【单选题】
对患有炭疽的家畜的圈舍进行消毒，下列做法正确的是___
A. 可用2%过氧乙酸喷洒消毒
B. 可用2%含氯石灰液喷洒消毒
C. 每平方米地面喷洒15～30ml
D. 每两小时喷洒一次
E. 共喷洒3次
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相关试题
【单选题】
血管相关性感染的预防措施不包括___
A. 采用各种导管应有明确指征
B. 选管合适，严格执行无菌技术
C. 插管部位感染需严密观察24小时后决定是否拔管
D. 配制液体及高营养液应在洁净环境中进行
E. 配制抗癌药及抗菌药应在生物洁净操作台上进行
【单选题】
管理过程中关键的职能是___
A. 计划职能
B. 组织职能
C. 人员管理
D. 领导职能
E. 控制职能
【单选题】
目标管理的基本程序是___
A. 计划阶段、执行阶段、检查评价、反馈机制
B. 目标设定、计划阶段、执行阶段、总结评估
C. 目标设定、执行阶段、总结评估
D. 计划阶段、执行阶段、检查评价
E. 计划阶段、执行阶段、总结评估
【单选题】
下列关于医院感染监测的叙述错误的是___
A. 包括综合性监测和目标监测
B. 需要监测医院感染各科室发病率
C. 漏报调查样本量不少于年监测患者数的10%，漏报率应低于20%
D. 500张病床以上的医院医院感染发病率应低于30%
E. 目标监测开展的期限不应少于1年
【单选题】
不属于护理人员编设原则的是___
A. 以人为本原则
B. 优化组合原则
C. 经济效能原则
D. 动态调整原则
E. 合理结构原则
【单选题】
护理质量的主要评价指标是___
A. 病人的满意度
B. 护理制度
C. 消毒合格率
D. 护理差错事故率
E. 基础护理合格率
【单选题】
卫生技术人员占医院总编设的比例为___
A. 70～72％
B. 60～80％
C. 80～90％
D. 50～60％
E. 40～50％
【单选题】
下列属于反馈控制措施的是___
A. 急救物品完好率
B. 护理人员素质
C. 常规器械消毒灭菌率
D. 现场检查
E. 基础护理合格率
【单选题】
世界卫生组织(WHO)提出，在健康促进过程中，应该对健康负责的是___
A. 医院
B. 社区
C. 学校
D. 国家
E. 个人与社会
【单选题】
功能制护理的优点是___
A. 护士工作的独立性增强
B. 分工明确，节省人力
C. 护士责任感增强
D. 患者的满意度较高
E. 护患之间沟通良好
【单选题】
下列不属于领导权力主要表现的是___
A. 用人权
B. 决策权
C. 指挥权
D. 影响权
E. 奖罚权
【单选题】
对健康信息的描述正确的是___
A. 健康信息不属于卫生资源
B. 指有关人的健康的知识
C. 指有关人的健康的技术
D. 指有关人的健康的行为模式
E. 泛指一切有关人的健康的知识、概念、技术、技能和行为模式
【单选题】
"本质在于解决各方面的矛盾，使整个组织和谐一致，使每一个部门、单位和组织成员的工作同既定的组织目标一致"指的是___
A. 沟通
B. 领导
C. 激励
D. 协调
E. 组织
【单选题】
管理的最主要因素和管理的核心是___
A. 人
B. 财
C. 物
D. 信息
E. 时间
【单选题】
在手部皮肤上定植的正常菌群是___
A. 暂住菌
B. 常住菌
C. 外籍菌
D. 过路菌
E. 定性菌
【单选题】
小王在平时生活中注意保持充足睡眠，定期进行适量的运动，这种行为属于___
A. 避开有害环境行为
B. 戒除不良嗜好行为
C. 日常健康行为
D. 预警行为
E. 保健行为
【单选题】
下列五家医院的手术室，外科洗手消毒的消毒药液存放方法不同，其中正确的是___
A. 甲医院：消毒药液盛放于无菌治疗碗内，敞口放置
B. 乙医院：消毒药液盛放于无菌弯盘内，上面扣另一无菌弯盘
C. 丙医院：消毒药液盛放于有盖的下口瓶内，红外线感应式开关
D. 丁医院：消毒药液盛放于无盖的下口瓶内，脚踏式开关
E. 戊医院：消毒药液盛放于橡胶塞密封内，使用时用手倒出药液
【单选题】
属于"人类社会行为"的是___
A. 睡眠
B. 摄食
C. 躲避
D. 学习
E. 性行为
【单选题】
下列不属于健康教育计划组成部分的是___
A. 教育时间
B. 教育场所
C. 教育人员
D. 教育工具
E. 教育效果
【单选题】
以下有关内源性感染预防原则的叙述错误的是___
A. 避免扰乱患者的正常防疫机制
B. 仔细检查，明确患者的潜在病灶
C. 明确机体带菌状态
D. 如有必要，可限制使用抗生素
E. 抵抗力下降的高危人群应采取保护性隔离和全部去污染
【单选题】
共享信息最基本的传播形式是___
A. 人内传播
B. 人际传播
C. 群体传播
D. 组织传播
E. 大众传播
【单选题】
在健康教育的行为诊断中属于高可变行为的是___
A. 形成时间已久的行为
B. 深深植根于文化传统或传统的生活方式之中的行为
C. 既往无成功改变实例的行为
D. 正处在发展时期或刚刚形成的行为
E. 社会赞成的行为
【单选题】
关于实施教育计划的注意事项，以下表述错误的是___
A. 注重信息的双向传播
B. 适当重复重点内容
C. 采取多种教育方法和方式
D. 注重教育者的态度
E. 教育场所可依医务人员的方便而定
【单选题】
标准化的表现形式不包括___
A. 统一化
B. 规格化
C. 系列化
D. 规范化
E. 科学化
【单选题】
193．术前应用抗生素的方法错误的是___
A. 抗生素的预防应用应当有明确指征
B. 一般术前0．5～1小时通过静脉途径给予一次足量抗生素
C. 手术时间超过8小时可术中加用一次量
D. 择期的结直肠手术前24小时给予不吸收的口服抗生素，共3次
E. 不要将万古霉素作为常规的预防性应用药物
【单选题】
对感染危险指数高的患者，应采取___
A. 传染性隔离
B. 保护性隔离
C. 全部去污染
D. 使用广谱抗生素
E. 降低正常菌群抗定植能力
【单选题】
属于时间管理基本程序的是___
A. 记录
B. 评价
C. 排列
D. 分配
E. 预算
【单选题】
属于护理管理不善造成的缺陷是___
A. 护理记录缺陷
B. 护理人员法律知识缺乏
C. 语言不谨慎
D. 护士责任心不强
E. 未按要求执行医嘱
【单选题】
属于协调原则的是___
A. 勤于公关
B. 增加利益
C. 个体优化
D. 坚持原则
E. 目标导向
【单选题】
规划是指___
A. 时间一般在5年以上，由中层管理者制订
B. 时间一般在5年以上，由高层管理者制订
C. 时间一般在10年以上，由高层管理者制订
D. 时间一般在1～5年，由中层管理者制订
E. 时间一般在1～5年，由高层管理者制订
【单选题】
下列属于时间管理策略的是___
A. 保持时间利用的间断性
B. 学会拒绝
C. 善于应用管理
D. 事事亲力亲为
E. 无需标准化消耗的时间
【单选题】
在人际传播中，通过无言的动作传情达意的传播技巧称为___
A. 仪表语
B. 动态体语
C. 同类语言
D. 时空语
E. 形象语
【单选题】
早期妊娠是指___
A. 8周末以前
B. 9周末以前
C. 10周末以前
D. 11周末以前
E. 12周末以前
【单选题】
腹腔引流一般留置的时间是___
A. 3天
B. 5天
C. 7天
D. 14天
E. 20天
【单选题】
检查化脓性关节炎最重要的手段是___
A. X线
B. CT扫描检查
C. MRI检查
D. 血液细菌检查
E. 关节穿刺检查
【单选题】
每100ml口服补液盐中，碳酸氢钠的含量是___
A. 0．15g
B. 0．2g
C. 0．25g
D. 0．3g
E. 0．35g
【单选题】
传染病法规定：乙类传染病的上报时间是发病后___
A. 6小时内
B. 12小时内
C. 24小时内
D. 36小时内
E. 48小时内
【单选题】
有关接生与保护会阴，下述哪项不妥___
A. 接生者站在产妇右侧
B. 胎头着冠时，开始保护会阴
C. 缩宫间歇时保护会阴手放松，但不能离开
D. 胎头娩出后，右手继续保护会阴
E. 双肩娩出后，才可松开保护会阴的手
【单选题】
肝叶切除病人的术后护理错误的是___
A. 应专人护理
B. 吸氧3～5d
C. 术后取平卧位
D. 鼓励早期下床活动
E. 术后给予静脉补充营养
【单选题】
食管癌患者手术前胃肠道准备正确的是___
A. 术前3日遵医嘱给予患者分次口服抗生素溶液
B. 术前3日改半流质饮食
C. 术前12小时禁食
D. 对进食后反流者，术前1日晚遵医嘱予以生理盐水100ml加抗生素经鼻胃管冲洗食管及胃
E. 手术日晨常规置胃管，要将胃管置于胃中
推荐试题
【单选题】
Q1: What is this passage mainly about?___
A. Superstitions and science .
B. Tips on how to have good luck .
C. Superstitions in the United States .
D. Rational and superstitious societies .
【单选题】
Q2: According to the passage, what is considered as bad luck?___
A. Walking under a ladder .
B. Dreaming of a black cat .
C. Hanging a mirror in the house .
D. Stepping on one's own shadow .
【单选题】
Q3: Why is it considered bad luck to see a black cat crossing one’s path?___
A. Because black cats look like witches . e witches .
B. Because black cats were thought to be witches .
C. Because black cats bring seven years of bad luck .
D. Because black cats are hard to notice in darkness .
【单选题】
Q4: According to the passage, what will bring people good luck?___
A. Breaking a mirror on purpose .
B. Catching a falling leaf on one's birthday .
C. Finding a on the ground and picking it up .
D. Dreaming of blowing out the candles in one blow .
【单选题】
Q1: How long will the woman spend on her way to and from work by high-speed train?___
A. 4 hours .
B. 2 hours .
C. 1.5 hours .
D. 45 minutes .
【单选题】
Q2: When does the woman arrive back home by subway?___
A. At 8 .
B. At 7 .
C. At 6 .
D. At 5 .
【单选题】
Q3: According to the woman, in what way will the new high-speed train be a big help to her?___
A. She can either read or rest a little on the train .
B. She can read and respond to emails onthe train .
C. She can travel to many different parts of the city .
D. She can go shopping on her way home from work .
【单选题】
Q4: How will the new high-speed train affect the man?___
A. He can take the train to the old part of the city .
B. He can save a lot of money when he takes the train .
C. He can save 20 minutes to go to work with the train .
D. He can take the train to the airport instead of driving .
【单选题】
Q1: How much time on average do Americans spend on their way to work?___
A. About an hour .
B. More than an hour .
C. About half an hour .
D. More than one and a half hours .
【单选题】
Q2: What is the present situation about Americans’ commuting to work?___
A. More and more Americans spend over an hour getting to work .
B. Over 10 percent of Americans spend less than an hour getting to work .
C. Only New York people spend more than 90 minutes getting to work .
D. Over 10 percent of Americans spend more than 90 minutes getting to work .
【单选题】
Q3: Why does Steven choose to have an extreme commute?___
A. Because gas prices are not high .
B. Because the commute is not tiring .
C. Because he can attend a better school .
D. Because he can have his favorite lifestyle .
【单选题】
Q4: Which of the following is the disadvantage of long commutes?___
A. Traffic jams .
B. Expensive housing .
C. Poorer life quality .
D. A tiring and boring trip .
【单选题】
Q1: What did Katy like about Jason’s last Halloween party?___
A. She liked playing an interesting game .
B. She enjoyed seeing many of her old friends .
C. She enjoyed wearing her Halloween costume .
D. She liked the decorations in Jason's front yard .
【单选题】
Q2: What is the actual reason that Katy doesn’t want to attend Jason’s party?___
A. None of her friends likes Jason .
B. None of Jason's guests is young .
C. She wants to go to Linda's party ..
D. She went to Jason's party last year .
【单选题】
Q3: What is special about Linda’s party?___
A. The party will last four hours .
B. Six people will attend the party .
C. They will have huge bags of candy .
D. They will play a new game called "GuessWho ".
【单选题】
Q4: What will Katy do to solve her problem?___
A. Go to Jason's party .
B. Go to Linda's party .
C. Attend both Jason's and Linda's parties .
D. Celebrate Halloween with her parents .
【单选题】
Q1: What is special about this year’s Black Friday shopping?___
A. Some stores offered bigger holiday discounts .
B. Some stores provided more choices of nightlife.
C. Some stores made efforts to attract young people .
D. Some stores opened much earlier than they used to .
【单选题】
Q2: Why did some stores open at midnight on Thanksgiving night?___
A. To attract young customers .
B. To beat other stores for sale.
C. To let people sleep late the next day .
D. To keep people stay up for the night .
【单选题】
Q3: How many Black Friday shoppers were reported to go to the shops at midnight this year?___
A. 24 percent .
B. 37 percent .
C. 9.5 percent .
D. 23.5 percent .
【单选题】
Q4: What can we learn about the 15-year-old Jenny?___
A. She and her cousins went back home at midnight .
B. She liked the traditional 4 a.m. Black Friday.
C. She preferred midnight shopping to early morning shopping .
D. She and her cousins got up very early to buy discounted items .
【单选题】
Q1: Why did the woman decide to do a triathlon?___
A. Because she did it in college .
B. Because she wanted to be tough .
C. Because her sister did it and liked it .
D. Because her sister said it was good for her .
【单选题】
Q2: When did the man first do a triathlon?___
A. Last year .
B. In college .
C. Last week .
D. In high school .
【单选题】
Q3: How does the man feel about running?___
A. Boring.
B. Scaring .
C. Exciting .
D. Interesting .
【单选题】
Q4: Why doesn’t the woman like swimming in the triathlon?___
A. Because she fears that a big fish might eat her .
B. Because she fears that she would get lost in lakes .
C. Because she doesn't want to scare away small fishes .
D. Because she doesn't like swimming with many people .
【单选题】
Q1: What is the ratio of positive to negative emotions that can make a person happier?___
A. 1:3.
B. 3 :1.
C. 1 :10 .
D. 10 :1.
【单选题】
Q2: What is the most exciting finding about increasing positive emotions?___
A. It improves relationships .
B. It leads to greater success .
C. It helps develop creativity .
D. It contributes to good health .
【单选题】
Q3: What does the speaker say about negative feelings?___
A. People should turn every negative feeling around .
B. Negative feelings can sometimes have positive effects .
C. Negative feelings often cause people to make mistakes .
D. People should never show negative feelings in public places .
【单选题】
Q4: What is the main idea of the passage?___
A. People should learn to manage their emotions .
B. People should be patient with their negative feelings .
C. People should learn to analyze causes of unhappiness .
D. People should identify as many positive feelings as possible .
【单选题】
Q1: What are the man and woman talking about?___
A. Whether nature is magical and kind .
B. Whether nature is powerful and full of risks .
C. Whether Christopher was well prepared for the trip .
D. Whether Christopher's trip to Alaska was worthwhile .
【单选题】
Q2: What can we learn about Christopher?___
A. He made a film about his trip to Alaska .
B. He wrote a story about his trip to Alaska .
C. He died while having an adventure in Alaska .
D. He learned how powerful and risky Alaska was .
【单选题】
Q3: What does the woman think about Christopher taking the trip to Alaska?___
A. He was too foolish .
B. He was really romantic .
C. He had a very kind heart .
D. He had a spirit for trying things .
【单选题】
Q4: Which of the following is NOT mentioned as something that would have saved Christopher’s life?___
A. A gun to hunt .
B. The map of the area .
C. Emergency food supplies .
D.
E. mergency communication equipment .
【单选题】
Q1: What speed can an avalanche reach within five seconds of taking off?___
A. At 8 miles an hour .
B. At 18 miles an hour .
C. At 80 miles an hour .
D. At 88 miles an hour .
【单选题】
Q2: According to the passage, under what circumstances may an avalanche occur?___
A. There are too many layers of snow on the .
B. There is a layer of snow covering an entire area .
C. The top layer of snow slides off the layer below it .
D. The layer of snow below the surface becomes unstable .
【单选题】
Q3: What are skiers advised to do to avoid being caught in an avalanche?___
A. Ski only in the official ski areas .
B. Look for solid snow to walk on .
C. Look out for each other while skiing .
D. Learn to control themselves in an avalanche .
【单选题】
Q4: Why does the ski patrol use explosives?___
A. To dig holes in the snow .
B. To close the area for skiing .
C. To make an avalanche move on purpose .
D. To' check how different layers are holding up .
【单选题】
Q1:What is conversation mainly about?___
A. The woman's happy college life the man's doubt .
B. The woman's spending habits and the man's concerns .
C. The man's reminding the woman of the exam this Thursday .
D. The man's support for the woman over the past 15 years .
【单选题】
Q2:What did the woman do last night?___
A. She bought a new leather coat .
B. She studied very hard for an exam .
C. She treated all her friends to dinner .
D. She went to a concert with her friends .
【单选题】
Q3:Where did the woman get the money?___
A. She just received her student loan .
B. She saved some money for herself .
C. She borrowed the money from her friends .
D. She asked her mom to send her the money .
【单选题】
Q4:What is the man?___
A. A teacher of biology .
B. An undergraduate student .
C. A freshman in biology class .
D. A graduate teaching assistant .
