【单选题】
海关对进出境动植物、动植物产品的_______过程实施动植物检疫监督制度。___
A. 生产、运递、加工
B. 加工、存放、运递
C. 生产、存放、运递
D. 生产、加工、存放
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相关试题
【单选题】
下列不属于我国一类动物疫病病种（ ）。___
A. 口蹄疫
B. 猪瘟
C. 绵羊痘和山羊痘
D. 狂犬病
【单选题】
出境前需经隔离检疫的动物，在（ ）的隔离场所检疫。___
A. 企业指定
B. 进口国动植物检疫机关指定
C. 口岸动植物检疫机关指定
D. 所在地农业主管部门
【单选题】
输入种畜禽及其精液、胚胎的，应当在进境前（ ）日报检；输入其他动物的，应当在进境前（ ）日报检。___
A. 30,15
B. 15,30
C. 15,15
D. 30,30
【单选题】
装载动物出境的运输工具，装载前应当在口岸动植物检疫机关监督下进行（ ）处理。___
【单选题】
检疫审批手续应当在（ ）办妥。___
A. 货物启运前
B. 货物入境前
C. 贸易合同或者协议签订前
D. 贸易合同或者协议签订后
【单选题】
使用国家隔离场，应当经（ ）批准。使用指定隔离场，应当经（ ）批准。___
A. 海关总署，海关总署
B. 所在地直属海关，所在地直属海关
C. 海关总署，所在地直属海关
D. 所在地直属海关，海关总署
【单选题】
隔离场使用人申请材料不齐全或者不符合法定形式的，应当当场或者在( )个工作日内一次告知使用人需要补正的全部内容，逾期不告知的，自收到申请材料之日起即为受理。___
【单选题】
海关总署、直属海关应当自受理隔离场使用申请之日起（ ）个工作日内做出书面审批意见（现场考核评审时间不计入工作日内）。经审核合格的，直属海关受理的，由直属海关签发《隔离场使用证》。___
【单选题】
《隔离场使用证》有效期为（ ）。___
A. 1个月
B. 3个月
C. 6个月
D. 一年
【单选题】
《检疫许可证》的有效期分别为（ ）或者一次有效。除对活动物签发的《检疫许可证》外，不得跨年度使用。___
A. 1个月
B. 3个月
C. 6个月
D. 一年
【单选题】
在签订进境水果贸易合同或协议前，应当按照有关规定向海关总署申请办理进境水果检疫审批手续，并取得 。___
A. 《植物检疫证书》
B. 《进口食品境外生产企业注册证》
C. 《中华人民共和国进境动植物检疫许可证》
D. 《原产地证明书》
【单选题】
经香港、澳门特别行政区（以下简称港澳地区）中转进境的水果，应当以集装箱运输，按照 （简称“三原”）进境。___
A. 原箱、原包装和原植物检疫证书
B. 原箱、原封识和原植物检疫证书
C. 原箱、原包装和原产地证
D. 原封识、原包装和原植物检疫证书
【单选题】
因科研、赠送、展览等特殊用途需要进口国家禁止进境水果的，货主或其代理人须事先向海关总署或海关总署授权的海关申请办理 手续；进境时，应向入境口岸海关报检，并接受检疫。___
A. 收、发货人备案
B. 国外生产、加工、存放单位注册登记
C. 进口预包装食品中文标签备案
D. 特许检疫审批
【单选题】
申请注册登记的果园，应当向所在地海关提出书面申请，并提交以下材料 。___
A. 《出境水果果园注册登记申请表》
B. 果园示意图、平面图
C. 《出境水果果园注册登记申请表》、果园示意图、平面图
D. 《出境水果果园注册登记申请表》、果园示意图、平面图和
【单选题】
申请注册登记的出境水果果园应当具备的条件之一是：连片种植，面积在 亩以上。___
A. 50
B. 100
C. 150
D. 200
【单选题】
隶属海关受理的，应当自受理之日起 个工作日内，完成对申请资料的初审工作；初审合格后，提交直属海关，直属海关应当在 个工作日内作出准予注册登记或者不予注册登记的决定。___
A. 15、10、10
B. 20、5、5
C. 20、10、5
D. 20、10、10
【单选题】
出境水果应当向 所在地海关报检，按报检规定提供有关单证及产地供货证明；出境水果来源不清楚的，不予受理报检。___
【单选题】
海关根据下列要求对出境水果实施检验检疫：___
A. 我国与输入国家或者地区签订的双边检疫协议（含协定、议定书、备忘录等）；
B. 输入国家或者地区进境水果检验检疫规定或者要求；
C. 国际植物检疫措施标准；
D. 我国出境水果检验检疫规定；
E. 贸易合同和信用证等订明的检验检疫要求。
F. 以上都是
【单选题】
我国与输入国家或地区签定的双边协议、议定书未有明确规定，且输入国家或者地区法律法规未明确要求的，出境水果果园、包装厂 向海关申请注册登记。___
【单选题】
推荐，获得输入国家或地区检验检疫部门认可后，方可向有关国家输出水果。___
A. 直属海关集中组织
B. 海关总署集中组织
C. 隶属海关集中组织
D. 以上都不是
【单选题】
出境水果果园、包装厂注册登记证书有效期为 年，注册登记证书有效期满前 个月，果园、包装厂应当向所在地海关申请换证。___
A. 4、6
B. 4、3
C. 3、6
D. 3、3
【单选题】
（ ）统一管理全国进出境粮食检验检疫监督管理工作。主管海关负责所辖区域内进出境粮食的检验检疫监督管理工作。___
A. 海关总署
B. 直属海关
C. 隶属海关
D. 海关办事处
【单选题】
海关总署及主管海关对进出境粮食质量安全实施（ ），包括在风险分析的基础上，组织开展进出境粮食检验检疫准入，包括产品携带有害生物风险分析、监管体系评估与审查、确定检验检疫要求、境外生产企业注册登记等。___
A. 全面管理
B. 政策管理
C. 制度管理
D. 风险管理
【单选题】
海关总署对进境粮食境外生产、加工、存放企业（以下简称境外生产加工企业）实施（ ）制度。___
A. 注册登记
B. 备案登记
C. 口头告知
D. 书面告知
【单选题】
海关总署对进境粮食实施制度。___
A. 检验准入
B. 注册登记
C. 检疫准入
D. 备案登记
【单选题】
进境粮食货主应当在签订贸易合同前，按照《进境动植物检疫审批管理办法》等规定申请办理检疫审批手续，取得（ ）。___
A. 《进入许可证》
B. 《中华人民共和国进境动植物检疫许可证》
C. 《获准进口证》
D. 《销售许可证》
【单选题】
进境粮食有下列情形（ ）的，应当在海关监督下，在口岸锚地、港口或者指定的检疫监管场所实施熏蒸、消毒或者其他除害处理：___
A. 发现检疫性有害生物或者其他具有检疫风险的活体有害昆虫，且可能造成扩散的；
B. 发现种衣剂、熏蒸剂污染、有毒杂草籽超标等安全卫生问题，且有有效技术处理措施的；
C. 其他原因造成粮食质量安全受到危害的。
D. 以上情形全是
【单选题】
因科研、参展、样品等特殊原因而少量进境未列入海关总署准入名单内粮食的，应当按照有关规定提前申请办理进境特许检疫审批并取得（ ）。___
A. 《进入许可证》
B. 《中华人民共和国进境动植物检疫许可证》
C. 《获准进口证》
D. 《销售许可证》
【单选题】
海关应当在粮食进境港口、储存库、加工厂周边地区、运输沿线粮食换运、换装等易洒落地段等，开展（ ）等检疫性有害生物监测与调查。___
A. 实蝇
B. 林木害虫
C. 马铃薯象甲
D. 杂草
【单选题】
拟从事进境粮食（ ）业务的企业可以向所在地主管海关提出指定申请。___
A. 存放、加工
B. 存放、销售
C. 加工、销售
D. 种植、销售
【单选题】
从事进出境粮食的收发货人及生产、加工、存放、运输企业应当建立相应的粮食进出境、接卸、运输、存放、加工、下脚料处理、发运流向等生产经营档案，做好质量追溯和安全防控等详细记录，记录至少保存（ ）年。___
【单选题】
中泰经昆曼公路进出口水果植物检疫证书有效期为（ ）天。___
A. ：7
B. ：14
C. ：21
D. 35
【单选题】
中医学的基本特点是 ___
A. 整体观念
B. 辨证论治
C. 辨病论治
D. 整体观念与辨证论治辨病论治
【单选题】
七周岁后至青春期来临称为 ___
A. 青春期
B. 幼儿期
C. 学龄期
D. 学龄前期
【单选题】
三岁的幼儿，正常身高应该是 ___
A. 92 cm
B. 82cm
C. 85 cm
D. 96 cm
【单选题】
在小儿基本手法中，逆运内八卦的功效是 ___
A. 宽胸利膈，行滞消食
B. 健脾和胃，通调气机，除滞消食C.补气行气，温阳散寒 D.清热泻火，利下通便
【单选题】
小儿推拿过程中，当用力不当，导致小儿皮肤破损，处理措施选择错误的是？ ___
A. 立刻用自来水冲洗
B. 不用担心，不去管，自然会好
C. 较轻者可局部涂红药水
D. 较重者可以涂红药水
【单选题】
项目经理被任命管理一个项目，项目发起人已为该项目选定一个外部供应商交付工作范围。但该供应商并没有历史业绩信息。项目经理应如何定义项目预算？（）
A. 向项目发起人提交其他供应商报价
B. 分析个别可交付成果的价格，并执行储备分析
C. 考虑使用自上而下估算，并执行储备分析
D. 询问外部供应商作为参考
【单选题】
有一个项目 BAC=30000,预计 5 个月完成。已经做了三个月了，花掉的成本18000，预算和进度都是符合要求的。按这个情况，三个月后，挣值（EV）将是多少？（）
A. 12000
B. 18000
C. 36000
D. 30000
【单选题】
你们公司正在考虑选择项目（A 和 B）：项目 A，投资回报期是 24 个月。项目 B，总投资额是 120,000 美元，第一年会有 60,000 美元的正现金流，在第二年的第一个季度会有30,000美元的正现金流，接下来的月份里都会这样，你将选择？ （）
A. 项目 A，因为它的投资回报期比项目 B 短 6 个月
B. 项目 B，因为它的投资回报期比项目 A 短 6 个月
C. 项目 A 或者项目 B，因为它们的投资回报期是一样的
D. 信息不足，无法计算
推荐试题
【单选题】
9) Which of the following descriptions about the characteristics of nervous regulation is wrong?___
A. It responds fast
B. It acts exactly
C. It responds slowly.D.
D. uration is short
【单选题】
10)Which of the following descriptions about the control of body function is wrong?___
A. Homeostasis is kept by feedback control.
B. Negative feedback minimizes the changes, leading to stability.
C. Positive feedback is not useful.
D. Feed-forward makes human body foresee and adapt itself to the environment promptly.
【单选题】
(1)Which of the following parts of knowledge of drugs should be included in pharmacology?___
A. The effects of drugs on man
B. The correlation of biological activity with chemical structure
C. The history, source, physical and chemical properties, compounding, biochemical and physiologicaleffects, mechanisms of action, absorption, distrilbution, biotransformation and excretion.
D. The prevention, recognition, and treatment of drug poisonings
【单选题】
(2)Which of the following is what a clinician is primarily interested in according to the text?___
A. Drugs which can be reasonably limited to those aspects that provide the basis for their rational clinical use
B. Chemical agents that are not used in therapy but are commonly responsible for household and industrial poisoning as well as environmental pollution
C. Drugs which are useful in the prevention,diagnosis and treatment of human disease,or in the prevention of pregnancy.
D. rugs which are useful in the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of human disease, or in the prevention of pregnancy.
【单选题】
(3)Why was the physician not interested in pharmacognosy?___
A. He didn't have to select the proper plants for his prescription
B. He had a broad botanical knowledge
C. Fewer drugs were obtained from natural sources
D. Natural drugs had little difference with synthetic ones
【单选题】
(4)Which of the following is the best way of studying pharmacology for medical students and practitioners?___
A. to have a broad botanical knowledge
B. to select a plant and its preparation
C. to have the ability to purify natural plants
D. to have curiosity that stimulates them to learn about sources of drugs
【单选题】
(5)What are the tasks related to medicines almost complete!y delegated to the pharmacists now?___
A. the physical and chemical properties of medicines
B. the preparing, compounding, and dispensing of medicines
C. dosage forms of medicines available
D. the therapeutic and other uses of medicines
【单选题】
(6) What is a main unique aspect of pharmacodynamics?___
A. Pharmacodynamics is an experimental medical science
B. Pharmacodynamics is focused on the characteristics of drugs
C. Pharmacodynamics borrows freely from both the subject matter and the experimenta techniques of physiology, biochemistry, microbiology, genetics and pathology
D. Pharmacodynamics correlates the entire field of preclinical medicine
【单选题】
7) What time of history does pharmacodynamics date back to?___
A. the second half of the seventeenth century
B. the second half of the eighteenth century
C. the second half of the nineteenth century
D. the second half of the twentieth century
【单选题】
8)What does the research on pharmacodynamics focus on?___
A. study of clinical effect of drugs
B. study of the process of drugs in the body
C. study of the effect and the mechanism of drugs on the body
D. study of the correlation of the actions and effects of drugs with their chemical structure
【单选题】
(9)Which of the following is true when drugs are selected?___
A. It has to be based in part on legal reasons.
B. It has to be based in part on ethical reasons.
C. It has to be based in part on the pharmacological evaluation in man
D. It has to be based in part on the pharmacological evaluation in animals
【单选题】
(10)Why are chemotherapeutic agents useful in therapy?___
A. They stimulate or depress biochemical or physiological function in man in a sufficiently reproducible manner to provide relief of symptoms or, ideally, to alter favorably the course of disease
B. They can produce desired effects with only tolerable undesired effects
C. They have only minimal effects on man but can destroy or eliminate parasites
D. The selectivity of their effects is one of their most important characteristics
【单选题】
1)H. Mario Geysen initially used parallel synthesis as a quick way to identify which small_____ of any given large protein bound to an antibody.___
A. division
B. pieces
C. part
D. fragment
【单选题】
2)Chemists often start a combinatorial synthesis by attaching the first set of building blocks_____ to microscopic beads made of polystyrene.___
A. solid
B. inert
C. soft
D. active
【单选题】
3）The chemical reactions required to link compounds to the beads and later to detach them____ to the synthesis proces.___
A. induce complications
B. make easy
C. introduce complications
D. introduce easy
【单选题】
4)In a parallel synthesis, all the products are_____ separately in their own reaction vessels.___
A. combined
B. assembled
C. joined
D. assorted
【单选题】
(5)In many laboratories today, robots assist with the routine work of parallel synthesis, such as small___ amounts of reactive molecules into the appropriate wells.___
A. sending
B. transporting
C. delivering
D. giving
【单选题】
(6)Scientists can pull out from the mixture the beads that bear biologically active molecules and then,using sensitive detection techniques,___ the molecular makeup of the compound attached.___
A. determine
B. make sure
C. find
D. search
【单选题】
(7)Most pharmaceutical companies today continue to___ parallel synthesis. Which of the following is not appropriate to be filled in the blank?___
A. count in
B. count on
C. depend on
D. rely on
【单选题】
(8)Once they identify a promising substance, they___ make many one-at-a-time modifications to the structure.___
A. laboriously
B. hardly
C. easy
D. effectively
【单选题】
(9)Often these procedures yield a compound having acceptable___ and safety.___
A. strength
B. effect
C. potency
D. effort
【单选题】
10)In many laboratories today, robots___ the routine work of parallel synthesis.___
A. help
B. assist with
C. assist in
D. assist to
【单选题】
(1)Pharmaceutics is an interdisciplinary subject involving___
A. formulation, manufacturing, physical pharmacy, and biopharmaceutics
B. manufacturing
C. physical pharmacy
D. biopharmaceutics
【单选题】
（2）Formulation is about the design, development and evaluation of dosage forms,___
A. discovery of novel drugs
B. analytical methods
C. drug delivery systems and manufacturing process
D. dosing regimen
【单选题】
(3)Biopharmaceutics mainly studies the in vivo process of drugs and metabolites in humans, animals and tissue culture, which specifically involves___
A. absorption and distribution
B. absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion
C. metabolism and excretion
D. absorption and excretion
【单选题】
(4)Regarding the definition of bioavailability(BA), BA is related to___
A. total plasma drug concentration only
B. unbound drug concentration in the plasma
C. unbound drug concentration at the target site
D. total plasma drug concentration, and the administered drug dose
【单选题】
(5)Plasma drug concentration is affected by following factors such as___
A. rate of absorption
B. rate and extent of distribution
C. rate ofeli Imination
D. all ofabove
【单选题】
6)Which of the following routes of administration will involve the absorption of drugs?___
A. i.v.injection
B. i.v.infusion
C. Subcutaneous injection, transdermal and oral
D. None of above
【单选题】
（7）Which of the following factors may influence the time course of a drug in the plasma and hence at its site of action?___
A. Food
B. Disease state
C. Route of administration
D. All of above
【单选题】
(8)Please identify the potential biological barriers for an orally administered tablet to be absorbed into the systemic circulation___
A. Sk d dermis
B. Gastrointestinal epithelium
C. Oral mucosal membrane
D. All of above
【单选题】
(9) Given the same administration dose, which of the following will likely result in varying bioavailabilities for the same drug administered to the same person? ___
A. tablets (p.o. )vs. solutions(p0.)
B. solutions for injection(i v )vs oral solutions(p0.)
C. coated tablets (p.0. )vs hard gelatin capsules(p0.)
D. All ofabove
【单选题】
(10)Which of the following statements is true?___
A. Bioavailability is only related to the administered dose and the total drug concentration in the blood circulation.
B. Plasma protein binding does not affect the bioavailability of a specific drug.
C. A given drug in different dosage forms may show differences in bioavailability if given by the same route.
D. Biopharmaceutical studies do not involve animal experiment.
【判断题】
Much of our present physiological knowledge has been found from the experiments and studies on human beings.
【判断题】
Living cells break down glucose and fats to provide energy for other activities, which is called.
【判断题】
The right atriapumps deoxygenated blood to the lungs where it absorbs oxygen from the air.
【判断题】
The nervous system uses electrical signals to transmit information very rapidly to specific cells.
【判断题】
With the level of sodium increasing extracelular fruid. the cardiac muscle cells become too excitable and may contract.
【判断题】
A negative feedback loop is a control system that acts to maintain the level of some variables within a given range following a disturbance
【判断题】
(1)Pharmacodynamics, which is concerned with the study of the biochemical and physiological effects of drugs and their mechanisms of action, Is an experimental medical science.
【判断题】
2)It's unreasonable for a physician to be interested mainly in the effects of drugs on human beings, for the pharmacological evaluation of drugs in them may be limited due to technical, legal, and ethical reasons.
