【单选题】
党员必须坚持______高于一切，个人利益服从党和人民的利益，吃苦在前，享受在后，克己奉公，多做贡献。___
A. 个人利益
B. 局部利益
C. 单位利益
D. 党和人民的利益
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相关试题
【单选题】
党员除了享有表决权、选举权和被选举权以外，还有权要求______或撤换不称职的干部。___
【单选题】
中国共产党党徽为镰刀和______组成的图案。___
【单选题】
中国共产党党旗为旗面缀有______党徽图案的红旗。___
【单选题】
《党章》规定，党的基层委员会、总支部委员会、支部委员会每届任期______。___
A. 2年
B. 3年
C. 3年至5年
D. 5年
【单选题】
《党章》规定，发展党员，必须经过______，坚持个别吸收的原则。___
A. 党总支
B. 所在单位领导班子
C. 党的支部
D. 县一级党的委员会
【单选题】
申请入党的人，要填写入党志愿书，要有______正式党员作介绍人，要经过支部大会通过和上级党组织批准，并且经过预备期的考察，才能成为正式党员。___
【单选题】
《党章》规定，党员的党龄，从______之日算起。___
A. 递交入党申请书
B. 递交入党志愿书
C. 支部大会通过其为预备党员
D. 预备期满转为正式党员
【单选题】
《党章》规定，党员如果没有正当理由，连续______不参加党的组织生活，或不交纳党费，或不做党所分配的工作，就被认为是自行脱党。___
A. 3个月
B. 6个月
C. 12个月
D. 24个月
【单选题】
预备党员的预备期为______。___
【单选题】
《党章》规定，党员对党组织作出的处分决定不服，可以提出______，有关党组织必须负责处理或者迅速转递，不得扣压。___
【单选题】
《党章》规定，党的纪律是党的______必须遵守的行为规则，是维护党的团结统一、完成党的任务的保证。___
A. 基层组织
B. 所有干部
C. 各级组织和全体党员
D. 领导干部
【单选题】
《党章》规定，党内严格禁止用违反______的手段对待党员，严格禁止打击报复和诬告陷害。违反这些规定的组织或个人必须受到党的纪律和国家法律的追究。___
A. 规章
B. 道德
C. 党章和国家法律
D. 政策
【单选题】
《党章》规定，党组织对党员作出处分决定，应当实事求是地查清事实。处分决定所依据的事实材料和处分决定______同本人见面，听取本人说明情况和申辩。___
A. 可以
B. 必须
C. 不用
D. 视情况而定
【单选题】
党的最高领导机关是______。___
A. 党的全国代表大会和它所产生的中央委员会
B. 党的全国代表大会和党的地方各级代表大会
C. 党的中央政治局及其常务委员会
D. 党的全国代表会议
【单选题】
预备党员预备期满后，党组织经过考察认为其不履行党员义务，不具备党员条件的，应当______。___
A. 留党察看
B. 延长预备期
C. 取消预备党员资格
D. 给予警告
【单选题】
企业、农村、机关、学校、科研院所、街道社区、社会组织、人民解放军连队和其他基层单位，凡是有正式党员______人以上的，都应当成立党的基层组织。___
【单选题】
“三会一课”制度的内容是______。___
A. 支部党员大会，党支部委员会，党小组会，党课
B. 支部党员大会，全体人员会，领导班子会，党课
C. 民主生活会，党支部委员会，党小组会，党课
D. 支部党员大会，党支部委员会，组织生活会，党课
【单选题】
党的地方各级委员会全体会议，每年至少召开______次。___
【单选题】
党的中央委员会认为有必要，或者有______以上的省一级组织提出要求，全国代表大会可以提前举行；如无非常情况，不得延期举行。___
A. 四分之一
B. 三分之一
C. 二分之一
D. 三分之二
【单选题】
______负责军队中党的工作和政治工作，对军队中党的组织体制和机构作出规定。___
A. 中央军事委员会
B. 中央军事委员的政治工作机关
C. 中国人民解放军总政治部
D. 中央军事委员会总政治部
【单选题】
党的各级领导干部必须模范地履行党员的各项义务，并且必须具备以下的基本条件______。___
A. 信念坚定、为民务实、忠诚干净、敢于担当
B. 信念坚定、勤政务实、敢于担当、清政廉洁
C. 对党忠诚、信念坚定、敢于担当、治企有方
D. 对党忠诚、为民务实、忠诚干净、敢于担当
【单选题】
党组的成员，由______的党组织决定。___
A. 批准成立党组
B. 本单位推荐
C. 当地党委
D. 上级党委
【单选题】
中国共产党党员是______。___
A. 中国工人阶级的先锋战士
B. 中国工人阶级的有共产主义觉悟的先锋战士
C. 中国工人阶级的先锋队
D. 中国工人阶级的先进代表
【单选题】
中国共产党党员永远是劳动人民的______。___
A. 普通一员
B. 重要一员
C. 其中一员
D. 特殊一员
【单选题】
中国共产党员要自觉遵守党的纪律，首先是党的______和______，模范遵守国家的法律法规，严格保守党和国家的秘密，执行党的决定，服从组织分配，积极完成党的任务。___
A. 组织纪律政治规矩
B. 政治纪律 政治规矩
C. 组织制度政治规矩
D. 规章制度 政治制度
【单选题】
发展党员，必须把______放在首位，经过党的支部，坚持个别吸收的原则。___
A. 道德标准
B. 政治标准
C. 行为标准
D. 法律标准
【单选题】
预备党员预备期满，党的支部应当及时讨论他能否转为正式党员。认真履行党员义务，具备党员条件的，应当按期转为正式党员；需要继续考察和教育的，可以延长预备期，但不能超过______。___
【单选题】
党的最高领导机关是______。___
A. 党的全国代表大会
B. 党的全国代表大会和它所产生的中央委员会
C. 党的全国代表大会产生的中央委员会
D. 党的地方各级代表大会和它们所产生的委员会
【单选题】
党的各级代表大会的代表和委员会的产生，要体现______的意志。___
【单选题】
规模较大、跨区域的农民专业合作组织，专业市场、商业街区、商务楼宇等，符合条件的，应当成立 。___
A. 党委
B. 党组
C. 党总支
D. 党支部
【单选题】
党支部党员大会是党支部的议事决策机构，由全体党员参加，一般每季度召开 次。___
【单选题】
党员领导干部应当定期为基层党员讲党课，党委（党组）书记每年至少讲 次党课。___
【单选题】
党支部一般每年开展 次民主评议党员，组织党员对照合格党员标准、对照入党誓词，联系个人实际进行党性分析。___
【单选题】
有正式党员 人以上的党支部，应当设立党支部委员会。___
【单选题】
根据党组织隶属关系和干部管理权限，上级党组织对任期届满的党支部，一般提前 个月以发函或者电话通知等形式，提醒做好换届准备。___
【单选题】
对不适宜担任党支部书记、副书记和委员职务的，上级党组织应当及时作出 。___
【单选题】
村、社区党支部书记纳入 备案管理。___
A. 市级党委组织部
B. 县级党委组织部
C. 乡镇党委组织部
D. 乡镇党委
【单选题】
抓党支部建设情况应当列入各级 抓基层党建工作述职评议考核的重要内容。___
A. 县委书记
B. 组织部长
C. 党委书记
D. 党委副书记
【单选题】
党支部应按照规定，向 通报党的工作情况，公开党内有关事务。___
A. 党员
B. 群众
C. 干部
D. 党员和群众
【单选题】
党员受到警告处分的，______内不得在党内提升职务。（第九条）___
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【填空题】
54.混凝土浇筑包括___和___两个过程。
【填空题】
55.无粘结预应力混凝土结构在张拉后容许预应力筋对周围混凝土发生___滑动。
【填空题】
56.斜拉桥是新型的桥梁形式，这种形式大桥的主桥分为___和___两大部分。
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57.___和___是国际通行的工程建设项目组织实施方式。
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58.BIM 中的图形是赋予了___属性的实体。
【填空题】
59.BIM 是指建筑物在设计和建造过程中，创建和使用的“___”。
【单选题】
The word "wag" (Line 1, Para.1) most probably means _________.
A. move
B. shake
C. bite
D. play
【单选题】
The video cameras were used to catch the dogs' responses because ___________.
A. the dogs were put in the wooden boxes
and tested one at a time
B. it was easier to catch the dogs’s response changes in the tail wagging
C. they enabled the dogs’owners to know
about their dogs’; habit
D. the dogs wagged their tails in different
directions when they were in different
moods
【单选题】
When there are no stimuli, a dog will ___________.___
A. wag to the right
B. no wag at all
C. wag to the left
D. wag to the left and then wag to the right
【单选题】
The purpose of doing the experiment is _________.___
A. to train dogs for their owners
B. to help dogs find companion
C. to help people choose their pet dogs
D. to help people judge the mood of dogs
【单选题】
The underlined word "they" in the last sentence refers to __________.___
A. the trainers
B. the systems
C. the researchers
D. the dogs
【单选题】
The new law passed in Rome will ________.___
A. help improve fishing environment
B. stop people from catching goldfish
C. guarantee better conditions for goldfish
D. discourage keeping goldfish at home
【单选题】
People in Rome believe that the civilization of a city can be judged by _________.___
A. awareness of animal protection
B. exchanges with other cities
C. protection of ancient ruins
D. recognition of animal lovers
【单选题】
The underlined word "compassion" in Para 2 is the closest in meaning to __________.___
A. support
B. pity
C. help
D. love
【单选题】
People may break the law in Turin if they ________.___
A. keep their dogs or cats in cars
B. shut their dogs home all day long
C. raise their cats near ancient ruins
D. feed homeless animals in car parks
【单选题】
We can infer from the passage that _________.___
A. the owners can leave their dogs in hot cars
B. the cat only lives in modern life
C. the new law can prevent cruelty to animals
D. the new law gives recognition to the
people who feed homeless cat
【单选题】
If a person finds getting up early a problem, most probably ________.___
A. he is a lazy person
B. he refuses to follow his own energy cycle
C. he is not sure when his energy is low
D. he is at his peak in the afternoon or evening
【单选题】
Which of the following may lead to family quarrels according to the passage?___
A. Unawareness of energy cycles.
B. Familiar monologues.
C. A change in a family member's energy cycle.
D. Attempts to control the energy cycle of other family members.
【单选题】
If one wants to work efficiently at his low point in the morning, he should __________.___
A. change his energy cycle
B. overcome his laziness
C. get up earlier than usual
D. go to bed earlier
【单选题】
You are advised to rise with a yawn and stretch because it will __________.___
A. help to keep your energy for the day's work
B. help you to control your temper early in the day
C. enable you to concentrate on your routine work
D. keep your energy cycle under control all day
【单选题】
Which of the following statements is NOT true?___
A. Getting off to work with a minimum effort helps save one's energy.
B. Dr. Kletman explains why people reach their peaks at different hours of day.
C. Habit helps a person adapt to his own energy cycle.
D. Children have energy cycles, too.
【单选题】
An effective way to prevent the burnout of young athletes is __________.___
A. to increase their sense of success
B. to make sports less competitive
C. to reduce their mental stress
D. to make sports more challenging
【单选题】
According to the passage sport is positive for young people in that __________.___
A. it can help them learn more about society
B. it enables them to find flaws in themselves
C. it teaches them how to set realistic goals for themselves
D. it can provide them with valuable experiences
【单选题】
Many coaches and parents are in the habit of criticizing young athletes __________.___
A. without realizing criticism may destroy their self-confidence
B. in order to make them remember life's lessons
C. believing that criticism is beneficial for their early development
D. so as to put more pressure on them
【单选题】
According to the passage parents and coaches should __________.___
A. help children to win every game
B. pay more attention to letting children enjoy sports
C. train children to cope with stress
D. enable children to understand the positive aspect of sports
【单选题】
The author's purpose in writing the passage is _________.___
A. to persuade young children not to worry about criticism
B. to stress the importance of positive reinforcement to children
C. to discuss the skill of combining criticism with encouragement
D. to teach young athletes how to avoid burnout
【单选题】
As pointed out at the beginning of the passage, people used to think that air pollution _______.___
A. cause widespread damage in the countryside
B. affected the entire eastern half of the United States
C. had damaged effect on health
D. existed merely in urban and industries areas
【单选题】
As to the greenhouse effect, the author ________.___
A. share the same view with the scientist
B. is uncertain of its occurrence
C. rejects it as being ungrounded
D. thinks that it will destroy the world soon
【单选题】
The underlined word "offset" in the second paragraph could be replaced by _________.___
A. slip into
B. make up for
C. set up
D. catch up with
【单选题】
It can be concluded that ____________.___
A. raising the world's temperature only a few degrees would not do much harm to life on earth
B. lowering the world's temperature merely a few degrees would lead major farming areas to disaster
C. almost no temperature variations have occurred over the past decade
D. the world's temperature will remain constant in the years to come
【单选题】
This passage is primarily about __________.___
A. the greenhouse effect
B. the burning of fossil fuels
C. the potential effect of air pollution
D. the likelihood of a new ice age
【单选题】
What is the major function of paragraph 1?___
A. To arouse the reader's concern.
B. To introduce the theme of the whole passage.
C. To summarize the whole passage.
D. To state the primary uses of TV.
【单选题】
Television, as a source of entertainment, is ________.___
A. not very convenient
B. very expensive
C. quite dangerous
D. relatively cheap
【单选题】
Why are some people against TV?___
A. Because TV programs are not interesting.
B. Because TV viewers are totally passive.
C. Because TV prices are very high.
D. Because TV has both advantages and disadvantages.
【单选题】
One of the most obvious advantages of TV is that _________.___
A. it keeps us informed
B. it is very cheap
C. it enables us to have a rest
D. it controls our lives
【单选题】
According to the passage, whether TV is good or not depends on ___________.___
A. its quality
B. people's attitude towards it
C. how we use it
D. when we use it
【单选题】
What regulation was issued by New York State concerning beverage containers?___
A. A fee should be charged on used containers for recycling.
B. Throwaways should be collected by the state for recycling.
C. Consumers had to pay for beverage containers and could get their money back on returning them.
D. Beverage companies should be responsible for collecting and reusing discarded plastic soda bottles.
【单选题】
The returned plastic bottles in New York used to _____________.___
A. be turned into raw materials
B. be separated from other rubbish
C. have a second-life value
D. end up somewhere underground
【单选题】
The key problem in dealing with returned plastic beverage containers is ______________.___
A. how to reduce their recycling costs
B. to sell them at a profitable price
C. how to turn them into useful things
D. to lower the prices for used materials
【单选题】
Recycling has become the first choice for the disposal of rubbish because ______________.___
A. recycling causes little pollution
B. other methods are more expensive
C. recycling has great appeal for the jobless
D. local governments find it easy to manage
