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【单选题】
在耳屏前方可摸动脉搏动的是___
A. 髂外动脉
B. 股动脉
C. 面动脉
D. 颞浅动脉
E. 脑膜中动脉
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答案
D
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【单选题】
在腹股沟中点稍下方可摸出搏动的是___
A. 髂外动脉
B. 股动脉
C. 面动脉
D. 颞浅动脉
E. 脑膜中动脉
【单选题】
翼点骨折易受损的血管是___
A. 髂外动脉
B. 股动脉
C. 面动脉
D. 颞浅动脉
E. 脑膜中动脉
【单选题】
直肠上动脉发自___
A. 髂总动脉
B. 髂外动脉
C. 髂内动脉
D. 肠系膜下动脉
E. 阴部内动脉
【单选题】
直肠下动脉发自___
A. 髂总动脉
B. 髂外动脉
C. 髂内动脉
D. 肠系膜下动脉
E. 阴部内动脉
【单选题】
肛动脉发自___
A. 髂总动脉
B. 髂外动脉
C. 髂内动脉
D. 肠系膜下动脉
E. 阴部内动脉
【单选题】
左腋窝淋巴结最终汇入___
A. 胸导管
B. 右淋巴导管
C. 动脉导管
D. 左颈干
E. 右锁骨下干
【单选题】
右腹股沟淋巴结最终汇入___
A. 胸导管
B. 右淋巴导管
C. 动脉导管
D. 左颈干
E. 右锁骨下干
【多选题】
前、后室间沟是哪两者的表面分界线___
A. 左心房
B. 左心室
C. 右心房
D. 右心室
E. 心耳
【多选题】
下列哪两支血管相互吻合___
A. 桡动脉掌浅支
B. 桡动脉终支
C. 尺动脉掌浅支
D. 桡动脉掌深支
E. 尺动脉终支
【多选题】
动脉韧带连于哪两者之间___
A. 主动脉弓上缘
B. 主动脉弓下缘
C. 升主动脉根部
D. 肺动脉干根部
E. 肺动脉干分叉处
【多选题】
在颈部,下列哪两者为伴行___
A. 颈外静脉
B. 颈内静脉
C. 颈外动脉
D. 颈内动脉
E. 椎动脉
【多选题】
哪两支静脉汇合处的夹角称为静脉角___
A. 上腔静脉
B. 头臂静脉
C. 颈内静脉
D. 奇静脉
E. 锁骨下静脉
【多选题】
下列哪两支血管汇合为门静脉___
A. 肝静脉
B. 脾静脉
C. 肠系膜上静脉
D. 肠系膜下静脉
E. 肾动脉
【多选题】
心瓣膜结构中腱索连于___
A. 瓣膜
B. 纤维环
C. 乳头肌
D. 膈缘肉柱
E. 心内膜
【多选题】
在小腿,哪两者互为伴行___
A. 胫后动脉
B. 胫前动脉
C. 腓浅神经
D. 腓深神经
E. 腓总神经
【多选题】
在下肢,下列哪两者伴行___
A. 股动脉
B. 胭动脉
C. 隐神经
D. 大隐静脉
E. 小隐静脉
【多选题】
营养胃小弯处胃壁的动脉为___
A. 胃左动脉
B. 胃右动脉
C. 胃网膜左上动脉
D. 胃网膜右动脉
E. 胃短动脉
【多选题】
由头臂干发出的动脉是___
A. 左颈总动脉
B. 右颈总动脉
C. 右颈内动脉
D. 右锁骨下动脉
E. 左锁骨下动脉
【多选题】
下列哪两支血管汇合为头臂静脉___
A. 上腔静脉
B. 颈外静脉
C. 颈内静脉
D. 奇静脉
E. 锁骨下静脉
【多选题】
营养胃大弯处胃壁的动脉为___
A. 胃左动脉
B. 胃右动脉
C. 胃网膜左动脉
D. 胃网膜右动脉
E. 胃短动脉
【多选题】
心室收缩时,二尖瓣关闭所分隔的腔隙是哪两个___
A. 左心室
B. 右心室
C. 左心房
D. 右心房
E. 主动脉
【多选题】
心室收缩时,三尖瓣关闭所分隔的腔隙是哪两个___
A. 左心室
B. 右心室
C. 左心房
D. 右心房
E. 主动脉
【单选题】
收缩时,使瞳孔转向外上的肌是___
A. 上直肌
B. 下直肌
C. 内直肌
D. 上斜肌
E. 下斜肌
【单选题】
当视近物时___
A. 睫状肌收缩,晶状体曲度变大
B. 睫状肌收缩,晶状体曲度变小
C. 睫状肌舒张,晶状体曲度变小
D. 睫状肌舒张,晶状体曲度变大
E. 瞳孔开大
【单选题】
与鼓室相通的管通___
A. 外耳道
B. 内耳道
C. 咽鼓管
D. 蜗管
E. 螺旋管
【单选题】
鼓室___
A. 经咽鼓管与鼻腔相通
B. 镫骨底封闭其前庭窗
C. 与筛窦小房相通
D. 其内空气来自外耳道
E. 有前庭蜗神经通过
【单选题】
听觉感受器是___
A. 椭圆囊斑
B. 球囊斑
C. 螺旋器
D. 壶腹嵴
E. 听小骨
【单选题】
下列关于鼓膜的说法,正确的是___
A. 位于内耳道和外耳道之间
B. 外观呈粉红色的薄膜
C. 分为上方的紧张部和下方的松弛部
D. 鼓膜中心略呈内凹,称鼓膜脐
E. 鼓膜起阻挡声波作用
【单选题】
中耳炎或施行镫骨手术时常可损伤___
A. 面动脉
B. 面神经
C. 耳大神经
D. 颞浅动脉
E. 枕小神经
【单选题】
关于内分泌系统的描述,正确的是___
A. 其分泌物称细胞因子
B. 是体内除神经系统外的重要调节系统
C. 不受神经系统调节
D. 其分泌物的运输主要靠神经轴突
E. 是有管腺
【单选题】
以下哪项属内分泌组织___
A. 肾上腺
B. 胸腺
C. 垂体
D. 松果体
E. 胰岛
【单选题】
关于甲状腺的描述,正确的是___
A. 形态为“X”型,分左右二叶
B. 锥状叶常由左叶或右叶向上伸出
C. 分泌甲状腺素和降钙素
D. 吞咽时,可随喉上下移动
E. 左右叶后外侧有颈内动脉、颈内静脉、膈神经通过
【单选题】
下述叙述中,正确的是___
A. 甲状腺分泌甲状旁腺素
B. 肾上腺皮质分泌肾上腺素
C. 神经垂体分泌抗利尿激素
D. 腺垂体分泌生长激素
E. 碘是合成甲状旁腺素的重要原料
【单选题】
甲状腺峡多位于___
A. 1~2气管软骨环前方
B. 2~4气管软骨环前方
C. 3~5气管软骨环前方
D. 4~6气管软骨环前方
E. 5~6气管软骨环前方
【单选题】
肾上腺___
A. 左、右各一,均为肾形
B. 左侧呈半月形,右侧呈三角形
C. 右侧似半月形,左侧呈三角形
D. 左右肾上腺均位于肾脏上端,在腹膜腔内
E. 肾上腺皮质激素又称肾上腺素
【单选题】
垂体___
A. 位于颅前窝的垂体窝内
B. 腺垂体分泌的促甲状腺素由神经垂体释放
C. 神经垂体分泌抗利尿激素
D. 一般女性的垂体较男性的大
【单选题】
甲状旁腺___
A. 左、右各一个
B. 每个均黄豆大小
C. 位于甲状腺前方
D. 功能与甲状腺相同
E. 可调节钙的代谢,维持血钙平衡
【单选题】
属于眼球壁的结构是___
A. 上直肌
B. 虹膜
C. 泪腺
D. 结膜
E. 眼睑
【单选题】
眼球壁由外向内依次为___
A. 纤维膜、视网膜、血管膜
B. 血管膜、视网膜、纤维膜
C. 血管膜、纤维膜、视网膜
D. 纤维膜、血管膜、视网膜
E. 视网膜、血管膜、纤维膜
【单选题】
血管膜由前向后依次为___
A. 虹膜、脉络膜、睫状体
B. 睫状体、脉络膜、虹膜
C. 脉络膜、虹膜、睫状体
D. 脉络膜、睫状体、虹膜
E. 虹膜、睫状体、脉络膜
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