【单选题】
2___
A. His family moved to Sacramento to settle down.
B. His family bought him a new suit and a new tie.
C. He went to Sacramento for a spelling competition.
D. He won the first prize in the state spelling competition.
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【单选题】
3___
A. Tomake him feel better after he lost the first prize.
B. To apologize for not buying him some ice cream.
C. To wish him good luck in the next competition.
D. To congratulate him on winning the frst prize.
【单选题】
4___
A. Red.
B. Blue.
C. Green.
D. Yellow.
【单选题】
1___
A. Superstitions and science.
B. Tips on how to have good luck.
C. Superstitions in the United States.
D. Rational and superstitious societies.
【单选题】
2___
A. Walking under a ladder.
B. Dreaming of a black cat.
C. Hanging a mirror in the house.
D. Stepping on one's own shadow.
【单选题】
3___
A. Because black cats look like witches.
B. Because black cats were thought to be witches.
C. Because black cats bring seven years of bad luck.
D. Because black cats are hard to notice in darkness.
【单选题】
4___
A. Breaking a mirror on purpose.
B. Catching a falling leaf on one's birthday.
C. Finding a penny on the ground and picking it up.
D. Dreaming of blowing out the candles in one blow.
【单选题】
1___
A. Read J. K. Rowling's first book.
B. Go to buy a new Harry Potter book.
C. Watch BBC news about J. K. Rowling.
D. Take her cousin to see a new Harry Potter movie.
【单选题】
2___
A. At a café.
B. Ona train.
C. At a cinema.
D. In a bookstore.
【单选题】
3___
A. She won't write any more books.
B. She will write more magic stories.
C. She hasn't said anything about her future plans.
D. She said she would work on more serious subjects.
【单选题】
4___
A. J. K. Rowling's secret.
B. J. K. Rowling's writing plan.
C. A new book by J. K. Rowling.
D. An interview with J. K. Rowling.
【单选题】
1___
A. He broke the milk bottle.
B. He fell down on the floor.
C. He made a mess inside the refrigerator.
D. He spilled the milk over the kichcn floor.
【单选题】
2___
A. Ѕhе gаvе hіm а lоng leсture.
B. She shouted at him in anger.
C. She enjoyed the wonderful mess.
D. She cleaned up the mess with him.
【单选题】
3___
A. How to do an experiment.
B. How to carry amilk bottle.
C. How to clean up spilled milk.
D. How to avoid making mistakes.
【单选题】
4___
A. Mistakes can become learning opportunities.
B. Mistakes are just like scientific experiments.
C. One should sometimes make mistakes.
D. One should try to avoid making mistakes.
【单选题】
1___
A. Because he likes the sunny weather,
B. Because he wants to challenge himself.
C. Because it can help solve his sleeping problem.
D. Because it can help him forget all his troubles.
【单选题】
2___
A. To go sailing.
B. To go surfing.
C. To go to the beach.
D. To go to her nephew's.
【单选题】
3___
A. Going to visit relatives.
B. Enjoying the warm sun on the beach.
C. Building sand castles with her niece and nephew.
D. Playing in the sand and jumping in the waves.
【单选题】
4___
A. Surfing in the sea.
B. Collecting seashells.
C. Building sand castles.
D. Jumping in thewaves.
【单选题】
1___
A. 89 percent.
B. 84 percent.
【单选题】
2___
A. People aged 16to 24.
B. People aged 25 to 34.
C. People aged 16 and over.
D. People aged 55 and over.
【单选题】
3___
A. People aged16 to 24 preferred listening to music most.
B. more popularB It was geting more andamong the Bish people.
C. Trwas the third most popular ativity among people aged 55 and over.
D. People aged 25 to 34 listened to musicmore often than those aged 16 to 24.
【单选题】
4___
A. Older people go out to pubs more often.
B. Younger people go to the cinema less frequently.
C. Older people spend more time reading and gardening.
D. Younger people spend less time visiting friends and family.
【单选题】
1___
A. 4 hours.
B. 2 hours.
C. 1.5 hours.
D. 45 minutes.
【单选题】
2___
A. At 8.
B. At 7.
C. At 6.
D. At 5.
【单选题】
3___
A. She can either read or rest a little on the train.
B. She can read and respond to emails on the train.
C. She can travel to many different parts of the city.
D. She can go shopping on her way home from work.
【单选题】
4___
A. He can take the train to the old part of the city.
B. He can save a lot of money when he takes the train.
C. He can save 20 minutes to go to work with the train.
D. Hecan take the train to the airpor insted of driving.
【单选题】
1___
A. About an hour.
B. More than an hour.
C. About half an hour.
D. More than one and a half hours.
【单选题】
2___
A. More and more Americans spend over an hour getting to work.
B. Over 10 percent of Americans spend less than an hour getting to work.
C. Only New York people spend more than 90 minutes getting to work.
D. Over 10 percent of Americans spend more than 90 minutes getting to work.
【单选题】
3___
A. Because gas prices are not high.
B. Because the commute is not tiring.
C. Because he can attend a better school.
D. Because he can have his favorite lifestyle.
【单选题】
4___
A. Traffic jams.
B. Expensive housing.
C. Poorer life quality.
D. A tiring and boring trip.
【单选题】
1___
A. She liked playing an interesting game.
B. She enjoyed seeing many of her old friends.
C. She enjoyed wearing her Halloween costume.
D. She liked the decorations in Jason's front yard.
【单选题】
2___
A. None of her friends likes Jason.
B. None of Jason's guests is young.
C. She wants to go to Linda's party.
D. She went to Jason's party last year.
【单选题】
3___
A. The party will last four hours.
B. Six people will attend the party.
C. They will have huge bags of candy.
D. They will play a new game called Guess Who"
【单选题】
4___
A. Go to Jason's party.
B. Go to Linda's party.
C. Attend both Jason's and Linda's parties.
D. Celebrate Halloween with her parents.
【单选题】
1___
A. Some stores offered bigger holiday discounts.
B. Some stores provided more choices of nightlife.
C. Some stores made efforts to attract young people.
D. Some stores opened much earlier than they used to.
【单选题】
2___
A. To attract young customers.
B. To beat other stores for sales.
C. To let people sleep late the next day.
D. To keep people stay up for the night.
【单选题】
3___
A. 24 percent.
B. 37 percent.
C. 9.5 percent.
D. 23.5 percent.
【单选题】
4___
A. She and her cousins went back home at midnight.
B. She liked the traditional 4 a.m. Black Friday openings better.
C. She preferred midnight shopping to earlymorning shopping.
D. She and her cousins got up very early to buydiscounted items.
【单选题】
___坚持以人民为中心的发展思想，鲜明提出了创新、协调、绿色、开放、共享的新发展理念。
A. 党的十八大
B. 党的十八届三中全会
C. 党的十八届四中全会
D. 党的十八届五中全会
【单选题】
在新发展理念中，___是引领发展的第一动力。
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【单选题】
下列哪项不是类风湿性皮下结节的特点 ___
A. 最常见于肘关节鹰嘴处
B. 骨隆起受压处也多见
C. 大小由数毫米至数厘米
D. 它的存在表示本病活动
E. 质硬.有压痛.非对称性分布
【单选题】
系统性红斑狼疮患者正确的皮肤护理方法是___
A. 每天肥皂水擦洗
B. 用热水敷红斑处
C. 清洗后可用化妆品
D. 用温水湿敷红斑处
E. 居室定期紫外线消毒
【单选题】
下列哪项不是风湿性疾病患者的常见症状和体征 ___
A. 疲倦乏力
B. 关节疼痛
C. 寒战高热
D. 皮肤受损
E. 关节活动受限
【单选题】
系统性红斑狼疮皮肤损害的主要部位是 ___
A. 颈部
B. 前胸上部
C. 全腹部
D. 口腔粘膜
E. 颜面部位
【单选题】
系统性红斑狼疮患者脱发时的护理措施，哪项不正确 ___
A. 尽量剪成短发
B. 可用温水洗头
C. 忌染发.烫发
D. 多用肥皂按摩
E. 梅花针轻刺头皮
【单选题】
下列哪项不是肾上腺糖皮质激素药物的副作用___
A. 无菌性骨坏死
B. 皮疹
C. 肝肾功能损害
D. 精神失常
E. 血压升高
【单选题】
类风湿性关节炎患者的关节护理措施，其错误的是 ___
A. 脊柱应该挺直
B. 限制受累关节活动
C. 卧床休息
D. 足底放好护足板
E. 小关节保持伸直位
【单选题】
关于类风湿性关节炎活动期的护理措施，下列错误的是 ___
A. 限制受累关节活动，保持关节功能位
B. 避免肢体受压
C. 关节肿痛时卧床休息
D. 给予舒适卧位
E. 避免关节活动，暂勿做功能锻炼
【单选题】
弥漫性结缔组织病包括 ___
A. 痛风
B. 多发性肌炎
C. 反应性关节炎
D. 系统性红斑狼疮
E. 风湿热
【单选题】
系统性红斑狼疮累及关节.肌肉时可表现为___
A. 关节畸形
B. 关节附近肌肉萎缩
C. 非畸形性关节炎
D. 梭状指
E. 天鹅颈样畸形
【单选题】
下列哪一项不符合皮肌炎患者的实验室检测项目 ___
A. 红细胞沉降率增快
B. 血肌酐下降
C. 肌电图异常
D. 抗核抗体阳性
E. 血肌酸下降
【单选题】
皮肌炎的特殊临床表现是 ___
A. 暴露皮肤损害
B. 面部毛细血管扩张
C. 皮肤水肿
D. 面部以上眼睑为中心的水肿性紫红色斑
E. 皮肤紫红色丘疹伴鳞屑
【单选题】
对系统性红斑狼疮患者具有高度特异性的自身抗体为 ___
A. 抗中性粒细胞胞浆抗体(A.NCA.)
B. 抗核抗体
C. 抗单链DNA
D. 抗磷脂抗体
E. 抗双链DNA抗体及抗Sm抗体
【单选题】
当狼疮性肾炎处于晚期病变时，其病理分型为___
A. 系膜病变型
B. 弥漫增殖型
C. 局灶增殖型
D. 肾小球硬化型
E. 膜性病变型
【单选题】
关于药物的不良反应，下列不正确的是 ___
A. 肠溶阿司匹林――胃粘膜损伤
B. 强的松――皮疹
C. 环磷酰胺――出血性膀胱炎
D. 甲氨蝶呤――脱发
E. 甲基强的松龙――库欣综合征
【单选题】
系统性红斑狼疮引起骨关节和肌肉病变，一般不会出现___
A. 肌炎
B. 肌痛
C. 多关节痛
D. 偶有关节变形
E. 关节畸形
【单选题】
关于系统性红斑狼疮关节损害的描述，下列哪项不正确 ___
A. 多表现为关节疼痛
B. 部分患者伴关节炎，一般不引起关节畸形
C. 近端指间关节.肩.肘关节为经常受累关节
D. 关节炎呈非对称性分布
E. 约85%的患者有关节受累
【单选题】
下列哪项不符合类风湿结节的特点 ___
A. 结节呈不对称分布
B. 质地坚硬无压痛
C. 形态大小不一致
D. 多位于关节隆突部
E. 提示本病于活动期
【单选题】
比较系统性红斑狼疮与类风湿性关节炎，其共同的致病因素为 ___
A. 食物
B. 遗传
C. 日光
D. 药物
E. 激素
【单选题】
对类风湿性关节炎患者做保健指导时，下列哪一项不妥___
A. 给予营养丰富的饮食
B. 缓解期适当体育锻炼
C. 注意保暖.避免寒冷
D. 活动期应绝对卧床休息
E. 坚持服药，定期复查
【单选题】
有助于弥漫性结缔组织病诊断的抗体是 ___
A. 抗核抗体(A.NA.)
B. 抗SRP抗体
C. 抗中性粒细胞胞浆抗体(ANCA)
D. 抗ds-DNA抗体
E. 抗磷脂抗体
【单选题】
下列除哪种以外均为治疗类风湿性关节炎的慢作用抗风湿药 ___
A. 甲氨蝶呤
B. 布洛芬
C. 金制剂
D. 环孢素
E. 雷公藤
【单选题】
对系统性红斑狼疮患者的保健指导，下列错误的是 ___
A. 病情处于缓解期半年以上可妊娠
B. 常需终身治疗
C. 外出时尽量避免日光照射
D. 肥皂水洗脸每日3～4次
E. 忌用易诱发本病的药物
【单选题】
关于多发性肌炎的临床表现，下列哪项不正确___
A. 起病缓慢
B. 可有发热.乏力和体重减轻
C. 出现Gottron征
D. 晚期可出现肌纤维化
E. 消化道可有反流性食管炎
【单选题】
恙虫病的传播途径为___
A. 土壤传播
B. 空气传播
C. 接触传播
D. 虫媒传播
E. 粪-口传播
【单选题】
对流行性腮腺炎腮肿的护理以下哪项是不合适的___
A. 肿胀处可冷敷
B. 腺肿处可用醋调青黛散外敷
C. 宜进易消化和清淡的软食
D. 保持口腔清洁，餐后漱口
E. 可进食水果.果汁和补充维生素
【单选题】
在感染流行性乙型脑炎病毒的人群中最常见的感染表现是___
A. 显性感染
B. 潜伏性感染
C. 隐性感染
D. 病原携带状态
E. 其余选项均不是
【单选题】
哪项是流行性乙型脑炎的主要传染源 ___
A. 患者
B. 猪
C. 鼠
D. 鸡
E. 犬
【单选题】
给流行性乙型脑炎患者进行物理降温，肛温应控制___
A. 38℃为宜
B. 37.5℃为宜
C. 37℃为宜
D. 36.5℃为宜
E. 35.5℃为宜
【单选题】
临床上最常见的流脑类型是 ___
A. 普通型
B. 败血症型
C. 脑膜炎型
D. 慢性败血症型
E. 混合型
【单选题】
目前细菌性痢疾在我国最常见的流行菌型是___
A. 福氏志贺菌
B. 痢疾志贺菌
C. 鲍氏志贺菌
D. 宋内志贺菌
E. 志贺氏与鲍氏菌
【单选题】
寄生于人体最常见的疟原虫是___
A. 三日疟原虫
B. 间日疟原虫
C. 恶性疟原虫
D. 卵形疟原虫
E. 不规则疟原虫
【单选题】
下列哪项是阿米巴痢疾的确诊依据___
A. 典型的果酱样大便
B. 具有腥臭味的脓血便
C. 全身中毒症状轻
D. 右下腹压痛
E. 大便镜检找到阿米巴滋养体或包囊
【单选题】
患者，男性，患钩端螺旋体病，在住院过程中出现面色苍白.烦躁不安.神志模糊，呼吸.心跳进行性加快，咯血。不正确的护理措施是 ___
A. 保持安静，禁止搬动
B. 密切观察病情变化
C. 侧卧位，给氧
D. 用吸引器将气管内积血排出
E. 加快输液，补充血容量
【单选题】
预防细菌性痢疾的综合措施中应以下列哪项为重点___
A. 隔离及治疗患者
B. 发现及处理带菌者
C. 切断传播途径
D. 服用疫苗
E. 流行季节预防性投药
【单选题】
下列关于钩端螺旋体病的护理措施，不正确的是___
A. 高热者采用物理降温法和药物降温法
B. 发现肺大出血先兆应及时配合医生进行抢救
C. 出血时应绝对卧床休息并记录出血量
D. 及时送检尿标本
E. 注意观察有无赫氏反应的发生，一旦发生立即组织救护
【单选题】
下列哪项是布氏杆菌病急性期的主要治疗___
A. 物理降温
B. 控制感染
C. 镇痛
D. 支持治疗
E. 卧床休息
【单选题】
血吸虫病患者消化道大出血引起休克时，血压至少应维持到多少___
A. 90/60mmHg
B. 100/80mmHg
C. 110/80mmHg
D. 120/90mmHg
E. 150/100mmHg
【单选题】
霍乱.副霍乱的临床类型分哪四型 ___
A. 隐匿型.轻型.重型.爆发型
B. 隐匿型.顿挫型.轻型.重型
C. 轻型.中型.重型.爆发型
D. 轻型.重型.爆发型.中毒型
E. 轻型.重型.爆发型.迁延型
【单选题】
布氏杆菌病的潜伏期多长 ___
A. 1周
B. 2周
C. 1个月
D. 2个月
E. 1年以上
