相关试题
【单选题】
夹具中确定夹紧力方向时,最好状况是力( )。___
A. 尽可能的大
B. 尽可能的小
C. 大小应适应
D. 无所谓
【单选题】
普通高速钢是()。___
A. 9W18Cr4V
B. W18Cr4V
C. W12Cr4V4Mo
D. W12Mo3Cr4V3N
【单选题】
()垂直于基面,与切削速度方向一致。___
A. 摩擦力
B. 背向力
C. 进给力
D. 主切削力
【单选题】
车刀的几何角度中,前角、后角、主偏角和( )是主切削刃上四个最基本的角度。___
A. 副偏角
B. 刃倾角
C. 刀尖角
D. 导程角
【单选题】
铣削速度取15m/min,刀具直径为80mm,则主轴转速应该为( )。___
A. ≈60r/min
B. ≈100r/min
C. ≈160r/min
D. ≈200r/min
【单选题】
铸件在加工后出现变形的原因是( )___
A. 热影响变形
B. 受力变形
C. 内应力消除变形
D. 系统变形
【单选题】
钢经加热淬火后获得的是( )组织。___
A. 马氏体
B. 奥氏体
C. 渗碳体
D. 珠光体
【单选题】
刃倾角可以用来控制切屑的( )。___
【单选题】
背吃刀量一般指工件上( )间的垂直距离。___
A. 待加工表面和过渡表面
B. 过渡表面和已加工表面
C. 已加工表面和待加工表面
D. 过渡表面中点和已加工表面
【单选题】
数控机床的主机(机械部件)包括:床身、主轴箱、刀架、尾座和( )。___
A. 进给机构
B. 液压系统
C. 冷却系统
D. 排屑系统
【单选题】
不可提高零件表面质量的方法是()___
A. 合理选择刀具材料
B. 合理选择刀具主偏角
C. 增大刀具的楔角
D. 合理选择切削液
【单选题】
在车削中,以两顶尖装夹工件,可以限制工件的( )自由度。___
【单选题】
碳素工具钢的含碳量是在( )之间。___
A. 0.65%~1.3%
B. 0.065%~0.13%
C. 6.5%~13%
D. 0.65‰~1.3‰
【单选题】
将若干个( )组合起来,就成为一个传动系统,称为传动链。___
A. 传动副
B. 机构
C. 齿轮传动
D. 带传动
【单选题】
把合理的工艺过程中的各项内容编写成文件用来指导生产,这种文件称为( )。___
A. 生产过程
B. 工艺规程
C. 工序
D. 工步
【单选题】
零件尺寸不要形成封闭的尺寸链。以下( )是选择开囗环的依据。___
A. 精度要求不高的
B. 简洁
C. 美观
D. 对称
【单选题】
旋转表面可以采用( )加工方案。___
【单选题】
( )不能通过改变工艺装备的方式加以改善。___
A. 加工精度
B. 加工误差
C. 制造成本
D. 经济精度
【单选题】
夹具中确定夹紧力方向时,最好状况是力( )。___
A. 尽可能的大
B. 尽可能的小
C. 大小应适应
D. 无所谓
【单选题】
切削层公称( )是指在给定瞬间,作用于主切削刃截型上2个极限点间的距离,单位为mm。___
A. 横截面积
B. 宽度
C. 厚度
D. 深度
【单选题】
切削加工中,( )指工件上已加工表面和待加工表面间的垂直距离。___
A. 背吃刀量
B. 切削速度
C. 进给速度
D. 切削层宽度
【单选题】
辅助支承是每加工( )工件要调整一次。___
【单选题】
金属材料在载荷作用下抵抗变形和破坏的能力叫( )。___
【单选题】
可以提高表面质量的方法是()。___
A. 减小副偏角
B. 减小前角
C. 增加刀尖圆弧半径
D. 减小主偏角
【单选题】
常用的夹紧机构中,对工件尺寸公差要求高的是( )机构。___
【单选题】
轴承座零件高度方向的主要基准通常选用( )。___
A. 底面
B. 轴承孔轴线
C. 上平面
D. 中间凸台面
【单选题】
以下刀具材料中,耐热性最高的是( )。___
A. 合金工具钢
B. 人造金刚石
C. 碳素工具钢
D. 陶瓷
【单选题】
退火用于( )钢铁在铸造、锻压和焊接过程中形成的残余应力以及开裂等各种组织缺陷。___
A. 改变
B. 改善或消除
C. 改善
D. 消除
【单选题】
尺寸链组成环中,由于该环减小使封闭环增大的环称为( )。___
【单选题】
成批生产中,夹具的使用特征是( )。___
A. 采用通用夹具
B. 广泛采用专用夹具
C. 广泛采用高生产率夹具
D. 极少采用专用夹具
【单选题】
车削直径d=60mm的工件外圆,车床主轴转速n=600r/min,切削速度为( )m/min。___
A. 103
B. 95
C. 108
D. 113
【单选题】
数控机床的主机(机械部件)包括:床身、主轴箱、刀架、尾座和( )。___
A. 进给机构
B. 液压系统
C. 冷却系统
D. 排屑系统
【单选题】
( )的特点是工件的数量较多,成批地进行加工,并会周期性的重复生产。___
A. 单件生产
B. 成批生产
C. 单件小批生产
D. 大批大量生产
【单选题】
基准是( )。___
A. 用来确定生产对象上几何要素关系的点、线、面
B. 在工件上特意设计的测量点
C. 工件上与机床接触的点
D. 工件的运动中心
【单选题】
在车削中,以两顶尖装夹工件,可以限制工件的( )自由度。___
【单选题】
切削过程中,刀具的切削性能取决于刀具的( )和刀具切削部分材料的性能。___
A. 几何角度
B. 刚度
C. 切削速度
D. 正确安装
【单选题】
公差为0.01mm的Φ10mm的轴与公差为0.01mm的Φ100mm的轴相比,加工精度( )。___
A. 前者高
B. 后者高
C. 一样
D. 无法判断
【单选题】
工艺系统的组成部分不包括( )。___
【单选题】
金刚石刀具非常适合切削()材料。___
A. 45钢
B. 低碳钢
C. 铸铁
D. 非金属材料
推荐试题
【单选题】
Q1: What happened when Stephen tried to remove a bottle of milk from the refrigerator?___
A. He broke the milk bottle .
B. He fell down on the floor .
C. He made a mess inside the refrigerator .
D. He spilled the milk over the kitchen floor .
【单选题】
Q2: What did Stephen’s mother do when she came into the kitchen?___
A. She gave him a long lecture .
B. She shouted at him in anger .
C. She enjoyed the wonderful mess .
D. She cleaned up the mess with him .
【单选题】
Q3: What did Stephen’s mother teach him later?___
A. How to do an experiment .
B. How to carry a milk bottle .
C. How to clean up spilled milk .
D. How to avoid making mistakes .
【单选题】
Q4: What did Stephen learn from this experience?___
A. Mistakes can become learning opportunities .
B. Mistakes are just like scientific experiments .
C. One should sometimes make mistakes .
D. One should try to avoid making mistakes .
【单选题】
Q1: Why is surfing the man’s favorite activity?___
A. Because he likes the sunny weather.
B. Because he wants to challenge himself .
C. Because it can help solve his sleeping problem .
D. Because it can help him forget all his troubles .
【单选题】
Q2: What is the woman going to do this weekend?___
A. To go sailing .
B. To go surfing .
C. To go to the beach .
D. To go to her nephew's .
【单选题】
Q3: What does the woman love doing?___
A. Going to visit relatives.
B. Enjoying the warm sun on the beach .
C. Building sand castles with her niece and nephew .
D. Playing in the sand and jumping in the waves .
【单选题】
Q4: What does the man remember doing with his brothers?___
A. Surfing in the sea .
B. Collecting seashells .
C. Building sand castles .
D. Jumping in the waves .
【单选题】
Q1: According to the survey, what percentage of British adults watched TV in theirfree time?___
A. 89 percent .
B. 84 percent .
C. 76 percent .
D. 71 percent .
【单选题】
Q2: Which age group would be the most likely to visit their friends and relatives?___
A. People aged 16 to 24
B. People aged 25 to 34 .
C. People aged 16 and over .
D. People aged 55 and over .
【单选题】
Q3: What does the speaker say about listening to music as a leisure activity for British people?___
A. People aged 16 to 24 preferred listening to music most .
B. It was getting more and more popular among the British people .
C. It was the third most popular activity among people aged 55 and over .
D. People aged 25 to 34 listened to music more often than those aged 16 to 24 .
【单选题】
Q4: According to the survey, how are leisure activities related to age?___
A. Older people go out to pubs more often . frequently .
B. Younger people go to the cinema less frequently.
C. Older people spend more time reading and gardening .
D. Younger people spend less time visiting friends and family .
【单选题】
Q1: Why was the girl excited?___
A. She is going to have a lot of vanilla ice cream .
B. She won the spelling competition at her school .
C. She is going to the state capital for a competition .
D. She "excellence"correctly,but others didn't .
【单选题】
Q2: What happened when the man was 13 years old?___
A. His family moved to Sacramento to settle down .
B. His family bought him a new suit and a new tie .
C. He went to Sacramento for a spelling competition .
D. He won the first prize in the state spelling competition .
【单选题】
Q3: Why did the man’s mom give him a big hug?___
A. To make him feel better after he lost the first prize .
B. To apologize for not buying him some ice cream .
C. To wish him good luck in the next competition .
D. To congratulate him on winning the first prize .
【单选题】
Q4: What color is the girl going to wear for her next competition?___
A. Red .
B. Blue .
C. Green .
D. Yellow .
【单选题】
Q1: What is this passage mainly about?___
A. Superstitions and science .
B. Tips on how to have good luck .
C. Superstitions in the United States .
D. Rational and superstitious societies .
【单选题】
Q2: According to the passage, what is considered as bad luck?___
A. Walking under a ladder .
B. Dreaming of a black cat .
C. Hanging a mirror in the house .
D. Stepping on one's own shadow .
【单选题】
Q3: Why is it considered bad luck to see a black cat crossing one’s path?___
A. Because black cats look like witches . e witches .
B. Because black cats were thought to be witches .
C. Because black cats bring seven years of bad luck .
D. Because black cats are hard to notice in darkness .
【单选题】
Q4: According to the passage, what will bring people good luck?___
A. Breaking a mirror on purpose .
B. Catching a falling leaf on one's birthday .
C. Finding a on the ground and picking it up .
D. Dreaming of blowing out the candles in one blow .
【单选题】
Q1: How long will the woman spend on her way to and from work by high-speed train?___
A. 4 hours .
B. 2 hours .
C. 1.5 hours .
D. 45 minutes .
【单选题】
Q2: When does the woman arrive back home by subway?___
A. At 8 .
B. At 7 .
C. At 6 .
D. At 5 .
【单选题】
Q3: According to the woman, in what way will the new high-speed train be a big help to her?___
A. She can either read or rest a little on the train .
B. She can read and respond to emails onthe train .
C. She can travel to many different parts of the city .
D. She can go shopping on her way home from work .
【单选题】
Q4: How will the new high-speed train affect the man?___
A. He can take the train to the old part of the city .
B. He can save a lot of money when he takes the train .
C. He can save 20 minutes to go to work with the train .
D. He can take the train to the airport instead of driving .
【单选题】
Q1: How much time on average do Americans spend on their way to work?___
A. About an hour .
B. More than an hour .
C. About half an hour .
D. More than one and a half hours .
【单选题】
Q2: What is the present situation about Americans’ commuting to work?___
A. More and more Americans spend over an hour getting to work .
B. Over 10 percent of Americans spend less than an hour getting to work .
C. Only New York people spend more than 90 minutes getting to work .
D. Over 10 percent of Americans spend more than 90 minutes getting to work .
【单选题】
Q3: Why does Steven choose to have an extreme commute?___
A. Because gas prices are not high .
B. Because the commute is not tiring .
C. Because he can attend a better school .
D. Because he can have his favorite lifestyle .
【单选题】
Q4: Which of the following is the disadvantage of long commutes?___
A. Traffic jams .
B. Expensive housing .
C. Poorer life quality .
D. A tiring and boring trip .
【单选题】
Q1: What did Katy like about Jason’s last Halloween party?___
A. She liked playing an interesting game .
B. She enjoyed seeing many of her old friends .
C. She enjoyed wearing her Halloween costume .
D. She liked the decorations in Jason's front yard .
【单选题】
Q2: What is the actual reason that Katy doesn’t want to attend Jason’s party?___
A. None of her friends likes Jason .
B. None of Jason's guests is young .
C. She wants to go to Linda's party ..
D. She went to Jason's party last year .
【单选题】
Q3: What is special about Linda’s party?___
A. The party will last four hours .
B. Six people will attend the party .
C. They will have huge bags of candy .
D. They will play a new game called "GuessWho ".
【单选题】
Q4: What will Katy do to solve her problem?___
A. Go to Jason's party .
B. Go to Linda's party .
C. Attend both Jason's and Linda's parties .
D. Celebrate Halloween with her parents .
【单选题】
Q1: What is special about this year’s Black Friday shopping?___
A. Some stores offered bigger holiday discounts .
B. Some stores provided more choices of nightlife.
C. Some stores made efforts to attract young people .
D. Some stores opened much earlier than they used to .
【单选题】
Q2: Why did some stores open at midnight on Thanksgiving night?___
A. To attract young customers .
B. To beat other stores for sale.
C. To let people sleep late the next day .
D. To keep people stay up for the night .
【单选题】
Q3: How many Black Friday shoppers were reported to go to the shops at midnight this year?___
A. 24 percent .
B. 37 percent .
C. 9.5 percent .
D. 23.5 percent .
【单选题】
Q4: What can we learn about the 15-year-old Jenny?___
A. She and her cousins went back home at midnight .
B. She liked the traditional 4 a.m. Black Friday.
C. She preferred midnight shopping to early morning shopping .
D. She and her cousins got up very early to buy discounted items .
【单选题】
Q1: Why did the woman decide to do a triathlon?___
A. Because she did it in college .
B. Because she wanted to be tough .
C. Because her sister did it and liked it .
D. Because her sister said it was good for her .
【单选题】
Q2: When did the man first do a triathlon?___
A. Last year .
B. In college .
C. Last week .
D. In high school .
【单选题】
Q3: How does the man feel about running?___
A. Boring.
B. Scaring .
C. Exciting .
D. Interesting .
【单选题】
Q4: Why doesn’t the woman like swimming in the triathlon?___
A. Because she fears that a big fish might eat her .
B. Because she fears that she would get lost in lakes .
C. Because she doesn't want to scare away small fishes .
D. Because she doesn't like swimming with many people .