【单选题】
正常妊娠孕妇产前检查时间正确的是___
A. 妊娠28周前每4周查1次，30～36周每2周查1次，36周以后每周查1次
B. 妊娠20～32周后每2周查1次
C. 妊娠32周每周查1次
D. 妊娠39周每3天查1次
E. 妊娠40周无需检查，等待临产
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相关试题
【单选题】
下述哪项是正确的___
A. 通过孕妇尿中雌激素与肌酐比值(E／C比值)可以了解胎儿成熟程度
B. E／C比值正常在10以上
C. 缩宫素激惹试验出现晚期减速，为阴性
D. 缩宫素激惹试验阴性，表明胎盘功能尚佳
E. 胎儿成熟是指孕36周时胎头双顶径为9．3cm
【单选题】
胎产式是指___
A. 胎儿身体纵轴与母体纵轴之间的关系
B. 胎儿在子宫腔内的姿势
C. 胎儿最先进入骨盆入口的部分
D. 胎儿先露部指示点与母体骨盆的关系
E. 胎儿在子宫腔内冲击子宫壁的动作
【单选题】
不会通过胎盘感染胎儿的肝炎病毒类型为___
A. 甲型肝炎病毒
B. 乙型肝炎病毒
C. 丙型肝炎病毒
D. 丁型肝炎病毒
E. 戊型肝炎病毒
【单选题】
有关脐带的叙述，错误的说法是___
A. 为连接胎儿与胎盘的纽带
B. 内有2条脐动脉，1条脐静脉
C. 脐带平均长约50cm
D. 长达或超过70cm者称脐带过长
E. 短至或少于25cm者称脐带过短
【单选题】
妊娠合并心脏病孕妇分娩期血液动力学变化，下述哪项是错误的___
A. 第一产程，规则宫缩使周围循环阻力增加，回心血量减少
B. 第二产程，腹压增高使内脏血流涌向心脏，回心血量增加
C. 第二产程，宫缩加上腹压，周围阻力增大
D. 第三产程，子宫缩小，腹压减低，大量血液流入内脏血管，回心血量减少
E. 第三产程，胎盘娩出后子宫胎盘循环停止，大量血液进入体循环，回心血量增加
【单选题】
胎盘由下列哪些组织构成___
A. 平滑绒毛膜、包蜕膜、羊膜
B. 平滑绒毛膜、底蜕膜、真蜕膜
C. 叶状绒毛膜、包蜕膜、真蜕膜
D. 叶状绒毛膜、底蜕膜、羊蜕膜
E. 叶状绒毛膜、底蜕膜、真蜕膜
【单选题】
患者26岁，白带呈黄色脓性，有尿急、尿痛、排尿困难，妇检：外阴、阴道及尿道口红肿充血，从阴道前壁压迫尿道及尿道旁腺有脓液外溢，可能为___
A. 淋病
B. 尖锐湿疣
C. 外阴炎
D. 前庭大腺炎
E. 急性宫颈炎
【单选题】
某女婴，出生第2天，尿布上有白色黏液和少量血性分泌物，乳房略肿大，你认为最可能的原因是___
A. 泌尿系感染
B. 尿布使用不当
C. 正常生理现象
D. 畸形
E. 遗传性疾病
【单选题】
重型胎盘早期剥离时，下列哪项处理是错误的___
A. 一旦确诊应迅速终止妊娠
B. 不能短期内分娩者，应行剖宫产
C. 出现胎儿窘迫而需抢救者应行剖宫产
D. 胎儿已死，则不宜行剖宫产术
E. 行剖宫产术时，见子宫胎盘卒中需先处理，必要时再行子宫切除术
【单选题】
关于胎儿发育的特征，正确的一项是___
A. 妊娠16周末可听到胎心音
B. 妊娠20周末孕妇开始自觉胎动
C. 妊娠8周末胚胎已初具人形
D. 妊娠32周末身长35cm、体重1000g
E. 妊娠36周末胎儿身长40cm、体重1700g
【单选题】
妇科手术病人术前准备正确的是___
A. 手术当日备皮
B. 腹部手术前1日三餐减量，次晨禁食
C. 手术前3天开始阴道冲洗
D. 会阴Ⅲ度裂伤修补术前5日起开始禁食
E. 手术前1日晚留置尿管
【单选题】
正常枕先露分娩时，仰伸发生于___
A. 胎头先露时
B. 胎头着冠时
C. 胎头枕骨在耻骨联合后时
D. 胎头枕部在耻骨联合下缘时
E. 胎头后囟在耻骨弓后时
【单选题】
在指导产妇哺乳的措施中，错误的做法是___
A. 每隔3～4h1次，每次0．5～1h
B. 两次哺乳问不添加糖水
C. 防止乳房堵住新生儿鼻孔
D. 哺乳毕将新生儿竖抱轻拍背部
E. 应先吸空一侧乳房，再换至对侧
【单选题】
心脏病孕产妇死亡的主要原因是___
A. 心脏病病程长
B. 产程中用力过度
C. 孕龄大
D. 心力衰竭与感染
E. 产后哺乳致心力衰竭
【单选题】
关于女性内生殖器形态学，错误的特征是___
A. 子宫内为黏膜层，中为肌层，外为浆膜层
B. 子宫峡部上端为组织学内口，下端为解刮学内口
C. 子宫峡部非孕时长约1cm，分娩时达7～10cm
D. 子宫腔呈上宽下窄的三角形
E. 阴道上端较宽，下端较窄
【单选题】
进入第二产程的标志是___
A. 宫口开全
B. 胎头着冠
C. 产妇屏气，肛门放松
D. 宫缩时会阴膨出，肛门放松
E. 胎先露降至坐骨棘水平以下
【单选题】
引起胎儿窘迫最常见的原因是___
A. 脐带先露
B. 妊娠高血压综合征
C. 羊水过少
D. 羊水过多
E. 胎盘功能不良
【单选题】
治疗青春期功血最常选用的止血药物是___
A. 雌原激素序贯法
B. 孕激素
C. 雄激素
D. 三合激素
E. 抗前列腺素
【单选题】
妊娠高血压综合征最基本的病理变化为___
A. 胎盘绒毛膜退行性变化
B. 水钠潴留
C. 全身小动脉痉挛
D. 弥漫性血管内凝血
E. 肾小管重吸收功能降低
【单选题】
精子与卵子相遇结合为受精卵的部位是___
A. 子宫腔内
B. 输卵管壶腹部
C. 输卵管间质部
D. 输卵管狭部
E. 腹腔
【单选题】
关于卵巢的周期性变化表现在___
A. 卵泡的发育、成熟、排卵、黄体的形成和退化
B. 排卵后，宫颈黏液分泌增多，变稀薄透明
C. 排卵后基础体温上升0．1～0．2℃
D. 非妊娠黄体的寿命约为10～12天
E. 排卵常发生于月经来潮后14天
【单选题】
某妇女流产2次，第2次流产后月经周期缩短，经期正常，血量不多，已4个月，经检查基础体温呈双相型，无器官性病变，应考虑为___
A. 无排卵型功血
B. 不全流产
C. 黄体功能不全
D. 正常月经
E. 子宫内膜脱落不全
【单选题】
下列哪项不是胎盘的功能___
A. 物质代谢功能
B. 呼吸功能
C. 内分泌功能
D. 防御功能
E. 免疫功能
【单选题】
孕30周，骶左前位，胎心音听诊部位应在___
A. 脐下左侧
B. 脐下右侧
C. 脐上右侧
D. 脐上左侧
E. 脐周
【单选题】
输卵管通畅检查最适宜的时间是___
A. 月经前3～7天
B. 月经干净后3～7天
C. 月经前7～14天
D. 月经干净后3～7天
E. 月经干净后1～2天
【单选题】
妊娠合并心脏病的处理哪项是错误的___
A. 宫口开全后，鼓励产妇屏气，尽快结束分娩
B. 胎儿娩出后腹部放砂袋
C. 产后72小时应保证充足的休息
D. 产后心功能Ⅲ、Ⅳ级不宜哺乳
E. 产后为防产后出血禁用麦角新碱
【单选题】
剖宫产术后疼痛护理下列哪项不妥___
A. 鼓励患者说出疼痛感受，给予同情、理解
B. 腹部系腹带
C. 使用止痛剂
D. 排气后给流质饮食如牛奶等
E. 分散注意力
【单选题】
男医生在为病人做妇科检查时，应特别注意的一项是___
A. 检查时要严肃认真、仔细
B. 注意用具消毒，臀垫、手套等均应每人次更换
C. 对未婚者禁用阴道窥器和双合诊
D. 月经期或有阴道流血者，一般不作阴道检查
E. 检查时应有女医生或病人家属在场
【单选题】
关于青春期，正确的描述是___
A. 以月经初潮为青春期开始的标志
B. 此期身体发育很快，生殖器仍处于幼稚型
C. 周期性排卵和行经
D. 思想情绪和心理状态目趋稳定
E. 大约在10～12岁之间
【单选题】
关于妇科阴部手术前护理下列哪项不妥___
A. 术前3天开始阴道冲洗
B. 每日冲洗1～2次
C. 施术当日也要冲洗
D. 冲洗液为1：5000高锰酸钾溶液
E. 备皮范围为上自剑突下，下至阴阜
【单选题】
念珠菌性阴道炎的白带特点是___
A. 泡沫性
B. 脓性
C. 血性
D. 白色稠厚、豆渣样
E. 黄色水样
【单选题】
不协调性宫缩乏力的特点不包括___
A. 极性倒置
B. 宫缩时宫底不硬
C. 宫缩间歇时子宫放松
D. 不能使胎先露下降
E. 多为原发性宫缩乏力
【单选题】
侵蚀性葡萄胎转移患者的护理不恰当的是___
A. 阴道转移时注意观察阴道有无破溃出血
B. 阴道转移时注意观察阴道有无排液
C. 肺转移患者注意大咯血时防窒息
D. 肺转移患者注意遵医嘱给镇静剂
E. 脑转移患者注意观察生命体征
【单选题】
患者30岁，外阴瘙痒，白带增多。检查白带找到滴虫，不应选用以下哪种冲洗液作冲洗___
A. 2％～4％碳酸氢钠溶液
B. 1％乳酸溶液
C. 0．1％新洁尔灭溶液
D. 1：5000高锰酸钾溶液
E. 0．5％醋酸溶液
【单选题】
关于骨盆的正确描述是___
A. 人口平面横径大于前后径
B. 中骨盆平面呈横椭圆形
C. 出口平面是骨盆最狭窄的平面
D. 骨盆直径平均长为9cm
E. 妇女直立时入口平面与地平面形成角度为45°
【单选题】
原发性痛经与继发性痛经的区别是___
A. 下腹疼痛的性质
B. 痛经史的长短
C. 是否影响生育
D. 生殖器官有无器质性病变
E. 痛经的严重程度
【单选题】
子宫内膜剥脱不全，诊刮时间应选于___
A. 月经来潮前1～2天
B. 月经来潮之初
C. 月经第5天
D. 月经前5天
E. 月经后5天
【单选题】
经腹全子宫切除术者，术前其宫颈的穹隆部须涂___
A. 1％甲紫
B. 1：5000高锰酸钾
C. 1：1000苯扎溴铵液
D. 0．5％氯已啶
E. 2％碘酊
【单选题】
凝血机制障碍导致产后出血不包括___
A. 胎盘残留
B. 胎盘早剥
C. 妊娠高血压综合征
D. 产褥感染
E. 羊水栓塞
【单选题】
关于子宫肌瘤下列哪项描述不对___
A. 合并妊娠时其生长快
B. 神经中枢活动对其发病有影响
C. 发病与雌激素有关
D. 子宫肌瘤20岁以下少见
E. 绝经后子宫肌瘤生长快
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— Wow! This is a marvelous room! I’ve never known you’re so artistic.____
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— Is it possible for you to work late tonight？___
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— Unbelievable! I have failed the driving test again!___ This is not the end of the world.
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B.
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Are you feeling better today, Jack?___
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Thank you so much for your lovely gift.___
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Would you like something to drink? What about a cup of tea?___
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Good morning, John. How are you doing?___
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How do you do?___
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B. How do you do?
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Good-bye for now.___
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Hello, how are you?___
A. Hello, how are you?
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I didn't mean to do that. Please forgive me。___
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C. It's a pleasure.
D. Thank you.
【单选题】
Thank you for your invitation.___
A. It doesn’t matter.
B. It's a pleasure.
C. It's a small thing.
D. I'll appreciate it.
【单选题】
What a beautiful dress you have on today!___
A. It is suitable for me.
B. No, it isn’t.
C. You want to have one, too?
D. Thank you.
【单选题】
I think he is a good lecturer.___
A. Sorry, it doesn’t matter.
B. So do I.
C. Yes. It's a good idea
D. I don't mind
【单选题】
— What's the matter, dear?___
A. I didn't go to school.
B. I have a terrible headache.
C. I took the kids shopping today.
D. It is a beautiful dress.
【单选题】
Good morning, may I speak to Mark, please?___
A. Who's there?
B. Who's that speaking?
C. Who are you?
D. Who wants to speak to Mark?
