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【多选题】
行政适当原则可以从以下几个方面来理解。___
A. 行政行为符合立法的宗旨
B. 行政行为具有正当的目的
C. 行政行为符合法律的精神
D. 行政行为符合法律程序
E. 行政行为符合法律规定
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【多选题】
下列内容需要公开的是___
A. 行政机关的机构设置
B. 行政机关的人员编制
C. 公务员的收入分配
D. 行政机关的职责权限
E. 公务员的兴趣爱好
【多选题】
行政行为合法的要件之一是“意思表示真实”,以下情况属于非真实意思表示的是___
A. 欺诈
B. 胁迫
C. 贿赂
D. 误解
E. 诽谤
【多选题】
党的十八届四中全会在政务公开的问题上强调,“以公开为原则,以不公开为例外”,这里属于例外的情况有___
A. 国家秘密
B. 人事任免
C. 商业秘密
D. 个人隐私
E. 工作内容
【多选题】
提起行政诉讼应符合下列条件:___
A. 有明确的原告
B. 有明确的被告
C. 有具体的诉讼要求
D. 有确保胜诉的充沛证据
E. 属于人民法院受理范围
【多选题】
行政程序法的调整对象是行政行为的___
A. 步骤
B. 方式
C. 次序
D. 时限
E. 主体
【多选题】
我国行政程序法的两大核心原则为___
A. 公正原则
B. 效率原则
C. 民主原则
D. 合法原则
E. 诚信原则
【多选题】
行政立法是指特定的国家行政机关依照法定权限和程序,制定有关国家行政管理的规范性文件的活动。下列属于行政立法形式的有___
A. 通知
B. 行政法规
C. 部门规章
D. 红头文件
E. 地方政府规章
【多选题】
行政处罚是指国家机关或其他行政主体依照法定权限和程序,对违反行政管理秩序而未构成犯罪的公民、法人或其他组织给予制裁的行政行为。下列各项属于行政处罚原则的有___
A. 处罚法定原则
B. 处罚公正、公开原则
C. 处罚与教育相结合原则
D. 保障相对人合法权益原则
E. 一事不再罚原则
【多选题】
国务院部委规章可以设定的行政处罚为___
A. 限制人身自由
B. 吊销营业执照
C. 一定数额罚款
D. 警告
E. 行政拘留
【多选题】
行政复议是行政救济的重要途径。下列属于行政复议受理范围的有___
A. 不服行政处罚决定
B. 不服行政机关对民事纠纷做出的调解
C. 不服关于确认自然资源所有权或使用权的行政决定
D. 不服行政处分
E. 申请行政机关依法发放抚恤金、社保金或者最低生活保障费,行政机关没有发放
【多选题】
行政诉讼的特有原则包括___
A. 被告负举证责任
B. 不适用调解原则
C. 起诉不停止执行原则
D. 合法性审查原则
E. 使用本民族语言原则
【多选题】
国家赔偿一般包括___两类
A. 司法赔偿
B. 公安赔偿
C. 行政赔偿
D. 法院赔偿
E. 民事赔偿
【多选题】
下列属于行政强制措施的是___
A. 查封场所、设施或者财物
B. 扣押财物
C. 冻结存款、汇款
D. 代履行
E. 拍卖或者依法处理查封、扣押的场所、设施或财物
【多选题】
下列属于行政强制执行的是___
A. 扣押财物
B. 加处罚款或者滞纳金
C. 划拨存款、汇款
D. 拍卖或者依法处理查封、扣押的场所、设施或财物
E. 排除妨碍、恢复原状
【多选题】
下列事项只能制定法律___
A. 国家主权事项
B. 犯罪和刑罚
C. 诉讼制度
D. 吊销营业执照
E. 数量较大罚款
【多选题】
行政机关公开政府信息,不得危及___
A. 重大决策
B. 国家安全
C. 公共安全
D. 经济安全
E. 社会稳定
【多选题】
下列关于行政复议机关做出的变更决定,说法正确的是___
A. 具体行政行为明显不当的,复议机关可以做出变更决定
B. 适用法律依据错误的,复议机关可以直接做出变更决定
C. 变更具体行政行为的行政复议决定,只能由复议机关依法强制执行
D. 变更具体行政行为的行政复议决定,只能申请人民法院强制执行
E. 违反法定程序的,复议机关可以做出变更决定
【多选题】
关于依法行政的说法,下列表述正确的是___
A. 依法行政的核心是对权力的约束
B. 依法治国是依法行政的前提和基础
C. 行政部门的依法行政,是公民权利得以保障的重要条件
D. 依法行政是依法治国的核心和关键
E. 依法治国是依法行政的重要组成内容
【多选题】
下列关于行政复议审理程序的说法,正确的是___
A. 审理是行政复议程序的核心
B. 审理程序只针对行政行为做出的事实依据部分
C. 审理范围以复议申请人的申请范围为限
D. 审理程序以书面审查为原则,以其他方式为例外
E. 审理过程必须全面审查具体行政行为所依据的事实和规范性文件
【多选题】
法律绝对保留的事项有___
A. 犯罪和刑罚
B. 限制公民人身自由的强制措施
C. 罚款
D. 警告
E. 拘留
【多选题】
下列属于行政立法主体的是___
A. 全国人大
B. 全国人大常委会
C. 国务院
D. 上海市人民政府
E. 上海市人大
【多选题】
下列关于行政赔偿的说法,正确的是___
A. 行政赔偿诉讼可以调解
B. 行政赔偿的范围不包括精神损害抚慰金
C. 单独提起行政赔偿诉讼,以行政侵权行为被确认违法或者撤销作为前提条件
D. 行政赔偿以恢复原状为主要方式
E. 行政赔偿途径为单一渠道
【多选题】
对行政机关下列行为不服,一般不得申请行政复议___
A. 行政处罚
B. 行政许可
C. 行政征收
D. 行政机关的内部人事任免
E. 行政调解
【多选题】
行政赔偿的渠道是多元化的,受害人可以采取的渠道有___
A. 向赔偿义务机关直接提出  
B. 在行政复议时一并提出  
C. 在行政诉讼中一并提出  
D. 单独提起行政赔偿诉讼
E. 私下和解
【多选题】
政府如何在错综复杂的各方利益之间做出一个正确的决策,关键是要做到___有机统一。
A. 依法决策
B. 科学决策
C. 民主决策
D. 及时决策
E. 领导决策
【多选题】
行政强制执行的方式包括哪些?___
A. 代履行
B. 执行罚
C. 划拨
D. 扣押、查封
E. 拘留
【多选题】
行政处罚实施主体有哪些?___
A. 行政机关
B. 被授权组织
C. 被委托组织
D. 基层组织
E. 党组织
【多选题】
国家赔偿法规定的国家不承担赔偿责任的情形有哪些?___
A. 国家行为
B. 行政强制行为
C. 军事行为
D. 外交行为
E. 行政处罚
【多选题】
下列事项中___是属于国家最高立法机关的专属立法权。
A. 国家主权的事项
B. 诉讼制度
C. 限制人身自由的强制措施
D. 行政罚款
E. 行政许可
【多选题】
行政诉讼中,人民法院可以依据的法律规范有___
A. 行政法规、规章等
B. 法律
C. 地方性法规
D. 自治条例
E. 单行条例
【多选题】
行政诉讼的原则有___
A. 书面审查原则
B. 当事人法律地位平等原则
C. 人民法院依法独立审判原则
D. 对具体行程行为合法性审查原则
E. 辩论原则
【多选题】
有中国特色社会主义法治体系包括___
A. 完备的法律规范体系
B. 高效的法治实施体系
C. 完善的党内法规体系
D. 严密的法治监督体系
E. 有力的法治保障体系
【多选题】
行政诉讼中,被告负举证责任是通常原则,但也存在需要原告承担举证责任的例外情况。下列哪些情况,举证责任由原告承担?___
A. 证明起诉符合法定条件
B. 被告做出的行政处罚,事实不清
C. 起诉行政机关不作为的案件中,证明曾提出申请的事实
D. 行政赔偿诉讼中,对具体损失的证明
E. 证明起诉符合法定程序
【多选题】
2012年修改的《国家赔偿法》明确规定,致人精神损害的,赔偿义务机关应当___
A. 消除影响
B. 赔礼道歉
C. 恢复名誉
D. 对造成严重后果的,应当支付相应的精神损害抚慰金
E. 领导人引咎辞职
【多选题】
党的十八届四中全会要求“全面推进政务公开”。根据这一要求,行政机关的信息公开涵盖___
A. 决策公开
B. 执行公开
C. 管理公开
D. 服务公开
E. 结果公开
【多选题】
关于行政处罚与行政许可,下列说法正确的是___
A. 《行政处罚法》颁布在先,《行政许可法》颁布在后
B. 从程序法的角度而言,行政许可的程序比行政处罚的程序更为明确和规范
C. 行政处罚坚持公开原则,行政许可则并不强调公开原则
D. 行政处罚的救济方式为行政复议与行政诉讼,而行政许可则只有提起行政诉讼的救济方式
E. 行政处罚的对象是公民,行政许可的对象是组织
【多选题】
关于经复议的案件,行政诉讼法规定___
A. 复议机关决定维持原行政行为的,作出原行政行为的行政机关和复议机关是共同被告
B. 复议机关决定维持原行政行为的,复议机关是共同被告
C. 复议机关改变原行政行为的,作出原行政决定的行政机关是被告
D. 复议机关改变原行政行为的,复议机关是被告
E. 复议机关改变原行政行为的,作出原行政行为的行政机关和复议机关是共同被告
【多选题】
关于行政诉讼的说法,正确的是___
A. 一审终结
B. 二审终审
C. 可以上诉
D. 可以申诉
E. 三审裁定
【判断题】
行政合法原则的内涵包括法律优先原则与法律保留原则。其中,法律优先原则,是行政法领域的特有原则。
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
行政适当原则相比于行政合法原则,对行政机关的行为提出了更高的要求。
A. 对
B. 错
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Tom tried to justify his absence from the meeting by ___ that he had been ill that day.
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Unfortunately, ___ lack of funds, the studies he began just two months ago, had to be ended early.
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With a good command of English, he soon got ___ to working with British people.
A. accustomed
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Policies and organizations must be created to meet workers’ hopes, and to ___ new problems that inevitably arise between workers and managers.
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As a person who loves peace, he is committed ___ realizing peace between countries.
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Learning how to use chopsticks is easy for me, ___ learning how to conduct myself at the table is quite difficult.
A. whereas
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【单选题】
___ that the patient smokes 50 cigarettes a day, it would be reasonable to assume there is some lung damage.
A. To give
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【单选题】
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【单选题】
___ all obstacles and failures, the scientist continued doing his experiments day and night.
A. In spite of
B. In contrast to
C. As a matter of
D. As a result of
【单选题】
I’m willing to ___ that a larger car would have cost more, but I still think we should have bought one.
A. withdraw
B. indicate
C. abandon
D. concede
【单选题】
Manufacturing (制造) companies spend millions of pounds on advertisements, trying to ___ customers that their products are better than those of other companies.
A. confine
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【单选题】
He is not the right person for the project: he is not very technically minded and ___, he does not have the sense of responsibility.
A. instead
B. yet
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【单选题】
Death rates declined in many places, partly because of the ___ in hunger.
A. decrease
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【单选题】
In deciding whether or not a situation is safe, pilots must be taught to assume that the worst will happen, and then to ___ whether there is a risk or not.
A. absorb
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【单选题】
The worker was not worried as he knew that if he gave up the job, there would be ___ opportunities for him to work somewhere else.
A. formative
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【单选题】
The research shows the region might ___ overheating (经济过热), but the policymakers so far appear to be relatively relaxed about the future of the economy.
A. catch a glimpse of
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【单选题】
Measures have been taken to ensure that no student will have to ___ of college for economic reasons.
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C. drop out
D. stand out
【单选题】
Stress that is not treated can lead to significant medical illnesses, which ___ can lead to greater stress and even depression (抑郁症).
A. after all
B. in turn
C. on the contrary
D. at least
【单选题】
Narcissism (自恋) has its benefits in terms of self-belief and confidence, but it also tends to be ___ risky decision-making.
A. associated with
B. contrasted with
C. reserved for
D. relieved of
【单选题】
When Tom saw his doctor again, she suggested that maybe a more substantial lunch, like a sandwich, might ___ his desire to have snacks in the afternoon.
A. count on
B. cut back on
C. hold on to
D. contribute to
【单选题】
You shouldn’t ___ – let your children make their own decisions.
A. interact
B. abuse
C. startle
D. interfere
【单选题】
This is a huge and difficult project and if you take it up, you ___ many difficulties.
A. like to encounter
B. like encountering
C. are likely to encounter
D. are like to encounter
【单选题】
The ability to live for a long time without water is characteristic ___ the camel.
A. of
B. for
C. about
D. in
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