【单选题】
甲状腺功能减退症的药物护理中服用甲状腺激素正确的是___
A. 从小剂量开始
B. 用药前后测脉搏
C. 不可随意增减或停药
D. 定时测体重
E. 以上都是
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相关试题
【单选题】
下列哪项不可能是慢性粒细胞白血病患者的护理诊断___
A. 活动无耐力
B. 营养失调：低于机体需要量
C. 有感染的危险
D. 疼痛：脾胀痛
E. 潜在并发症：周围循环衰竭
【单选题】
急性中毒首先采取的措施是___
A. 清除尚未吸收的毒物
B. 促进体内已吸收的毒物排出
C. 应用特效解毒剂
D. 对症治疗
E. 迅速脱离中毒环境
【单选题】
肺炎链球菌肺炎的铁锈色痰的最主要原因___
A. 痰里有大量红细胞
B. 痰里混有大量肺泡巨噬细胞
C. 是纤维蛋白和红细胞结合的产物
D. 红细胞破坏后释放含铁血黄素
E. 以上都不是
【单选题】
肺结核大咯血最主要的致死原因___
A. 失血性休克
B. 重度贫血
C. 窒息
D. 心力衰竭
E. 呼吸衰竭
【单选题】
在抢救甲状腺功能亢进危象时应首选下列哪种药物___
A. 甲巯咪唑(他巴唑)
B. 丙基硫氧嘧啶(PTU)
C. 复方碘液
D. 糖皮质激素
E. 大量心得安
【单选题】
慢性呼吸衰竭的患者，下列哪项处理不利于呼吸道通畅___
A. 糖皮质激素
B. 采用快速利尿剂
C. 口服或雾化祛痰剂
D. 痰液黏稠者补液
E. 无力排痰者翻身拍背
【单选题】
右心衰竭可能的症状不包括___
A. 肝肿大
B. 少尿
C. 恶心
D. 胃纳差
E. 夜间阵发性呼吸困难
【单选题】
人体感染血吸虫后，在体内因血吸虫卵引起的病变以哪部位最为严重___
A. 肠系膜静脉
B. 肝脏与结肠肠壁
C. 脾脏
D. 门静脉
E. 肺脏
【单选题】
闭合性气胸胸膜腔内压力变化正确的是___
A. 胸膜腔内压力持续升高
B. 胸膜腔内压抽气后压力维持不变
C. 胸腹腔内压力明显超过大气压
D. 抽气后，胸膜腔内压力下降不复升
E. 抽气后胸膜腔内压力下降，但有迅速回升
【单选题】
下列哪项不是肾上腺皮质醇增多症的临床表现___
A. 多血质
B. 高血压
C. 淋巴结肿大
D. 骨质疏松
E. 阳痿
【单选题】
对狂犬病的治疗和护理，下列哪项是错误的___
A. 患者咽肌痉挛不能进食时，可静脉输液，但不应插管，以免增加对咽肌的刺激
B. 咽肌和呼吸肌痉挛不能用镇静剂控制时，可气管切开和机械通气
C. 医务人员接触患者时，应戴口罩和橡皮手套
D. 患者住单人房间，避免水、声、光、风的刺激
【单选题】
对伤寒腹胀患者的护理，不正确的是___
A. 用松节油热敷腹部
B. 协助轻轻翻身
C. 可轻轻按摩腹部
D. 肛管排气
E. 可进食糖类饮食
【单选题】
伤寒患者退热1～3周后，临床症状再次出现称为___
A. 再燃
B. 复发
C. 二重感染
D. 再感染
E. 重复感染
【单选题】
下列除哪项病因以外，都与肺癌的发生有关___
A. 吸烟
B. 病毒感染
C. 大气污染
D. 职业因素
E. 过敏因素
【单选题】
三(四)腔气囊管压迫止血适用于___
A. 食管静脉曲张破裂出血
B. 急性出血性糜烂性胃炎出血
C. 胃癌并出血
D. 胆道出血
E. 消化性溃疡并发出血
【单选题】
阻塞性肺气肿肺功能检查最有价值的是___
A. 潮气量
B. 肺活量
C. 流量－容积(V，V)曲线测定
D. 残气量(RV)及残气量／肺总量(RV／TLC)百分比测定
E. 以上都不对
【单选题】
急性胰腺炎患者若淀粉酶下降后又上升，表示___
A. 病情又有反复
B. 发生并发症
C. 病情基本得到控制
D. 腺泡细胞功能恢复
E. 患者抵抗力增强
【单选题】
胃壁分为黏膜、黏膜下层、肌层、浆膜等4层，其中黏膜层主要由下列哪几种细胞组成___
A. 主细胞
B. 壁细胞
C. 黏液细胞
D. B细胞
E. 主细胞、壁细胞和黏液细胞
【单选题】
下列哪项不属于脑桥出血的表现___
A. 对侧偏盲
B. 突然深昏迷
C. 中枢性高热
D. 四肢瘫痪
E. 两侧瞳孔针尖般缩小
【单选题】
关于张力性气胸，哪项错误___
A. 常继发于慢性阻塞性肺疾病或肺结核
B. 胸腔压力超过大气压
C. 可使纵隔严重移位，影响心脏血液回流
D. 必须紧急抽气减压
E. 一般抽气减压后，胸腔内压力不再上升
【单选题】
下列哪项不是判断糖尿病治疗效果的指标___
A. 餐后血糖
B. 空腹血糖
C. 尿糖
D. 胰岛素释放试验
E. 糖化血红蛋白
【单选题】
关于气胸的处理，哪项是错误的___
A. 气胸量小于20ml，症状轻微，不需排气
B. 如肺萎缩时间长，宜用高负压排气
C. 交通性气胸应作胸腔闭式引流
D. 血气胸可作低位胸腔插管引流
E. 复发性气胸，可用四环素注入胸腔造成粘连
【单选题】
流行性乙型脑炎最常见的并发症为___
A. 压疮
B. 尿路感染
C. 肺不张
D. 支气管肺炎
E. 败血症
【单选题】
DIC的首要治疗措施是___
A. 肝素抗凝
B. 输浓缩血小板
C. 去除诱因，治疗原发病
D. 补充凝血因子
E. 抗纤溶治疗
【单选题】
关于血友病，下列说法错误的是___
A. 血友病A和B都是X染色体隐性遗传
B. 多自幼即有轻微损伤后出血倾向
C. 反复关节腔出血不会遗留后遗症
D. 主要表现为软组织、肌肉和负重关节出血
E. 出血症状出现越早病情越重
【单选题】
腰椎穿刺体位，不正确的是___
A. 取侧卧位
B. 头部俯屈至胸
C. 头部去枕，使脊柱与头部在一条水平线上
D. 密切观察意识，瞳孔及生命体征
E. 脊背弯成弓形，使椎间隙增大
【单选题】
急性肺脓肿的治疗原则___
A. 止咳、祛痰、解痉和抗感染
B. 改善通气，积极抗感染
C. 积极抗感染，充分引流痰液
D. 支持疗法、祛痰、有效抗生素
E. 中西医结合，全身用药与局部用药相结合
【单选题】
急性病毒性肝炎早期最主要的治疗措施是___
A. 维生素类药物
B. 免疫制剂
C. 卧床休息
D. 抗病毒药物
E. 保肝药物
【单选题】
关于急性中毒下列哪项说法是错误的___
A. 氰化物中毒呼气有苦杏仁味
B. 呼吸或呕吐物有蒜臭味仅见于有机磷农药中毒
C. 皮肤黏膜樱桃红色可见于一氧化碳中毒
D. 亚硝酸盐中毒一定有紫绀出现
E. 铅中毒时口中可有金属味
【单选题】
对中央型肺癌诊断的最有价值的检查为___
A. 纤维支气管镜下活组织检查
B. 高分辨率CT
C. 肺部核磁共振检查
D. 胸部X线
E. 开胸肺活检
【单选题】
皮质醇增多症患者的饮食应满足___
A. 高糖、高蛋白、高脂、高维生素、低钾、高钠
B. 高糖、高蛋白、低脂、高维生素、低钾、高钠
C. 低糖、低脂(以不饱和脂肪酸为主)、高蛋白质、低盐、高维生素、富含钾、钙饮食
D. 高糖、高蛋白、低高脂、低维生素、低钾、不限钠
E. 低糖、高蛋白、高脂、高维生素、低钾、低钠
【单选题】
关于消毒的概念，下列哪项是错误的___
A. 病室的日常卫生处理、餐具消毒等属预防性消毒
B. 预防性消毒是指对可能受病原体污染的场所、物品所作的消毒措施
C. 终末消毒指预防性消毒
D. 疫源地消毒包括随时消毒和终末消毒
E. 消毒的种类包括疫源地消毒和预防性消毒
【单选题】
急性胰腺炎腹痛患者应禁食、禁水___
A. 1～3日
B. 36小时
C. 24小时
D. 8小时
E. 12小时
【单选题】
腰椎穿刺最常用于___
A. 测定脑压、检验脑脊液
B. 作核素脑池扫描
C. 作脑断层显像检查
D. 鞘内注射药物
E. 放出部分脑脊液以减轻症状
【单选题】
控制疟疾发作的首选药物是___
A. 奎宁
B. 伯氨喹
C. 青蒿素
D. 氯喹
E. 乙胺嘧啶
【单选题】
肝硬化最常见的并发症是___
A. 肝性脑病
B. 肝肾综合征
C. 上消化道出血
D. 原发性肝癌
E. 感染
【单选题】
肝硬化失代偿期最突出的临床表现是___
A. 晚期肝脏质地坚硬
B. 肝掌和蜘蛛痣
C. 腹水
D. 脾脏肿大
E. 侧支循环建立和开放
【单选题】
慢性胃炎的预防原则下列哪项不妥___
A. 戒烟戒酒
B. 长期服用抑制胃酸分泌的药物
C. 彻底治疗幽门螺杆菌
D. 避免服用刺激性药物和食物
E. 进食要有规律
【单选题】
在甲型肝炎病程中哪期传染性最强___
A. 慢性期
B. 黄疸期
C. 潜伏期
D. 恢复期
E. 黄疸前期
【单选题】
肝癌的并发症有___
A. 肝癌结节破裂出血
B. 肝性脑病
C. 上消化道大出血
D. 继发感染
E. 以上都是
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【单选题】
Tom is a book lover. ______ likes reading very much.
A. He B. She C. You D. It
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—May I listen to the music here, Mr. White?
—Sorry, you’d better it like that．
A. not to do B. not do to
C. dont do D. not do
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3.—Did you have a good time at Lauras birthday party?
— Yes, indeed. Its several years ________ I enjoyed myself so much.
A. when B. before C. since D. that
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4. —___________ is the Summer Palace from here?
About three kilometers away. You can take the No. 35 bus.
A. How long B. How far C. How often D. How much
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5. I was looking for a birthday gift for my mother, but I couldnt find ______ suitable.
A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything
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6. A friend of my ____ and I are going to visit_______ next week．
A. father; Browns B. father's; Browns
C. father; the Browns D. father's; the Browns
【单选题】
7. She ______ very hard since she came to our school.
A. studies B. has studied C. is studying D. studied
【单选题】
8. — Who will send you to the new school, your mom or your dad?
— _______. Ill go there by myself.
A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. None
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9.—Well do what we can ____English well this term．
—It’s high time for you to work hard．
A. study B．to study C. be studied D. be studying
【单选题】
10. —I’m going to Flower Bookstore. Could you tell me ______?
— Sorry, I don’t know. I’m new here.
A. where it is B. where was it C. where is it D. where it was
【单选题】
11. How do you like the dishes, Eric?
— Fantastic! Nothing tastes ________.
A. nice B. better C. terrible D. worse
【单选题】
12. ______ Lin Feng has to work late, she always wears a smile on her face.
A. Because B. If C. Until D. Though
【单选题】
13.You can save money _______ you buy cheaper things.
A. before B. unless C. if D. until
【单选题】
14. We will have a _________ holiday after the exam．
A. two-month B. two month’s C. two month D. two-months
【单选题】
15. —We will build an underground in Xuzhou before 2015．
— Wow, _______! Will it pass our place?
A. what an excited news B. how excited the news is
C. what exciting news D. how exciting
【单选题】
16. — Emily, here’s a dictionary．I hope it will help you in some way．
— Thank you．It’s ________ what I need．
A. almost B. still C. only D. just
【单选题】
17. —Oh．I’m hungry．Mum, can I have the hamburger on the plate?
—No．It tastes ．
A. terribly B. terrible C. good D. well
【单选题】
18. —We can invite our teachers to the farewell party next Saturday.
—Yes, ______? I’ll call them at once.
A. what for B. what C. why not D. why
【单选题】
19.You can ________ ask the old man to move away to any other place because he has lived ________ here for at least sixty years．
A. hardly; alone B. hard; alone
C. hardly; lonely D. hardly; lonely
【单选题】
20.—I’m going back to see my grandparents this weekend．
—________．
A. It’s very nice of you B. You’d better hurry
C. Say goodbye to them D. Give my best wishes to them
【单选题】
21.—Why not take ____ umbrella with the sign “Made in China”? It is useful.
—What _______ good advice it is!
A. an; a B. a; a C. an; \ D. \; a
【单选题】
22. —Do you know the boy________ is sitting next to Peter?
— Yes. He is Peter’s friend. They are celebrating his ________ birthday.
A. who; ninth B. that; ninth C. /; ninth D. which; ninth
【单选题】
23. It was dark, ______ I couldnt see what was happening.
A. or B. though C. but D. so
【单选题】
24.—You can use MSN to talk with Vivien on the Internet.
—I know. But can you tell me ________?
A. what I can use it B. when I can use it
C. why can I use it D. how can I use it
【单选题】
25. _______ are you going to the School Uniform Exhibition, Amy ?
To learn about different styles of school uniform.
A. What B. Where C. Which D. Why
【单选题】
( ) 26. Where does the writer of "The little Prince" come from?
A．England． B．France． C．America． D．China．
【单选题】
( ) 27. What does the prince do after the fox tells him a secret?
A．He cares more about a flower and a sheep．
B．He meets many more strange adults on other planets．
C．He realizes his love for the rose and he goes back to his planet．
D．He discovers interesting things such as a snake, other roses and a fox
【单选题】
( ) 28. What does "The little Prince" mainly talk about? It' s about _________．
A．the adult world B．the planet B -612
C．a rose and a fox D．the adventure of a young prince
【单选题】
( ) 29. What is the writer's main purpose（目的）in writing this passage？
A．To tell the readers his life story．
B．To tell people what kind of person his father was．
C．To tell the readers what present he got from his father．
D． To let people know how poor he was．
【单选题】
( ) 30. Why did the father not ask his son not to do this and do that？
A．Because he felt quite confident of his son．
B．Because he was born from a poor family．
C．Because he was a man of few words．
D．Because he didn't want to be much too strict with his son．
【单选题】
( ) 31. What would someone learn from this passage？
A．How to live by oneself． B．How to stand on one's own feet．
C．What a good father should do． D．What the self-important is like．
【单选题】
( ) 32. What may be the proper Chinese for the underlined part in the passage？
A．闲暇时光 B．学费 C．精神空虚 D．经济不足
【单选题】
( ) 33. Why did Natalie Smith pay for the six cars behind her?
A. She had seven tickets.
B. She hoped to please others.
C. She knew the car drivers well.
D. She wanted to show kindness.
【单选题】
( ) 34. Judy Foreman copied down the phrase because she ___ .
A. thought it was beautifully written
B. wanted to know what it really meant
C. decided to write it on a warehouse wall
D. wanted her husband to put it up in the classroom
【单选题】
( ) 35. Who came up with the phrase according to the passage?
A. Judy Foreman. B. Natalie Smith. C. Anne Herbert D. Alice Johnson.
【单选题】
( ) 36. What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A. People should practice random kindness to those in need.
B. People who receive kindness are likely to offer it to others.
C. People should practice random kindness to strangers they meet.
D. People who receive kindness are likely to pay it back to the giver.
【单选题】
( ) 37.The greatest river for navigation is ___________.
A. the Nile B. the Amazon C. the Mekong D. the Mississippi
【单选题】
( ) 38. From a dam, people can use the water for ___________.
A. keeping the rivers clean B. only making electricity
C. irrigation and making electricity D. washing clothes
【单选题】
( ) 39. The water in the river is polluted because of _____________.
A. people's drinking water too much B. people's swimming in the river too much
C. chemicals and other materials D. people's building a dam across a river
【单选题】
( ) 40. The best title of the passage is ___________.
A. Rivers in Cities B. The importance of Rivers
C. Transportation D. Natural Resources
