相关试题
【单选题】
重症中暑常用的降温药物是___
A. 柴胡
B. 阿司匹林
C. 异丙嗪
D. 氯丙嗪
E. D氯丙嗪
【单选题】
镜下脓尿是指离心沉淀后的尿沉渣在每高倍镜视野中见到的白细胞为___
A. 1个以上
B. 3个以上
C. 5个以上
D. 7个以上
E. 10个以上
【单选题】
肾移植手术前，组织配型检查项目应除外___
A. mH血型
B. MHC抗原
C. 3P试验
D. 混合淋巴细胞培养
E. 淋巴细胞毒性试验
【单选题】
佝偻病激期血生化改变正确的是___
A. 血钙正常成偏高
B. 血磷明显升高
C. 血钙磷乘积小于30
D. 碱性磷酸酶明显降低
E. 25(OH)D升高
【单选题】
患者在上班途中发生车祸当即昏迷，持续时间约30分钟，醒后主诉有轻微头痛，四肢活动好，次日感到头痛加重，呕吐数次，嗜睡而就诊，最恰当的处理方式是___
A. 给予止呕处理，休息一周
B. 给予镇痛处理，休息一周
C. 给予脱水利尿治疗，同时进一步检查
D. 立即行脑室穿刺外引流术
E. 给予口服脱水、利尿药随诊
【单选题】
妊娠合并糖尿病需使用药物治疗时应选用___
A. 优降糖(格列本脲)
B. 消渴丸
C. 胰岛素
D. 降糖灵(苯乙双胍)
E. 二甲双胍
【单选题】
患者男性，65岁。患急性胰腺炎入院后48小时，治疗过程中出现急性呼吸窘迫综合征，对该病人纠正低氧血症的最佳方法是___
A. 持续高流量吸氧
B. 按时使用有效抗生素
C. 呼气终末正压通气
D. 避免输液过量过快
E. 鼓励深呼吸和排痰
【单选题】
关于开放性骨折治疗措施最重要的是___
A. 早期彻底清创
B. 及时使用TAT
C. 静脉补液
D. 应用止血药物
E. 及时复位固定
【单选题】
等渗性脱水治疗原则应该是___
A. 5%碳酸氢钠
B. 2%乳酸钠溶液
C. 等渗盐水与5%葡萄糖溶液各半
D. 低分子右旋糖酐
E. 10%葡萄糖溶液
【单选题】
猩红热患者取咽拭子可见___
A. 多核巨细胞
B. 乙型溶血性链球菌
C. 葡萄球菌
D. 白色念珠菌
E. 埃可病毒
【单选题】
观察休克病情变化简便而有效的指标是___
A. 精神状态
B. 脉搏
C. 尿量
D. 中心静脉压
E. 血压
【单选题】
小面积烧伤的处理主要是___
A. 不需任何处理
B. 植皮
C. 抗休克治疗
D. 创面处理
E. 全身疗法
【单选题】
新生儿缺血缺氧性脑病，惊厥发作时首选的药物是___
A. 苯巴比妥钠
B. 地西泮
C. 苯妥英钠
D. 5％水合氯醛
E. 丙戊酸钠
【单选题】
肾结核病人手术前抗结核治疗一般不少于___
A. 4天
B. 6天
C. 8天
D. 10天
E. 14天
【单选题】
判断膀胱破裂的简便方法是___
A. 导尿及膀胱注水试验
B. 耻骨上膀胱穿刺
C. 排泄性尿路造影
D. B超
E. X线
【单选题】
结核性脑膜炎主要传播途径是___
A. 粟粒性结核经血行播散
B. 脑实质结核灶
C. 脑膜结核干酪病变破溃
D. 中耳结核灶
E. 支气管播散
【单选题】
6个月小儿接触水痘后，注射丙种球蛋白的主要作用是___
A. 杀灭水痘．带状疱疹病毒
B. 防止并发症
C. 防止皮疹出现
D. 减轻发病症状
E. 激发患者的免疫潜能
【单选题】
低血糖时立即静推___
A. 10%葡萄糖酸钙
B. 50%葡萄糖
C. 氨茶碱
D. 维生素B
E. 10%氯化钠
【单选题】
氨茶碱平喘的作用原理主要是___
A. 降低呼吸道高反应性
B. 舒张支气管平滑肌
C. 抑制磷酸二酯酶
D. 降低迷走神经兴奋性
E. 抑制炎症细胞释放多种炎症介质
【单选题】
下列止血药中，妊娠期禁用的是___
A. 卡巴克洛（安络血）
B. 氨甲苯酸（止血芳酸）
C. 雷尼替丁
D. 垂体后叶素
E. 抗血纤溶芳酸
【单选题】
患儿，6岁。20公斤，角膜外伤行缝合术，用2．5％硫喷妥钠400mg肌注后，患儿出现呼吸困难，吸气有鸡鸣音，发绀，首先考虑的诊断是___
A. Mendelson综合征
B. 下呼吸道梗阻
C. 上呼吸道梗阻
D. 呕吐
E. 支气管痉挛
【单选题】
患者，男性，62岁，前列腺增生切除术后，短期内禁止肛管排气和灌肠是为了防止___
A. 梗阻
B. 出血
C. 肠穿孔
D. 感染
E. 腹泻
【单选题】
测定血淀粉酶有助于诊断的疾病是___
A. 蛔虫病
B. 胃、十二指肠溃疡
C. 肝硬化
D. 胆囊炎
E. 急性胰腺炎
【单选题】
巨大儿是指___
A. 体重超过2800g的胎儿
B. 体重超过4000g的胎儿
C. 体重超过3200g的胎儿
D. 体重超过3800g的胎儿
E. 体重超过4500g的胎儿
【单选题】
会阴擦洗常用的药液为___
A. 1：5000高锰酸钾溶液
B. 0．2％～0．5％碘伏溶液
C. 1％乳酸溶液
D. 0．5％醋酸溶液
E. 2％～4％碳酸氢钠溶液
【单选题】
肝硬化合并腹水正确的治疗措施是___
A. 进水量限制在1500ml／d左右
B. 食盐摄入量在0．5～1g／d
C. 利尿治疗每天体重减轻不超过0．5kg为宜
D. 每次放腹水量在5000～7000ml
E. 服用利尿剂时要及时补充氯化钠
【单选题】
诊卵巢肿瘤患者，解决预感性悲哀较有效的护理措施是___
A. 协助病人接受各种检查和治疗
B. 鼓励家属参与照顾患者
C. 为病人讲解相关知识，使患者感受到切实的关心和帮助
D. 督促、协助患者克服实际困难，努力完成治疗计划
E. 严密观察、记录患者的生命体征变化
【单选题】
患者，男性，26岁，劳动中突然发生剧烈头痛，呕吐和意识不清，以蛛网膜下腔出血入院。护士体检中发现颈抵抗、颏胸距4横指，表示病人存在___
A. 浅反射迟钝
B. 病理反射
C. 颈项强直
D. 深反射亢进
E. 深反射迟钝
【单选题】
不常用于麻疹患者的检查是___
A. 鼻咽分泌物涂片
B. 痰涂片
C. 尿沉渣涂片
D. 血清特异性IgM抗体
E. 脑脊液检查
【单选题】
最能提示右心衰竭的表现是___
A. 水冲脉
B. 左心室增大
C. 肺型P波
D. 肝颈静脉回流征阳性
E. 舒张期奔马律
【单选题】
肝硬化并发上消化道出血宜___
A. 绝对卧床休息
B. 术后病情稳定
C. 随时观察
D. 肺结核恢复期
E. 术前准备阶段
【单选题】
不属于卵巢黄素囊肿的特点的是___
A. 多为双侧
B. 偶可发生急性扭转
C. 囊肿壁厚
D. 由HCG刺激产生
E. 多见于葡萄胎或绒毛膜癌
【单选题】
患者，女性，57岁，可疑急性脓胸，明确诊断的支持点是___
A. 血常规检查白细胞计数升高
B. B超显示胸腔积液
C. 乏力、高热
D. X线片示大片浓密阴影
E. 胸腔抽出脓液
【单选题】
患者，女性，31岁，已婚，既往月经规律，因月经过期10天而就诊，确诊妊娠最有意义的检查是___
A. 阴道超声
B. 免疫法测定HCG（人绒毛膜促性腺激素）
C. 测宫底高度
D. 妇科体检
E. 宫颈黏液涂片镜检
【单选题】
炎症中都有外阴瘙痒症状，下列不正确的是___
A. 外阴炎
B. 前庭大腺炎
C. 滴虫阴道炎
D. 外阴阴道假丝酵母菌病
E. 老年性阴道炎
【单选题】
蜡样管型提示___
A. 慢性肾炎
B. 膀胱结石
C. 急性肾炎
D. 肾衰竭
E. 慢性肾盂肾炎
【单选题】
健康儿童的脑脊液检查正常的一项是___
A. 脑脊液压力为50mmHO
B. 蛋白质总量为0．3g／L
C. 糖为5．0mmol／L
D. 氯化物为135mmol／L
E. 脑脊液总量为200ml
【单选题】
4个月女婴，腹泻4天，每日10余次蛋汤样便。查体：前囟、眼窝凹陷明显，皮肤弹性差．四肢凉，血钠110mmol／L，应输入的溶液张力为___
A. 1／3张含钠溶液
B. 1／2张含钠溶液
C. 1／4张含钠溶液
D. 1／5张含钠溶液
E. 等张溶液
【单选题】
肺炎心衰患儿在静脉输液时应特别注意___
A. 输液速度不可过快
B. 输液时间不可过长
C. 液体张力不可过低
D. 液体应注意加温
E. 输液量要大
【单选题】
颅内无明显器质性改变的是___
A. 脑积水
B. 硬脑膜外血肿
C. 蛛网膜下出血
D. 脑脓肿
E. 脑震荡
推荐试题
【单选题】
Tom is a book lover. ______ likes reading very much.
A. He B. She C. You D. It
【单选题】
—May I listen to the music here, Mr. White?
—Sorry, you’d better it like that．
A. not to do B. not do to
C. dont do D. not do
【单选题】
3.—Did you have a good time at Lauras birthday party?
— Yes, indeed. Its several years ________ I enjoyed myself so much.
A. when B. before C. since D. that
【单选题】
4. —___________ is the Summer Palace from here?
About three kilometers away. You can take the No. 35 bus.
A. How long B. How far C. How often D. How much
【单选题】
5. I was looking for a birthday gift for my mother, but I couldnt find ______ suitable.
A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything
【单选题】
6. A friend of my ____ and I are going to visit_______ next week．
A. father; Browns B. father's; Browns
C. father; the Browns D. father's; the Browns
【单选题】
7. She ______ very hard since she came to our school.
A. studies B. has studied C. is studying D. studied
【单选题】
8. — Who will send you to the new school, your mom or your dad?
— _______. Ill go there by myself.
A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. None
【单选题】
9.—Well do what we can ____English well this term．
—It’s high time for you to work hard．
A. study B．to study C. be studied D. be studying
【单选题】
10. —I’m going to Flower Bookstore. Could you tell me ______?
— Sorry, I don’t know. I’m new here.
A. where it is B. where was it C. where is it D. where it was
【单选题】
11. How do you like the dishes, Eric?
— Fantastic! Nothing tastes ________.
A. nice B. better C. terrible D. worse
【单选题】
12. ______ Lin Feng has to work late, she always wears a smile on her face.
A. Because B. If C. Until D. Though
【单选题】
13.You can save money _______ you buy cheaper things.
A. before B. unless C. if D. until
【单选题】
14. We will have a _________ holiday after the exam．
A. two-month B. two month’s C. two month D. two-months
【单选题】
15. —We will build an underground in Xuzhou before 2015．
— Wow, _______! Will it pass our place?
A. what an excited news B. how excited the news is
C. what exciting news D. how exciting
【单选题】
16. — Emily, here’s a dictionary．I hope it will help you in some way．
— Thank you．It’s ________ what I need．
A. almost B. still C. only D. just
【单选题】
17. —Oh．I’m hungry．Mum, can I have the hamburger on the plate?
—No．It tastes ．
A. terribly B. terrible C. good D. well
【单选题】
18. —We can invite our teachers to the farewell party next Saturday.
—Yes, ______? I’ll call them at once.
A. what for B. what C. why not D. why
【单选题】
19.You can ________ ask the old man to move away to any other place because he has lived ________ here for at least sixty years．
A. hardly; alone B. hard; alone
C. hardly; lonely D. hardly; lonely
【单选题】
20.—I’m going back to see my grandparents this weekend．
—________．
A. It’s very nice of you B. You’d better hurry
C. Say goodbye to them D. Give my best wishes to them
【单选题】
21.—Why not take ____ umbrella with the sign “Made in China”? It is useful.
—What _______ good advice it is!
A. an; a B. a; a C. an; \ D. \; a
【单选题】
22. —Do you know the boy________ is sitting next to Peter?
— Yes. He is Peter’s friend. They are celebrating his ________ birthday.
A. who; ninth B. that; ninth C. /; ninth D. which; ninth
【单选题】
23. It was dark, ______ I couldnt see what was happening.
A. or B. though C. but D. so
【单选题】
24.—You can use MSN to talk with Vivien on the Internet.
—I know. But can you tell me ________?
A. what I can use it B. when I can use it
C. why can I use it D. how can I use it
【单选题】
25. _______ are you going to the School Uniform Exhibition, Amy ?
To learn about different styles of school uniform.
A. What B. Where C. Which D. Why
【单选题】
( ) 26. Where does the writer of "The little Prince" come from?
A．England． B．France． C．America． D．China．
【单选题】
( ) 27. What does the prince do after the fox tells him a secret?
A．He cares more about a flower and a sheep．
B．He meets many more strange adults on other planets．
C．He realizes his love for the rose and he goes back to his planet．
D．He discovers interesting things such as a snake, other roses and a fox
【单选题】
( ) 28. What does "The little Prince" mainly talk about? It' s about _________．
A．the adult world B．the planet B -612
C．a rose and a fox D．the adventure of a young prince
【单选题】
( ) 29. What is the writer's main purpose（目的）in writing this passage？
A．To tell the readers his life story．
B．To tell people what kind of person his father was．
C．To tell the readers what present he got from his father．
D． To let people know how poor he was．
【单选题】
( ) 30. Why did the father not ask his son not to do this and do that？
A．Because he felt quite confident of his son．
B．Because he was born from a poor family．
C．Because he was a man of few words．
D．Because he didn't want to be much too strict with his son．
【单选题】
( ) 31. What would someone learn from this passage？
A．How to live by oneself． B．How to stand on one's own feet．
C．What a good father should do． D．What the self-important is like．
【单选题】
( ) 32. What may be the proper Chinese for the underlined part in the passage？
A．闲暇时光 B．学费 C．精神空虚 D．经济不足
【单选题】
( ) 33. Why did Natalie Smith pay for the six cars behind her?
A. She had seven tickets.
B. She hoped to please others.
C. She knew the car drivers well.
D. She wanted to show kindness.
【单选题】
( ) 34. Judy Foreman copied down the phrase because she ___ .
A. thought it was beautifully written
B. wanted to know what it really meant
C. decided to write it on a warehouse wall
D. wanted her husband to put it up in the classroom
【单选题】
( ) 35. Who came up with the phrase according to the passage?
A. Judy Foreman. B. Natalie Smith. C. Anne Herbert D. Alice Johnson.
【单选题】
( ) 36. What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A. People should practice random kindness to those in need.
B. People who receive kindness are likely to offer it to others.
C. People should practice random kindness to strangers they meet.
D. People who receive kindness are likely to pay it back to the giver.
【单选题】
( ) 37.The greatest river for navigation is ___________.
A. the Nile B. the Amazon C. the Mekong D. the Mississippi
【单选题】
( ) 38. From a dam, people can use the water for ___________.
A. keeping the rivers clean B. only making electricity
C. irrigation and making electricity D. washing clothes
【单选题】
( ) 39. The water in the river is polluted because of _____________.
A. people's drinking water too much B. people's swimming in the river too much
C. chemicals and other materials D. people's building a dam across a river
【单选题】
( ) 40. The best title of the passage is ___________.
A. Rivers in Cities B. The importance of Rivers
C. Transportation D. Natural Resources
