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【单选题】
当在基坑四周固定时,栏杆柱可采用钢管并打入地面___。
A. 40~60cm
B. 45~65cm
C. 50~70cm
D. 55~75cm
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答案
C
解析
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【单选题】
防护栏杆必须自上而下用安全立网封闭,或在栏杆下边设置严密固定的高度不低于( )的挡脚板或40cm的挡脚笆。___
A. 14cm
B. 16cm
C. 18cm
D. 20cm
【单选题】
下边沿至楼板或底面低于80cm的窗台等竖向洞口,如侧边落差大于2m时,应加设多高的临时护栏?___
A. 0.8m
B. 0.9m
C. 1.2m
D. 1.5m
【单选题】
攀登的用具、结构构造上必须牢固可靠。供人上下的踏板其使用荷载不应大于___。
A. 1000N
B. 1100N
C. 1200N
D. 1300N
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梯脚底部应坚实,不得垫高使用。立梯工作角度以( )为宜。___
A. 60°±5°
B. 65°±5°
C. 70°±5°
D. 75°±5°
【单选题】
折梯使用时上部夹角以( )为宜,铰链必须牢固,并应有可靠的拉撑措施。___
A. 30°~40°
B. 35°~45°
C. 35°~50°
D. 40°~60°
【单选题】
固定式直爬梯应用金属材料制成。梯宽不应大于50cm,支撑应采用不小于( )的角钢,埋设与焊接均必须牢固。___
A. 50mm×4mm
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使用直爬梯进行攀登作业时,攀登高度以( )高为宜。___
A. 4m
B. 5m
C. 6m
D. 8m
【单选题】
支设高度在( )以上的柱模板,四周应设斜撑,并应设立操作平台。___
A. 2m
B. 2.5m
C. 3m
D. 3.5m
【单选题】
混凝土浇筑时的悬空作业,如无可靠的安全设施,必须系好安全带并( ),或架设安全网。___
A. 戴好安全帽
B. 扣好保险钩
C. 穿好防滑鞋
D. 戴好手套
【单选题】
各种垂直运输接料平台,除两侧设防护栏杆外,平台口还应设置( )或活动防护栏杆。___
A. 安全围栏
B. 安全门
C. 安全立网
D. 竹笆
【单选题】
分层施工楼梯口和梯段边,必须安装临时护栏。顶层楼梯口应随工程结构进度安装___。
A. 临时护栏
B. 安全立网
C. 警告牌
D. 正式防护栏杆
【单选题】
临边防护栏杆采用钢筋作杆件时,上杆直径不应小于16mm,下杆直径不应小于14mm,栏杆柱直径不应小于___。
A. 14mm
B. 16mm
C. 18mm
D. 20mm
【单选题】
安全带的使用年限为___。
A. 1~2年
B. 2~3年
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施工现场专用的电源中性点直接接地的220/380V三相四线制用电工程中,必须采用的保护形式是___。
A. TN
B. TN—S
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【单选题】
施工现场用电工程中,PE线上每处重复接地的接地电阻值不应大于___。
A. 4Ω
B. 10Ω
C. 30Ω
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【单选题】
施工现场用电系统中,PE线的绝缘色应是___。
A. 绿色
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在建工程(含脚手架具)周边与10kV外电架空线路边线之间的最小安全操作距离应是___。
A. 4m
B. 6m
C. 8m
D. 10m
【单选题】
开关箱与固定式用电设备的水平距离不宜超过___。
A. 3m
B. 4m
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施工现场用电系统中,N线的绝缘色应是___。
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B. 白色
C. 淡蓝色
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【单选题】
施工现场配电母线和架空配电线路中,标志L1___、L2(B)、L3(C)三相相序的绝缘色应是(A)。
A. 黄、绿、红
B. 红、黄、绿
C. 红、绿、黄
D. 黄、红、绿
【单选题】
施工现场的机动车道与220/380V架空线路交叉时的最小垂直距离应是___。
A. 4m
B. 5m
C. 6m
D. 7m
【单选题】
施工现场用电工程的基本供配电系统应按( )设置。___
A. 一级
B. 二级
C. 三级
D. 四级
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施工现场用电工程中,PE线的重复接地点不应少于___。
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D. 四处
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总配电箱中漏电保护器的额定漏电动作电流I△和额定漏电动作时间T△的选择要求是___。
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C. I△>30mA,T△>0.1s
D. I△>30mA,T△>0.1s,I△•T△≯30mA•0.1s
【单选题】
开关箱中的刀开关可用于不频繁操作控制电动机的最大容量是___。
A. 2.2Kw
B. 3.0kW
C. 4.kW
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【单选题】
开关箱中设置刀型开关DK、断路器KK、漏电保护器RCD,则从电源进线端开始其联接次序应依次是___。
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C. KK—RCD—DK
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间接接触触电的主要保护措施是在配电装置中设置___。
A. 隔离开关
B. 漏电保护器
C. 断路器
D. 熔断器
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分配电箱与开关箱的距离不得超过___。
A. 10m
B. 20m
C. 30m
D. 40m
【单选题】
施工现场专用电力变压器或发电机中性点直接接地的工作接地电阻值,一般情况下取为___。
A. 4Ω
B. ≯4Ω
C. 10Ω
D. ≯10Ω
【单选题】
室内明敷主干线的距地高度不得小于___。
A. 1.5m
B. 2.0m
C. 2.5m
D. 3.0m
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聚光灯和碘钨灯等高热灯具距易燃物的防护距离为不小于___。
A. 200mm
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氧气瓶与乙炔瓶的距离不得小于___。
A. 1m
B. 3m
C. 5m
D. 10m
【单选题】
气瓶在使用中,距明火不应___。
A. 大于10m
B. 大于5m
C. 小于10m
D. 小于20m
【单选题】
焊机一次侧电源线长度最大不得超过___。
A. 5m
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C. 15m
D. 20m
【单选题】
焊机二次侧电源线长度最大不得超过___。
A. 20m
B. 30m
C. 40m
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【单选题】
施工现场必须设立消防车通道,通道宽度不小于___。
A. 3m
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【单选题】
( )燃烧的火灾不能用水扑救。___
A. 木制品
B. 塑料品
C. 玻璃钢制品
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【单选题】
高层建筑施工,应当设置加压水泵和消防水源管道,管道的立管直径不小于DN___。
A. 25mm
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C. 60mm
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【单选题】
职业病防治工作坚持( )的方针。___
A. 预防为主、安全第一
B. 预防为主、防治结合
C. 分类管理、综合治理
D. 预防为主、综合治理
【单选题】
混凝土搅拌工接触到的主要职业危害为___。
A. 水泥尘
B. 辐射
C. 木屑尘
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