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【单选题】
凯恩斯认为,由交易动机和预防动机引起的货币需求主要取决于_____。___
A. 利率
B. 收入
C. 资本边际效率
D. 劳动边际效率
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【单选题】
货币主义与凯恩斯主义在货币政策传导变量的选择上存在不同。货币主义坚持认为,货币政策的传导变量应该选择_____。___
A. 恒常收A
B. 汇率
C. 利率
D. 货币供应量
【单选题】
作为划分货币层次依据的流动性是指金融资产的变现能力,下列金融资产中流动性最强的是_____。___
A. 储蓄存款
B. 活期存款
C. 定期存款
D. 政府债券
【单选题】
货币乘数是货币供应量同_____之比。___
A. 流通中现金
B. 广义货币
C. 基础货币
D. 存款准备金
【单选题】
在总需求不变的情况下,一部分需求转移到其他部门,而劳动力和生产要素却不能及时转移,由此引发的通货膨胀属于_____导致的通货膨胀。___
A. 需求拉上
B. 成本推进
C. 供求混合作用
D. 经济结构变化
【单选题】
可用于治理通货膨胀的货币政策措施是_____。___
A. 提高法定存款准备金率
B. 降低利率
C. 降低再贴现率
D. 公开市场上买入政府债券
【单选题】
通货紧缩有可能引发银行危机,其原因是通货紧缩_____。___
A. 有利于债权人而有损于债务人
B. 有利于债务人而有损于债权人
C. 有利于银行而有损于储蓄者
D. 有利于企业而有损于银行
【单选题】
企业、单位因办理日常转账结算和现金收付需要而开立的银行结算账户是________   ___
A. 基本存款账户  
B. 一般存款账户  
C. 专用存款账户 
D. 临时存款账户
【单选题】
当名义利率高于价格总水平上涨率时,或当名义利率不变,而价格总水平下降时,实际利率为___________
A. 相对数
B. 零
C. 负
D. 正
【单选题】
下列中央银行资产负债项目中,属于中央银行对金融机构债权的是_____。___
A. 金融机构存款
B. 存款准备金
C. 贴现及放款
D. 通货发行
【单选题】
从中央银行提高存款准备金率到该政策抑制通货膨胀的效果显现,这中间的时间跨度称为_____时滞。___
A. 认识
B. 外部
C. 决策
D. 行动
【单选题】
一般性货币政策工具中,主动权在商业银行而不在中央银行的工具是_____。___
A. 存款准备金政策
B. 再贴现
C. 公开市场业务
D. 道义劝告
【单选题】
在货币资金借贷中,还款违约属于金融风险中的_____。___
A. 流动性风险
B. 市场风险
C. 操作风险
D. 信用风险
【单选题】
我国某商业银行在向某企业发放贷款后,中国人民银行宣布降息,该商业银行随后下调了对该企业的贷款利率,导致利息收益减少,则该商业银行承受了_____。___
A. 信用风险
B. 法律风险
C. 利率风险
D. 操作风险
【单选题】
下列关于西方国家金融深化和发展顺序的说法,正确的是__________
A. 先金融中介机构,后金融市场
B. 先金融监管,后金融中介
C. 先资本市场,后货币市场
D. 先股票市场,后债券市场
【单选题】
我国某企业在并购美国本土的某公司时,美国政府以该并购会危及美国国家安全为由而倍加阻挠,迫使该企业最终不得不放弃该项并购,则该企业承受了_____。___
A. 市场风险
B. 国家风险
C. 法律风险
D. 操作风险
【单选题】
贷款五级分类方法被用于管理_____。___
A. 信用风险
B. 汇率风险
C. 利率风险
D. 流动性风险
【单选题】
下列银行业监管内容中,属于市场准入监管的是_____。___
A. 审批业务范围
B. 监管资产安全性
C. 监管内控有效性
D. 监管流动适度性
【单选题】
目前,世界各国普遍使用的国际收支概念是建立在_______基础上的。___
A. 收支
B. 交易
C. 现金
D. 贸易
【单选题】
资本金是金融机构抵御风险和吸收损失的保障,“巴塞尔协议”对于银行业的监管以_____为核心。___
A. 不良贷款率
B. 资产利润率
C. 资本利润率
D. 资本充足率
【单选题】
本币贬值以后,以外币计价的出口商品与劳务的价格下降,以本币计价的进口商品与劳务的价格上涨,从而_____。___
A. 刺激出口和进口,减少经常项目逆差
B. 限制出口和进口,增加经常项目逆差
C. 刺激出口,限制进口,减少经常项目逆差
D. 限制出口,刺激进口,增加经常项目顺差
【单选题】
一国之所以要对国际收支逆差进行调节,,是因为国际收支逆差会导致_____。___
A. 外汇汇率下跌
B. 通货紧缩
C. 本币汇率上升
D. 通货膨胀
【单选题】
在科学确定国际储备总量时,国际储备量要与_____。___
A. 经济规模成反
B. 外债规模成正比
C. 短期国际融资能力成正比
D. 对外开放度成反比
【单选题】
从第二次世界大战结束到1973年初实行的布雷顿森林体系,其一重要特征是_____。___
A. 实行浮动汇率制
B. 黄金非货币化
C. 汇率制度安排多元化
D. 实行可调整的固定汇率制
【单选题】
在国际收支平衡表中,借方记录的是__________
A. 资产的增加和负债的增加
B. 资产的增加和负债的减少
C. 资产的减少和负债的增加
D. 资产的减少和负债的减少
【单选题】
财政赤字能否引起通货膨胀,取决于_____.___
A. 赤字的多秒
B. 赤字的弥补办法
C. 赤字形成的原因
D. 赤字发生的时间
【单选题】
实际利率、名义利率与价格总水平变动率三者之间的关系是___________
A. 实际利率=名义利率+价格总水平变动率
B. 价格总水平变动率=名义利率+实际利率
C. 实际利率=名义利率-价格总水平变动率
D. 名义利率=实际利率-价格总水平变动率
【单选题】
我国银行的信贷管理,采用自上而下分配放贷权力的做法,叫做________    ___
A. 集中授权管理    
B. 统一授信管理   
C. 分级审批 
D. 审贷分离
【单选题】
从商业银行业务的角度看,票据贴现是银行的_____,属于信贷范畴。___
A. 中间业务
B. 表外业务
C. 授信业务
D. 委托业务
【单选题】
下列票据行为中,属于基本票据行为的是_____.___
A. 承兑
B. 付款
C. 背书
D. 出票
【单选题】
商业银行的存款种类划分方法之一,是根据存款的期限及提款方式分为活期存款、储蓄存款和_____.___
A. 担保存款
B. 公家存款
C. 定期存款
D. 私人存款
【单选题】
一般说来,商业银行流动性资产与流动性负债的比例不得低于_____.___
A. 0.2
B. 0.25
C. 0.3
D. 0.35
【单选题】
商业银行资产负债管理理论发展的历史顺序是_____.___
A. 负债管理理论、资产管理理论、资产负债管理理论
B. 资产管理理论、负债管理理论、资产负债管理理论
C. 资产负债管理理论、资产管理理论、负债管理理论
D. 资产负债管理理论、负债管理理论、资产管理理论
【单选题】
金融市场交易活动的载体是________
A. 金融工具
B. 货币资金
C. 有形市场
D. 无形市场
【单选题】
在贷款调查中,有别于债项评级的另一种评级叫________    ___
A. 客户信用评级    
B. 内部信用评级  
C. 国家主权评级   
D. 可转债信用评级
【单选题】
《担保法》规定,保证方式可分为________ ___
A. 代偿保证和一般保证 
B. 赔偿责任和连带责任保证 
C. 一般保证和连带责任保证 
D. 代偿责任和连带责任保证 
【单选题】
中央银行在金融市场上买卖有价证券的行为属于________。 ___
A. 公开市场业务 
B. 存款准备金
C. 窗口指导 
D. 再贴现 
【单选题】
________ 是指金融工具在金融市场上能够迅速地转化为现金而不致遭受损失的能力。 ___
A. 风险性 
B. 期限性 
C. 收益性 
D. 流动性 
【单选题】
________指出口企业为长期占领市场,实现利润最大化目标而无限期地持续以低价向国外市场出口产品的行为___
A. 掠夺性倾销
B. 隐蔽性倾销
C. C持续性倾销
D. 偶然性倾销
【单选题】
按照国际货币基金组织的定义,国际直接投资应该拥有国外企业股权的________以上___
A. 0.1
B. 0.25
C. 0.2
D. 0.15
【单选题】
我国企业的资产负债表中,资产类项目的排序规则是___________
A. 按照资产的金额大小顺序由大到小排列
B. 按照资产的变现能力顺序由慢到快排列
C. 按照资产的变现能力顺序由快到慢排列
D. 按照各项资产占总资产的比重由大到小排列
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Jeffery expressed his ___ about the health and fitness of his co-workers, but they said they didn’t want to “waste time” on an exercise bike or jogging.
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Such chemicals are indeed negatively ___ those humans to whom they are expose D.
A. risking
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We regret for selling you the faulty product, and our company has agreed to ___ you by $500.
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He works hard every day to make more money, but he ___ his health, time with his family, and the hobbies he once love D.
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I asked a passenger sitting beside me if our train was the Westlake Express train, and he said he ___ of it.
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【单选题】
Whatever you say in the paper has to ___ your own thinking; hence simply repeating the professor’s opinions or whatever is in the readings will not get you very far.
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We are sorry to know that they did not succeed ___ the project for lack of necessary funds.
A. to fulfill
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It is surprising that fewer students were prepared to undertake the ___ to hand in written work on a regular basis, or to study over long periods.
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Emily felt hurt and ___ by a close friend who had borrowed a considerable sum of money to pay for a house and then took it as a gift, never thinking of giving back the money.
A. conflicted
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In 1988 the old system was ___ in the country and a new system was introduced to take effect in 1990.
A. transmitted
B. abolished
C. assumed
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【单选题】
We should not ___ ourselves to the classroom. We should go out of the classroom, see the world and talk to others as much as we can.
A. entertain
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【单选题】
I have always been grateful ___ Fred __the generous and helpful information when I was at the crossroads.
A. to … for
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【单选题】
I think we both need to ___ the past, be happy about what we had for a time, learn from our experiences, and move on from there.
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