【填空题】
195.中继阀的作用是接受自阀的控制而直接操纵(的压力变化，从而使列车制动、保压和缓解。
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【填空题】
196.列车车辆制动机为一次缓解型，JZ-7型空气制动机客货车转换阀手柄置于客车位时，当制动管有漏泄，或自阀置于常用制动区后误将手把在制动区向左移动时，会使列车制动机发生(),严重时其至会导致发生列车放飚事故。
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197空气制动机工作风缸外漏是指工作风缸及其泄漏将压力空气漏至___。
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198.JZ-7型制动机中，副阀缓解位的通路，当制动管减压时，副阀柱塞尾端将工作风缸和()连 通。
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199.JZ-7型空气制动机客货车转换阀置于货车位，自阀制动后，制动管保压良好，但降压快，甚至常用制动时起非常，自阀手柄前两位增压缓慢，为()及其 管路泄漏。
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200.JZ-7型空气制动机分配阀变向阀柱塞卡滞后的处理方法是:将制动阀手柄移至制动无效时的作用位置,然后轻轻___ 故障的变向阀体，一般情况下故障便能消失。
【填空题】
201.JZ-7型空气制动机分配阀紧急制动位时，副阀部的作用是:副阀是制动位，保持阀使降压风缸压力保持为28-340PAa以提高机车与车辆缓解的一致性，其他各阀与___ 位相同。
【填空题】
202JZ_7型空气制动机自阀运转位单阀制动区时，总风过向单独作用管充气，使___ 呈制动位。
【填空题】
203.JZ-7型空气制动机，当工作风缸压力降压与制动管压力相同后，工.作风缸与制动管压力仍继续同时下降为工作风缸()。
【填空题】
204.JZ-7型空气制动机自阀重联柱塞阀，当自阀手柄在取柄位时，柱塞右移，沟通自锁→中均管4的通路，使中继阀()。
【填空题】
205.常用限压阀的限制压力为( )，紧急限压阀的限制压力为450kPa。( 条件:列车制动管定压500kPa时)
【填空题】
206.中继阀管座上有列车管，总风缸管，中均管，过充管，___共五根管。
【填空题】
207.JZ-7型制动机单阀有单独缓解位，运转位，()三个作用位置。
【填空题】
208.JZ-7型制动机自阀管座上有均衡风缸管、列车管、总风缸管、中均管、撒砂管、()、遮 断伐管、单独缓解管、单独作用管共九根管。
【填空题】
209.制动装置由制动机、___ 和手制动机三部分组成。
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211.当空气乐缩机停止工作时，止回阀可防止总风缸的保综空气向() 逆流，以减少压缩空气的泄漏。
【填空题】
212.分配阀紧急部主要由膜板活塞、柱塞杆、放风网，放风弹簧及三个___等组成。
【填空题】
213.JZ-7型制动机由()、 制动机及其辅助装置两大部分组成。
【填空题】
214.运行中冷却装置发生周期性“喀冬喀冬”声时为液压马达___破损。
【填空题】
215.运用中对轮对检查的技术要求中规定:轮箍踏面磨耗深度不超过7mm,使用报废限度为___ mm。
【填空题】
216.内燃机车车体钢结构按承载方式，一般可分为承载车体和___
【填空题】
217.一般电阻的阻值与()成正比，与导体截面积成反比。
【填空题】
218.电阻串联电路中总电流与通过各用电器的___ 相等。P8T36
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219.当把三极管接人电路中时，___ 电流的微小变化，将引起集电极电流及发射极电流较大的变化。 P14T73
【填空题】
220.电器的灭弧装置属于电器的___ 。P15T82
【填空题】
221.触头按用途分为___ 和辅助触头。P16T83
【填空题】
222.机车电器按其执行机构的不同可分为有触点电器和___ : P17T88
【填空题】
223.直流串励发电机的励磁绕组与电枢绕组串联，用___ 电流励磁。 PI8T93
【填空题】
224.由4个桥臂和___ 所组成的电路叫电桥电路。P27T12
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225.二相交流电机的定子绕组联接方法有（）和三角形接法两种。P24T120
【填空题】
226.直流电机既可作为发电机工作，也可作为电动机工作。这称之为直流电机的___。P30T152
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227机车牵引电机在电阻制动时作为（）P30T152
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228.对于交直流传动的电力机车，由于整流器输出电压是一个个脉动电压，在整流电路中必然产生___。P31T154
【填空题】
229机车走行公里从机车走行距离上反映了机车的，量，是确定机车检格___ ↓计算油脂燃料消耗T作公里、技术速度、旅行速度、总重吨公里的依据， P45T7214日车
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230.机车旅行时间是指机车牵引列车从（）点站的全部时间: P45T216
【填空题】
231.按机车的配属关系分为配属机车和___ 机车P46T221
【填空题】
232.解除短期备用的内燃、电力机车，自接到调度命令起。在___ 内达到出段状态。P48T229。
【填空题】
233.铁路机车回送方式有:单机、专列、___ 和托运4种。P48T230
【填空题】
234.电力、电传动内燃机车无动力托运时，制动缸活塞行程应调整到标准的___。P49T233
【填空题】
235.电力，电传动内燃机车无动力托运时，机的电刷___。 P49T233 、234
【填空题】
236. 机车牵引列车在指定的牵引区段内往复运行。这个引区段就是() 。P50T239
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