【判断题】
第一牵引点（分动外锁闭）或者连接杆（联动内锁闭）之后，尖轨侧面磨耗达到7mm时需进行更换
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相关试题
【判断题】
实际锁定轨温不在设计锁定轨温范围内，或左右股长轨条的实际锁定轨温相差超过5℃时，需进行应力放散或调整
【判断题】
在道口处的道路上应设置道口标志和护桩，道口标志设在通向道口、距道口最外股钢轨不小于3m处的道路右侧，护桩设在道口附近的道路两侧
【判断题】
线路标志在单线上顺计算里程设于轨道线路右侧，在双线上各设于本线地铁列车运行方向右侧
【判断题】
一般情况下，警冲标设在会合轨道线路两线间距为2.5m的起点处中间
【判断题】
混凝土枕地段捣固时，应在钢轨两侧各450mm范围内均匀捣实道床。靠近捣固范围的枕下道床，应填充饱满
【判断题】
碎石道床线路直线地段轨向不良，不可用目测方法拨正
【判断题】
木枕地段无缝线路作业轨温按表和表规定减5℃，当轨温在实际锁定轨温减20℃以下时，伸缩区和缓冲区禁止进行维修作业
【判断题】
放散应力时，应每隔50～100m设一位移观测点观测钢轨位移量，及时排除影响放散的障碍，达到放散均匀
【判断题】
每千米轨道线路动态评定标准为，扣分总数在100分以内为优良，扣分总数在101～300分之间为合格，扣分总数在300分以上为失格
【判断题】
一般情况下，正线开通初期5个月内每24小时巡道一次，5个月后视情况可改为每48小时巡道一次
【判断题】
我国螺栓划分为8.8和10.9两个等级，其抗拉强度相就应为830和1040MPa
【判断题】
杭州地铁4号线正线主要采用扣件的型号为DTⅥ2-1型扣件
【判断题】
混凝土枕的高度在整个轨枕上是不一致的,轨下部分高些,中间部分矮些
【判断题】
混凝土枕纵向通裂，包含挡肩顶角缝宽1.5mm或纵向水平裂缝基本贯通（缝宽大于0.5mm），判定为失效
【判断题】
混凝土枕横裂或斜裂接近环状裂纹（残余裂缝宽度超过0.5mm或长度超过2/3枕高），判定为失效
【判断题】
931木枕受机械磨损，经削平或除去腐朽木质后，容许速度大于120km/h的线路，其厚度不足140mm，其他线路不足100mm，判定为失效
【判断题】
桥梁上道砟槽内道床厚度不应小于250mm，与两端的道床厚度差应在桥台外不小于10m范围内递减
【判断题】
正线、辅助线、出入段（场）线和试车线应采用一级道砟。车场线可采用二级道砟
【判断题】
轨下部位混凝土道床厚度，直线地段不宜小于130mm、曲线地段不宜小于110mm
【判断题】
整体道床应设铺轨基标，基标宜设在排水沟内，并宜每隔15~24m保留一个供维修用的永久基标
【判断题】
为了满足车辆检修库内检修工作的需要，轨下结构设计为坑道式的结构，称为检查坑
【判断题】
铺设混凝土枕的线路、道岔，使用弹条扣件时，因扣件的技术性能好，能保持较大的防爬阻力，可不安装防爬设备
【判断题】
钢轨波浪型磨耗谷深超过0.5mm时属轻伤
【判断题】
在双线曲线地段实设最大超高不得大于150mm
【判断题】
起道在20mm左右时，扒道砟应扒至和轨枕底成水平
【判断题】
50kg/m钢轨轨端至第一螺栓孔中心距离为66mm
【判断题】
60kg/m钢轨第一螺栓孔至第二螺栓孔中心距离为140mm
【判断题】
安全生产的指导方针是“安全第一、防治结合”
【判断题】
路肩宽度一般应不小于0.6m，困难地段不得小于0.4m
【判断题】
电缆沿路堑埋设时，应在堑顶天沟边2m以外，如无天沟，应在堑顶边3米以外埋设
【判断题】
使用木枕应遵循木枕宽面在下，顶面与底面同宽时，应使树心一面向上
【判断题】
道岔与道岔之间可以铺设与过渡轨枕不同规格的轨枕
【判断题】
曲线地段外股应使用标准长钢轨，内股应使用厂制缩短轨调整钢轨接头位置
【判断题】
25m钢轨铺设在当地历史最高、最低轨温差大于85℃的地区应个别设计
【判断题】
尖轨尖端轨距加宽，按不大于3‰递减至基本轨接头
【判断题】
木枕地段捣固时，应在钢轨两侧各300mm范围内捣实道床，轨下部分加强捣固
【判断题】
在风力较小条件下，拉绳测量每个测点正矢，测量二次取平均值
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【单选题】
The purpose of doing the experiment is _________.___
A. to train dogs for their owners
B. to help dogs find companion
C. to help people choose their pet dogs
D. to help people judge the mood of dogs
【单选题】
The underlined word "they" in the last sentence refers to __________.___
A. the trainers
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C. the researchers
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The new law passed in Rome will ________.___
A. help improve fishing environment
B. stop people from catching goldfish
C. guarantee better conditions for goldfish
D. discourage keeping goldfish at home
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People in Rome believe that the civilization of a city can be judged by _________.___
A. awareness of animal protection
B. exchanges with other cities
C. protection of ancient ruins
D. recognition of animal lovers
【单选题】
The underlined word "compassion" in Para 2 is the closest in meaning to __________.___
A. support
B. pity
C. help
D. love
【单选题】
People may break the law in Turin if they ________.___
A. keep their dogs or cats in cars
B. shut their dogs home all day long
C. raise their cats near ancient ruins
D. feed homeless animals in car parks
【单选题】
We can infer from the passage that _________.___
A. the owners can leave their dogs in hot cars
B. the cat only lives in modern life
C. the new law can prevent cruelty to animals
D. the new law gives recognition to the
people who feed homeless cat
【单选题】
If a person finds getting up early a problem, most probably ________.___
A. he is a lazy person
B. he refuses to follow his own energy cycle
C. he is not sure when his energy is low
D. he is at his peak in the afternoon or evening
【单选题】
Which of the following may lead to family quarrels according to the passage?___
A. Unawareness of energy cycles.
B. Familiar monologues.
C. A change in a family member's energy cycle.
D. Attempts to control the energy cycle of other family members.
【单选题】
If one wants to work efficiently at his low point in the morning, he should __________.___
A. change his energy cycle
B. overcome his laziness
C. get up earlier than usual
D. go to bed earlier
【单选题】
You are advised to rise with a yawn and stretch because it will __________.___
A. help to keep your energy for the day's work
B. help you to control your temper early in the day
C. enable you to concentrate on your routine work
D. keep your energy cycle under control all day
【单选题】
Which of the following statements is NOT true?___
A. Getting off to work with a minimum effort helps save one's energy.
B. Dr. Kletman explains why people reach their peaks at different hours of day.
C. Habit helps a person adapt to his own energy cycle.
D. Children have energy cycles, too.
【单选题】
An effective way to prevent the burnout of young athletes is __________.___
A. to increase their sense of success
B. to make sports less competitive
C. to reduce their mental stress
D. to make sports more challenging
【单选题】
According to the passage sport is positive for young people in that __________.___
A. it can help them learn more about society
B. it enables them to find flaws in themselves
C. it teaches them how to set realistic goals for themselves
D. it can provide them with valuable experiences
【单选题】
Many coaches and parents are in the habit of criticizing young athletes __________.___
A. without realizing criticism may destroy their self-confidence
B. in order to make them remember life's lessons
C. believing that criticism is beneficial for their early development
D. so as to put more pressure on them
【单选题】
According to the passage parents and coaches should __________.___
A. help children to win every game
B. pay more attention to letting children enjoy sports
C. train children to cope with stress
D. enable children to understand the positive aspect of sports
【单选题】
The author's purpose in writing the passage is _________.___
A. to persuade young children not to worry about criticism
B. to stress the importance of positive reinforcement to children
C. to discuss the skill of combining criticism with encouragement
D. to teach young athletes how to avoid burnout
【单选题】
As pointed out at the beginning of the passage, people used to think that air pollution _______.___
A. cause widespread damage in the countryside
B. affected the entire eastern half of the United States
C. had damaged effect on health
D. existed merely in urban and industries areas
【单选题】
As to the greenhouse effect, the author ________.___
A. share the same view with the scientist
B. is uncertain of its occurrence
C. rejects it as being ungrounded
D. thinks that it will destroy the world soon
【单选题】
The underlined word "offset" in the second paragraph could be replaced by _________.___
A. slip into
B. make up for
C. set up
D. catch up with
【单选题】
It can be concluded that ____________.___
A. raising the world's temperature only a few degrees would not do much harm to life on earth
B. lowering the world's temperature merely a few degrees would lead major farming areas to disaster
C. almost no temperature variations have occurred over the past decade
D. the world's temperature will remain constant in the years to come
【单选题】
This passage is primarily about __________.___
A. the greenhouse effect
B. the burning of fossil fuels
C. the potential effect of air pollution
D. the likelihood of a new ice age
【单选题】
What is the major function of paragraph 1?___
A. To arouse the reader's concern.
B. To introduce the theme of the whole passage.
C. To summarize the whole passage.
D. To state the primary uses of TV.
【单选题】
Television, as a source of entertainment, is ________.___
A. not very convenient
B. very expensive
C. quite dangerous
D. relatively cheap
【单选题】
Why are some people against TV?___
A. Because TV programs are not interesting.
B. Because TV viewers are totally passive.
C. Because TV prices are very high.
D. Because TV has both advantages and disadvantages.
【单选题】
One of the most obvious advantages of TV is that _________.___
A. it keeps us informed
B. it is very cheap
C. it enables us to have a rest
D. it controls our lives
【单选题】
According to the passage, whether TV is good or not depends on ___________.___
A. its quality
B. people's attitude towards it
C. how we use it
D. when we use it
【单选题】
What regulation was issued by New York State concerning beverage containers?___
A. A fee should be charged on used containers for recycling.
B. Throwaways should be collected by the state for recycling.
C. Consumers had to pay for beverage containers and could get their money back on returning them.
D. Beverage companies should be responsible for collecting and reusing discarded plastic soda bottles.
【单选题】
The returned plastic bottles in New York used to _____________.___
A. be turned into raw materials
B. be separated from other rubbish
C. have a second-life value
D. end up somewhere underground
【单选题】
The key problem in dealing with returned plastic beverage containers is ______________.___
A. how to reduce their recycling costs
B. to sell them at a profitable price
C. how to turn them into useful things
D. to lower the prices for used materials
【单选题】
Recycling has become the first choice for the disposal of rubbish because ______________.___
A. recycling causes little pollution
B. other methods are more expensive
C. recycling has great appeal for the jobless
D. local governments find it easy to manage
【单选题】
It can be concluded from the passage that ____________.___
A. recycling is to be recommended both economically and environmentally
B. local governments in the U.S. can expect big profits from recycling
C. rubbish is a potential remedy for the shortage of raw materials
D. landfills will still be widely used for waste disposal
【单选题】
The author chose to study engineering at a small liberal-arts university because he ________.___
A. intended to be a sensible student with noble ideals
B. wanted to be an example of practicality and rationality
C. intended to be a combination of engineer and humanist
D. wanted to coordinate engineering with liberal-arts courses in college
【单选题】
According to the author, by interacting with people who study liberal arts, engineering students can __________.___
A. broaden their horizons
B. receive guidance in their careers
C. become noble idealists
D. balance engineering and the liberal arts
【单选题】
In the eyes of the author, a successful engineering student is expected ______________.___
A. to be imaginative with a value system to guide him
B. to be a technical genius with a wide vision
C. to have an excellent academic record
D. to be wise and mature
【单选题】
The author's experience shows that he was ________.___
A. creative
B. ambitious
C. irrational
D. unrealistic
【单选题】
The underlined word "they" in "... together they threaten to confuse." (Para.5) refers to ____________.___
A. practicality and rationality
B. engineering and the liberal arts
C. reality and noble ideals
D. flexibility and a value system
【单选题】
It can be learned from the passage that the Ouchidas' house __________.___
A. failed to meet energy conservation standards
B. was designed and constructed in a scientific way
C. is well worth the money spent on its construction
D. is almost faultless from the point of energy conservation
【单选题】
What made the Ouchidas' new house a horrible dream?___
A. Lack of fresh air.
B. Gas leakage in the kitchen.
C. The newly painted walls.
D. Poor quality of building materials.
【单选题】
The underlined word "accentuate" (Para. 3) most probably means "________".___
A. worsen
B. accelerate
C. relieve
D. improve
