【单选题】
___是指处于一定历史条件和社会关系中的个体对于自己未来的物质生活、精神生活所产生的种种向往和追求。
A. 职业理想
B. 家庭理想
C. 个人理想
D. 社会理想
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相关试题
【单选题】
___是指社会集体乃至社会全体成员的共同理想，即在全社会占主导地位的共同奋斗目标。
A. 职业理想
B. 家庭理想
C. 个人理想
D. 社会理想
【单选题】
___以( )为指引。
A. 社会理想、个人理想
B. 个人理想、社会理想
C. 集体理想、个人理想
D. 个人理想、集体理想
【单选题】
在整个理想体系中，___理想是最根本、最重要的。
A. 职业理想
B. 家庭理想
C. 个人理想
D. 社会理想
【单选题】
个人理想的实现依赖于___的实现
A. 集体理想
B. 民族理想
C. 社会理想
D. 个体价值
【单选题】
社会理想不是凭空产生的，也不是由外在力量强加的，而是建立在众人的___基础之上。
A. 职业理想
B. 家庭理想
C. 个人理想
D. 社会理想
【单选题】
坚持和发展中国特色社会主义，___，是当代中国最大的现实，也是全体中共人民共同的社会理想是。
A. 实现国家统一
B. 实现共同富裕
C. 实现中华民族的伟大复兴
D. 实现共产主义
【单选题】
个人理想从属于___
A. 国家理想
B. 民族理想
C. 家庭理想
D. 社会理想
【单选题】
个人理想与社会理想的关系实质上是___关系在理想层面的反映。
A. 个人与社会
B. 个人与集体
C. 个人与国家
D. 个人与民族
【单选题】
理想的追求和实现是一个___
A. 坐享其成的过程
B. 信手拈来的过程
C. 纵情享乐的过程
D. 艰苦奋斗的过程
【单选题】
人们在处理理想与现实的关系时，当发现现实不符合理想预期的时候，就对现实大失所望，甚至对现实采取全盘否定的态度。这里陷入的片面性误区是___
A. 把理想等同于现实
B. 把现实等同于理想
C. 用理想来否定现实
D. 用现实来否定理想
【单选题】
___是我们立党立国的根本指导思想。
A. 共产主义
B. 马克思主义
C. 社会主义
D. 科学社会主义
【单选题】
马克思主义具有___的理论品格和持久生命力。
A. 彻底的科学性
B. 坚定的革命性
C. 自觉地实践性
D. 与时俱进
【单选题】
___是中华民族的振兴之梦，也是每一个大学生的成才之梦。
A. 成才梦
B. 强国梦
C. 中国梦
D. 复兴梦
【单选题】
中国古代先哲老子说：“合抱之木，生于毫末；九层之台，起于累土；千里之行，始于足下。”其中蕴含的主题思想是___。
A. 立志当高远
B. 立志做大事
C. 立志须躬行
D. 立志成良才
【单选题】
周恩来中学时期就立下了“为中华崛起而读书”的志向，李四光、钱学森、邓稼先等老一代知识分子，青年时期就立志用自己的聪明才智报效祖国。所以，当代大学生要___。
A. 立志当高远
B. 立志做大事
C. 立志须躬行
D. 立志成良才
【单选题】
以爱国主义为核心的民族精神和以改革创新为核心的时代精神就是___
A. 中国梦
B. 人类精神
C. 社会主义精神
D. 中国精神
【单选题】
把中华民族坚强团结在一起的精神纽带是___
A. 国际主义
B. 社会主义
C. 爱国主义
D. 改革创新
【单选题】
始终是鞭策我们在改革开放中与时俱进的精神力量是___
A. 国际主义
B. 社会主义
C. 爱国主义
D. 改革创新
【单选题】
___作为兴国强国之魂，是实现中华民族伟大复兴不可或缺的精神支撑和精神动力。
A. 爱国主义
B. 人类精神
C. 社会主义精神
D. 中国精神
【单选题】
古人认为“不义而富且贵，于我如浮云”，强调“道德当身，故不以物惑”，崇尚“一箪食，一瓢饮，在陋巷，人不堪其忧，回也不改其乐”，体现了古代思想家们的___观点。
A. 重视并崇尚物质生活
B. 重视并崇尚精神生活
C. 重视物质生活并崇尚精神生活
D. 重视精神生活并崇尚物质生活
【单选题】
儒家把___视为最高的道德理想。
A. “礼教”、“信义”
B. “智慧”、“勇气”
C. “仁爱”、“谐视”
D. “信义”、“和谐”
【单选题】
墨家把___作为理想，提倡为兴天下之利、除天下之害而摩顶放踵。
A. “仁爱”
B. “兼爱”
C. “简朴”
D. “无为”
【单选题】
中华民族崇尚精神的优秀传统，亦表现在对___的重视上。
A. 道德修养和道德教育
B. 道德修养和道德教化
C. 道德教化和道德教育
D. 道德教化和道德观念
【单选题】
关于理想人格，儒家把___、“圣人”作为自己的理想人格，
A. “新民”
B. “真人”
C. “至人”
D. “君子”
【单选题】
___是中华民族重精神优秀传统的忠实继承者和坚定弘扬者。
A. 当代知识分子
B. 中国共产党
C. 中国政府
D. 全体中国人民
【单选题】
习近平强调，民族复兴不仅表现为经济腾飞，更要有___的振奋和彰显。
A. 中国梦
B. 人类精神
C. 中国精神
D. 社会主义精神
【单选题】
___是一个民族在长期共同生活和社会实践中形成的，为本民族大多数成员所认同的价值取向、思维方式、道德规范、精神气质的总和，是一个民族赖以生存和发展的精神支柱。
A. 民族情结
B. 民族意识
C. 民族精神
D. 时代精神
【单选题】
民族精神的核心是___
A. 爱国主义
B. 爱人类
C. 爱社会主义
D. 爱自我
【单选题】
___是千百年来人们在社会实践中形成的对自己的祖国极其忠诚和热爱的深厚情感。
A. 民族意识
B. 集体主义
C. 民族情结
D. 爱国主义
【单选题】
中国人民在长期奋斗中培育、继承、发展起来的伟大___，为中国发展和人类文明进步提供了强大精神动力。
A. 民族精神
B. 民族意识
C. 民族情结
D. 时代精神
【单选题】
近代以后，我国各族人民手挽着手、肩并着肩，英勇奋斗，浴血奋战，打败了一切穷凶极恶的侵略者，捍卫了民族独立和自由，共同书写了中华民族保卫祖国、抵御外侮的壮丽史诗。体现了___
A. 奋斗精神
B. 团结精神
C. 创造精神
D. 梦想精神
【单选题】
时代精神的核心是___
A. 爱国主义
B. 祖国统一
C. 社会主义
D. 改革创新
【单选题】
___是一个国家和民族在新的历史条件下形成和发展的，是体现民族特质并顺应时代潮流的思想观念、价值取向、精神风貌和社会风尚的总和，是一种对社会发展具有积极影响和推动作用的集体意识。
A. 时代精神
B. 民族精神
C. 时代价值
D. 时代观念
【单选题】
___既是对中华民族革故鼎新优良传统的继承弘扬，也是当代中国改革开放伟大实践中体现出来的精神品格和精神特征。
A. 爱国主义精神
B. 改革创新精神
C. 时代精神
D. 民族精神
【单选题】
___是历史发展和社会进步的主体力量。
A. 人民群众
B. 人民
C. 劳动者
D. 时代伟人
【单选题】
“惟有民魂是值得宝贵的，惟有他发扬起来，中国才有真进步。”是___的名言。
A. 鲁迅
B. 毛泽东
C. 周恩来
D. 闻一多
【单选题】
___体现了人们对自己祖国的深厚感情，揭示了个人对祖国的依存关系，是人们对自己家园以及民族和文化的归属感、认同感、尊严感与荣誉感的统一。
A. 民族意识
B. 爱国主义
C. 民族情结
D. 集体主义
【单选题】
“保我国土”、“爱我家乡”、维护祖国领土的完整和统一，就是___
A. 爱祖国的大好河山
B. 爱自己的骨肉同胞
C. 爱祖国的灿烂文化
D. 爱社会主义
【单选题】
爱自己的同胞就是爱___
A. 亲人
B. 亲属
C. 人民群众
D. 朋友
推荐试题
【单选题】
The survey by the Kaiser Family Foundation is mentioned to illustrate the idea that . ___
A. kids don’t always follow parents’ rules
B. only few parents believe the good news
C. much media use results in bad health
D. parents’ rules make a huge difference
【单选题】
What did the kids do when parents set any time or content limits, according to the Kaiser Family Foundation? ___
A. They cut down on their screen time.
B. They appreciated their parents’ love.
C. They spent more time staying outdoor.
D. They accepted parents’ rules unwillingly.
【单选题】
What will Kenneth Ginsburg most probably suggest that parents should do? ___
A. Avoid setting firm rules.
B. Avoid ruling with an iron grip.
C. Set rules after family discussion.
D. Set rules that are easy to understand.
【单选题】
Margaret Broe -Fitzpatrick finds it impossible. ___
A. to achieve just- right parenting
B. to keep track of everything done by the kids
C. for the kids to face rules alone
D. for the kids to observe rules without protest
【单选题】
The passage is mainly intended for parents . ___
A. whose kids have difficulty in self- discipline
B. whose kids are addicted to media use
C. who have doubts about setting rules
D. who are too busy to care for their kids
【单选题】
The word “it” (Para. 2) most probably refers to. ___
A. the lack of stable communities
B. the breakdown of informal information channels
C. the increased mobility of families
D. the growing number of people moving from place to place
【单选题】
The main problem people may encounter today arises from the fact that . ___
A. they have to learn new things consciously
B. they lack the confidence of securing reliable and trustworthy information
C. they have difficulty obtaining the needed information readily
D. they can hardly carry out casual communications with an extended family
【单选题】
From the passage we can infer that _______. ___
A. electronic mail will soon play a dominant role in transmitting messages
B. it will become more difficult for people to keep secrets in an information era
C. people will spend less time holding meetings or conferences
D. events will be reported on the spot mainly through satellites
【单选题】
Technology facilitates _______. ___
A. sharing information
B. storing and sending information
C. providing people with easy access to more information
D. all of the above
【单选题】
We can learn from the last paragraph that _______. ___
A. it is necessary to obtain as much
B. people should make the best use of the information
C. we should realize the importance of accumulating information
D. it is of vital importance to acquire needed information efficiently
【单选题】
The author thinks that people are _________. ___
A. satisfied with their appearance
B. concerned about appearance in old age
C. far from neglecting what is in fashion
D. reluctant to follow the trends in fashion
【单选题】
Fashion magazines and TV advertisements seem to link fashion to _________. ___
A. confidence in life
B. personal dress
C. individual hair style
D. personal future
【单选题】
Causes of fashions are _________. ___
A. uniform
B. varied
C. unknown
D. inexplicable
【单选题】
Present-day society is much freer and easier because it emphasizes _________. ___
A. uniformity
B. formality
C. informality
D. individuality
【单选题】
Which is the main idea of the last paragraph? ______________ ___
A. Care about appearance in formal situations.
B. Fashion in formal and informal situations.
C. Ignoring appearance in informal situations.
D. Ignoring appearance in all situations.
【单选题】
Permissive parents would ________. ___
A. let their children read any books they like to
B. not let their children see any films they like to
C. not let their children read any books without first checking their contents
D. let their children see the films with their first checking
【单选题】
The fact that parents check the contents of the book or the film for their children to read or see shows __________. ___
A. the necessity of censorship
B. that many books and films are bad
C. that children need their parents to help them understand more
D. that the parents are permissive
【单选题】
Which of the following statements is NOT true?____________ ___
A. Some adults can’t tell right from wrong.
B. Censorship is compared to the law because both of them perform good service to society as a whole.
C. Censors pay attention only to genuine works of art.
D. Censorship is necessary because many books, plays and films are far from being “works of art”.
【单选题】
What does the word “corrupt” in Para.4 mean?__________ ___
A. Make morally bad.
B. Hurt.
C. Injure.
D. Damage.
【单选题】
What would be the best title of this passage?_____________ ___
A. Permissive Parents and Responsible Parents.
B. Censorship and the Law.
C. Censors Value Artistic Merits .
D. Censorship Performs Good Service to Society.
【单选题】
Lie detectors are widely used in the United States because _____________. ___
A. they can help detect people’s emotional stress
B. they can help detect people's physiological changes
C. they can help find out whether a person is telling the truth or not
D. they can measure the subject’s electrical resistance
【单选题】
According to the passage, we know that Britain______________. ___
A. will adopt lie detectors widely
B. will adopt lie detectors on a smaller scale
C. adopt lie detectors
D. has not decided whether to adopt lie detectors or not
【单选题】
The tests themselves are by no means free from error..." (Line 1-2.Para.3) means ____________. ___
A. the tests definitely have no error
B. the tests sometimes make mistakes
C. the polygraphers do not make mistakes
D. the polygraphers can avoid error by using some techniques
【单选题】
Which of the following is true? ________________ ___
A. The tests are conducted by qualified polygraphers.
B. Innocent people may blush or stammer when questioned.
C. Guilty people can definitely be found out by answer questions
D. Guilty people may escape by refusing to answer questions.
【单选题】
What troubles lie detector researchers most is that _______________. ___
A. innocent people are convicted crimes
B. innocent people will learn to tell lies
C. lie detectors may cause industrial unrests
D. lie detectors are sometimes not dependable
【单选题】
In the passage the author's attitude towards "mixed-ability teaching" is _______. ___
A. critical
B. questioning
C. approving
D. objective
【单选题】
By "held back" (Line 1) the author means _____. ___
A. made to remain in the same classes
B. forced to study in the lower classes
C. drawn to their studies
D. prevented from advancing
【单选题】
The author argues that a teacher's chief concern should be the development of the student's _________. ___
A. personal qualities and social skills
B. total personality
C. learning ability and communicative skills
D. intellectual ability
【单选题】
Which of the following is NOT MENTIONED in the third paragraph? __________ ___
A. Group work gives pupils the opportunity to learn to work together with others.
B. Pupils also learn to develop their reasoning abilities.
C. Group work provides pupils with the opportunity to learn to be capable organizers.
D. Pupils also learn how to participate in teaching activities.
【单选题】
The author's purpose in writing this passage is to ______. ___
A. argue for teaching bright and not-so-bright pupils in the same class
B. recommend pair work and group work for classroom activities
C. offer advice on the proper use of the library
D. emphasize the importance of appropriate formal classroom teaching
【单选题】
According to the author, the deaths among youth are mainly caused by _____. ___
A. traffic accidents
B. smoking-related diseases
C. murder
D. all of these
【单选题】
Every day there are over_____high school students who will become regular smoker. ___
A. 75
B. 23
C. 30
D. 3000
【单选题】
By "dropout" the author means______. ___
A. students who failed the examination
B. students who left school
C. students who lost their way
D. students who were driven out of school
【单选题】
The reason for declining adolescent smoking is that ________. ___
A. NCI has taken effective measures
B. smoking is prevented among high school seniors
C. there are many smokers who have died of cancer
D. not stated
【单选题】
What is implied but not stated by the author is that ________. ___
A. smoking rates among youth have declined very little
B. there are now more female than male smokers among high school seniors
C. high smoking rates are due to the increase in wealth
D. smokers at high school are from low socio-economic backgrounds
【单选题】
According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a disadvantage of part time education? _______________ ___
A. It requires some break in one's career.
B. It tends to last too long for many people to complete a degree program.
C. It affects one's career.
D. It gives the student less time to share with the family.
【单选题】
Which of the following is NOT an advantage of distance learning? _________ ___
A. The student may choose his or her own pace.
B. The student may study at any time to his or her convenience.
C. They can pursue their chosen career while studying.
D. Their tutorial assistance comes through regular airmail, telephone, etc.
【单选题】
What benefit will distance learning program bring to a business? __________ ___
A. Recruitment of more talented people.
B. Good image of the business.
C. Better cooperation with universities.
D. Further training of employees and business growth.
【单选题】
Good distance learning program have the following characteristic EXCEPT______. ___
A. distance learning course is the same as students taking courses in campus
B. the degree should be same as on campus study
C. professor-student relationship is strictly one to one all through the course
D. includes subject evaluation tool
【单选题】
What benefit will distance learning bring to an employee of a business? ___________ ___
A. Professional growth.
B. Good relationship with the employer.
C. Good impression on the employer.
D. Higher salary.
