【单选题】
电话闭塞法行车时，列车司机收到路票发车前，应___进行联控。
A. 由车站值班员向列车司机
B. 由运营调度员向列车司机
C. 由列车司机向运营调度员
D. 由列车司机向车站值班员
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相关试题
【单选题】
联控呼叫方连续呼叫三次，如被呼叫人仍未复诵应答，呼叫人___。
A. 应采用备用联系方式呼叫
B. 应通过第三方呼叫
C. 不再进行呼叫
D. 等待被呼叫人反呼
【单选题】
下列场景中，不属于必须进行车调联控的是___。
A. 列车出库
B. 列车折返作业
C. 列车跳停作业
D. 列车限速运行
【单选题】
运营期间区间人员下线作业时，登记车站须告知下线作业区段范围内___相关人员下线作业信息。
A. 第一个车站
B. 两端相邻车站
C. 始终端车站
D. 所有车站及两端相邻车站
【单选题】
以下哪种颜色不属于信号旗的颜色___。
【单选题】
地下车站与隧道外边线外侧___内属于保护区域。
A. 10m
B. 30m
C. 50m
D. 100m
【单选题】
2 列及以上动车在同一线路同时作业时，相邻动车施工的安全防护距离不小于___。
A. 1 站 1 区间
B. 1 站 2 区间
C. 2 站 1 区间
D. 2 站 1 区间或 1 站 2 区间
【单选题】
转换轨指列车在进入或退出正线时，列车信号自动控制系统进行___的轨道区域。
A. 模式转换
B. 功能切换
C. 制式切换
D. 等级调整
【单选题】
载客列车冲突，构成___事故。
A. 一般 E 类
B. 一般 B 类
C. 一般 C 类
D. 一般 D 类
【单选题】
载客列车脱轨，构成___事故。
A. 一般 E 类
B. 一般 B 类
C. 一般 C 类
D. 一般 D 类
【单选题】
载客列车挤岔，构成___事故。
A. 一般 E 类
B. 一般 B 类
C. 一般 C 类
D. 一般 D 类
【单选题】
载客列车撞轧侵限物，构成___事故。
A. 一般 E 类
B. 一般 B 类
C. 一般 C 类
D. 一般 D 类
【单选题】
载客列车[有列车自动保护模式下的自动驾驶除外]冒进信号或越过警冲标，构成___事故。
A. 一般 E 类
B. 一般 B 类
C. 一般 C 类
D. 一般 D 类
【单选题】
列车[有列车自动保护模式下的自动驾驶除外]、调车冒进信号或越过警冲标，构成___事故。
A. 一般 E 类
B. 一般 B 类
C. 一般 C 类
D. 一般 D 类
【单选题】
列车抱闸运行并造成设备损坏或运营后果的，构成___事故。
A. 一般 E 类
B. 一般 B 类
C. 一般 C 类
D. 一般 D 类
【单选题】
非载客列车车辆撞轧侵限物，构成___事故。
A. 一般 E 类
B. 一般 B 类
C. 一般 C 类
D. 一般 D 类
【单选题】
车场线路及非载客列车车辆分离，构成___事故。
A. 一般 E 类
B. 一般 B 类
C. 一般 C 类
D. 一般 D 类
【单选题】
车场线路及非载客列车车辆挤岔，构成___事故。
A. 一般 E 类
B. 一般 B 类
C. 一般 C 类
D. 一般 D 类
【单选题】
车场线路及非载客列车车辆脱轨，构成___事故。
A. 一般 E 类
B. 一般 B 类
C. 一般 C 类
D. 一般 D 类
【单选题】
车场线路及非载客列车车辆冲突，构成___事故。
A. 一般 E 类
B. 一般 B 类
C. 一般 C 类
D. 一般 D 类
【单选题】
电客列车错误进入无接触网线路，构成___事故。
A. 一般 E 类
B. 一般 B 类
C. 一般 C 类
D. 一般 D 类
【单选题】
次要责任：是指负有事故损失及不良影响___的责任。
A. 100%
B. 70%
C. 50%
D. 30%
【单选题】
同等责任：是指负有事故损失及不良影响___比例的责任。
A. 100%
B. 70%
C. 50%
D. 30%
【单选题】
主要责任：是指负有事故损失及不良影响___的责任。
A. 100%
B. 70%
C. 50%
D. 30%
【单选题】
全部责任：是指负有事故损失及不良影响___的责任。
A. 100%
B. 70%
C. 50%
D. 30%
【单选题】
因事故死亡、重伤人数___内发生变化，导致事故等级变化的，相应改变事故等级。
A. 5 日
B. 10 日
C. 7 日
D. 14 日
【单选题】
司机操作不当或设备故障造成自动开车司机漏乘，构成___事故。
A. 一般 E 类
B. 一般 B 类
C. 一般 C 类
D. 一般 D 类
【单选题】
因设备故障、操作不当等直接导致运营列车最大晚点 30 分钟以上，构成___事故。
A. 一般 E 类
B. 一般 B 类
C. 一般 C 类
D. 一般 D 类
【单选题】
运营时段正线擅自切除列车自动保护装置，构成___事故。
A. 一般 E 类
B. 一般 B 类
C. 一般 C 类
D. 一般 D 类
【单选题】
载客列车停站错开车门、未关闭车门且未采取相应的防护措施动车、运行中开启车门，构成___事故。
A. 一般 E 类
B. 一般 B 类
C. 一般 C 类
D. 一般 D 类
【单选题】
运营列车夹物动车，造成运营后果的，构成___事故。
A. 一般 E 类
B. 一般 B 类
C. 一般 C 类
D. 一般 D 类
【单选题】
造成已[试]运营线路严重晚点 2 小时以上为___事故。
A. 一般 E 类
B. 一般 B 类
C. 一般 C 类
D. 一般 D 类
【单选题】
电客列车带电进入停电区，构成___事故。
A. 一般 E 类
B. 一般 B 类
C. 一般 C 类
D. 一般 D 类
【单选题】
运营列车夹人动车，构成___事故。
A. 一般 E 类
B. 一般 B 类
C. 一般 C 类
D. 一般 D 类
【单选题】
因设备故障、操作不当等直接导致运营列车最大晚点 60 分钟以上，构成___ 事故。
A. 一般 E 类
B. 一般 B 类
C. 一般 C 类
D. 一般 D 类
【单选题】
导致___人死亡[含失踪]或者危及 10 人以下生命安全一般轨道交通运营事故。
A. 1-2
B. 10-20
C. 20-30
D. 30-50
【单选题】
新版《上海申通地铁集团有限公司轨道交通运营事故调查处理规则》自___日起施行。
A. 2018 年 1 月 1 日
B. 2013 年 11 月 1 日
C. 2016 年 10 月 1 日
D. 2013年 5 月 1 日
【单选题】
造成 1 人死亡，或者 2 人重伤___事故。
A. 一般 A 类
B. 一般 B 类
C. 一般 C 类
D. 一般 D 类
【单选题】
造成 1 人重伤为___事故。
A. 一般 A 类
B. 一般 B 类
C. 一般 C 类
D. 一般 D 类
【单选题】
依据国家《生产安全事故报告和调查处理条例》[国务院 493 号令]及《上海市处置城市轨道交通运营事故应急预案》[沪府办【2011】27 号文]规定，事故分为特别重大事故、重大事故、较大事故和___四级。
A. 大事故
B. 险性事故
C. 一般事故
D. 小事故
推荐试题
【单选题】
8)The breakdown of large molecules to smaller ones is called___
A. respiration
B. anabolism
C. catabolism
D. absorption
【单选题】
9) Which of the following descriptions about the characteristics of nervous regulation is wrong?___
A. It responds fast
B. It acts exactly
C. It responds slowly.D.
D. uration is short
【单选题】
10)Which of the following descriptions about the control of body function is wrong?___
A. Homeostasis is kept by feedback control.
B. Negative feedback minimizes the changes, leading to stability.
C. Positive feedback is not useful.
D. Feed-forward makes human body foresee and adapt itself to the environment promptly.
【单选题】
(1)Which of the following parts of knowledge of drugs should be included in pharmacology?___
A. The effects of drugs on man
B. The correlation of biological activity with chemical structure
C. The history, source, physical and chemical properties, compounding, biochemical and physiologicaleffects, mechanisms of action, absorption, distrilbution, biotransformation and excretion.
D. The prevention, recognition, and treatment of drug poisonings
【单选题】
(2)Which of the following is what a clinician is primarily interested in according to the text?___
A. Drugs which can be reasonably limited to those aspects that provide the basis for their rational clinical use
B. Chemical agents that are not used in therapy but are commonly responsible for household and industrial poisoning as well as environmental pollution
C. Drugs which are useful in the prevention,diagnosis and treatment of human disease,or in the prevention of pregnancy.
D. rugs which are useful in the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of human disease, or in the prevention of pregnancy.
【单选题】
(3)Why was the physician not interested in pharmacognosy?___
A. He didn't have to select the proper plants for his prescription
B. He had a broad botanical knowledge
C. Fewer drugs were obtained from natural sources
D. Natural drugs had little difference with synthetic ones
【单选题】
(4)Which of the following is the best way of studying pharmacology for medical students and practitioners?___
A. to have a broad botanical knowledge
B. to select a plant and its preparation
C. to have the ability to purify natural plants
D. to have curiosity that stimulates them to learn about sources of drugs
【单选题】
(5)What are the tasks related to medicines almost complete!y delegated to the pharmacists now?___
A. the physical and chemical properties of medicines
B. the preparing, compounding, and dispensing of medicines
C. dosage forms of medicines available
D. the therapeutic and other uses of medicines
【单选题】
(6) What is a main unique aspect of pharmacodynamics?___
A. Pharmacodynamics is an experimental medical science
B. Pharmacodynamics is focused on the characteristics of drugs
C. Pharmacodynamics borrows freely from both the subject matter and the experimenta techniques of physiology, biochemistry, microbiology, genetics and pathology
D. Pharmacodynamics correlates the entire field of preclinical medicine
【单选题】
7) What time of history does pharmacodynamics date back to?___
A. the second half of the seventeenth century
B. the second half of the eighteenth century
C. the second half of the nineteenth century
D. the second half of the twentieth century
【单选题】
8)What does the research on pharmacodynamics focus on?___
A. study of clinical effect of drugs
B. study of the process of drugs in the body
C. study of the effect and the mechanism of drugs on the body
D. study of the correlation of the actions and effects of drugs with their chemical structure
【单选题】
(9)Which of the following is true when drugs are selected?___
A. It has to be based in part on legal reasons.
B. It has to be based in part on ethical reasons.
C. It has to be based in part on the pharmacological evaluation in man
D. It has to be based in part on the pharmacological evaluation in animals
【单选题】
(10)Why are chemotherapeutic agents useful in therapy?___
A. They stimulate or depress biochemical or physiological function in man in a sufficiently reproducible manner to provide relief of symptoms or, ideally, to alter favorably the course of disease
B. They can produce desired effects with only tolerable undesired effects
C. They have only minimal effects on man but can destroy or eliminate parasites
D. The selectivity of their effects is one of their most important characteristics
【单选题】
1)H. Mario Geysen initially used parallel synthesis as a quick way to identify which small_____ of any given large protein bound to an antibody.___
A. division
B. pieces
C. part
D. fragment
【单选题】
2)Chemists often start a combinatorial synthesis by attaching the first set of building blocks_____ to microscopic beads made of polystyrene.___
A. solid
B. inert
C. soft
D. active
【单选题】
3）The chemical reactions required to link compounds to the beads and later to detach them____ to the synthesis proces.___
A. induce complications
B. make easy
C. introduce complications
D. introduce easy
【单选题】
4)In a parallel synthesis, all the products are_____ separately in their own reaction vessels.___
A. combined
B. assembled
C. joined
D. assorted
【单选题】
(5)In many laboratories today, robots assist with the routine work of parallel synthesis, such as small___ amounts of reactive molecules into the appropriate wells.___
A. sending
B. transporting
C. delivering
D. giving
【单选题】
(6)Scientists can pull out from the mixture the beads that bear biologically active molecules and then,using sensitive detection techniques,___ the molecular makeup of the compound attached.___
A. determine
B. make sure
C. find
D. search
【单选题】
(7)Most pharmaceutical companies today continue to___ parallel synthesis. Which of the following is not appropriate to be filled in the blank?___
A. count in
B. count on
C. depend on
D. rely on
【单选题】
(8)Once they identify a promising substance, they___ make many one-at-a-time modifications to the structure.___
A. laboriously
B. hardly
C. easy
D. effectively
【单选题】
(9)Often these procedures yield a compound having acceptable___ and safety.___
A. strength
B. effect
C. potency
D. effort
【单选题】
10)In many laboratories today, robots___ the routine work of parallel synthesis.___
A. help
B. assist with
C. assist in
D. assist to
【单选题】
(1)Pharmaceutics is an interdisciplinary subject involving___
A. formulation, manufacturing, physical pharmacy, and biopharmaceutics
B. manufacturing
C. physical pharmacy
D. biopharmaceutics
【单选题】
（2）Formulation is about the design, development and evaluation of dosage forms,___
A. discovery of novel drugs
B. analytical methods
C. drug delivery systems and manufacturing process
D. dosing regimen
【单选题】
(3)Biopharmaceutics mainly studies the in vivo process of drugs and metabolites in humans, animals and tissue culture, which specifically involves___
A. absorption and distribution
B. absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion
C. metabolism and excretion
D. absorption and excretion
【单选题】
(4)Regarding the definition of bioavailability(BA), BA is related to___
A. total plasma drug concentration only
B. unbound drug concentration in the plasma
C. unbound drug concentration at the target site
D. total plasma drug concentration, and the administered drug dose
【单选题】
(5)Plasma drug concentration is affected by following factors such as___
A. rate of absorption
B. rate and extent of distribution
C. rate ofeli Imination
D. all ofabove
【单选题】
6)Which of the following routes of administration will involve the absorption of drugs?___
A. i.v.injection
B. i.v.infusion
C. Subcutaneous injection, transdermal and oral
D. None of above
【单选题】
（7）Which of the following factors may influence the time course of a drug in the plasma and hence at its site of action?___
A. Food
B. Disease state
C. Route of administration
D. All of above
【单选题】
(8)Please identify the potential biological barriers for an orally administered tablet to be absorbed into the systemic circulation___
A. Sk d dermis
B. Gastrointestinal epithelium
C. Oral mucosal membrane
D. All of above
【单选题】
(9) Given the same administration dose, which of the following will likely result in varying bioavailabilities for the same drug administered to the same person? ___
A. tablets (p.o. )vs. solutions(p0.)
B. solutions for injection(i v )vs oral solutions(p0.)
C. coated tablets (p.0. )vs hard gelatin capsules(p0.)
D. All ofabove
【单选题】
(10)Which of the following statements is true?___
A. Bioavailability is only related to the administered dose and the total drug concentration in the blood circulation.
B. Plasma protein binding does not affect the bioavailability of a specific drug.
C. A given drug in different dosage forms may show differences in bioavailability if given by the same route.
D. Biopharmaceutical studies do not involve animal experiment.
【判断题】
Much of our present physiological knowledge has been found from the experiments and studies on human beings.
【判断题】
Living cells break down glucose and fats to provide energy for other activities, which is called.
【判断题】
The right atriapumps deoxygenated blood to the lungs where it absorbs oxygen from the air.
【判断题】
The nervous system uses electrical signals to transmit information very rapidly to specific cells.
【判断题】
With the level of sodium increasing extracelular fruid. the cardiac muscle cells become too excitable and may contract.
【判断题】
A negative feedback loop is a control system that acts to maintain the level of some variables within a given range following a disturbance
【判断题】
(1)Pharmacodynamics, which is concerned with the study of the biochemical and physiological effects of drugs and their mechanisms of action, Is an experimental medical science.
