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【单选题】
进行本量利分析地,如果可以通过增加销售额、降低固定成、降低单位变动成本等途径实现目标利润,那么一般讲___。
A. 首先需分析确定销售额
B. 首先需分析确定固定成本
C. 首先需分析确定单位变动成本
D. 不存在一定的分析顺序
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答案
D
解析
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相关试题
【单选题】
产品售价和单位变动成本变化时盈亏临界点的影响是___。
A. 单价升高使盈亏临界点升高
B. 单位变动成本降低使盈亏临界点上升
C. 销量降低使盈亏临界点上升
D. 固定成本上升使盈亏临界点上升
【单选题】
某企业生产甲产品,已知该产品的单价为10元,单位变动成本为4元,销售量为500件,固定成本总额为1000元,则边际贡献率和安全边际率分别为___。
A. 60%和66.67%
B. 60%和33.33%
C. 40%和66.67%
D. 40%和33.33%
【单选题】
某公司拟新建一车间用以生产受市场欢迎的A产品,据预测A产品投产后每年可创造120万的收入;但公司原生产的B产品会因此受到影响,其年收由原来的200万元降低至160万元,则与新建车间相关的现金流量为___万元。
A. 100
B. 80
C. 20
D. 120
【单选题】
一台旧设备账面价值为30000元,变现价值为32000元。企业打算继续使用该设备,但由于物价上涨,估计需增加经营性流动资产5000元,增加经营性流动负债2000元。假定所得税税率为40%,则继续使用该设备初始的现金流出量为___元。
A. 32200
B. 33800
C. 34200
D. 35800
【单选题】
某公司已投资50万元用于一项设备研制,但它不能使用;又决定再投资50万元,但仍不能使用。如果决定再继续投资40万元,应当有成功把握,并且取得现金流入至少为___万元。
A. 40
B. 100
C. 140
D. 60
【单选题】
在进行资本投资评价时___。
A. 只有当企业投资项目的收益率超过资本成本时,才能为股东创造财富
B. 当新项目的风险与企业现有资产的风险相同时,就可以使用企业当前的资本成本作为项目的折现率
C. 增加债务会降低加权平均成本
D. 不能用股东要求报酬率去折现股东现金流量
【单选题】
下列关于投资项目营业现金流量预计的各种做法中,不正确的是___。
A. 营业现金流量等于税后净利加上折旧
B. 营业现金流量等于营业收入减去付现成本再减去所得税
C. 营业现金流量等于税后收入减去税后成本再加上折旧引起的税负减少额
D. 营业现金流量等于营业收入减去营业成本再减去所得税
【单选题】
下列关于评价投资项目的回收期的说法中,不正确的是___。
A. 它忽略了货币时间价值
B. 它需要一个主观上确定的最长的可接受回收期作为评价依据
C. 它不能测度项目的盈利性
D. 它不能测试项目的流动性
【单选题】
年末ABC公司正在考虑卖掉现有的一台闲置设备。该设备于8年前以40000元购入,税法规定的折旧年限为10年,按直线法计提折旧,预计残值率为10%,已提折旧28800元;目前可以按10000元价格卖出,假设所得税率30%,卖出现有设备对本期现金流量的影响是___。
A. 减少360元 
B. 减少1200元 
C. 增加9640元 
D. 增加10360元
【单选题】
在计算投资项目的未来现金流量时,报废设备的预计净残值为12000元,按税法规定计算的净残值为14000元,所得税率为33%,则设备报废引起的预计现金流入量___元。
A. 7380 
B. 8040 
C. 12660 
D. 16620
【单选题】
进行投资项目评价时,投资者要求的风险报酬取决于该项目的___。
A. 经营风险
B. 财务风险
C. 系统风险
D. 特有风险 
【单选题】
A企业投资20万元购入一台设备,预计使用年限为20年,按直线法计提折旧,无残值。设备投产后预计每年可获得净利5万元,则该投资的回收期为___年。
A. 5
B. 3
C. 4
D. 6
【单选题】
计算现金流量时,若某年取得的净残值收入大于预计净残值时,正确的做法是___。
A. 只将两者差额作为现金流量
B. 仍按预计的净残值作为现金流量
C. 按实际净残值减去两者差额部分所补交的所得税的差额作为现金流量
【单选题】
在计算现金流量时,若某年取得的净残值收入为10000元,按税法预计的净残值为8000元,所得税率为30%,正确的处理方法是___。
A. 只将两者差额2000作为现金流量
B. 仍按预计的净残值8000作为现金流量
C. 按实际净残值减去两者差额部分所补交的所得税的差额9400作为现金流量
【单选题】
某投资方案的年营业收入为100000元,年总营业成本为60000元,其中年折旧额10000元,所得税率为33%,该方案的每年营业现金流量为___。
A. 26800元
B. 36800元
C. 16800元
D. 43200元
【单选题】
某投资方案,当贴现率为16%时,其净现值为338元,当贴现率为18%时,其净现值为-22元。该方案的内含报酬率为___。
A. 15.88%
B. 16.12%
C. 17.88%
D. 18.14%
【单选题】
某人年初为孩子存入一笔款项,设银行利率为10%,在存入后10年的每年末,其孩子可以取出1000元,则他现在需要存入___。
A. 6144.57元
B. 10000元
C. 1200.34元
D. 7869.43元
【单选题】
下列关于投资项目营业现金流量预计的各种作法中,不正确的是___。
A. 营业现金流量等于税后净利加上折旧
B. 营业现金流量等于营业收入减去付现成本再减去所得税
C. 营业现金流量等于税后收入减去税后成本再加上折旧引起的税负减少额
D. 营业现金流量等于营业收入减去营业成本再减去所得税
【单选题】
按照我国有关规定,股票不得___。
A. 溢价发行
B. 折价发行
C. 平价发行
D. 市价发行
【单选题】
某企业于2000年3月1 H购得平价发行的面额为10000元的债券,其票面利率12%,每年3月1日计算并支付一次利息,并于三年后到期还本。该公司若持有该债券至到期日,其到期收益率为___。
A. 12%
B. 16%
C. 8%
D. 10%
【单选题】
投资者在购买债券时,可以接受的最高价格是___。
A. 市场的平均价格
B. 债券的风险收益
C. 债券的内在价值
D. 债券的票面价格
【单选题】
避免债券利率风险的方法是___。
A. 分散债券的到期
B. 投资预期报酬率会上升的资产
C. 不买质量差的债券
D. 购买长期债券
【单选题】
由于市场利率变动而使投资者遭受损失的风险是指___。
A. 违约风险
B. 再投资风险
C. 利率风险
D. 变现力风险
【单选题】
债券按已发行时间分类,可分为___。
A. 短期债券、中期债券和长期债券
B. 政府债券、金融债券和公司债券
C. 固定利率债券和浮动利率债券
D. 新上市债券和已流通在外的债券
【单选题】
某公司发行的股票,投资人要求的必要报酬率为20%,最近刚支付的股利为每股2元,估计股利年增长率为10%,则该种股票的价值为___元。
A. 20
B. 24
C. 22
D. 18
【单选题】
某股票为固定成长股,其成长率为3%,预期第一年后的股利为4元。假定目前国库券收益率13%,平均风险股票必要收益率为18%,而该股票的贝他系数为1.2,那么该股票的价值为___元。
A. 15
B. 20
C. 25
D. 30
【单选题】
某人以40元的价格购入一张股票,该股票预期股利为每股1.02元,预计半年后能以50元的价格出售,则该股票的年持有期收益率应为___。
A. 2.04%
B. 27.55%
C. 21%
D. 55.1%
【单选题】
某债券面值为1000元,票面年利率为12%,期限3年,每半年支付一次利息。若市场利率为12%,则其发行时的价值___。
A. 大于1000元
B. 小于1000元
C. 等于1000元
D. 无法计算
【单选题】
有一笔国债,5年期,平价发行,票面利率12.22%,单利计息,到期一次还本付息,其到期收益率是___。
A. 9%
B. 11%
C. 10%
D. 12%
【单选题】
最佳现金持有量的存货控制模式中,应考虑的相关成本主要有___。
A. 机会成本和交易成本
B. 交易成本和短缺成本
C. 机会成本和短缺成本
D. 管理成本和短缺成本
【单选题】
下列有关现金周转期表述正确的是___。
A. 现金周转期=存货周转期+应收账款周转期+应付账款周转期
B. 现金周转期=存货周转期-应收账款周转期+应付账款周转期
C. 现金周转期=存货周转期+应收账款周转期-应付账款周转期
D. 现金周转期=存货周转期-应收账款周转期-应付账款周转期
【单选题】
某企业预测的年度赊销收入净额为600万元,应收账款收账期为30天,变动成本率为60%,资金成本率为10%,则应收账款的机会成本为___万元。
A. 10
B. 6
C. 3
D. 2
【单选题】
根据“5C”系统原理,在确定信用标准时,应掌握客户能力方面信息。下列各项中最能反映客户“能力”的是___。
A. 流动资产的数量. 质量及流动负债的比例
B. 获取现金流量的能力
C. 财务状况
D. 获利能力
【单选题】
通常情况下,企业持有现金的机会成本___。
A. 与现金余额成反比
B. 与有价证券的利息率成正比
C. 与持有时间成反比
D. 属于决策的无关成本4
【单选题】
某企业每月现金需要量为250000元,现金与有价证券的每次转换金额和转换成本分别为50000元和40元,其每月现金的转换成本为___。
A. 200元
B. 1250元
C. 40元
D. 5000元
【单选题】
根据存货陆续供应和使用模式,下列情形中能够导致经济批量降低的是___。
A. 存货需求量增加
B. 一次订货成本增加
C. 单位储存变动成本增加
D. 每日消耗量增加
【单选题】
对现金折扣的表述,正确的是___。
A. 又叫商业折扣
B. 折扣率越低,企业付出的代价越高
C. 目的是为了加快账款的回收
D. 为了增加利润,应当取消现金折扣
【单选题】
某企业年需用A材料2400吨,每次的订货成本为400元,每吨材料年储备成本12元,则每年最佳订货次数为___次。
A. 12
B. 6
C. 3
D. 4
【单选题】
企业置存现金的原因,主要是为了满足___。
A. 交易性、预防性、收益性的需要
B. 交易性、投机性、收益性的需要
C. 交易性、预防性、投机性的需要
D. 预防性、收益性、投机性的需要
【单选题】
已知某种存货的全年需要量为5400个单位,假设生产周期为一年,预计交货期内原材料的需要量为300单位,则该存货的订货提前期为___天。
A. 36
B. 15天
C. 20天
D. 54天
推荐试题
【单选题】
直线论的错误在于只看到___
A. 事物发展的周期性而否认了前进性
B. 事物发展的前进性而否认了曲折性
C. 事物发展的间接性而否认了连续性
D. 事物发展的曲折性而否认了周期性
【单选题】
循环论的错误在于___
A. 只看到事物发展的普遍性,没有看到事物发展过程的特殊性
B. 只看到事物的绝对运动,没有看到事物的相对静止
C. 只看到事物发展道路的曲折性,没有看到事物发展趋势的前进性
D. 只看到新旧事物之间的连续性,没有看到新旧事物之间的间断性
【单选题】
对立统一规律揭示了___
A. 事物发展的动力和源泉
B. 事物发展的状态和过程
C. 事物发展的方向和道路
D. 事物发展的两种趋向
【单选题】
唯物辩证法的实质和核心是___
A. 对立统一规律
B. 质量互变规律
C. 否定之否定规律
D. 联系和发展的规律
【单选题】
辩证法所说的矛盾是指___
A. 人们思维中的前后不一的自相矛盾
B. 事物之间或事物内部各要素之间的对立统一
C. 对立面之间的相互排斥
D. 事物之间或事物内部各要素之间的相互依赖
【单选题】
矛盾的基本属性是___
A. 普遍性和特殊性
B. 绝对性和相对性
C. 变动性和稳定性
D. 斗争性和同一性
【单选题】
依据是___
A. 矛盾的同一性和斗争性辩证关系的原理
B. 矛盾的普遍性和特殊性辩证关系的原理
C. 事物发展的量变和质变辩证关系的原理
D. 事物发展的内因和外因辩证关系的原理
【单选题】
矛盾问题的精髓是___
A. 矛盾的普遍性和特殊性关系的问题
B. 矛盾的同一性和斗争性关系的问题
C. 主要矛盾和次要矛盾关系的问题
D. 矛盾的主要方面和次要方面关系的问题
【单选题】
题的方法都是___
A. 重点论
B. 均衡论
C. 一点论
D. 两点论
【单选题】
“任何个别(无论怎样)都是一般”。这句话的正确含义是___
A. 特殊性就是普遍性
B. 特殊性存在于普遍性之中
C. 普遍性是特殊性的总和
D. 特殊性中包含普遍性
【单选题】
在唯物辩证法看来,水果同苹果、梨、香蕉、桔子等的关系是___
A. 共性和个性的关系
B. 整体和部分的关系
C. 本质和现象的关系
D. 内容和形式的关系
【单选题】
“是就是是,不是就是不是,除此之外都是鬼话。”这是一种___
A. 形而上学的观点
B. 相对主义的观点
C. 唯心主义的观点
D. 辩证法的观点
【单选题】
真象和假象的区别在于___
A. 真象是客观的,假象是主观的
B. 真象表现本质,假象不表现本质
C. 真象深藏于事物内部,假象外露于事物外部
D. 真象从正面直接地表现本质,假象从反面歪曲地表现本质
【单选题】
有的哲学家说,在大风扬起的尘土中,每一粒尘土的运动状况都是纯粹必然的。这是种___
A. 辩证唯物主义决定论的观点
B. 形而上学的机械决定论的观点
C. 唯心主义非决定论的观点
D. 庸俗唯物主义的观点
【单选题】
“或然率”是指___
A. 可能性在质上的一种科学说明和测定
B. 可能性在量上的一种科学说明和测定
C. 必然性的一种科学说明和判定
D. 偶然性的一种科学说明和测定
【单选题】
Economically speaking, are we better off than we were ten years ago? Twenty years ago? In their thirst for evidence on this issue, commentators seized on the recent report by the Census Bureau, which found that average household income rose by 5.2% in 2015. Unfortunately, that conclusion puts too much weight on a useful, but flawed and incomplete, statistic. Among the more significant problems with the Census’s measure are that: 1) it excludes taxes, transfers, and compensation like employer-provided health insurance; and 2) it is based on surveys rather than data. Even if precisely measured, income data exclude important determinants of economic well-being, such as the hours of work needed to earn that income. While thinking about the question, we came across a recently published article by Charles Jones and Peter Klenow, which proposes an interesting new measure of economic welfare. While by no means perfect, it is considerably more comprehensive than average income, taking into account not only growth in consumption per person but also changes in working time, life expectancy, and inequality. Moreover, it can be used to assess economic performance both across countries and over time. The Jones-Klenow method can be illustrated by a cross-country example. Suppose we want to compare the economic welfare of citizens of the U.S. and France in 2005. In 2005, as the authors observe, real consumption per person in France was only 60% as high as the U.S., making it appear that Americans were economically much better off than the French on average. However, that comparison omits other relevant factors: leisure time, life expectancy, and economic inequality. The French take longer vacations and retire earlier, so typically work fewer hours; they enjoy a higher life expectancy, presumably reflecting advantages with respect to health care, diet, lifestyle, and the like; and income and consumption are somewhat more equally distributed there than in the U.S. Because of these differences, comparing France’s consumption with the U.S.’s overstates the gap in economic welfare. Similar calculations can be used to compare the U.S. and other countries. For example, this calculation puts economic welfare in the United Kingdom at 97% of U.S. levels, but estimates Mexican well-being at 22%. The Jones-Klenow measure can also assess an economy’s performance over time. According to this measure, as of the early-to-mid-2000s, the U.S. had the highest economic welfare of any large country. Since 2007, economic welfare in the U.S. has continued to improve. However, the pace of improvement has slowed markedly. Methodologically, the lesson from the Jones-Klenow research is that economic welfare is multi-dimensional. Their approach is flexible enough that in principle other important quality-of-life changes could be incorporated—for example, decreases in total emissions of pollutants and declines in crime rates. What does the author think of the 2015 report by the Census Bureau?___
A. It is based on questionable statistics.
B. It reflects the economic changes.
C. It evidences the improved welfare.
D. It provides much food for thought.
【单选题】
Economically speaking, are we better off than we were ten years ago? Twenty years ago? In their thirst for evidence on this issue, commentators seized on the recent report by the Census Bureau, which found that average household income rose by 5.2% in 2015. Unfortunately, that conclusion puts too much weight on a useful, but flawed and incomplete, statistic. Among the more significant problems with the Census’s measure are that: 1) it excludes taxes, transfers, and compensation like employer-provided health insurance; and 2) it is based on surveys rather than data. Even if precisely measured, income data exclude important determinants of economic well-being, such as the hours of work needed to earn that income. While thinking about the question, we came across a recently published article by Charles Jones and Peter Klenow, which proposes an interesting new measure of economic welfare. While by no means perfect, it is considerably more comprehensive than average income, taking into account not only growth in consumption per person but also changes in working time, life expectancy, and inequality. Moreover, it can be used to assess economic performance both across countries and over time. The Jones-Klenow method can be illustrated by a cross-country example. Suppose we want to compare the economic welfare of citizens of the U.S. and France in 2005. In 2005, as the authors observe, real consumption per person in France was only 60% as high as the U.S., making it appear that Americans were economically much better off than the French on average. However, that comparison omits other relevant factors: leisure time, life expectancy, and economic inequality. The French take longer vacations and retire earlier, so typically work fewer hours; they enjoy a higher life expectancy, presumably reflecting advantages with respect to health care, diet, lifestyle, and the like; and income and consumption are somewhat more equally distributed there than in the U.S. Because of these differences, comparing France’s consumption with the U.S.’s overstates the gap in economic welfare. Similar calculations can be used to compare the U.S. and other countries. For example, this calculation puts economic welfare in the United Kingdom at 97% of U.S. levels, but estimates Mexican well-being at 22%. The Jones-Klenow measure can also assess an economy’s performance over time. According to this measure, as of the early-to-mid-2000s, the U.S. had the highest economic welfare of any large country. Since 2007, economic welfare in the U.S. has continued to improve. However, the pace of improvement has slowed markedly. Methodologically, the lesson from the Jones-Klenow research is that economic welfare is multi-dimensional. Their approach is flexible enough that in principle other important quality-of-life changes could be incorporated—for example, decreases in total emissions of pollutants and declines in crime rates. What does the author say about the Jones-Klenow method?___
A. It is widely used to compare the economic growth across countries.
B. It revolutionizes the way of measuring ordinary people’s livelihood.
C. It focuses on people’s consumption rather that their average income.
D. It is a more comprehensive measure of people’s economic well-being.
【单选题】
Economically speaking, are we better off than we were ten years ago? Twenty years ago? In their thirst for evidence on this issue, commentators seized on the recent report by the Census Bureau, which found that average household income rose by 5.2% in 2015. Unfortunately, that conclusion puts too much weight on a useful, but flawed and incomplete, statistic. Among the more significant problems with the Census’s measure are that: 1) it excludes taxes, transfers, and compensation like employer-provided health insurance; and 2) it is based on surveys rather than data. Even if precisely measured, income data exclude important determinants of economic well-being, such as the hours of work needed to earn that income. While thinking about the question, we came across a recently published article by Charles Jones and Peter Klenow, which proposes an interesting new measure of economic welfare. While by no means perfect, it is considerably more comprehensive than average income, taking into account not only growth in consumption per person but also changes in working time, life expectancy, and inequality. Moreover, it can be used to assess economic performance both across countries and over time. The Jones-Klenow method can be illustrated by a cross-country example. Suppose we want to compare the economic welfare of citizens of the U.S. and France in 2005. In 2005, as the authors observe, real consumption per person in France was only 60% as high as the U.S., making it appear that Americans were economically much better off than the French on average. However, that comparison omits other relevant factors: leisure time, life expectancy, and economic inequality. The French take longer vacations and retire earlier, so typically work fewer hours; they enjoy a higher life expectancy, presumably reflecting advantages with respect to health care, diet, lifestyle, and the like; and income and consumption are somewhat more equally distributed there than in the U.S. Because of these differences, comparing France’s consumption with the U.S.’s overstates the gap in economic welfare. Similar calculations can be used to compare the U.S. and other countries. For example, this calculation puts economic welfare in the United Kingdom at 97% of U.S. levels, but estimates Mexican well-being at 22%. The Jones-Klenow measure can also assess an economy’s performance over time. According to this measure, as of the early-to-mid-2000s, the U.S. had the highest economic welfare of any large country. Since 2007, economic welfare in the U.S. has continued to improve. However, the pace of improvement has slowed markedly. Methodologically, the lesson from the Jones-Klenow research is that economic welfare is multi-dimensional. Their approach is flexible enough that in principle other important quality-of-life changes could be incorporated—for example, decreases in total emissions of pollutants and declines in crime rates. What do Jones and Klenow think of the comparison between France and the U.S. in terms of real consumption per person?___
A. It reflected the existing big gap between the two economies.
B. It neglected many important indicators of people’s welfare.
C. It covered up the differences between individual citizens.
D. It failed to count in their difference in natural resources.
【单选题】
Economically speaking, are we better off than we were ten years ago? Twenty years ago? In their thirst for evidence on this issue, commentators seized on the recent report by the Census Bureau, which found that average household income rose by 5.2% in 2015. Unfortunately, that conclusion puts too much weight on a useful, but flawed and incomplete, statistic. Among the more significant problems with the Census’s measure are that: 1) it excludes taxes, transfers, and compensation like employer-provided health insurance; and 2) it is based on surveys rather than data. Even if precisely measured, income data exclude important determinants of economic well-being, such as the hours of work needed to earn that income. While thinking about the question, we came across a recently published article by Charles Jones and Peter Klenow, which proposes an interesting new measure of economic welfare. While by no means perfect, it is considerably more comprehensive than average income, taking into account not only growth in consumption per person but also changes in working time, life expectancy, and inequality. Moreover, it can be used to assess economic performance both across countries and over time. The Jones-Klenow method can be illustrated by a cross-country example. Suppose we want to compare the economic welfare of citizens of the U.S. and France in 2005. In 2005, as the authors observe, real consumption per person in France was only 60% as high as the U.S., making it appear that Americans were economically much better off than the French on average. However, that comparison omits other relevant factors: leisure time, life expectancy, and economic inequality. The French take longer vacations and retire earlier, so typically work fewer hours; they enjoy a higher life expectancy, presumably reflecting advantages with respect to health care, diet, lifestyle, and the like; and income and consumption are somewhat more equally distributed there than in the U.S. Because of these differences, comparing France’s consumption with the U.S.’s overstates the gap in economic welfare. Similar calculations can be used to compare the U.S. and other countries. For example, this calculation puts economic welfare in the United Kingdom at 97% of U.S. levels, but estimates Mexican well-being at 22%. The Jones-Klenow measure can also assess an economy’s performance over time. According to this measure, as of the early-to-mid-2000s, the U.S. had the highest economic welfare of any large country. Since 2007, economic welfare in the U.S. has continued to improve. However, the pace of improvement has slowed markedly. Methodologically, the lesson from the Jones-Klenow research is that economic welfare is multi-dimensional. Their approach is flexible enough that in principle other important quality-of-life changes could be incorporated—for example, decreases in total emissions of pollutants and declines in crime rates. What is an advantage of the Jones-Klenow method?___
A. It can accurately pinpoint a country’s current economic problems.
B. It can help to raise people’s awareness of their economic well-being.
C. It can diagnose the causes of a country’s slowing pace of economic improvement.
D. It can compare a country’s economic conditions between different periods of time.
【单选题】
Economically speaking, are we better off than we were ten years ago? Twenty years ago? In their thirst for evidence on this issue, commentators seized on the recent report by the Census Bureau, which found that average household income rose by 5.2% in 2015. Unfortunately, that conclusion puts too much weight on a useful, but flawed and incomplete, statistic. Among the more significant problems with the Census’s measure are that: 1) it excludes taxes, transfers, and compensation like employer-provided health insurance; and 2) it is based on surveys rather than data. Even if precisely measured, income data exclude important determinants of economic well-being, such as the hours of work needed to earn that income. While thinking about the question, we came across a recently published article by Charles Jones and Peter Klenow, which proposes an interesting new measure of economic welfare. While by no means perfect, it is considerably more comprehensive than average income, taking into account not only growth in consumption per person but also changes in working time, life expectancy, and inequality. Moreover, it can be used to assess economic performance both across countries and over time. The Jones-Klenow method can be illustrated by a cross-country example. Suppose we want to compare the economic welfare of citizens of the U.S. and France in 2005. In 2005, as the authors observe, real consumption per person in France was only 60% as high as the U.S., making it appear that Americans were economically much better off than the French on average. However, that comparison omits other relevant factors: leisure time, life expectancy, and economic inequality. The French take longer vacations and retire earlier, so typically work fewer hours; they enjoy a higher life expectancy, presumably reflecting advantages with respect to health care, diet, lifestyle, and the like; and income and consumption are somewhat more equally distributed there than in the U.S. Because of these differences, comparing France’s consumption with the U.S.’s overstates the gap in economic welfare. Similar calculations can be used to compare the U.S. and other countries. For example, this calculation puts economic welfare in the United Kingdom at 97% of U.S. levels, but estimates Mexican well-being at 22%. The Jones-Klenow measure can also assess an economy’s performance over time. According to this measure, as of the early-to-mid-2000s, the U.S. had the highest economic welfare of any large country. Since 2007, economic welfare in the U.S. has continued to improve. However, the pace of improvement has slowed markedly. Methodologically, the lesson from the Jones-Klenow research is that economic welfare is multi-dimensional. Their approach is flexible enough that in principle other important quality-of-life changes could be incorporated—for example, decreases in total emissions of pollutants and declines in crime rates. What can we infer from the passage about American people’s economic well-being?___
A. It is much better than that of their European counterparts.
B. It has been on the decline ever since the turn of the century.
C. It has not improved as much as reported by the Census Bureau.
D. It has not been accurately assessed and reported since mid-2000s.
【单选题】
大学生的成才目标是___。
A. 培养德智体美全面发展的人才
B. 培养德智体美全面发展的社会主义建设者
C. 培养德智体美全面发展的社会主义建设者和接班人
D. 培养专业化、创新化的人才
【单选题】
现代人才素质的灵魂是___。
A. 德
B. 智
C. 体
D. 美
【单选题】
___是人才素质的基础.
A. 德
B. 智
C. 体
D. 美
【单选题】
世界政治格局发展的必然趋势是___。
A. “多极化”
B. 单边主义
C. 两极格局形成
D. 一超独霸
【单选题】
在全面发展的教育中德、智、体、美是缺一不可,统一存在的,其中处于主导地位的是___。
A. 德育
B. 智育
C. 体育
D. 美育
【单选题】
时代精神的内涵十分丰富,其中___居于核心地位。
A. 艰苦奋斗
B. 自强不息
C. 团结统一
D. 改革创新
【单选题】
民族精神是一个民族赖以生存和发展的精神支撑。中华民族在五千年的发展中所形成的伟大民族精神的核心是___。
A. 爱国主义
B. 人道主义
C. 科学主义
D. 革命英雄主义
【单选题】
下列名言反映中华民族是一个艰苦奋斗的民族的有___。
A. 艰难困苦,玉汝于成
B. 先天下之忧而忧
C. 生于忧患,死于安乐
D. 民无信不立
【单选题】
___是人才素质的基本内容
A. 德
B. 智
C. 体
D. 美
【单选题】
10。___是我们立党立国的根本指导思想
A. 马克思主义
B. 社会主义荣辱观
C. 社会主义思想道德
D. 爱国主义11. 当代大学生的历史使命是(A)
【单选题】
衡量大学生全面发展的一个重要标准是___
A. 知识渊博
B. 品质高尚
C. 德才兼备
D. 知行统一
【单选题】
独立生活意识指___
A. 自己的事情自己处理不需要别人管
B. 自己想干什么就干什么
C. 树立自信、自律、自立、自强的精神
D. 天马行空独来独往
【单选题】
___作为社会主义核心价值体系的精髓,解决的是应当具备什么样的精神状态和精神风貌的问题。
A. 马克思主义的指导地位
B. 中国特色社会主义的共同理想
C. 民族精神和时代精神
D. 社会主义荣辱观
【单选题】
___是人才素质的综合体现.
A. 德
B. 智
C. 体
D. 美
【单选题】
人们对生活在其中的世界及人与世界的关系的总的看法和根本观点就是___
A. 世界观
B. 人生观
C. 价值观
D. 历史观
【单选题】
人生观的核心是___
A. 人生意义
B. 人生目的
C. 人生态度
D. 人生价值
【单选题】
人的本质属性是___
A. 自然属性
B. 自私自利
C. 社会属性
D. 趋利避害
【单选题】
社会主义社会人生价值标准是___
A. 是否拥有金钱财富
B. 自我价值实现的程度
C. 宗教信仰是否虔诚
D. 是否为人民群众尽心尽力服务
【单选题】
回答人为什么活着___
A. 人生态度
B. 人生目的
C. 人生价值
D. 人生意义
【单选题】
表明人应当怎样对待生活___
A. 人生态度
B. 人生目的
C. 人生价值
D. 人生意义
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