相关试题
【单选题】
急性脓胸的治疗，错误的方法是___
A. 应用抗生素
B. 全身支持疗法
C. 胸腔穿刺抽出脓汁
D. 闭式胸膜腔引流
E. 开放式胸膜腔引流
【单选题】
直肠息肉的表现特点是___
A. 便血
B. 疼痛
C. 无痛，少量便血
D. 便秘
E. 腹泻
【单选题】
胃手术常采用的手术体位是___
A. 半卧位
B. 平卧位
C. 侧卧位
D. 仰卧位
E. 半侧卧位
【单选题】
肛门坐浴方法是___
A. 用热气嘘
B. 用热水洗
C. 先嘘后洗
D. 将肛门会阴泡在水中
E. 以上都不对
【单选题】
急性胰腺炎发病的最主要原因是___
A. 暴饮暴食
B. 梗阻(胆道疾病)
C. 酒精中毒
D. 高血脂，高血钙
E. 外伤，手术
【单选题】
内科腹痛的特点___
A. 以下腹痛为主
B. 先有腹痛
C. 可有腹部肿块
D. 先发热或呕吐后腹痛
E. 常有腹膜刺激征
【单选题】
内痔的表现特点是___
A. 主要是便血
B. 稀便
C. 排便疼痛
D. 便后疼痛
E. 便秘
【单选题】
下列关于休克护理不妥的是___
A. 平卧位
B. 常规吸氧
C. 保暖，给热水袋
D. 观察每小时尿量
E. 每15min测血压、脉搏1次
【单选题】
下列哪种疾病腹痛最剧烈___
A. 急性胃炎
B. 急性输卵管炎
C. 急性阑尾炎
D. 胆道蛔虫病
E. 胃、十二指肠溃疡
【单选题】
哪项治疗可中和游离毒素___
A. 应用T．T
B. 应用青霉素
C. 应用甲硝唑
D. 给氧
E. 以上都不对
【单选题】
对急性消化道失液的病人，医嘱有下列液体，应先输入的是___
A. 5％葡萄糖盐水
B. 5％葡萄糖液
C. 10％葡萄糖液
D. 右旋糖酐
E. 5％碳酸氢钠
【单选题】
脑震荡的病理特点是___
A. 无明显器质性损害
B. 脑皮质散在出血点
C. 脑组织有局灶坏死
D. 软脑膜撕裂出血
E. 脑内形成血肿
【单选题】
高血钾引起心律失常时，首先应注射___
A. 5％碳酸氢钠
B. 10％葡萄糖酸钙
C. 5％葡萄糖+胰岛素
D. 11．2％乳酸钠
E. 注射利尿剂
【单选题】
对直肠癌预后与复发有判断价值的是___
A. 甲脂蛋白测定
B. 癌胚抗原测定
C. γ-精浆蛋白测定
D. EB病毒抗体
E. 碱性磷酸酶测定
【单选题】
下列哪项不属于闭合性损伤___
A. 挫伤
B. 扭伤
C. 裂伤
D. 挤压伤
E. 爆震性
【单选题】
关于冬眠疗法的护理，哪一项是错误的___
A. 不宜翻身和移动体位
B. 体温不低于32℃
C. 保持水、电解质平衡
D. 严密观察生命体征
E. 复温时先停冬眠，后撤降温
【单选题】
女性患者60岁，患胆石症多年，2天前突然出现腹痛、寒战高热、黄疸。在门诊给予抗生素治疗效果不佳，今来住院治疗。查体发现神不清，血压10．7／6．7kPa(80／50mmHg)，应考虑___
A. 急性黄疸性胆囊炎
B. 胆总管结石
C. 急性重症胆管炎
D. 胆囊穿孔伴急性腹膜炎
E. 急性化脓性胆囊炎
【单选题】
对怀疑肝脓肿的患者，应首先采取哪项检查___
A. 腹部透视
B. 肝区超声波检查
C. 内窥镜下胆道逆行造影检查
D. 肝动脉造影检查
E. 诊断性肝穿刺
【单选题】
烧伤面积计算，面部占全身面积的___
A. 2%
B. 3%
C. 5%
D. 6％
E. 9%
【单选题】
某烧伤患者，男性，35岁，体重60kg，Ⅱ度烧伤面积为50％，伤后第1天应补液量为___
A. 6500ml
B. 5500ml
C. 2500ml
D. 5000ml
E. 3000ml
【单选题】
男性，50岁，发热，咳嗽，胸痛，呼吸急促，可疑急性脓胸，最有确诊意义的是___
A. 肺部叩诊浊音
B. 肋间饱满
C. 呼吸音减弱
D. 胸片大片阴影
E. 胸穿抽出脓液
【单选题】
Charcot三联征是诊断哪个疾病的重要依据___
A. 急性胆囊炎
B. 慢性胆囊炎
C. 胆囊结石
D. 胆总管结石
E. 肝内管结石
【单选题】
外科腹痛的特点是___
A. 先发热后腹痛
B. 腹痛及压痛点不固定不明确
C. 常伴有白带增多
D. 腹痛位于下腹，盆部
E. 常有腹膜刺激征
【单选题】
肝癌术后护理，哪项错误___
A. 专人护理
B. 常规吸氧
C. 主要靠静脉营养
D. 密切观察并发症的发生
E. 早期下床活动
【单选题】
对原发性肝癌有重要价值的检查是___
A. 癌胚抗原测定
B. 血胆红素测定
C. 丙氨酸氨基转移酶测定
D. 碱性磷酸酶测定
E. 甲胎蛋白测定
【单选题】
破伤风发病的直接原因是___
A. 破伤风杆菌侵入机体
B. 全身缺乏免疫力
C. 破伤风杆菌在体内迅速
D. 破伤风杆菌产生的外毒素作用
E. 破伤风杆菌的菌体蛋白作用
【单选题】
不属于同基因移植的是___
A. 异体皮肤移植
B. 同卵双生异体移植
C. 自体皮肤移植
D. 自体输血
E. 自体骨移植
【单选题】
头皮裂伤清创，应该___
A. 争取24h内进行，不得超过72h
B. 尽量切除所有创伤组织以清除污染灶
C. 伤口一律作全层缝合
D. 组织缺损缝合困难时可留作二期缝合
E. 皮下出血点必须一一结扎
【单选题】
女性，40岁，破伤风住院，全身肌肉紧张性收缩，阵发性痉挛治疗的中心环节是哪项___
A. 应用TAT
B. 应用青霉素
C. 应用镇静解痉药
D. 隔离
E. 密切观察
【单选题】
代谢性酸中毒常见的原因是___
A. 肺气肿、哮喘
B. 肠瘘、肠梗阻
C. 低钾血症
D. 急性胃扩张
E. 持续胃肠减压
【单选题】
关于脐疝错误的叙述是___
A. 疝内容物由脐环突出
B. 婴儿多见
C. 成人脐疝，多见于中年以上的妇女
D. 婴儿脐疝较成人脐疝易嵌顿
E. 婴儿脐疝多见于先天性疾病
【单选题】
患者萧某，因慢性阑尾炎住院，护士按护理程序为病人实施整体护理，其护理特点是___
A. 以疾病为中心
B. 以教育为中心
C. 以治疗为中心
D. 以病人为中心
E. 以人的健康为中心
【单选题】
下列哪项不属于门静脉高压的临床表现___
A. 脾大、脾功能亢进
B. 凝血机制障碍
C. 食管下段、胃底静脉曲张及破裂出血
D. 腹腔积液形成
E. 外周静脉压升高
【单选题】
破伤风的初发症状是___
A. 苦笑
B. 项强
C. 角弓反张
D. 张口困难
E. 手足抽搐
【单选题】
枕骨大孔疝不同于小脑幕切迹疝的临床表现是___
A. 头痛剧烈
B. 呕吐频繁
C. 意识障碍
D. 呼吸骤停出现早
E. 血压升高，脉缓有力
【单选题】
急性肾功能衰竭病人由少尿期进入多尿期，变化根据是___
A. 尿量增加到300ml／24h
B. 尿量增加到400ml／24h
C. 尿量增加到500ml／24h
D. 尿量增加到600ml／24h
E. 尿量增加到700ml／24h
【单选题】
血栓闭塞性脉管炎局部缺血期的特征性临床表现是___
A. 静息痛
B. 肢体坏疽
C. 间歇性跛行
D. 足背动脉搏动消失
E. 疼痛剧烈，屈膝抱足
【单选题】
经皮肝穿胆管造影前注射维生素K的主要目的是___
A. 防止胆绞痛
B. 防止胆汁漏
C. 防止出血
D. 防止感染
E. 以上都不对
【单选题】
关于门静脉高压症的术后护理，下列哪项是错误的___
A. 定期监测生命体征
B. 观察腹腔引流液的性质及颜色
C. 分流术后应取半坐卧位
D. 卧床1周
E. 观察病人有无意识改变
【单选题】
门静脉高压症病人分流术的最主要缺点是___
A. 手术难度大
B. 易发生血栓
C. 不能减轻腹水
D. 易诱发肝性脑病
E. 不能纠正脾功能亢进
推荐试题
【多选题】
choose five___
A. MD5————————inserure
B. DES————————insercure
C. SDES———————legacy
D. SHA-1———————legacy
E. HMAC-MD5—————legacy
【多选题】
Which two characteristics of symmetric encryption are true？___
A. It uses digital certificates
B. It requires more resources than asymmetric ancryption
C. It uses the same key to enctypt and decrupt traffic
D. It uses a public key and a pricate key to encrypt and decrypt traffic.
E. It is faster than asymmetric encryption
【多选题】
which two characteristics of PVLAN are true？___
A. Promiscuous porta can communicate with PVLAN ports.
B. Isolated ports cannot communicate with other ports on the same VLAN
C. Community ports have to be a part of the trunk.
D. They require VTP to be enabled in server mode
E. PVLAN ports can be configured as Ether Channel ports
【多选题】
What are two options for running Cisco SDM?___
A. Running SDM from a mobile device
B. Running SDM from within CiscoWorks
C. Running SDM from a router's flash
D. Running SDM from the Cisco web porta
E. Running SDM from a PC
【多选题】
Which two options are the primary deployment modeles for mobile device management？___
A. multisite
B. cloud-based
C. on premises
D. hybrid cloud basedo
E. single site
【多选题】
Drag the recommendation on the left to the Cryptographic algorithms on the right， Options will be used more than once.___
A. Avoid——————————————DES，MD5
B. Legacy——————————————SDES，SHA1，HMAC-MD5
【多选题】
Which two are valid types of vLans using PVLANS ?___
A. Community VLAN
B. Backup VLAN
C. Secondary VLAN
D. Isolated VLAN
E. Isolated VLAN
【多选题】
Which two commands are used to implement Resilient lOS Configuration ___
A. Secure boot-config
B. copy running-config tftp
C. copy flash:ios bin tftp
D. copy running-config startup-config
E. secure boot-image
【多选题】
Which two types of firewalls work at layer 4 and above ？___
A. Stateful inspection
B. Network Address Translation
C. Circuit-Level gateway
D. Static packet filter
E. Application Level firewall
【多选题】
Which two default settings for port security are true ？___
A. Violation is Protect
B. Violation is Restrict
C. Violation is Shutdown
D. Maximum number of MAC addresses is 2
E. Maximum number of MAC addresses is 1
【多选题】
Which two are characteristics of RADIUS？___
A. Uses UDP ports 1812 /1813
B. Uses TCP port 49
C. Uses UDP port 49
D.
E. ncrypts only the password between user and server
【多选题】
When setting up a site-to-site VPN with PSK authentication on a Cisco router， which two elements must be configured under crypto map？___
A. pfs
B. nat
C. reverse route
D. peer
E. transform-set
【多选题】
When using the Adaptive Security Device Manager（ASDM), which two options are available to add a new root certificate？___
A. Install from SFTP server
B. Usehttps
C. Install from a file
D. Use LDAP
E. Use SCEP
【多选题】
Which two SNMPv3 services support its capabilities as a secure networ k manage protocol？ ___
A. access control
B. the shared secret key
C. authentication
D. authorization
E. accounting
【多选题】
Which two statements about routed firewall mode are true ？___
A. The firewall acts as a routed hop in the network
B. This mode conceals the presence of the firewall
C. The firewall requires a unique iP address for each interface
D. This mode allows the firewall to be added to an existing networ k with minimal additional configuration By default， this mode permits most traffic to pass throug
【多选题】
Which two statements describe DHCP spoofing attacks？___
A. They are used to perform man-in- the-middle attacks
B. They can access most network devices
C. They can modify the flow of traffic in transit. LNGKAIG
D. They protect the identity of ti attacker by masking the DHCP address
E. They can physically modify the network gateway
【多选题】
Which two types of VLANs using PVLANs are valid？___
A. isolated
B. promiscuous
C. backup
D. secondary
E. community
【多选题】
What are two limitations of the self-zone policies on a zone-based firewall？___
A. They are unable to block Https traffic
B. They restrict SNMP traffic.
C. They are unable to support Https traffic
D. They are unable to implement application inspection
E. They are unable to perform rate limiting
【多选题】
Which two descriptions of TACACS+ are true？ ___
A. The TACACS+ header is unencrypted
B. It combines a uthentication and authorization
C. It uses TCP as its transport protocol
D. Only the password is encrypted.
E. It uses UDP as its transport protocol.
【多选题】
Which two actions does an IPS perform？ ___
A. it spans the traffic
B. it reflects the traffic back to the sender
C. it encrypts the traffic
D. it terminates the user session or connection of the attacker
E. it reconfigures a device to block the traffic
【多选题】
In which form of fraud does an attacker try to learn information such as login credenti account information by ma squerading as a reputable entity or person in email， IM or communication channels ?___
A. phishing
B. Smurfit
C. Hacking
D. Identity Spoofing
【多选题】
Which two ESA services are available for incoming and outgoing mails ？___
A. anti-DoS
B. reputation filter
C. antispam
D. content filter
E. DLP
【多选题】
What are two reasons to recommend SNMPv 3 over SNMPv2？___
A. SNMPv3 is secure because you can configure authe ntication and privacy
B. SNMPv3 is insecure because it send in formation in clear text
C. SNMPv2 is insecure because it send information in clear text
D. SNMPv3 is a Cisco proprietary protocol
E. SNMPv2 is secure because you can configure authentication and privacy
【多选题】
Which two actions can a zone- based firewall apply to a packet as it transits a zone pair？___
A. drop
B. inspect
C. queue
D. quarantine
【单选题】
Which security principle has been violated if data is altered in an unauthorized manner？___
A. accountability
B. confidentiality
C. availability
D. integrity
【单选题】
Which IKE Phase 1 parameter can you use to require the site-to-site VPN to use a pre-shared ？___
A. encryption
B. authentication
C. group
【单选题】
Which command successfully creates an administrative user with a password of "cisco"on a Cisco router?___
A. username Operator privilege 7 password cisco
B. username Operator privilege 1 password cisco
C. username Operator privilege 15 password cisco
D. username Operator password cisco privilege 15
【单选题】
Which EAP method authenticates a client against Active Directory without the use of client-side 802.1X certificates？___
A. EAP-TLS
B. EAP-MSCHAPv2
C. EAP-PEAP
D.
E. AP-GTC
【单选题】
What is a limitation of network-based IPS？___
A. It must be in dividually configured to support every operating system on the network.
B. It is most effective at the in dividual host level
C. It is unable to monitor attacks across the entire netw ork
D. Large installations require numerous sensors to fully protect the network
【单选题】
When would you configure the ip dhcp snooping trust command on a sw itch？___
A. when the switch is connected to a DHCP server
B. when the switch is working in an edge capacit
C. when the switch is connected to a client system
D. when the switch is serving as an aggregator
【单选题】
How does the 802. 1x supplicant communicate with the authentication server？___
A. The supplicant creates EAP packets and sends them to the authenticator, which encapsulates them into RADIUS and forwards them to the authentication server.
B. The supplicant creates RADIUS packets and sends them to the authe nticator, which encapsulates the m into EAP and forwards them to the a uthentication server.
C. The supplicant creates RADIUS packets and sends them to the authenticator, which translates them into eap and forwards them to the a ut hentication server
D. The supplicant creates
E. AP packets and sends them to the authe nticator, which translates them into radius and forwards them to the authentication server.
【单选题】
Which command do you enter to verify the phase I status of a VPN connection？___
A. sh crypto se ssion
B. debug crypto isakmp
C. sh crypto isakmp sa
D. sh crypto ipsec sa
【单选题】
Refer to the exhibit. what is the e ffect of the given configuration？___
A. It enables authentication，
B. It prevents keychain authentication.
C. The two routers receive normal updates from one another.
D. The two device s are able to pass the message digest to one another.
【单选题】
Which command can you enter to configure OSPF to use hashing to authenticate routing updates？___
A. ip ospf aut hentication message-digest
B. neighbor 192 168.0 112 cost md5
C. ip ospf priority 1
D. ip ospf aut hentication-key
【单选题】
Which command can you enter to verify the status of Cisco lOS Resilient Configuration on a Cisco router?___
A. show secure bootset
B. secure boot-image
C. show binary file
D. ure boot-config
【单选题】
A user on your network inadvertently activates a botnet program that was received as an emai attachment. Which type of mechanism does Cisco Firepower use to detect and block only the botnet attack？___
A. network-based access control rule
B. reputation-based
C. user-ba sed access control rule
D. botnet traffic filter
【单选题】
What does the policy map do in CoPP？___
A. defines service parameters
B. defines packet selection parameters
C. defines the packet filter
D. define s the action to be performed
【单选题】
How is management traffic isolated on a Cisco ASR 1002？___
A. Traffic isolation is done on the vlan level
B. There is no management traffic isolation on a Cisco ASR 1002
C. Traffic is isolated based upon how you configure routing on the device
D. The management interface is configured in a special vRF that provides traffic isolation from the default routing table
【单选题】
Which statement about NaT table evaluation in the asa is true？___
A. After-auto NAT polices are appl d first
B. Manual NAT policies are applied first
C. the asa uses the most specific match
D. Auto NAT policies are applied first
【单选题】
Which information can you display by executing the show crypto ipsec sa command？___
A. ISAKMP SAs that are established between two peers
B. recent changes to the IP address of a peer router
C. proxy infor mation for the connection between two peers
D. IPsec SAs established between two peers
