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【判断题】
关于印发《关于加强和改进机动车检验工作的意见》的通知要求,机动车安全技术检验报告式样要严格遵守 GB21861 的规定,检验报告应由授权签字人签字批准,报告一式三份,一份交机动车所有人(或者由送检人转交机动车所有人),一份交车辆管理所,一份留存检验机构。
A. 对
B. 错
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【判断题】
关于印发《关于加强和改进机动车检验工作的意见》的通知要求,推行机动车预约检验。要在有 2 条(含)以上检测线的检验机构推行预约检验服务,在核定检验机构检测能力的基础上,允许机动车所有人通过互联网、电话等方式预约检车。
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
《专用校车安全技术条件》(GB 24407—2012)规定,专用校车可以设置车外行李架。
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
《专用校车安全技术条件》(GB 24407—2012)规定,车内外不得有容易卡住幼儿和小学生手指的孔洞,并不应存在可能致人员受伤的突起、凹陷、尖角等缺陷。
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
《专用校车安全技术条件》(GB 24407—2012)规定,驾驶员座椅应配备2 点式安全带。
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
《专用校车安全技术条件》(GB 24407—2012)规定,专用校车应有倒车语音提示系统。
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
《专用校车安全技术条件》(GB 24407—2012)规定,乘员舱内应配备灭火器,应保证至少一个照管人员座椅附近和驾驶员座椅附近各有一只至少 2kg 重的 ABC 型二氧化碳灭火器,其要求应符合 GB 4351.1 的规定。灭火器的安装位置应清晰或清楚标识,在紧急情况易于取用。灭火器的压力表应在不移动灭火器的条件下能观察到压力情况。
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
《专用校车安全技术条件》(GB 24407—2012)规定,专用校车应在车后围板外表面、后方车辆接近时可以看到的区域,清晰标示“请停车等候”及“当停车指示牌伸出时”红色字样。
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
《汽车、挂车及汽车列车外廓尺寸、轴荷及质量限值》(GB 1589—2016)规定了汽车、挂车及汽车列车的外廓尺寸、轴荷及质量的限值。
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
《汽车、挂车及汽车列车外廓尺寸、轴荷及质量限值》(GB 1589—2016)适用于在道路上使用的汽车、挂车及汽车列车。也适用于军队、武警、公安特警装备的专用车辆。
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
北京市实施《中华人民共和国道路交通安全法》办法第十三条规定,机动车安全技术检验,除符合国家机动车安全技术标准外,还应当符合国家和本市环境保护标准;不符合标准的,不予办理相应登记或者不予核发检验合格标志。
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
《汽车、挂车及汽车列车外廓尺寸、轴荷及质量限值》(GB 1589—2016)规定,客车及封闭式车厢(或罐体)的汽车及挂车后悬应小于或等于轴距的 65%。专用作业车在保证安全的情况下,后悬可按客车后悬要求核算,其他车辆后悬应小于或等于轴距的 55%。
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
《汽车、挂车及汽车列车外廓尺寸、轴荷及质量限值》(GB 1589—2016)规定,汽车或汽车列车驱动轴的轴荷不应小于汽车或汽车列车最大总质量的 25%。
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
《检验检测机构资质认定能力评价检验检测机构通用要求》(RB/T 214—2017)是检验检测机构资质认定对检验检测机构能力评价的通用要求,针对各个不同规模的检验检测机构,应参考依据本标准发布的相应领域的补充要求。
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
《检验检测机构资质认定能力评价检验检测机构通用要求》(RB/T 214—2017)适用于向社会出具具有证明作用的数据、结果的检验检测机构的资质认定能力评价,不适用于检验检测机构的自我评价。
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
《检验检测机构资质认定能力评价检验检测机构通用要求》(RB/T 214—2017)规定,检验检测机构应是依法成立并能够承担相应法律责任的法人或者其他组织。
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
《检验检测机构资质认定能力评价检验检测机构通用要求》(RB/T 214—2017)规定,不具备独立法人资格的检验检测机构应经所在法人单位备案。
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
《检验检测机构资质认定能力评价检验检测机构通用要求》(RB/T 214—2017)规定,应由熟悉检验检测目的、程序、方法和结果评价的人员,对检验检测人员包括辅助人员进行监督。
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
《检验检测机构资质认定能力评价检验检测机构通用要求》(RB/T 214—2017)规定,检验检测机构应建立和保持人员培训程序,确定人员的教育和培训目标,明确培训需求和实施人员培训。培训计划应与检验检测机构当前和预期的任务相适应。
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
《检验检测机构资质认定能力评价检验检测机构通用要求》(RB/T 214—2017)规定,检验检测机构应建立和保持处理投诉的程序。明确对投诉的接收、确认、调查和处理职责, 跟踪和记录投诉,确保采取适宜的措施,并注重人员的回避。
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
《检验检测机构资质认定能力评价检验检测机构通用要求》(RB/T 214—2017)规定,内审员须经过授权,具备相应资格,内审员应独立于被审核的活动。
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
《检验检测机构资质认定能力评价机动车检验机构要求》(RB/T 218—2017)规定,驾驶机动车进行检验的检验人员应持有与检验车型相对应的有效机动车驾驶证,在检验前熟悉所检机动车的操作。
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
《检验检测机构资质认定能力评价机动车检验机构要求》(RB/T 218—2017)规定,机动车检验机构应有安全保障措施和应急预案,在场区道路设置上应注明人行通道和车行道, 保证人员安全。
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
《检验检测机构资质认定能力评价机动车检验机构要求》(RB/T 218—2017)规定,机动车检验机构的场地、建筑等设施应能够满足承检车型检验项目和保障安全的需要,至少应有检验车间、停车场、场区道路、业务大厅、办公区等设施,车辆底盘部件检查时应有检查地沟或者举升装置,各设施布局合理。
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
《检验检测机构资质认定能力评价机动车检验机构要求》(RB/T 218—2017)规定,行车制动路试检验应有水泥或者沥青路面的试验车道,驻车制动路试检验应有驻车坡道或符合规定的路试驻车制动检验检测设备设施, 试验车道和驻车坡道应正确标识并有安全防护措施要求。
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
《检验检测机构资质认定能力评价机动车检验机构要求》(RB/T 218—2017)规定,设备之间的比对不可以被视为期间核查的一种方法。
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
《检验检测机构资质认定能力评价机动车检验机构要求》(RB/T 218—2017)规定,机动车检验可以分包。
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
《检验检测机构资质认定能力评价机动车检验机构要求》(RB/T 218—2017)规定,不得在已出具的检验报告上做任何修改和增加内容。
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
《检验检测机构资质认定能力评价机动车检验机构要求》(RB/T 218—2017)规定,如确需对检验报告进行修改或增加内容,应将报告收回、作废,并发出新的报告。
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
《机动车类型术语和定义》(GA802-2014)所称非法改装车,是指未经国家有关部门批准,改变了已认证或者已登记的结构、构造或者特征的机动车。
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
《机动车类型术语和定义》(GA802-2014)规定,轿车按照其规格术语确定为“大型轿车”、“小型轿车”和“微型轿车”。
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
《机动车安全技术检验项目和方法》(GB21861-2014)适用于机动车安全技术检验机构对机动车进行安全技术检验。本标准也适用于出入境检验检疫机构对入境机动车进行安全技术检验。
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
《机动车安全技术检验项目和方法》(GB21861-2014)所称车辆唯一性检查,是指对机动车的号牌号码和类型、车辆品牌和型号、车辆识别代号(或整车出厂编号)、发动机号码(或电动机号码)、车辆颜色和外形进行检查,以确认送检机动车的唯一性。
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
《机动车安全技术检验项目和方法》(GB21861-2014)规定,装有车载诊断系统(OBD)的车辆,不应有与防抱死制动系统(ABS)、电动助力转向系统(EPS)及其他与行车安全相关的故障信息。
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
《机动车安全技术检验项目和方法》(GB21861-2014)规定,半挂牵引车可与半挂车组合成铰接列车后同时实施检验,不可以单独检验。
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
《机动车安全技术检验项目和方法》(GB21861-2014)规定,在用机动车检验时,送检机动车的号牌号码/车辆类型、车辆品牌/型号,应与机动车行驶证签注的内容一致。
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
《机动车安全技术检验项目和方法》(GB21861-2014)规定,在用机动车检验时,送检机动车的发动机号码(或电动机号码)应与机动车行驶证签注的内容一致。
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
《机动车安全技术检验项目和方法》(GB21861-2014)规定,车辆不应有加装或改装强制性标准以外的外部照明和信号装置,可以有后射灯。
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
《机动车安全技术检验项目和方法》(GB21861-2014)规定,授权签字人应逐项确认检验结果并签注整车检验结论。检验结论分为合格、不合格。送检机动车所有检验项目的检验结果均合格的,判定为合格;否则判定为不合格。
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
《机动车运行安全技术条件》(GB7258-2017)适用于在我国道路上行驶的所有机动车,也适用于有轨电车及并非为在道路上行驶和使用而设计和制造、主要用于封闭道路和场所作业施工的轮式专用机械车。
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
《机动车运行安全技术条件》(GB7258-2017)所称机动车,是指由动力装置驱动或牵引,上道路行驶的供人员乘用或用于运送物品以及进行工程专项作业的轮式车辆,包括汽车及汽车列车、摩托车、拖拉机运输机组、轮式专用机械车、挂车。
A. 对
B. 错
推荐试题
【单选题】
9) Which of the following descriptions about the characteristics of nervous regulation is wrong?___
A. It responds fast
B. It acts exactly
C. It responds slowly.D.
D. uration is short
【单选题】
10)Which of the following descriptions about the control of body function is wrong?___
A. Homeostasis is kept by feedback control.
B. Negative feedback minimizes the changes, leading to stability.
C. Positive feedback is not useful.
D. Feed-forward makes human body foresee and adapt itself to the environment promptly.
【单选题】
(1)Which of the following parts of knowledge of drugs should be included in pharmacology?___
A. The effects of drugs on man
B. The correlation of biological activity with chemical structure
C. The history, source, physical and chemical properties, compounding, biochemical and physiologicaleffects, mechanisms of action, absorption, distrilbution, biotransformation and excretion.
D. The prevention, recognition, and treatment of drug poisonings
【单选题】
(2)Which of the following is what a clinician is primarily interested in according to the text?___
A. Drugs which can be reasonably limited to those aspects that provide the basis for their rational clinical use
B. Chemical agents that are not used in therapy but are commonly responsible for household and industrial poisoning as well as environmental pollution
C. Drugs which are useful in the prevention,diagnosis and treatment of human disease,or in the prevention of pregnancy.
D. rugs which are useful in the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of human disease, or in the prevention of pregnancy.
【单选题】
(3)Why was the physician not interested in pharmacognosy?___
A. He didn't have to select the proper plants for his prescription
B. He had a broad botanical knowledge
C. Fewer drugs were obtained from natural sources
D. Natural drugs had little difference with synthetic ones
【单选题】
(4)Which of the following is the best way of studying pharmacology for medical students and practitioners?___
A. to have a broad botanical knowledge
B. to select a plant and its preparation
C. to have the ability to purify natural plants
D. to have curiosity that stimulates them to learn about sources of drugs
【单选题】
(5)What are the tasks related to medicines almost complete!y delegated to the pharmacists now?___
A. the physical and chemical properties of medicines
B. the preparing, compounding, and dispensing of medicines
C. dosage forms of medicines available
D. the therapeutic and other uses of medicines
【单选题】
(6) What is a main unique aspect of pharmacodynamics?___
A. Pharmacodynamics is an experimental medical science
B. Pharmacodynamics is focused on the characteristics of drugs
C. Pharmacodynamics borrows freely from both the subject matter and the experimenta techniques of physiology, biochemistry, microbiology, genetics and pathology
D. Pharmacodynamics correlates the entire field of preclinical medicine
【单选题】
7) What time of history does pharmacodynamics date back to?___
A. the second half of the seventeenth century
B. the second half of the eighteenth century
C. the second half of the nineteenth century
D. the second half of the twentieth century
【单选题】
8)What does the research on pharmacodynamics focus on?___
A. study of clinical effect of drugs
B. study of the process of drugs in the body
C. study of the effect and the mechanism of drugs on the body
D. study of the correlation of the actions and effects of drugs with their chemical structure
【单选题】
(9)Which of the following is true when drugs are selected?___
A. It has to be based in part on legal reasons.
B. It has to be based in part on ethical reasons.
C. It has to be based in part on the pharmacological evaluation in man
D. It has to be based in part on the pharmacological evaluation in animals
【单选题】
(10)Why are chemotherapeutic agents useful in therapy?___
A. They stimulate or depress biochemical or physiological function in man in a sufficiently reproducible manner to provide relief of symptoms or, ideally, to alter favorably the course of disease
B. They can produce desired effects with only tolerable undesired effects
C. They have only minimal effects on man but can destroy or eliminate parasites
D. The selectivity of their effects is one of their most important characteristics
【单选题】
1)H. Mario Geysen initially used parallel synthesis as a quick way to identify which small_____ of any given large protein bound to an antibody.___
A. division
B. pieces
C. part
D. fragment
【单选题】
2)Chemists often start a combinatorial synthesis by attaching the first set of building blocks_____ to microscopic beads made of polystyrene.___
A. solid
B. inert
C. soft
D. active
【单选题】
3)The chemical reactions required to link compounds to the beads and later to detach them____ to the synthesis proces.___
A. induce complications
B. make easy
C. introduce complications
D. introduce easy
【单选题】
4)In a parallel synthesis, all the products are_____ separately in their own reaction vessels.___
A. combined
B. assembled
C. joined
D. assorted
【单选题】
(5)In many laboratories today, robots assist with the routine work of parallel synthesis, such as small___ amounts of reactive molecules into the appropriate wells.___
A. sending
B. transporting
C. delivering
D. giving
【单选题】
(6)Scientists can pull out from the mixture the beads that bear biologically active molecules and then,using sensitive detection techniques,___ the molecular makeup of the compound attached.___
A. determine
B. make sure
C. find
D. search
【单选题】
(7)Most pharmaceutical companies today continue to___ parallel synthesis. Which of the following is not appropriate to be filled in the blank?___
A. count in
B. count on
C. depend on
D. rely on
【单选题】
(8)Once they identify a promising substance, they___ make many one-at-a-time modifications to the structure.___
A. laboriously
B. hardly
C. easy
D. effectively
【单选题】
(9)Often these procedures yield a compound having acceptable___ and safety.___
A. strength
B. effect
C. potency
D. effort
【单选题】
10)In many laboratories today, robots___ the routine work of parallel synthesis.___
A. help
B. assist with
C. assist in
D. assist to
【单选题】
(1)Pharmaceutics is an interdisciplinary subject involving___
A. formulation, manufacturing, physical pharmacy, and biopharmaceutics
B. manufacturing
C. physical pharmacy
D. biopharmaceutics
【单选题】
(2)Formulation is about the design, development and evaluation of dosage forms,___
A. discovery of novel drugs
B. analytical methods
C. drug delivery systems and manufacturing process
D. dosing regimen
【单选题】
(3)Biopharmaceutics mainly studies the in vivo process of drugs and metabolites in humans, animals and tissue culture, which specifically involves___
A. absorption and distribution
B. absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion
C. metabolism and excretion
D. absorption and excretion
【单选题】
(4)Regarding the definition of bioavailability(BA), BA is related to___
A. total plasma drug concentration only
B. unbound drug concentration in the plasma
C. unbound drug concentration at the target site
D. total plasma drug concentration, and the administered drug dose
【单选题】
(5)Plasma drug concentration is affected by following factors such as___
A. rate of absorption
B. rate and extent of distribution
C. rate ofeli Imination
D. all ofabove
【单选题】
6)Which of the following routes of administration will involve the absorption of drugs?___
A. i.v.injection
B. i.v.infusion
C. Subcutaneous injection, transdermal and oral
D. None of above
【单选题】
(7)Which of the following factors may influence the time course of a drug in the plasma and hence at its site of action?___
A. Food
B. Disease state
C. Route of administration
D. All of above
【单选题】
(8)Please identify the potential biological barriers for an orally administered tablet to be absorbed into the systemic circulation___
A. Sk d dermis
B. Gastrointestinal epithelium
C. Oral mucosal membrane
D. All of above
【单选题】
(9) Given the same administration dose, which of the following will likely result in varying bioavailabilities for the same drug administered to the same person? ___
A. tablets (p.o. )vs. solutions(p0.)
B. solutions for injection(i v )vs oral solutions(p0.)
C. coated tablets (p.0. )vs hard gelatin capsules(p0.)
D. All ofabove
【单选题】
(10)Which of the following statements is true?___
A. Bioavailability is only related to the administered dose and the total drug concentration in the blood circulation.
B. Plasma protein binding does not affect the bioavailability of a specific drug.
C. A given drug in different dosage forms may show differences in bioavailability if given by the same route.
D. Biopharmaceutical studies do not involve animal experiment.
【判断题】
Much of our present physiological knowledge has been found from the experiments and studies on human beings.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
Living cells break down glucose and fats to provide energy for other activities, which is called.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
The right atriapumps deoxygenated blood to the lungs where it absorbs oxygen from the air.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
The nervous system uses electrical signals to transmit information very rapidly to specific cells.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
With the level of sodium increasing extracelular fruid. the cardiac muscle cells become too excitable and may contract.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
A negative feedback loop is a control system that acts to maintain the level of some variables within a given range following a disturbance
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
(1)Pharmacodynamics, which is concerned with the study of the biochemical and physiological effects of drugs and their mechanisms of action, Is an experimental medical science.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
2)It's unreasonable for a physician to be interested mainly in the effects of drugs on human beings, for the pharmacological evaluation of drugs in them may be limited due to technical, legal, and ethical reasons.
A. 对
B. 错
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