对重症颅脑外伤患者的急救，首先应该做到___
A. 准备床单位
B. 测量呼吸.脉搏.血压
C. 保持呼吸道通畅
D. 给予止血剂和抗感染药物
E. 应用脱水剂
【单选题】
颅脑损伤患者行冬眠疗法时，降温标准维持肛温于 ___
A. 24～26℃
B. 26～28℃
C. 30～32℃
D. 32～34℃
E. 34～36℃
【单选题】
帽状腱膜下血肿___
A. 脑脊液中混有血液
B. 血肿范围大，可蔓延至全头顶，有波动感
C. 眼眶青紫，球结膜出血
D. 耳后乳突皮下瘀血及外耳道流血和脑脊液
E. 血肿局限在一块颅骨，张力大，波动不明显
【单选题】
头部外伤患者出现嗅觉丧失.脑脊液鼻漏.眼睑青肿.结膜下出血，可能是 ___
A. 面部软组织损伤
B. 颅后窝骨折
C. 颅前窝骨折
D. 颅前.中.后窝均骨折
E. 颅中窝骨折
【单选题】
颅内压增高的三主征指___
A. 偏瘫.偏盲.偏麻
B. 头痛.呕吐.偏瘫
C. 头痛.抽搐.偏盲
D. 头痛.呕吐.视乳头水肿E.头痛.呕吐.高血压
E. 头痛.呕吐.高血压
【单选题】
中间清醒期是以下哪种颅脑损伤的典型临床表现___
A. 脑挫裂伤
B. 脑干损伤
C. 脑震荡
D. 颅底骨折
E. 硬脑膜外血肿
【单选题】
小脑幕切迹疝最有典型的临床表现是___
A. 神志障碍，瞳孔由正常变为不等大
B. 神志障碍，瞳孔早期扩大
C. 神志障碍，呼吸障碍
D. 头痛呕吐，神志昏迷
E. 神志清醒，一侧瞳孔明显散大
推荐试题
【单选题】
Tom is a book lover. ______ likes reading very much.
A. He B. She C. You D. It
【单选题】
—May I listen to the music here, Mr. White?
—Sorry, you’d better it like that．
A. not to do B. not do to
C. dont do D. not do
【单选题】
3.—Did you have a good time at Lauras birthday party?
— Yes, indeed. Its several years ________ I enjoyed myself so much.
A. when B. before C. since D. that
【单选题】
4. —___________ is the Summer Palace from here?
About three kilometers away. You can take the No. 35 bus.
A. How long B. How far C. How often D. How much
【单选题】
5. I was looking for a birthday gift for my mother, but I couldnt find ______ suitable.
A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything
【单选题】
6. A friend of my ____ and I are going to visit_______ next week．
A. father; Browns B. father's; Browns
C. father; the Browns D. father's; the Browns
【单选题】
7. She ______ very hard since she came to our school.
A. studies B. has studied C. is studying D. studied
【单选题】
8. — Who will send you to the new school, your mom or your dad?
— _______. Ill go there by myself.
A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. None
【单选题】
9.—Well do what we can ____English well this term．
—It’s high time for you to work hard．
A. study B．to study C. be studied D. be studying
【单选题】
10. —I’m going to Flower Bookstore. Could you tell me ______?
— Sorry, I don’t know. I’m new here.
A. where it is B. where was it C. where is it D. where it was
【单选题】
11. How do you like the dishes, Eric?
— Fantastic! Nothing tastes ________.
A. nice B. better C. terrible D. worse
【单选题】
12. ______ Lin Feng has to work late, she always wears a smile on her face.
A. Because B. If C. Until D. Though
【单选题】
13.You can save money _______ you buy cheaper things.
A. before B. unless C. if D. until
【单选题】
14. We will have a _________ holiday after the exam．
A. two-month B. two month’s C. two month D. two-months
【单选题】
15. —We will build an underground in Xuzhou before 2015．
— Wow, _______! Will it pass our place?
A. what an excited news B. how excited the news is
C. what exciting news D. how exciting
【单选题】
16. — Emily, here’s a dictionary．I hope it will help you in some way．
— Thank you．It’s ________ what I need．
A. almost B. still C. only D. just
【单选题】
17. —Oh．I’m hungry．Mum, can I have the hamburger on the plate?
—No．It tastes ．
A. terribly B. terrible C. good D. well
【单选题】
18. —We can invite our teachers to the farewell party next Saturday.
—Yes, ______? I’ll call them at once.
A. what for B. what C. why not D. why
【单选题】
19.You can ________ ask the old man to move away to any other place because he has lived ________ here for at least sixty years．
A. hardly; alone B. hard; alone
C. hardly; lonely D. hardly; lonely
【单选题】
20.—I’m going back to see my grandparents this weekend．
—________．
A. It’s very nice of you B. You’d better hurry
C. Say goodbye to them D. Give my best wishes to them
【单选题】
21.—Why not take ____ umbrella with the sign “Made in China”? It is useful.
—What _______ good advice it is!
A. an; a B. a; a C. an; \ D. \; a
【单选题】
22. —Do you know the boy________ is sitting next to Peter?
— Yes. He is Peter’s friend. They are celebrating his ________ birthday.
A. who; ninth B. that; ninth C. /; ninth D. which; ninth
【单选题】
23. It was dark, ______ I couldnt see what was happening.
A. or B. though C. but D. so
【单选题】
24.—You can use MSN to talk with Vivien on the Internet.
—I know. But can you tell me ________?
A. what I can use it B. when I can use it
C. why can I use it D. how can I use it
【单选题】
25. _______ are you going to the School Uniform Exhibition, Amy ?
To learn about different styles of school uniform.
A. What B. Where C. Which D. Why
【单选题】
( ) 26. Where does the writer of "The little Prince" come from?
A．England． B．France． C．America． D．China．
【单选题】
( ) 27. What does the prince do after the fox tells him a secret?
A．He cares more about a flower and a sheep．
B．He meets many more strange adults on other planets．
C．He realizes his love for the rose and he goes back to his planet．
D．He discovers interesting things such as a snake, other roses and a fox
【单选题】
( ) 28. What does "The little Prince" mainly talk about? It' s about _________．
A．the adult world B．the planet B -612
C．a rose and a fox D．the adventure of a young prince
【单选题】
( ) 29. What is the writer's main purpose（目的）in writing this passage？
A．To tell the readers his life story．
B．To tell people what kind of person his father was．
C．To tell the readers what present he got from his father．
D． To let people know how poor he was．
【单选题】
( ) 30. Why did the father not ask his son not to do this and do that？
A．Because he felt quite confident of his son．
B．Because he was born from a poor family．
C．Because he was a man of few words．
D．Because he didn't want to be much too strict with his son．
【单选题】
( ) 31. What would someone learn from this passage？
A．How to live by oneself． B．How to stand on one's own feet．
C．What a good father should do． D．What the self-important is like．
【单选题】
( ) 32. What may be the proper Chinese for the underlined part in the passage？
A．闲暇时光 B．学费 C．精神空虚 D．经济不足
【单选题】
( ) 33. Why did Natalie Smith pay for the six cars behind her?
A. She had seven tickets.
B. She hoped to please others.
C. She knew the car drivers well.
D. She wanted to show kindness.
【单选题】
( ) 34. Judy Foreman copied down the phrase because she ___ .
A. thought it was beautifully written
B. wanted to know what it really meant
C. decided to write it on a warehouse wall
D. wanted her husband to put it up in the classroom
【单选题】
( ) 35. Who came up with the phrase according to the passage?
A. Judy Foreman. B. Natalie Smith. C. Anne Herbert D. Alice Johnson.
【单选题】
( ) 36. What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A. People should practice random kindness to those in need.
B. People who receive kindness are likely to offer it to others.
C. People should practice random kindness to strangers they meet.
D. People who receive kindness are likely to pay it back to the giver.
【单选题】
( ) 37.The greatest river for navigation is ___________.
A. the Nile B. the Amazon C. the Mekong D. the Mississippi
【单选题】
( ) 38. From a dam, people can use the water for ___________.
A. keeping the rivers clean B. only making electricity
C. irrigation and making electricity D. washing clothes
【单选题】
( ) 39. The water in the river is polluted because of _____________.
A. people's drinking water too much B. people's swimming in the river too much
C. chemicals and other materials D. people's building a dam across a river
【单选题】
( ) 40. The best title of the passage is ___________.
A. Rivers in Cities B. The importance of Rivers
C. Transportation D. Natural Resources
