相关试题
【单选题】
患者用氧后，如缺氧症状得不到改善，呼吸困难加重，你首先应立即采取___
A. 检查吸氧装置及患者鼻腔
B. 调节流量，加大吸氧量
C. 注射呼吸兴奋剂
D. 马上通知医生处理
E. 气管插管给氧
【单选题】
血管的外周阻力减小可使 ___
A. 收缩压升高
B. 舒张压升高
C. 收缩压降低
D. 舒张压降低
E. 收缩压与舒张压均降低10186
【单选题】
下列吸痰操作哪一项是正确的 ___
A. 患者头转向护士一侧
B. 将吸痰管从深部向上反复提拉
C. 先启动吸引器后插管
D. 先吸去口.咽喉部分泌物，再吸气管深处
E. 带着负压插管
【单选题】
甲状腺功能亢进引起发热是因为 ___
A. 中枢神经系统损伤
B. 产热过多
C. 炎症
D. 皮肤散热障碍
E. 外界环境温度高
【单选题】
体温表消毒的正确顺序是 ___
A. 离心→浸泡→待用
B. 离心→浸泡→冲洗→待用
C. 浸泡→离心→浸泡→冲洗→擦干→待用
D. 离心→浸泡→冲洗→擦干→待用
E. 浸泡→冲洗→擦干→待用
【单选题】
患者大叶性肺炎住院一星期，体温波动在39.5～40℃，其属于哪种热型___
A. 间歇热
B. 弛张热
C. 波浪热
D. 稽留热
E. 不规则热
【单选题】
中暑发热的机制是___
A. 物理因素造成体温调节紊乱
B. 化学因素导致体温调节紊乱
C. 细菌毒素影响体温调节功能
D. 病毒感染所致中枢神经系统病变
E. 机械性因素引起体温调节中枢损害
【单选题】
用热术的禁忌证下列哪项是错误的 ___
A. 急腹症未明确诊断前
B. 软组织损伤48小时内
C. 出血性疾病
D. 体质虚弱的心脏病患者
E. 面部危险三角区感染时10477
【单选题】
败血症的发热机制是___
A. 中暑
B. 皮肤散热障碍
C. 中枢神经损伤
D. 产热量增多
E. 感染性发热
【单选题】
血压的生理性变化，下列哪项是正确的 ___
A. 睡眠不佳时，血压可稍降低
B. 清晨血压高于傍晚
C. 高热环境中血压上升
D. 寒冷环境中血压上升
E. 中年以前，女子略高于男子
【单选题】
心脏患者出现二联律时的脉搏是 ___
A. 奇脉
B. 水冲脉
C. 交替脉
D. 绌脉
E. 间歇脉
【单选题】
体温调节系统发生调节障碍而引起发热的疾病是 ___
A. 流行性脑脊髓膜炎
B. 乙型脑炎
C. 病毒性脑炎
D. 脑出血
E. 结核性脑膜炎
【单选题】
缺氧伴二氧化碳潴留时高浓度给氧可引起___
A. 二氧化碳麻醉
B. 支气管痉挛
C. 恶心.呕吐
D. 进行性呼吸困难
E. 烦躁不安
【单选题】
中枢神经系统疾病，如脑炎.脑膜炎等易出现呼吸的特点是 ___
A. 呼吸深快，呼吸暂停，呼吸浅慢，三者交替出现
B. 呼吸深快，逐步浅慢，以至暂停，反复出现
C. 呼吸浅慢，逐渐加快加深再变浅慢，呼吸暂停后，周而复始
D. 呼吸暂停，呼吸减弱，呼吸增强反复出现
E. 呼吸减弱，呼吸增强，呼吸暂停交替出现
【单选题】
喉头水肿痉挛时，呼吸表现为 ___
A. 鼾声呼吸
B. 间断呼吸
C. 蝉鸣样呼吸
D. 深度呼吸
E. 叹息样呼吸
【单选题】
患者，男，58岁，持续昏迷，护士观察到其痰液粘稠致呼吸困难，以下哪一种处理妥善 ___
A. 动脉血氧分压<8kPa时给予吸氧
B. 用力叩击胸壁脊柱，以利排痰
C. 可用体位引流
D. 帮助患者多翻身
E. 保持病室空气干燥.新鲜
【单选题】
急性肾炎引起的高血压的显著特点是 ___
A. 收缩压增高
B. 收缩压降低
C. 舒张压增高
D. 舒张压降低
E. 收缩压升高.舒张压降低
【单选题】
活动状态下热量主要来源于 ___
A. 胃肠
B. 肝脏
C. 心脏
D. 骨骼肌
E. 肺脏
【单选题】
测出的血压值偏低可能是 ___
A. 袖带太窄
B. 血压计水银不足
C. 肢体位置过低
D. 袖带过松
E. 视线向上读数
【单选题】
护士为偏瘫患者测量血压时，以下哪一种操作方法可导致血压值偏高 ___
A. 袖带缠得过松
B. 放气过快
C. 肢体位置过高
D. 袖带过宽
E. 被测肢体高于心脏水平位置
【单选题】
二联律属于___
A. 脉率异常
B. 脉律异常
C. 脉搏强度异常
D. 脉搏紧张度异常
E. 动脉血管壁异常
【单选题】
测量血压时袖带过松可使血压 ___
A. 偏低
B. 无影响
C. 偏高
D. 脉压增大
E. 脉压减少
【单选题】
患者，女，45岁。诊断为菌痢。护士测量体温时得知其口腔内有三处溃疡，此时最宜测量 ___
A. 口腔温度
B. 肛门温度
C. 腋窝温度
D. 手心温度
E. 耳后温度
【单选题】
温水擦浴的水温为___
A. 18℃
B. 20～22℃
C. 30℃
D. 32～34℃
E. 35℃
【单选题】
患者，女，40岁。急性胃肠炎，5分钟前饮热开水，护士前来测量体温，了解情况后应该 ___
A. 嘱其用冷开水漱口后再测
B. 参照上一次测量值记录
C. 暂停测一次
D. 改测直肠温度
E. 嘱咐患者30分钟后再测口腔温度
【单选题】
医嘱：低浓度吸氧是指吸氧浓度低于___
A. 60%
B. 50%
C. 45%
D. 40%
E. 35%
【单选题】
测量直肠温度时，将肛表插入肛门的时间为___
A. 1分钟
B. 3分钟
C. 5分钟
D. 10分钟
E. 15分钟
【单选题】
散热和产热在高于正常水平上保持相对平衡是发热哪一期的特点 ___
A. 体温上升期
B. 退热期
C. 体温正常期
D. 发热持续期
E. 体温下降期
【单选题】
退热期的特点是___
A. 散热大于产热
B. 产热大于散热
C. 产热和散热趋于平衡
D. 散热增加而产热趋于正常
E. 产热和散热在较高水平上平衡
【单选题】
判断心脏骤停或休克时，应选择的动脉诊脉点是___
A. 颞动脉
B. 桡动脉
C. 肱动脉
D. 足背动脉
E. 颈动脉
【单选题】
鼻导管吸氧，插导管前应将导管润滑，正确的方法是___
A. 涂液状石蜡油
B. 涂凡士林油
C. 蘸20%肥皂水
D. 蘸水
E. 蘸50%乙醇
【单选题】
动脉血氧分压降低出现的缺氧属于 ___
A. 低张性缺氧
B. 循环性缺氧
C. 血液性缺氧
D. 组织性缺氧
E. 其余选项都不是
【单选题】
测量患者脉搏后，护士其手仍置于患者桡动脉部位是为了 ___
A. 表示对患者的关心
B. 便于看表计时
C. 测脉搏估计呼吸频率
D. 转移患者的注意力便于测量呼吸
E. 复核脉搏的准确性
【单选题】
用电动吸引器吸痰，每次吸痰时间不超过 ___
A. 5秒
B. 10秒
C. 15秒
D. 20秒
E. 25秒
【单选题】
用吸痰管进行气管内吸痰的方法应 ___
A. 自上而下抽吸
B. 左右旋转向上提吸
C. 上下移动导管进行抽吸
D. 自下而上抽吸
E. 固定一处抽吸
【单选题】
吸入氧浓度为33%，每分钟的氧流量是 ___
A. 3L
B. 4L
C. 5L
D. 6L
E. 7L
【单选题】
在给病情好转的患者停用氧气时，护士应先___
A. 拔出鼻导管
B. 取下湿化瓶
C. 关总开关
D. 关流量表
E. 松脱导管玻璃接头
【单选题】
用成人血压计袖带给幼儿测血压时，其测量的数值___
A. 无大影响
B. 脉压差小
C. 脉压差大
D. 偏低E.偏高
E. 偏高
【单选题】
当从听诊器中听到第一声搏动时，袖带内压力___
A. 小于心脏收缩压
B. 大于心脏收缩压
C. 等于心脏收缩压
D. 等于心脏舒张压
E. 小于心脏舒张压
【单选题】
疟疾的常见热型是___
A. 间歇热
B. 波浪热
C. 双峰热
D. 弛张热
E. 不规则热
推荐试题
【单选题】
Tom is a book lover. ______ likes reading very much.
A. He B. She C. You D. It
【单选题】
—May I listen to the music here, Mr. White?
—Sorry, you’d better it like that．
A. not to do B. not do to
C. dont do D. not do
【单选题】
3.—Did you have a good time at Lauras birthday party?
— Yes, indeed. Its several years ________ I enjoyed myself so much.
A. when B. before C. since D. that
【单选题】
4. —___________ is the Summer Palace from here?
About three kilometers away. You can take the No. 35 bus.
A. How long B. How far C. How often D. How much
【单选题】
5. I was looking for a birthday gift for my mother, but I couldnt find ______ suitable.
A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything
【单选题】
6. A friend of my ____ and I are going to visit_______ next week．
A. father; Browns B. father's; Browns
C. father; the Browns D. father's; the Browns
【单选题】
7. She ______ very hard since she came to our school.
A. studies B. has studied C. is studying D. studied
【单选题】
8. — Who will send you to the new school, your mom or your dad?
— _______. Ill go there by myself.
A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. None
【单选题】
9.—Well do what we can ____English well this term．
—It’s high time for you to work hard．
A. study B．to study C. be studied D. be studying
【单选题】
10. —I’m going to Flower Bookstore. Could you tell me ______?
— Sorry, I don’t know. I’m new here.
A. where it is B. where was it C. where is it D. where it was
【单选题】
11. How do you like the dishes, Eric?
— Fantastic! Nothing tastes ________.
A. nice B. better C. terrible D. worse
【单选题】
12. ______ Lin Feng has to work late, she always wears a smile on her face.
A. Because B. If C. Until D. Though
【单选题】
13.You can save money _______ you buy cheaper things.
A. before B. unless C. if D. until
【单选题】
14. We will have a _________ holiday after the exam．
A. two-month B. two month’s C. two month D. two-months
【单选题】
15. —We will build an underground in Xuzhou before 2015．
— Wow, _______! Will it pass our place?
A. what an excited news B. how excited the news is
C. what exciting news D. how exciting
【单选题】
16. — Emily, here’s a dictionary．I hope it will help you in some way．
— Thank you．It’s ________ what I need．
A. almost B. still C. only D. just
【单选题】
17. —Oh．I’m hungry．Mum, can I have the hamburger on the plate?
—No．It tastes ．
A. terribly B. terrible C. good D. well
【单选题】
18. —We can invite our teachers to the farewell party next Saturday.
—Yes, ______? I’ll call them at once.
A. what for B. what C. why not D. why
【单选题】
19.You can ________ ask the old man to move away to any other place because he has lived ________ here for at least sixty years．
A. hardly; alone B. hard; alone
C. hardly; lonely D. hardly; lonely
【单选题】
20.—I’m going back to see my grandparents this weekend．
—________．
A. It’s very nice of you B. You’d better hurry
C. Say goodbye to them D. Give my best wishes to them
【单选题】
21.—Why not take ____ umbrella with the sign “Made in China”? It is useful.
—What _______ good advice it is!
A. an; a B. a; a C. an; \ D. \; a
【单选题】
22. —Do you know the boy________ is sitting next to Peter?
— Yes. He is Peter’s friend. They are celebrating his ________ birthday.
A. who; ninth B. that; ninth C. /; ninth D. which; ninth
【单选题】
23. It was dark, ______ I couldnt see what was happening.
A. or B. though C. but D. so
【单选题】
24.—You can use MSN to talk with Vivien on the Internet.
—I know. But can you tell me ________?
A. what I can use it B. when I can use it
C. why can I use it D. how can I use it
【单选题】
25. _______ are you going to the School Uniform Exhibition, Amy ?
To learn about different styles of school uniform.
A. What B. Where C. Which D. Why
【单选题】
( ) 26. Where does the writer of "The little Prince" come from?
A．England． B．France． C．America． D．China．
【单选题】
( ) 27. What does the prince do after the fox tells him a secret?
A．He cares more about a flower and a sheep．
B．He meets many more strange adults on other planets．
C．He realizes his love for the rose and he goes back to his planet．
D．He discovers interesting things such as a snake, other roses and a fox
【单选题】
( ) 28. What does "The little Prince" mainly talk about? It' s about _________．
A．the adult world B．the planet B -612
C．a rose and a fox D．the adventure of a young prince
【单选题】
( ) 29. What is the writer's main purpose（目的）in writing this passage？
A．To tell the readers his life story．
B．To tell people what kind of person his father was．
C．To tell the readers what present he got from his father．
D． To let people know how poor he was．
【单选题】
( ) 30. Why did the father not ask his son not to do this and do that？
A．Because he felt quite confident of his son．
B．Because he was born from a poor family．
C．Because he was a man of few words．
D．Because he didn't want to be much too strict with his son．
【单选题】
( ) 31. What would someone learn from this passage？
A．How to live by oneself． B．How to stand on one's own feet．
C．What a good father should do． D．What the self-important is like．
【单选题】
( ) 32. What may be the proper Chinese for the underlined part in the passage？
A．闲暇时光 B．学费 C．精神空虚 D．经济不足
【单选题】
( ) 33. Why did Natalie Smith pay for the six cars behind her?
A. She had seven tickets.
B. She hoped to please others.
C. She knew the car drivers well.
D. She wanted to show kindness.
【单选题】
( ) 34. Judy Foreman copied down the phrase because she ___ .
A. thought it was beautifully written
B. wanted to know what it really meant
C. decided to write it on a warehouse wall
D. wanted her husband to put it up in the classroom
【单选题】
( ) 35. Who came up with the phrase according to the passage?
A. Judy Foreman. B. Natalie Smith. C. Anne Herbert D. Alice Johnson.
【单选题】
( ) 36. What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A. People should practice random kindness to those in need.
B. People who receive kindness are likely to offer it to others.
C. People should practice random kindness to strangers they meet.
D. People who receive kindness are likely to pay it back to the giver.
【单选题】
( ) 37.The greatest river for navigation is ___________.
A. the Nile B. the Amazon C. the Mekong D. the Mississippi
【单选题】
( ) 38. From a dam, people can use the water for ___________.
A. keeping the rivers clean B. only making electricity
C. irrigation and making electricity D. washing clothes
【单选题】
( ) 39. The water in the river is polluted because of _____________.
A. people's drinking water too much B. people's swimming in the river too much
C. chemicals and other materials D. people's building a dam across a river
【单选题】
( ) 40. The best title of the passage is ___________.
A. Rivers in Cities B. The importance of Rivers
C. Transportation D. Natural Resources
