【单选题】
关于“冲击”定义正确的是___。
A. 一种无明显震荡的单极性的电压或电流波，它迅速上升到最大值，然后通常缓慢地下降到零，即使带有反极性震荡，其幅值也很小
B. 一种无明显震荡的单极性的电压或电流波，它迅速上升到最大值，然后迅速下降到零，即使带有反极性震荡，其幅值也很小
C. 一种明显震荡的单极性的电压或电流波，它迅速上升到最大值，然后迅速下降到零，但反极性震荡的幅值很小
D. 一种明显震荡的单极性的电压或电流波，它迅速上升到最大值，然后通常缓慢地下降到零，但反极性震荡的幅值很小
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相关试题
【单选题】
关于“避雷器比例单元”叙述正确的是___。
A. 一个完整的、组装好的避雷器部件。在某种特定实验时，它必须代表整只避雷器的特性，但它不一定是避雷器元件
B. 一个完整的、组装好的避雷器部件。在某种特定实验时，它能够代表整只避雷器的特性，它是避雷器上的元件
C. 一个完整的、组装好的避雷器模拟部件。在某种特定实验时，它必须代表整只避雷器的特性，但它不是避雷器元件
D. 在某种特定实验时，避雷器上能够代表整只避雷器的特性的元件
【单选题】
___的说法是正确的。
A. 避雷器的系统标称电压即为避雷器的额定电压
B. 避雷器的持续运行电压是允许持久地施加在避雷器端子间的工频电压有效值
C. 避雷器的额定电压即为允许持久地施加在避雷器端子间的工频电压有效值
D. 避雷器的额定电压即为避雷器的暂时过电压下正确工作的电压有效值
【单选题】
电气化铁道用避雷器的标称放电电流In为___。
A. 2.5KA
B. 5KA
C. 10KA
D. 20KA
【单选题】
两只相同灯泡在并联使用时，电源电压等于灯泡的额定电压U，现在两只灯泡串联使用，要使灯泡在其额定电压下工作，电源电压应是___。
【单选题】
中等污秽地区避雷器外套的最小爬电距离为：___。
A. 17mm/kv
B. 20mm/kv
C. 25mm/kv
D. 31mm/kv
【单选题】
额定电压84kv的电气化铁道用避雷器的持续运行电压为___。
A. 68kv
B. 84kv
C. 98kv
D. 130kv
【单选题】
额定电压84kv的电气化铁道用避雷器的雷电冲击电流残压为___。
A. 120kv
B. 130kv
C. 196kv
D. 240kv
【单选题】
电气化铁道用避雷器的线路放电等级为___。
【单选题】
在避雷器污秽等级划分中，离海岸盐场3～10Km地区属于___地区。
A. 轻度污秽
B. 中等污秽
C. 污染较严重
D. 特别严重污秽
【单选题】
对电气化铁道电力机车运行产生的无线电辐射干扰进行测量的位置，应选择在___。
A. 电气化铁道正常运营线路的区间
B. 电气化铁道列车运营繁忙的站场
C. 邻近其他无线电设备较近的地段
D. A，B，C都对
【单选题】
对电气化铁道电力机车运行产生的无线电辐射干扰进行测量的地点，叙述错误的是___。
A. 测量场地点应位于低填浅挖地势平坦地段
B. 测量场地应远离送电线路、公路和其他干扰源
C. 测量点20m范围内应无10kV以下配电线路及建筑物
D. A，B，C都对
【单选题】
删除Windows桌面上某个应用程序的快捷方式，意味着___。
A. 该应用程序连同其图标一起被删除
B. 只删除了该应用程序，对应的图标被隐藏
C. 只删除了图标，对应的应用程序被保留
D. 该应用程序连同其图标一起被隐藏
【单选题】
电气化铁道接触网无线电辐射干扰的每次测量时间为___。
A. 12s
B. 24s
C. 2～5min
D. 30min
【单选题】
电气化铁道接触网无线电辐射干扰的每两次测量之间的时间间隔为___。
A. 12s
B. 24s
C. 2～5min
D. 30min
【单选题】
电气化铁道接触网无线电辐射干扰的测量次数不少于___。
A. 6次
B. 8次
C. 10次
D. 12次
【单选题】
在计算机操作系统中，存储管理主要是对___。
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B. 内存的管理
C. 辅助存储器的管理
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【单选题】
关于Windows窗口的叙述中，___是错误的。
A. 窗口是应用程序运行后的工作区
B. 同时打开多个窗口可以重叠排列
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【单选题】
直线上腕臂柱在垂直线路方向的外倾斜率为___。
A. 1%～0.3%
B. 0～0.5%
C. 0.3%～0.5%
D. 0.5%～1%
【单选题】
曲线外侧13m高软横跨支柱在垂直线路方向的倾斜率为___。
A. 1%～0.3%
B. 0～0.5%
C. 0.3%～0.5%
D. 0.5%～1%
【单选题】
曲线外侧15m高软横跨支柱在垂直线路方向的倾斜率为___。
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B. 0.5%～1%
C. 1%～1.5%
D. 1%～2%
【单选题】
直线上15m高软横跨支柱在垂直线路方向的倾斜率为___。
A. 0～0.5%
B. 0.5%～1%
C. 1%～1.5%
D. 1%～2%
【单选题】
地质劣度___及以上地区所用的避雷器，需用异常使用条件下运行的产品。
【单选题】
25kV交流电气化铁道牵引供电系统用的无间隙金属氧化物避雷器的标准额定电压为___。
A. 42kV
B. 68kV
C. 84Kv
D. 98kV
【单选题】
有两根长度、截面都相同的铜导线和铁导线，在相同的时间内，通过电量相同，则电流是___。
A. I铜＞I铁
B. I铜＜I铁
C. I铜＝I铁
D. I铁＝0
【单选题】
装设接地线必须先装___。
A. 接地侧
B. 导体侧
C. 一样
D. 同时接
【单选题】
在特别潮湿及严重污秽等恶劣环境下，隧道内接触网带电体距接地体的静态间隙困难值为___。
A. 160mm
B. 200mm
C. 240mm
D. 300mm
【单选题】
在一般环境下，隧道内接触网回流线距接地体的静态间隙正常值为___。
A. 50mm
B. 75mm
C. 160mm
D. 200mm
【单选题】
在一般环境下，隧道内接触网回流线距接地体的静态间隙困难值为___。
A. 50mm
B. 75mm
C. 160mm
D. 200mm
【单选题】
在特别潮湿及严重污秽等恶劣环境下，隧道内接触网回流线距接地体的静态间隙困难值为___。
A. 50mm
B. 75mm
C. 160mm
D. 200mm
【单选题】
在一般环境下，隧道内接触网绝缘的AT保护线距接地体的静态间隙正常值为___。
A. 50mm
B. 75mm
C. 160mm
D. 200mm
【单选题】
在一般环境下，隧道内接触网绝缘的AT保护线距接地体的静态间隙困难值为___。
A. 50mm
B. 75mm
C. 160mm
D. 200mm
【单选题】
在特别潮湿及严重污秽等恶劣环境下，隧道内接触网绝缘的AT保护线距接地体的静态间隙困难值为___。
A. 50mm
B. 75mm
C. 160mm
D. 200mm
【单选题】
在一般环境下，隧道内接触网+25kV带电体距-25kV带电体的静态间隙正常值为___。
A. 400mm
B. 450mmm
C. 500mm
D. 600mm
【单选题】
在一般环境下，隧道内接触网+25kV带电体距-25kV带电体的静态间隙困难值为___。
A. 400mm
B. 450mmm
C. 500mm
D. 600mm
【单选题】
在特别潮湿及严重污秽等恶劣环境下，隧道内接触网+25kV带电体距-25kV带电体的静态间隙困难值为___。
A. 400mm
B. 450mmm
C. 500mm
D. 600mm
【单选题】
隧道内接触网带电体距机车车辆的静态间隙（包括振动量在内）为___。
A. 250mm
B. 300mm
C. 350mm
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【单选题】
隧道内接触网带电体距装载货物的静态间隙（包括振动量在内）为___。
A. 250mm
B. 300mm
C. 350mm
D. 400mm
【单选题】
海拔不超过1000m情况下，隧道内接触网绝缘子接地侧裙边距接地体的动态间隙（安装维修间隙）为___。
A. 50mm
B. 75mm
C. 200mm
D. 300mm
【单选题】
海拔1000m以上情况下，隧道内接触网绝缘子接地侧裙边距接地体的动态间隙（安装维修间隙）为___。
A. 50mm
B. 75mm
C. 200mm
D. 300mm
【单选题】
在一般环境下，隧道内接触网带电体距接地体的动态间隙正常值为___。
A. 160mm
B. 200mm
C. 240mm
D. 300mm
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【单选题】
In 1988 the old system was ___ in the country and a new system was introduced to take effect in 1990.
A. transmitted
B. abolished
C. assumed
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【单选题】
We should not ___ ourselves to the classroom. We should go out of the classroom, see the world and talk to others as much as we can.
A. entertain
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【单选题】
I have always been grateful ___ Fred __the generous and helpful information when I was at the crossroads.
A. to … for
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【单选题】
I think we both need to ___ the past, be happy about what we had for a time, learn from our experiences, and move on from there.
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【单选题】
My brother and I managed to ___ with each other and we soon made peace after a week’s quarrel.
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【单选题】
The two robbers in a stolen car tried to ___ a police roadblock (路障), but faile D.
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【单选题】
Because of his long illness, Lee’s English level had dropped, but he was determined to ___ the other students by working harder.
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【单选题】
We appreciate your efforts in making changes in your schedule and think that this new arrangement is now ___ to us.
A. agreeable
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The woman who died in a car crash last Saturday in the suburbs has been ___ as Kate Johnson, a 25-year-old office clerk.
A. justified
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My nephew failed in the College Entrance Examination, and we were all very sorry that he did not ___ to the university.
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Almost half of that group will experience stress ___ enough to call for professional help.
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【单选题】
I tried my best to drive inside in order to avoid the edges that might make me ___ the steep slope.
A. slip down
B. settle down
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【单选题】
When the driver heard that there was a bomb on the bus, he immediately ___ to the side of the highway and radioed the police.
A. put out
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【单选题】
She was very ___ to become a manager in our customers’ office, but finally accepted our offer.
A. eager
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【单选题】
In the race, it looked as if he would be the first, but then another young man who was close behind him put on speed and ___ by a few seconds.
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【单选题】
It is really helpful to have someone like you that we can ___ and count on during difficult times.
A. lean on
B. get to
C. hang on
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【单选题】
Women have a greater ability to ___ names with faces than men do, and they are also better at recalling lists.
A. associate
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【单选题】
He was always ready to help others and managed to ___ his friends ____being hurt.
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【单选题】
Older people are less likely to be ___ their negative emotions (情绪) and more likely to focus on the positive.
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【单选题】
I don’t have any bandage, so I have to ___ pressure to the wound to keep the bleeding down.
A. apply
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A. in advance
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___ that new homes cost more than older homes, but that is not true across the country anymore.
A. It used to be
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The boss ___ his employees to work longer hours as the company is dreadfully short of staff at present.
A. called on
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The president’s visit and ___ discussions led to a plan that aimed to improve the trade relations between the two countries.
A. emerging
B. subsequent
C. consequent
D. Submerging
【单选题】
The author ___ his general idea mainly through statistics and results obtained from a survey (调查) about auto customer services in the United States.
A. assumes
B. engages
C. illustrates
D. represents
【单选题】
People in this town starved, several buildings were bombed and crime ___ because you had to steal to eat.
A. eroded
B. reflected
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Olympic recognition for bodybuilding (健美) remains ___ since some argue that bodybuilding is not a sport because the actual contest does not involve the same sort of efforts as “real” sports.
A. controversial
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___ the huge financial benefits, biological companies have been rushing to set up laboratories and new research projects.
A. Aware
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Unfortunately, ___ lack of funds, the studies he began just two months ago, had to be ended early.
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C. owing to
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With a good command of English, he soon got ___ to working with British people.
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What needs to be ___ here is that language and culture interact, and that understanding of one requires understanding of the other.
A. altered
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To keep the wheels of industry turning, we produce consumer goods in endless quantities, and, in the process, are rapidly ___ our natural resources.
A. ignoring
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As a person who loves peace, he is committed ___ realizing peace between countries.
A. of
B. about
C. for
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Learning how to use chopsticks is easy for me, ___ learning how to conduct myself at the table is quite difficult.
A. whereas
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___ that the patient smokes 50 cigarettes a day, it would be reasonable to assume there is some lung damage.
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Kenyan (肯尼亚的) women tend to vote for those who could provide them ___ the necessary food to live on.
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B. with
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D. about
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___ all obstacles and failures, the scientist continued doing his experiments day and night.
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C. As a matter of
D. As a result of
