【单选题】
下列各种产品成本计算方法，适用于单件.小批生产的是___。
A. 品种法
B. 分批法
C. 逐步结转分步法
D. 平行结转分步法
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相关试题
【单选题】
采用简化分批法，分配间接计入费用并计算登记该批完工产品的成本是在___。
A. 月末时
B. 季末时
C. 年末时
D. 有完工产品时
【单选题】
采用简化的分批法，各批产品的完工产品与在产品之间分配间接计入费用，都是利用___。
A. 累计原材料分配率
B. 累计生产工时
C. 累计间接费用分配率
D. 累计计入费用分配率
【单选题】
分批法的成本计算单是按___设置的。
A. 产品品种
B. 产品批别
C. 产品类别
D. 生产车间
【单选题】
分批法成本计算对象是根据___来确定的。
A. 客户要求
B. 客户订单
C. 产品品种
D. 生产任务通知单
【单选题】
分批法适用的生产组织形式是___。
A. 单件小批生产
B. 单件生产
C. 大量生产
D. 成批生产
【单选题】
下列成本计算方法中，必须设置基本生产成本二级账的是___。
A. 累计间接费用分批法
B. 品种法
C. 分步法
D. 分类法
【单选题】
产品成本计算的分批法又称___。
A. 订单法
B. 简化分批法
C. 累计间接费用分配率法
D. 定额法
【单选题】
采用累计间接费用分配率法计算成本时，在各批产品完工之前，产品成本明细账上___。
A. 只登记间接费用
B. 只登记直接材料费用
C. 不登记任何费用
D. 只登记直接材料费用和生产工时
【单选题】
在简化分批法下___。
A. 需要计算月末在产品成本
B. 不计算月末在产品的直接材料成本
C. 月末在产品不分配结转间接计入费用
D. 月末在产品要分配结转间接计入费用
【单选题】
简化分批法不宜在下列情况下采用___。
A. 月末未完工产品的批数较多
B. 投产批量繁多
C. 各月间接费用水平相差较大
D. 各月间接费用水平相差不大
【单选题】
如果在同一时期内，不同客户的订单有相同产品的，交货期也相近，则计算产品成本时可以___。
A. 按品种分别组织生产
B. 按订单分别组织生产
C. 按产品的组成部分分批组织生产
D. 将相同产品合为一批组织生产
【单选题】
简化分批法又称为___。
A. 累计间接费用分配法
B. 订单法
C. 一般分批法
D. 定额法
【单选题】
下列项目中不应计入产品成本的是___。
A. 制造费用
B. 直接材料
C. 直接工资
D. 管理费用
【单选题】
用同一种原材料，同一生产过程同时生产几种地位相同的主要产品是___。
A. 副产品
B. 半产品
C. 等级品
D. 联产品
【单选题】
下列方法中属于不计算半成品成本的分步法是___。
A. 逐步结转分步法
B. 综合结转法
C. 分项结转法
D. 平行结转分步法
【单选题】
采用平行结转分步法，___。
A. 不能全面反映各个生产步骤产品的生产耗费水平
B. 能够全面反映各个生产步骤产品的生产耗费水平
C. 能够全面反映第二个生产步骤产品的生产耗费水平
D. 能够全面反映最后一个生产步骤产品的生产耗费水平
【单选题】
下列方法中需要进行成本还原的是___。
A. 逐步结转法
B. 平行结转法
C. 综合结转法
D. 分项结转法
【单选题】
下列各种产品成本计算方法，适用于大量大批的多步骤生产，如冶金.纺织.机械制造等生产的是___。
A. 品种法
B. 分步法
C. 分批法
D. 约当产量法
【单选题】
采用平行结转分步法时，完工产品与在产品之间费用的分配是___。
A. 各生产步骤完工半成品与月末加工中在产品之间费用的分配
B. 各步骤产成品与各步骤在产品之间费用的分配
C. 产成品与月末各步骤尚未加工完成的在产品和各步骤已完工但尚未最终完成的产品之间的费用分配
D. 产成品与月末加工中在产品之间的费用分配
【单选题】
多步骤生产划分为___。
A. 大量式和大批式生产
B. 平行式和连续式生产
C. 简单生产和复杂生产
D. 成批生产和单件生产
【单选题】
逐步结转分步法，在产品是指___。
A. 广义在产品
B. 狭义在产品
C. 各步骤自制半成品
D. 各步骤在产品和半成品
【单选题】
成本还原是从___开始。
A. 第一步骤
B. 最后步骤
C. 上一步骤
D. 产成品
【单选题】
逐步结转分步法实际上是___.的多次连接应用。
A. 品种法
B. 分批法
C. 分类法
D. 分步法
【单选题】
采用逐步结转分步法，半成品通过半成品库收发，在完工半成品入库时，应借记___.，贷记“基本生产成本”账户。
A. “在产品”
B. “库存商品”
C. “自制半成品”
D. “制造费用”
【单选题】
下列各项中，不属于废品废品损失的是___。
A. 可以降价出售的的不合格产品的降价损失
B. 可修复废品的修复费用
C. 不可修复废品的生产成本扣除回收残料价值以后的损失
D. 生产过程中发现的和入库后发现的不可修复废品的生产成本
【单选题】
生产过程中发现的或入库后发现的各种产品的废品损失，应包括___。
A. 不可修复废品报废损失
B. 废品过失人员赔偿款
C. 实行“三包”损失
D. 管理不善损坏变质损失
【单选题】
因保管不善.运输不当或其他原因使合格品损坏变质带来的损失不应计入废品损失，而应计入___
A. 管理费用
B. 制造费用
C. 营业外支出
D. 生产成本
【单选题】
季节性修理期间的停工损失应该计入___。
A. 废品损失
B. 管理费用
C. 制造费用
D. 营业外支出
【单选题】
定额法下计算的产品成本是___。
A. 定额成本
B. 实际成本
C. 计划成本
D. 标准成本
【单选题】
废品净损失应由___。
A. 同种合格产品成本负担
B. 营业成本负担
C. 营业外支出负担
D. 税后利润负担
【单选题】
机器设备大修理期间的停工损失，列作___。
A. 制造费用
B. 营业费用
C. 管理费用
D. 待摊费用
【单选题】
废品损失不包括___。
A. 修复废品人员工资
B. 修复废品使用材料
C. 不可修复废品的报废损失
D. 产品“三包”损失
【单选题】
废品净损失分配转出时，应借记___科目。
A. “废品损失”
B. “生产成本”
C. “管理费用”
D. “制造费用”
【单选题】
由于自然灾害造成的非正常停工损失，应计入___。
A. 营业外收入
B. 营业外支出
C. 管理费用
D. 制造费用
【单选题】
计算出来的废品损失应___。
A. 分配计入当月同种合格品的成本中
B. 分配计入当月各种合格品的成本中
C. 直接计入当月的“制造费用”科目中
D. 直接计入当月的“管理费用”科目中
【单选题】
计算出来的废品损失，应分配转由___。
A. 本月的制造费用负担
B. 本月的管理费用负担
C. 本月的同种产品成本负担
D. 下月的同种产品成本负担
【单选题】
企业在核算废品损失时，一般是指___。
A. 辅助生产车间的废品损失
B. 基本生产车间的废品损失
C. 基本生产车间和辅助生产车间发生的废品损失
D. 产品销售后发生的废品损失
【单选题】
不可修复废品损失的核算，应采用一定的方法，将废品的成本计算出来，然后，从“生产成本”科目的贷方转入借方的会计科目是___。
A. “制造费用”科目
B. “管理费用”科目
C. “废品损失”科目
D. “营业外支出”科目
【单选题】
工业企业的废品损失应计入___。
A. 管理费用
B. 销售费用
C. 生产成本
D. 营业外支出
【单选题】
各辅助生产费用分配法中，需要制定计划单价的方法是___。
A. 代数分配法
B. 一次交互分配法
C. 计划成本分配法
D. 直接分配法
推荐试题
【单选题】
The underlined word "compassion" in Para 2 is the closest in meaning to __________.___
A. support
B. pity
C. help
D. love
【单选题】
People may break the law in Turin if they ________.___
A. keep their dogs or cats in cars
B. shut their dogs home all day long
C. raise their cats near ancient ruins
D. feed homeless animals in car parks
【单选题】
We can infer from the passage that _________.___
A. the owners can leave their dogs in hot cars
B. the cat only lives in modern life
C. the new law can prevent cruelty to animals
D. the new law gives recognition to the
people who feed homeless cat
【单选题】
If a person finds getting up early a problem, most probably ________.___
A. he is a lazy person
B. he refuses to follow his own energy cycle
C. he is not sure when his energy is low
D. he is at his peak in the afternoon or evening
【单选题】
Which of the following may lead to family quarrels according to the passage?___
A. Unawareness of energy cycles.
B. Familiar monologues.
C. A change in a family member's energy cycle.
D. Attempts to control the energy cycle of other family members.
【单选题】
If one wants to work efficiently at his low point in the morning, he should __________.___
A. change his energy cycle
B. overcome his laziness
C. get up earlier than usual
D. go to bed earlier
【单选题】
You are advised to rise with a yawn and stretch because it will __________.___
A. help to keep your energy for the day's work
B. help you to control your temper early in the day
C. enable you to concentrate on your routine work
D. keep your energy cycle under control all day
【单选题】
Which of the following statements is NOT true?___
A. Getting off to work with a minimum effort helps save one's energy.
B. Dr. Kletman explains why people reach their peaks at different hours of day.
C. Habit helps a person adapt to his own energy cycle.
D. Children have energy cycles, too.
【单选题】
An effective way to prevent the burnout of young athletes is __________.___
A. to increase their sense of success
B. to make sports less competitive
C. to reduce their mental stress
D. to make sports more challenging
【单选题】
According to the passage sport is positive for young people in that __________.___
A. it can help them learn more about society
B. it enables them to find flaws in themselves
C. it teaches them how to set realistic goals for themselves
D. it can provide them with valuable experiences
【单选题】
Many coaches and parents are in the habit of criticizing young athletes __________.___
A. without realizing criticism may destroy their self-confidence
B. in order to make them remember life's lessons
C. believing that criticism is beneficial for their early development
D. so as to put more pressure on them
【单选题】
According to the passage parents and coaches should __________.___
A. help children to win every game
B. pay more attention to letting children enjoy sports
C. train children to cope with stress
D. enable children to understand the positive aspect of sports
【单选题】
The author's purpose in writing the passage is _________.___
A. to persuade young children not to worry about criticism
B. to stress the importance of positive reinforcement to children
C. to discuss the skill of combining criticism with encouragement
D. to teach young athletes how to avoid burnout
【单选题】
As pointed out at the beginning of the passage, people used to think that air pollution _______.___
A. cause widespread damage in the countryside
B. affected the entire eastern half of the United States
C. had damaged effect on health
D. existed merely in urban and industries areas
【单选题】
As to the greenhouse effect, the author ________.___
A. share the same view with the scientist
B. is uncertain of its occurrence
C. rejects it as being ungrounded
D. thinks that it will destroy the world soon
【单选题】
The underlined word "offset" in the second paragraph could be replaced by _________.___
A. slip into
B. make up for
C. set up
D. catch up with
【单选题】
It can be concluded that ____________.___
A. raising the world's temperature only a few degrees would not do much harm to life on earth
B. lowering the world's temperature merely a few degrees would lead major farming areas to disaster
C. almost no temperature variations have occurred over the past decade
D. the world's temperature will remain constant in the years to come
【单选题】
This passage is primarily about __________.___
A. the greenhouse effect
B. the burning of fossil fuels
C. the potential effect of air pollution
D. the likelihood of a new ice age
【单选题】
What is the major function of paragraph 1?___
A. To arouse the reader's concern.
B. To introduce the theme of the whole passage.
C. To summarize the whole passage.
D. To state the primary uses of TV.
【单选题】
Television, as a source of entertainment, is ________.___
A. not very convenient
B. very expensive
C. quite dangerous
D. relatively cheap
【单选题】
Why are some people against TV?___
A. Because TV programs are not interesting.
B. Because TV viewers are totally passive.
C. Because TV prices are very high.
D. Because TV has both advantages and disadvantages.
【单选题】
One of the most obvious advantages of TV is that _________.___
A. it keeps us informed
B. it is very cheap
C. it enables us to have a rest
D. it controls our lives
【单选题】
According to the passage, whether TV is good or not depends on ___________.___
A. its quality
B. people's attitude towards it
C. how we use it
D. when we use it
【单选题】
What regulation was issued by New York State concerning beverage containers?___
A. A fee should be charged on used containers for recycling.
B. Throwaways should be collected by the state for recycling.
C. Consumers had to pay for beverage containers and could get their money back on returning them.
D. Beverage companies should be responsible for collecting and reusing discarded plastic soda bottles.
【单选题】
The returned plastic bottles in New York used to _____________.___
A. be turned into raw materials
B. be separated from other rubbish
C. have a second-life value
D. end up somewhere underground
【单选题】
The key problem in dealing with returned plastic beverage containers is ______________.___
A. how to reduce their recycling costs
B. to sell them at a profitable price
C. how to turn them into useful things
D. to lower the prices for used materials
【单选题】
Recycling has become the first choice for the disposal of rubbish because ______________.___
A. recycling causes little pollution
B. other methods are more expensive
C. recycling has great appeal for the jobless
D. local governments find it easy to manage
【单选题】
It can be concluded from the passage that ____________.___
A. recycling is to be recommended both economically and environmentally
B. local governments in the U.S. can expect big profits from recycling
C. rubbish is a potential remedy for the shortage of raw materials
D. landfills will still be widely used for waste disposal
【单选题】
The author chose to study engineering at a small liberal-arts university because he ________.___
A. intended to be a sensible student with noble ideals
B. wanted to be an example of practicality and rationality
C. intended to be a combination of engineer and humanist
D. wanted to coordinate engineering with liberal-arts courses in college
【单选题】
According to the author, by interacting with people who study liberal arts, engineering students can __________.___
A. broaden their horizons
B. receive guidance in their careers
C. become noble idealists
D. balance engineering and the liberal arts
【单选题】
In the eyes of the author, a successful engineering student is expected ______________.___
A. to be imaginative with a value system to guide him
B. to be a technical genius with a wide vision
C. to have an excellent academic record
D. to be wise and mature
【单选题】
The author's experience shows that he was ________.___
A. creative
B. ambitious
C. irrational
D. unrealistic
【单选题】
The underlined word "they" in "... together they threaten to confuse." (Para.5) refers to ____________.___
A. practicality and rationality
B. engineering and the liberal arts
C. reality and noble ideals
D. flexibility and a value system
【单选题】
It can be learned from the passage that the Ouchidas' house __________.___
A. failed to meet energy conservation standards
B. was designed and constructed in a scientific way
C. is well worth the money spent on its construction
D. is almost faultless from the point of energy conservation
【单选题】
What made the Ouchidas' new house a horrible dream?___
A. Lack of fresh air.
B. Gas leakage in the kitchen.
C. The newly painted walls.
D. Poor quality of building materials.
【单选题】
The underlined word "accentuate" (Para. 3) most probably means "________".___
A. worsen
B. accelerate
C. relieve
D. improve
【单选题】
Why were cracks in old houses not a big concern?___
A. Because environmental protection was given top priority.
B. Because indoor cleanness was not emphasized.
C. Because they were technically unavoidable.
D. Because energy used to be inexpensive.
【单选题】
This passage is most probably taken from an article entitled "_________".___
A. Energy Conservation
B. Air Pollution Indoors
C. House Building Crisis
D. Traps in Building Construction
【单选题】
We need to plan ahead in order to ___________.___
A. keep a record of all the events
B. better organize our activities
C. store everything in our head
D. pile up little tasks neatly
【单选题】
Strategic times are best for us to ___________.___
A. save energy
B. check e-mails
C. study efficiently
D. organize activities
