相关试题
【单选题】
使用电解电容时___。
A. 负极接高电位，正极接低电位
B. 正极接高电位，负极接低电位
C. 正极接高电位，负极也可以接高电位
D. 不分正负极
【单选题】
开关接1时，电压表的读数为___。
A. 0V
B. 0.2V
C. 1.96V
D. 2V
【单选题】
开关接2时，电流表的电流为___。
A. 0A
B. 10A
C. 0.2A
D. 约等于0.2A
【单选题】
开关接1时，电流表中流过的短路电流为___。
A. 0A
B. 0.2A
C. 10A
D. 约等于0.2A
【单选题】
正弦交流电常用的表达方法有___。
A. 解析式表示法
B. 波形图表示法
C. 相量表示法
D. 以上都是
【单选题】
电感两端的电压相位超前电流___。
A. 90°
B. 180°
C. 360°
D. 30°
【单选题】
电容两端的电压相位滞后电流___。
A. 30°
B. 90°
C. 180°
D. 360°
【单选题】
应用戴维南定理求含源二端网络的输入等效电阻是将网络内各电动势___
【单选题】
LC 选频振荡电路，当电路频率等于谐振频率时，电路性质为___。
A. 电阻性
B. 感性
C. 容性
D. 纯电容性
【单选题】
阻值为4Ω的电阻和容抗为3Ω的电容串联，总复数阻抗为___
A. 3+j4
B. 3-j4
C. 4+j3
D. 4-j3
【单选题】
电动势为10V，内阻为2Ω的电压源变换成电流源时，电流源的电流和内阻是___
A. 10A，2Ω
B. 20A，2Ω
C. 5A，2Ω
D. 2A，5Ω
【单选题】
电流为5A，内阻为2Ω的电流源变换成一个电压源时，电压源的电动势和内阻为___
A. 10V，2Ω
B. 2.5V，2Ω
C. 0.4V，2Ω
D. 4V，2Ω
【单选题】
额定电压都为220V的40W、60W、100W三灯泡串联在220V的电源中，它们的发热量由大到小排列为___
A. 100W 60W 40W
B. 40W 60W 100W
C. 100W 40W 60W
D. 60W 100W 40W
【单选题】
在正弦交流电的解析式i=ImSin(ωt +φ)中，φ表示___
A. 频率
B. 相位
C. 初相位
D. 相位差
【单选题】
正弦交流电压u=100Sin(628t + 600)V，它的最大值为___。
A. 100 V
B. 100 V
C. 60V
D. 628 V
【单选题】
能表示容性电路电压与电流关系的相量图是___。
【单选题】
电路中___定律指出：流入任意一节点的电流必定等于流出该节点的电流。
A. 欧姆
B. 基尔霍夫电流
C. 楞次
D. 基尔霍夫电压
【单选题】
已知电源电压为12 V ,四只相同灯泡的工作电压都是6 V，要使灯泡都能正常工作，则灯泡应___
A. 全部串联
B. 两只并联后与另两只串联
C. 两两串联后再并联
D. 全部并联
【单选题】
用戴维南定理分析电路“入端电阻”时，应将内部的电流源___处理。
【单选题】
任何一个含源二端网络都可以用一个适当的理想电压源与一电阻___来代替。
A. 串联
B. 并联
C. 串联或并联
D. 随意联接
【单选题】
用交流电流表测得交流电流10A，则电路中电流的最大值为___。
A. 10A
B. 14.1A
C. 20A
D. 70.7A
【单选题】
如右图所示电路中，已知各支路的电流I1=I2=10A， 则电路的总电流I为___。
A. 20A
B. 0 A
C. 14.1A
D. 50A
【单选题】
1杂质半导体中多数载流子的浓度取决于___
【单选题】
2在电场作用下，空穴与自由电子运动形成的电流方向___
【单选题】
4下列半导体材料哪一种的热敏性突出“导电性受温度影响最大”？___
A. 本征半导体
B. N型半导体质
C. P型半导体
【单选题】
5用万用表电阻挡检测某一个二极管时，发现其正、反电阻均近于1000KΩ，这说明该二极管是属于___。
A. 短路状态；
B. 完好状态；
C. 断路状态；
D. 极性搞错。
【单选题】
6稳压二极管是一个可逆击穿二极管，稳压时工作在___状态。
【单选题】
7三端集成稳压器CW7812的输出电压是___。
【单选题】
8三端集成稳压器CXX7805的输出电压是___
【单选题】
9一个平衡PN结，用导线将P区和N区连起来，而导线中___。
A. 有微弱电流
B. 无电流
C. 有瞬间微弱电流
【单选题】
10二极管两端正向电压大于___电压时，二极管才导通。
【单选题】
11当温度升高时，二极管的反向饱和电流 ___ 。
A. 增大；
B. 减小；
C. 不变；
D. 无法判定。
【单选题】
12硅二极管的正向导通压降比锗二极管的___ 。
【单选题】
13三端集成稳压器 CW7906的输出电压是___
【单选题】
14稳压管的工作是利用伏安特性中的___。
A. 正向特性
B. 反向特性
C. 反向击穿特性
【单选题】
15二极管具有___
A. 正向特性
B. 反向特性
C. 单向导电特性
D. 反向击穿特性
【单选题】
16图中D1-D3为理想二极管，A，B，C灯都相同，试问___灯最亮。
【单选题】
18在单相桥式整流电容滤波电路中，设U2为其输入电压，输出电压的平均值约为___。
A. U0=0.45U2
B. U0=1.2U2
C. U0=0.9U2
D. U0=1.4U2
推荐试题
【单选题】
The word "wag" (Line 1, Para.1) most probably means _________.
A. move
B. shake
C. bite
D. play
【单选题】
The video cameras were used to catch the dogs' responses because ___________.
A. the dogs were put in the wooden boxes
and tested one at a time
B. it was easier to catch the dogs’s response changes in the tail wagging
C. they enabled the dogs’owners to know
about their dogs’; habit
D. the dogs wagged their tails in different
directions when they were in different
moods
【单选题】
When there are no stimuli, a dog will ___________.___
A. wag to the right
B. no wag at all
C. wag to the left
D. wag to the left and then wag to the right
【单选题】
The purpose of doing the experiment is _________.___
A. to train dogs for their owners
B. to help dogs find companion
C. to help people choose their pet dogs
D. to help people judge the mood of dogs
【单选题】
The underlined word "they" in the last sentence refers to __________.___
A. the trainers
B. the systems
C. the researchers
D. the dogs
【单选题】
The new law passed in Rome will ________.___
A. help improve fishing environment
B. stop people from catching goldfish
C. guarantee better conditions for goldfish
D. discourage keeping goldfish at home
【单选题】
People in Rome believe that the civilization of a city can be judged by _________.___
A. awareness of animal protection
B. exchanges with other cities
C. protection of ancient ruins
D. recognition of animal lovers
【单选题】
The underlined word "compassion" in Para 2 is the closest in meaning to __________.___
A. support
B. pity
C. help
D. love
【单选题】
People may break the law in Turin if they ________.___
A. keep their dogs or cats in cars
B. shut their dogs home all day long
C. raise their cats near ancient ruins
D. feed homeless animals in car parks
【单选题】
We can infer from the passage that _________.___
A. the owners can leave their dogs in hot cars
B. the cat only lives in modern life
C. the new law can prevent cruelty to animals
D. the new law gives recognition to the
people who feed homeless cat
【单选题】
If a person finds getting up early a problem, most probably ________.___
A. he is a lazy person
B. he refuses to follow his own energy cycle
C. he is not sure when his energy is low
D. he is at his peak in the afternoon or evening
【单选题】
Which of the following may lead to family quarrels according to the passage?___
A. Unawareness of energy cycles.
B. Familiar monologues.
C. A change in a family member's energy cycle.
D. Attempts to control the energy cycle of other family members.
【单选题】
If one wants to work efficiently at his low point in the morning, he should __________.___
A. change his energy cycle
B. overcome his laziness
C. get up earlier than usual
D. go to bed earlier
【单选题】
You are advised to rise with a yawn and stretch because it will __________.___
A. help to keep your energy for the day's work
B. help you to control your temper early in the day
C. enable you to concentrate on your routine work
D. keep your energy cycle under control all day
【单选题】
Which of the following statements is NOT true?___
A. Getting off to work with a minimum effort helps save one's energy.
B. Dr. Kletman explains why people reach their peaks at different hours of day.
C. Habit helps a person adapt to his own energy cycle.
D. Children have energy cycles, too.
【单选题】
An effective way to prevent the burnout of young athletes is __________.___
A. to increase their sense of success
B. to make sports less competitive
C. to reduce their mental stress
D. to make sports more challenging
【单选题】
According to the passage sport is positive for young people in that __________.___
A. it can help them learn more about society
B. it enables them to find flaws in themselves
C. it teaches them how to set realistic goals for themselves
D. it can provide them with valuable experiences
【单选题】
Many coaches and parents are in the habit of criticizing young athletes __________.___
A. without realizing criticism may destroy their self-confidence
B. in order to make them remember life's lessons
C. believing that criticism is beneficial for their early development
D. so as to put more pressure on them
【单选题】
According to the passage parents and coaches should __________.___
A. help children to win every game
B. pay more attention to letting children enjoy sports
C. train children to cope with stress
D. enable children to understand the positive aspect of sports
【单选题】
The author's purpose in writing the passage is _________.___
A. to persuade young children not to worry about criticism
B. to stress the importance of positive reinforcement to children
C. to discuss the skill of combining criticism with encouragement
D. to teach young athletes how to avoid burnout
【单选题】
As pointed out at the beginning of the passage, people used to think that air pollution _______.___
A. cause widespread damage in the countryside
B. affected the entire eastern half of the United States
C. had damaged effect on health
D. existed merely in urban and industries areas
【单选题】
As to the greenhouse effect, the author ________.___
A. share the same view with the scientist
B. is uncertain of its occurrence
C. rejects it as being ungrounded
D. thinks that it will destroy the world soon
【单选题】
The underlined word "offset" in the second paragraph could be replaced by _________.___
A. slip into
B. make up for
C. set up
D. catch up with
【单选题】
It can be concluded that ____________.___
A. raising the world's temperature only a few degrees would not do much harm to life on earth
B. lowering the world's temperature merely a few degrees would lead major farming areas to disaster
C. almost no temperature variations have occurred over the past decade
D. the world's temperature will remain constant in the years to come
【单选题】
This passage is primarily about __________.___
A. the greenhouse effect
B. the burning of fossil fuels
C. the potential effect of air pollution
D. the likelihood of a new ice age
【单选题】
What is the major function of paragraph 1?___
A. To arouse the reader's concern.
B. To introduce the theme of the whole passage.
C. To summarize the whole passage.
D. To state the primary uses of TV.
【单选题】
Television, as a source of entertainment, is ________.___
A. not very convenient
B. very expensive
C. quite dangerous
D. relatively cheap
【单选题】
Why are some people against TV?___
A. Because TV programs are not interesting.
B. Because TV viewers are totally passive.
C. Because TV prices are very high.
D. Because TV has both advantages and disadvantages.
【单选题】
One of the most obvious advantages of TV is that _________.___
A. it keeps us informed
B. it is very cheap
C. it enables us to have a rest
D. it controls our lives
【单选题】
According to the passage, whether TV is good or not depends on ___________.___
A. its quality
B. people's attitude towards it
C. how we use it
D. when we use it
【单选题】
What regulation was issued by New York State concerning beverage containers?___
A. A fee should be charged on used containers for recycling.
B. Throwaways should be collected by the state for recycling.
C. Consumers had to pay for beverage containers and could get their money back on returning them.
D. Beverage companies should be responsible for collecting and reusing discarded plastic soda bottles.
【单选题】
The returned plastic bottles in New York used to _____________.___
A. be turned into raw materials
B. be separated from other rubbish
C. have a second-life value
D. end up somewhere underground
【单选题】
The key problem in dealing with returned plastic beverage containers is ______________.___
A. how to reduce their recycling costs
B. to sell them at a profitable price
C. how to turn them into useful things
D. to lower the prices for used materials
【单选题】
Recycling has become the first choice for the disposal of rubbish because ______________.___
A. recycling causes little pollution
B. other methods are more expensive
C. recycling has great appeal for the jobless
D. local governments find it easy to manage
【单选题】
It can be concluded from the passage that ____________.___
A. recycling is to be recommended both economically and environmentally
B. local governments in the U.S. can expect big profits from recycling
C. rubbish is a potential remedy for the shortage of raw materials
D. landfills will still be widely used for waste disposal
【单选题】
The author chose to study engineering at a small liberal-arts university because he ________.___
A. intended to be a sensible student with noble ideals
B. wanted to be an example of practicality and rationality
C. intended to be a combination of engineer and humanist
D. wanted to coordinate engineering with liberal-arts courses in college
【单选题】
According to the author, by interacting with people who study liberal arts, engineering students can __________.___
A. broaden their horizons
B. receive guidance in their careers
C. become noble idealists
D. balance engineering and the liberal arts
【单选题】
In the eyes of the author, a successful engineering student is expected ______________.___
A. to be imaginative with a value system to guide him
B. to be a technical genius with a wide vision
C. to have an excellent academic record
D. to be wise and mature
【单选题】
The author's experience shows that he was ________.___
A. creative
B. ambitious
C. irrational
D. unrealistic
【单选题】
The underlined word "they" in "... together they threaten to confuse." (Para.5) refers to ____________.___
A. practicality and rationality
B. engineering and the liberal arts
C. reality and noble ideals
D. flexibility and a value system
