相关试题
【单选题】
清朝统治集团中倡导洋务的首领是___
A. 慈禧
B. 奕诉
C. 曾国藩
D. 李鸿章
【单选题】
最早对兴办洋务事业做出比较完整表述的是___
A. 冯桂芬
B. 奕訢
C. 左宗棠
D. 张之洞
【单选题】
1861年，清政府设立的总理洋务运动的中央机关是___
A. 南北洋通商大臣
B. 直隶总督
C. 户部
D. 总理各国事务衙门
【单选题】
中国第一个资产阶级民主革命小团体是 ___
A. 华兴会
B. 兴中会
C. 光复会
D. 同盟会
【单选题】
1904年至1905年，日俄两国为争夺在华利益进行的战争发生在 ___
A. 中国东北
B. 中国华北
C. 中国西北
D. 中国华南
【单选题】
北洋军阀政府代表 ___
A. 民族资产阶级利益
B. 大地主和买办资产阶级利益
C. 小资产阶级知识分子利益
D. 工农利益
【单选题】
1906年清政府宣布“预备仿行宪政”，并于1908年颁布了 ___
A. 《临时约法》
B. 《暂时新政律》
C. 《中华民国约法》
D. 《钦定宪法大纲》
【单选题】
中国第一个资产阶级性质的民主革命政党是 ___
A. 兴中会
B. 中国同盟会
C. 光复会
D. 国民党
【单选题】
1903年，发表《驳康有为论革命书》，反对康有为保皇观点的人是 ___
A. 孙中山
B. 邹容
C. 章炳麟
D. 蔡元培
【单选题】
中国近代史上第一个比较完备的民主主义革命纲领是 ___
A. 兴中会纲领
B. 同盟会政纲
C. 中国国民党章程
D. 《钦定宪法大纲》
【单选题】
同盟会成立后创办的机关报是 ___
A. 《民报》
B. 《新民丛报》
C. 《万国公报》
D. 《顺天时报》
【单选题】
孙中山第一次将同盟会的纲领概括为民族、民权、民生三大主义是在 ___
A. 《国民报》
B. 《民报》发刊词
C. 《万法精理》
D. 《民约论》
【单选题】
邹容所写的反清革命的著名篇章是 ___
A. 《猛回头》
B. 《警世钟》
C. 《游学译编》
D. 《革命军》
【单选题】
中国民族资产阶级在政治上的主要特点是 ___
A. 产生于明末清初
B. 是中国自给自足的自然经济的必然产物
C. 最初来源于农民阶层
D. 具有革命性与妥协性
【单选题】
三民主义的核心是 ___
A. 民生主义
B. 民族主义
C. 民权主义
D. 平均地权
【单选题】
1906年至1907年，革命派与立宪派展开一场激烈论战。立宪派的主要代表人物是___
A. 黄兴、宋教仁
B. 陈天华、蔡元培
C. 康有为、梁启超
D. 章炳麟、刘揆一
【单选题】
辛亥革命的导火线是 ___
A. 武昌起义
B. 成都血案
C. 保路运动
D. 抵制美货
【单选题】
中国民族资产阶级具有两面性的根本原因是 ___
A. 其产生晚于中国无产阶级
B. 其产生发展于中国社会半殖民地半封建化的过程中
C. 其产生晚于西方资产阶级
D. 中国资产阶级力量弱小
【单选题】
在保路运动期间，四川总督赵尔丰下令军警向手无寸铁的群众开枪，造成 ___
A. 成都血案
B. 五卅惨案
C. 二七惨案
D. 下关惨案
【单选题】
1915年12月25日，在云南组织护国军，宣布独立的是 ___
A. 唐继尧
B. 陆荣廷
C. 蔡锷
D. 黄兴
【单选题】
1917年6月，率军北上拥戴溥仪复辟帝制的人是 ___
A. 康有为
B. 冯国璋
C. 段祺瑞
D. 张勋
【单选题】
1917年，以孙中山为大元帅的护法军政府成立于 ___
【单选题】
1914年7月，孙中山在日本东京组建了 ___
A. 保国会
B. 中华革命党
C. 同盟会
D. 中国国民党
【单选题】
1912年8月25日，以同盟会为基础，联合其他几个小党派组成国民党的主要人物是___
A. 孙中山
B. 黄兴
C. 宋教仁
D. 章炳麟
【单选题】
1913年4月，袁世凯不经国会批准，以出卖国家主权为条件与英、法、德、俄、日五国银行团签订了 ___
A. 西原借款
B. “二十一条”
C. 善后大借款
D. 铁路借款
【单选题】
中国历史上第一部具有资产阶级共和国宪法性质的法典是 ___
A. 《中华民国约法》
B. 《钦定宪法大纲》
C. 《中华民国临时约法》
D. 《共同纲领》
【单选题】
武昌起义胜利后，出任湖北军政府都督的是 ___
A. 袁世凯
B. 孙中山
C. 黎元洪
D. 黄兴
【单选题】
下列哪次运动是针对段祺瑞的 ___
A. 二次革命
B. 护法运动
C. 护国运动
D. 国民革命
【单选题】
科举制度是清政府在下列哪次活动中废除的___
A. 洋务运动
B. 戊戌变法
C. 清末新政
D. 预备仿行宪政
【单选题】
资产阶级革命派的骨干是___
A. 资产阶级、小资产阶级的知识分子
B. 华侨
C. 资产阶级工商业者
D. 会党
【单选题】
辛亥革命与戊戌维新运动失败的共同原因是___
A. 不能依靠和发动群众
B. 列强的敌视和反对
C. 没有自己的纲领
D. 没有一个自己的政党
【单选题】
中国近代第一个资产阶级共和国性质的政权是___
A. 湖北军政府
B. 南京临时政府
C. 南京国民政府
D. 北京临时大总统
【单选题】
南京临时政府《告友邦书》___
A. 决定废除不平等条约
B. 承认不平等条约和外债
C. 拒绝偿还外债
D. 拒绝偿还赔款
【单选题】
辛亥革命的失败主要是指___
A. 没有完成反帝反封建的任务
B. 没有推翻清政府的统治
C. 没有打击帝国主义在华势力
D. 没有促进中国革命的向前发展
【单选题】
辛亥革命的最大功绩是___
A. 结束了两千多年的君主专制政体，建立了资产阶级共和国
B. 使人民获得了一些民主和自由的权利
C. 为资本主义的发展创造了条件
D. 使民主共和观念深入人心
【单选题】
中华民国第一任内阁总理是___
A. 段祺瑞
B. 冯国璋
C. 唐绍仪
D. 袁世凯
【单选题】
1912年成立之中华民国国旗是___
A. 五色旗
B. 青天白日旗
C. 五星红旗
D. 铁血十八星旗
【单选题】
中华民国临时政府内阁名单中，任教育部部长的是___
A. 陈独秀
B. 蔡元培
C. 于右任
D. 汤寿潜
【单选题】
1922年6月，___在孙中山的第二次护法中叛变了孙中山，炮轰总统府。
A. 陆荣廷
B. 蔡锷
C. 陈炯明
D. 吴佩孚
推荐试题
【单选题】
The woman who died in a car crash last Saturday in the suburbs has been ___ as Kate Johnson, a 25-year-old office clerk.
A. justified
B. identified
C. notified
D. classified
【单选题】
My nephew failed in the College Entrance Examination, and we were all very sorry that he did not ___ to the university.
A. take it
B. get it
C. make it
D. succeed it
【单选题】
Almost half of that group will experience stress ___ enough to call for professional help.
A. tense
B. moderate
C. bearable
D. intense
【单选题】
If you grow too fast your entire economy could completely shut down and bring growth to a(n) ___.
A. halt
B. cease
C. peak
D. epidemic
【单选题】
I tried my best to drive inside in order to avoid the edges that might make me ___ the steep slope.
A. slip down
B. settle down
C. bring down
D. turn down
【单选题】
When the driver heard that there was a bomb on the bus, he immediately ___ to the side of the highway and radioed the police.
A. put out
B. took off
C. pulled over
D. slipped off
【单选题】
She was very ___ to become a manager in our customers’ office, but finally accepted our offer.
A. eager
B. intelligent
C. ridiculous
D. reluctant
【单选题】
In the race, it looked as if he would be the first, but then another young man who was close behind him put on speed and ___ by a few seconds.
A. beat him for it
B. beat him to it
C. beat him up
D. beat it to him
【单选题】
It is really helpful to have someone like you that we can ___ and count on during difficult times.
A. lean on
B. get to
C. hang on
D. get by
【单选题】
Women have a greater ability to ___ names with faces than men do, and they are also better at recalling lists.
A. associate
B. compare
C. engage
D. involve
【单选题】
He was always ready to help others and managed to ___ his friends ____being hurt.
A. expose … to
B. confine …to
C. restrict … from
D. shield … from
【单选题】
Older people are less likely to be ___ their negative emotions (情绪) and more likely to focus on the positive.
A. reserved for
B. caught up in
C. beat up to
D. counted on
【单选题】
I don’t have any bandage, so I have to ___ pressure to the wound to keep the bleeding down.
A. apply
B. involve
C. fulfill
D. establish
【单选题】
It is important that whichever candidate (候选人) is picked the loser should accept the defeat ___.
A. in advance
B. with great pride
C. with good grace
D. in large part
【单选题】
___ that new homes cost more than older homes, but that is not true across the country anymore.
A. It used to be
B. It is used to be
C. It used to being
D. It is used to being
【单选题】
The boss ___ his employees to work longer hours as the company is dreadfully short of staff at present.
A. called on
B. signed up
C. cared for
D. set up
【单选题】
The president’s visit and ___ discussions led to a plan that aimed to improve the trade relations between the two countries.
A. emerging
B. subsequent
C. consequent
D. Submerging
【单选题】
The author ___ his general idea mainly through statistics and results obtained from a survey (调查) about auto customer services in the United States.
A. assumes
B. engages
C. illustrates
D. represents
【单选题】
People in this town starved, several buildings were bombed and crime ___ because you had to steal to eat.
A. eroded
B. reflected
C. released
D. soared
【单选题】
Olympic recognition for bodybuilding (健美) remains ___ since some argue that bodybuilding is not a sport because the actual contest does not involve the same sort of efforts as “real” sports.
A. controversial
B. conventional
C. characteristic
D. influential
【单选题】
Tom tried to justify his absence from the meeting by ___ that he had been ill that day.
A. admitting
B. advocating
C. claiming
D. citing
【单选题】
___ the huge financial benefits, biological companies have been rushing to set up laboratories and new research projects.
A. Aware
B. Aware of
C. Not aware
D. Not aware of
【单选题】
Unfortunately, ___ lack of funds, the studies he began just two months ago, had to be ended early.
A. out of
B. in addition to
C. owing to
D. to begin with
【单选题】
With a good command of English, he soon got ___ to working with British people.
A. accustomed
B. consistent
C. relevant
D. responsible
【单选题】
What needs to be ___ here is that language and culture interact, and that understanding of one requires understanding of the other.
A. altered
B. stressed
C. aroused
D. committed
【单选题】
Policies and organizations must be created to meet workers’ hopes, and to ___ new problems that inevitably arise between workers and managers.
A. compromise
B. ensure
C. undermine
D. resolve
【单选题】
To keep the wheels of industry turning, we produce consumer goods in endless quantities, and, in the process, are rapidly ___ our natural resources.
A. ignoring
B. collapsing
C. enduring
D. exhausting
【单选题】
As a person who loves peace, he is committed ___ realizing peace between countries.
A. of
B. about
C. for
D. to
【单选题】
Learning how to use chopsticks is easy for me, ___ learning how to conduct myself at the table is quite difficult.
A. whereas
B. however
C. therefore
D. besides
【单选题】
___ that the patient smokes 50 cigarettes a day, it would be reasonable to assume there is some lung damage.
A. To give
B. Giving
C. Given
D. Having given
【单选题】
Kenyan (肯尼亚的) women tend to vote for those who could provide them ___ the necessary food to live on.
A. of
B. with
C. for
D. about
【单选题】
___ all obstacles and failures, the scientist continued doing his experiments day and night.
A. In spite of
B. In contrast to
C. As a matter of
D. As a result of
【单选题】
I’m willing to ___ that a larger car would have cost more, but I still think we should have bought one.
A. withdraw
B. indicate
C. abandon
D. concede
【单选题】
Manufacturing (制造) companies spend millions of pounds on advertisements, trying to ___ customers that their products are better than those of other companies.
A. confine
B. convince
C. depress
D. reconcile
【单选题】
He is not the right person for the project: he is not very technically minded and ___, he does not have the sense of responsibility.
A. instead
B. yet
C. furthermore
D. nevertheless
【单选题】
Death rates declined in many places, partly because of the ___ in hunger.
A. decrease
B. myth
C. obstacle
D. burden
【单选题】
In deciding whether or not a situation is safe, pilots must be taught to assume that the worst will happen, and then to ___ whether there is a risk or not.
A. absorb
B. apply
C. assess
D. occupy
【单选题】
The worker was not worried as he knew that if he gave up the job, there would be ___ opportunities for him to work somewhere else.
A. formative
B. marginal
C. vigorous
D. numerous
【单选题】
The research shows the region might ___ overheating (经济过热), but the policymakers so far appear to be relatively relaxed about the future of the economy.
A. catch a glimpse of
B. be at risk of
C. take a toll on
D. be free from
【单选题】
Measures have been taken to ensure that no student will have to ___ of college for economic reasons.
A. lay out
B. cancel out
C. drop out
D. stand out
