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【单选题】
某软件开发项目的《概要设计说明书》版本号为V2.13,该配置项的状态是___。
A. 首次发布
B. 正在修改
C. 正式发布
D. 草稿
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答案
B
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【单选题】
质量管理发展过程中,从___开始,质量管理从“对已完成产品的事后检验”提前到“对产品生产过程中的全过程监控”。
A. 手工艺人时代
B. 质量检验阶段
C. 统计质量控制阶段
D. 全面质量管理阶段
【单选题】
___属于质量管理中规划质量过程的工具和技术。
A. 成本效益分析法
B. 质量审计
C. 控制图
D. 甘特图
【单选题】
在进度管理中常用的活动网络图,如计划评审技术(PERT),关键路径法等,也可以应用于质量管理的___过程中。
A. 规划质量管理
B. 实施质量保证
C. 质量控制
D. 质量改进
【单选题】
识别风险过程的主要输出就是风险登记册,风险登记册始于识别风险过程,在项目实施过程中供其他风险管理过程和项目管理过程使用,风险登记册中的___内容是识别风险过程中产生的。
A. 风险紧迫性或风险分类
B. 已识别的风险清单
C. 商定的应队策略
D. 风险责任人及其职责
【单选题】
项目经理张工在项目风险管理过程中,使用如下公式进行风险评估: 风险值=风险发生的概率*风险发生后的后果 该项目分析管理处于___阶段。
A. 识别风险
B. 实施定性风险分析
C. 实施定量风险分析
D. 规划风险应对
【单选题】
风险相关的项目文件随着定量风险分析产生的信息而更新,___不是在定量风险分析过程中产生的。
A. 风险评级和分值
B. 量化风险优先级清单
C. 项目的概率分析
D. 实现成本和时间目标的概率
【单选题】
应用系统运行中涉及的安全和保密层次包括系统级安全、资源访问安全、功能性安全和数据域安全。针对应用系统安全管理,首先要考虑___。
A. 系统级安全
B. 资源访问安全
C. 功能性安全
D. 数据域安全
【单选题】
以下关于政府采购的说法,不正确的是___。
A. 为在中国境外使用而进行采购的,可以不采购本国货物、工程和服务
B. 两个以上的自然人、法人或者其他组织可以组成一个联合体,以一个供应商的身份共同参与政府采购
C. 招标后没有供应商投标或者没有合格标的或者重新招标未能成立的,可以采用单一来源采购方式采购
D. 公开招标应作为政府采购的主要采购方式
【单选题】
Retail firms analyze consumer sales trends and user preference through internet user data,This belongs to ___application area.
A. big data
B. cloud computing
C. internet of things
D. artificial intelligence
【单选题】
72、 In the following cloud computing technology architecture,___represented by number 3.
A. PaaS
B. SaaS
C. IaaS
D. cloud platform interface
【单选题】
The seven basic quality tools are used within in the context of the PDCA Cycle to solve quality-related problems.These tools are used in___in the following processes.
A. plan quality management
B. perform quality assurance
C. perform quality control
D. perform quality improvement
【单选题】
74、 ___is the process of implementing risk response plans,tracking identified risks,monitoring residual risk,identifying new risk,and evaluating risk process effectiveness throughout the project.
A. Identity risks
B. Control risks
C. Plan risk responses
D. Plan risk management
【单选题】
75、 ___is the approved version of the time-phased project budget,excluding any management reserves,which can only be changed through formal change control precedures and is used as a basis for comparison to actual results.
A. The control accounts
B. Funding requirement
C. The cost estimates
D. The cost baseline
【单选题】
基于TCP/IP协议的网络属于信息传输模型中的___。
A. 信源
B. 信道
C. 信宿
D. 编解码
【单选题】
关于“信息化”的描述,不正确的是:___。
A. 信息化的手段是基于现代信息技术的先进社会生产工具
B. 信息化是综合利用各种信息技术改造、支撑人类各项活动的过程
C. 互联网金融是社会生活信息化的一种体现和重要发展方向
D. 信息化的主体是信息技术领域的从业者,包括开发和测试人员
【单选题】
开展区域链技术的商业试探性应用,属于国家信息化体系中的___要素。
A. 信息技术应用
B. 信息网络
C. 信息资源
D. 信息技术和产业
【单选题】
我国陆续建成了“两网、一站、四库、十二金”工程为代表的国家级信息系统,其中的“一站”属于___电子政务模式。
A. G2G
B. G2C
C. G2E
D. B2C
【单选题】
在A公司面向传统家电制造业的网上商城技术解决方案中,重点阐述了身份认证、数字签名、防入侵方面的内容,体现了电子商务平台规范___的基本特征。
A. 可靠性
B. 普遍性
C. 便利性
D. 安全性
【单选题】
___属于互联网在制造领域的应用范畴。
A. 建设智能化工厂和数字化车间
B. 加强智能制造工控系统信息安全保障体系
C. 开展工业领域的远程诊断管理、全产业链追溯等
D. 组织研发具有深度感知的机器人
【单选题】
客户关系管理(CRM)系统是以客户为中心设计的一套集成化信息管理系统,系统中记录的客户购买记录属于___客户数据。
A. 交易性
B. 描述性
C. 促销性
D. 维护性
【单选题】
商业智能(BI)能够利用信息技术将数据转化为业务人员能够读懂的有用信息,并提供辅助决策,它的实现方式包括三个层次,即___。
A. 数据统计、数据分析和数据挖掘
B. 数据仓库、数据ETL和数据统计
C. 数据分析、数据挖掘和人工智能
D. 数据报表、多维数据分析和数据挖掘
【单选题】
A公司是一家云服务提供商,向用户提供老租户、可定制的办公软件和客户关系管理软件,A公司所提供的此项云服务属于___服务类型。
A. IaaS
B. PaaS
C. SaaS
D. DaaS
【单选题】
信息技术服务标准(ITSS)定义了IT服务的核心要素由人员、过程、技术和资源组成。___要素关注“正确做事”。
A. 人员
B. 过程
C. 技术
D. 资源
【单选题】
一般公认信息系统审计原则不包括___。
A. ISACA公告
B. ISACA公告职业准则
C. ISACA职业道德规范
D. COBIT框架
【单选题】
在信息系统的生命周期中,“对企业信息系统的需求进行深入调研和分析,形成《需求规格说明书》”是在___阶段进行的。
A. 立项
B. 可行性分析
C. 运维阶段
D. 消亡
【单选题】
关于信息系统设计的描述,正确的是:___。
A. 人机界面设计是系统概要设计的任务之一
B. 确定系统架构时,要对整个系统进行“纵向”分解而不是“横向”分解
C. 系统架构设计对设备选型起决定作用
D. 设备选型与法律制度无关
【单选题】
软件质量管理过程由许多活动组成,“确保活动的输出产品满足活动的规范说明”是___活动的目标。
A. 软件确认
B. 软件验证
C. 技术评审
D. 软件审计
【单选题】
关于对象、类、继承、多态的描述,不正确的是:___。
A. 对象包含对象表示、对象状态和对象行为三个基本要素
B. 类是对象的实例,对象是类的模板
C. 继承是表示类之间的层次关系
D. 多态使得同一个操作在不同类中有不同的实现方式
【单选题】
在典型的软件架构模式中,___模式是基于资源不对等,为实现共享而提出的。
A. 管道/过滤器
B. 事件驱动
C. 分层
D. 客户/服务器
【单选题】
关于数据库和数据仓库技术的描述,不正确的是:___。
A. 与数据仓库相比,数据库的数据源相对单一
B. 与数据仓库相比,数据库主要存放历史数据,相对稳定
C. 数据仓库的目的是为了管理决策
D. 数据仓库的结构包含数据源、数据集市、OLAP服务器、前端工具等
【单选题】
在OSI七层协议中,HTTP是___协议。
A. 网络层
B. 传输层
C. 会话层
D. 应用层
【单选题】
在网络存储结构中,___通过TCP/IP协议访问数据。
A. 直连式储存
B. 网络储存设备
C. 光纤通道交换机
D. SCSI储存
【单选题】
对MAC地址进行变更属于___。
A. 链路层交换
B. 物理层交换
C. 网络层交换
D. 传输层交换
【单选题】
只有得到允许的人才能修改数据,并且能够判别出数据是否已被篡改,这体现了信息安全的___。
A. 机密性
B. 可用性
C. 完整性
D. 可控性
【单选题】
在大数据关键技术中,Hadoop的分布式文件系统HDFS属于大数据___。
A. 存储技术
B. 分析技术
C. 并行分析技术
D. 挖掘技术
【单选题】
在云计算服务中,“向用户提供虚拟的操作系统”属于___。
A. Iaas
B. Paas
C. Saas
D. Daas
【单选题】
在物联网的架构中,3G、4G属于___技术。
A. 网络层
B. 感知层
C. 物理层
D. 应用层
【单选题】
相对于Web1.0来说,Web2.0具有多种优势,___不属于Web2.0的优势。
A. 页面简洁、风格流畅
B. 个性化、突出自我品牌
C. 用户参与度高
D. 更加追求功能性利益
【单选题】
2017年11月27日,国务院正式印发《关于深化“互联网+先进制造业”发展工业互联网的指导意见》以下简称“《意见》”)。该《意见)指出:工业互联网通过系统构建网络、平台、___三大功能体系,打造人、机、物全面互联的新型网络基础设施,形成智能化发展的新兴业态和应用模式,是推进制造强国和网络强国建设的重要基础,是全面建成小康社会和建设社会主义现代化强国的有力支撑。
A. 开放
B. 融合
C. 安全
D. 流程
【单选题】
2017年7月8日,国务院印发《新一代人工智能发展规划》该规划提出了“三步走”的战略目标。第一步,到___,人工智能总体技术和应用与世界先进水平同步,人工智能产业成为新的重要经济增长点,人工智能技术应用成为改善民生的新途径,有力支撑进入创新型国家行列和实现全面建成小康社会的奋斗目标。
A. 2018年
B. 2020年
C. 2025年
D. 2030年
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explore ,transmit, resource, emerge,yield, pose, assume, confidence,inherit, comprehensive Some people believe that the earth can [ ] enough food to support at least twice its present population
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在___时间内电流所做的功叫做电功率。P8T40
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B. 标称
C. 单位
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