【单选题】
诊断系统性红斑狼疮最具特异性的是___
A. 抗RNP抗体
B. 狼疮带试验
C. 抗核抗体
D. 抗Sm抗体
E. 血清补体C_TagUpStart_3_TagUpEnd_.C_TagUpStart_4_TagUpEnd_增高
查看试卷，进入试卷练习
微信扫一扫，开始刷题
相关试题
【单选题】
系统性红斑狼疮哪个脏器受损率最高___
A. 心脏
B. 肝脏
C. 肾脏
D. 肺脏
E. 大脑
【单选题】
在关节滑液中查到尿酸盐结晶常提示有___
A. 痛风
B. 假性痛风
C. 类风湿性关节炎
D. 风湿热
E. 大骨节病
【单选题】
系统性红斑狼疮(SLE)，下列哪一类人好发___
A. 婴幼儿
B. 青少年
C. 老年人
D. 育龄妇女
E. 更年期妇女
【单选题】
皮肌炎患者皮肤特征性的表现是以何部位为中心出现淡紫色水肿性红斑___
A. 上眼睑
B. 鼻梁
C. 两颊
D. 掌指关节
E. 指间关节
【单选题】
关于晨僵的描述，下列不正确的是___
A. 出现于患者晨起以前或没有活动的一段静止时间内
B. 重者需1小时至数小时才能缓解
C. 以系统性硬化病最为典型
D. 损伤性关节炎的僵硬感在白天休息后明显
E. 非炎症性关节病时持续的时间少于1小时
【单选题】
对仰卧中凹位的描述不正确的是___
A. 适用于休克患者
B. 有利于静脉回流
C. 有利于保持气道通畅
D. 应抬高下肢20°～30°
E. 抬高头和下肢30°～40°
【单选题】
取半坐卧位，床头支架的角度应呈___
A. 10°～20°
B. 20°～30°
C. 30°～40°
D. 40°～50°
E. 30°～50°
【单选题】
不舒适中最严重的表现形式是___
A. 精神不振，乏力
B. 头晕.眼花
C. 恶心呕吐
D. 失眠
E. 疼痛
【单选题】
头低脚高位将床尾抬高___
A. 5～10cm
B. 10～15cm
C. 15～20cm
D. 15～30cm
E. 30～40cm
【单选题】
患者取被迫卧位是为了___
A. 身体舒适
B. 保证安全
C. 减轻痛苦
D. 预防并发症
E. 防止病情加重
【单选题】
床上擦浴的室温应调至 ___
A. 10～14℃
B. 14～18℃
C. 18～22℃
D. 22～26℃
E. 26～30℃
【单选题】
不需要去枕仰卧的患者有___
A. 昏迷者
B. 脊椎麻醉者
C. 全麻未清醒者
D. 脊髓腔穿刺后
E. 局麻介入术后者
【单选题】
百部酊灭头虱，应将头发包裹多长时间后再洗发___
A. 6小时
B. 12小时
C. 24小时
D. 48小时
E. 72小时
【单选题】
消灭头虱的目的是___
A. 保持美观
B. 保护头皮
C. 保护头发
D. 保证安全
E. 预防疾病传播
【单选题】
为昏迷患者进行口腔护理操作中，错误的是___
A. 张口器从臼齿之间放入
B. 棉球不可过湿
C. 用血管钳夹紧棉球，两侧各用一个棉球
D. 口唇干裂可涂液状石蜡
E. 取下义齿，用冷水刷洗
【单选题】
可作为漱口溶液的是___
A. 0.1%～0.2%过氧化氢溶液
B. 1%～4%碳酸氢钠溶液
C. 2%～3%醋酸溶液
D. 3%～4%硼酸溶液
E. 5%～6%呋喃西林溶液
【单选题】
对支气管扩张的患者进行口腔护理是为了___
A. 去除口臭
B. 减少感染机会
C. 促进唾液分泌
D. 使痰液易咳出
E. 减少痰量
【单选题】
休克患者应取___
A. 中凹卧位
B. 仰卧位
C. 俯卧位
D. 侧卧位
E. 半坐卧位
【单选题】
为减轻胸膜炎所引起的胸痛应采取___
A. 健侧卧位
B. 患侧卧位
C. 屈膝仰卧位
D. 半坐卧位
E. 去枕仰卧位
【单选题】
下列哪一项是舒适的感觉___
A. 疼痛
B. 失眠
C. 紧张
D. 轻松自在
E. 烦躁不安
【单选题】
瘫痪患者呼吸系统的并发症是___
A. 吸入性肺炎
B. 肺栓塞
C. 呼吸性酸中毒
D. 心肺功能衰竭
E. 坠积性肺炎
【单选题】
住院患者自行沐浴时，下列不妥的一项是___
A. 调节浴室室温在22～24℃左右
B. 门外挂牌以示室内有人
C. 用物准备齐全
D. 浴室应闩门
E. 教给患者注意事项
【单选题】
需进行特殊口腔护理的患者是___
A. 阑尾切除术后3天
B. 急性胃炎
C. 股骨骨折患者
D. 脾手术前
E. 脑出血昏睡状态
【单选题】
血小板减少性紫癜患者做口腔护理应特别注意___
A. 涂龙胆紫
B. 棉球不可过湿
C. 取下义齿
D. 动作轻稳勿伤粘膜
E. 擦拭时勿触及咽部
【单选题】
口腔pH低时易发生___
A. 真菌感染
B. 绿脓杆菌感染
C. 病毒感染
D. 溃疡
E. 出血
【单选题】
用平车运送输液患者最重要的是___
A. 上坡头在前
B. 下坡头在后
C. 做好穿刺处的固定，防针头脱出
D. 使患者躺卧在平车中间
E. 不可用车撞门
【单选题】
盆腔炎患者取半坐卧位的目的是___
A. 减少回心血量
B. 减少炎症的扩散和毒素的吸收
C. 使静脉回流量减少
D. 有利于呼吸
E. 减轻肺部瘀血
【单选题】
女性导尿应取的体位是___
A. 头低足高位
B. 头高足低位
C. 屈膝仰卧位
D. 截石位
E. 膝胸位
【单选题】
腹部手术后患者在麻醉清醒，生命体征平稳后，合适的卧位是___
A. 平卧位
B. 平卧位.头偏向一侧
C. 侧卧位
D. 半坐卧位
E. 坐位
【单选题】
使用约束带时，患者肢体应处于___
A. 生理的自动位置
B. 治疗的被迫位置
C. 患者方便运动的位置
D. 容易变换的位置
E. 功能位置
【单选题】
配制百部酊溶液时所需乙醇的浓度为___
A. 30%
B. 50%
C. 70%
D. 75%
E. 95%
【单选题】
床上擦浴的注意事项，下列哪一项是错误的___
A. 防止患者受凉
B. 动作敏捷轻柔
C. 调节好水温，防止烫伤
D. 翻身时避免拖.拉
E. 出现寒战.面色苍白等应稍等片刻再擦洗
【单选题】
产生压疮的主要原因是___
A. 局部组织受压过久
B. 皮肤受潮湿.摩擦等刺激
C. 营养不良
D. 年老.体弱
E. 翻身时，拖.拉.推
【单选题】
洗发中，梳下的落发应置于 ___
A. 包好保存
B. 垃圾袋中
C. 盆中
D. 污水桶中
E. 焚烧
【单选题】
适宜盆浴的患者是___
A. 严重心脏病
B. 阑尾切除术后第1天
C. 严重创伤
D. 极度衰竭者
E. 后1个月
【单选题】
以下哪一项不属压疮的预防措施___
A. 加强营养，增强抵抗力
B. 保持皮肤清洁，勤换内衣
C. 避免潮湿及摩擦刺激
D. 避免局部长期受压
E. 按摩促进局部血液循环
【单选题】
受压局部皮肤按摩下列哪一项是错误的___
A. 蘸50%乙醇按摩
B. 以手掌大小鱼际紧贴皮肤
C. 做向心方向的按摩
D. 压力由重到轻，再由轻到重
E. 每次3～5分钟
【单选题】
截瘫患者长时间仰卧，最易产生压疮的部位是___
A. 枕部
B. 肩胛部
C. 肘部
D. 骶尾部
E. 足跟部
【单选题】
以下哪一项不符合压疮发生的原因 ___
A. 局部组织受压过久
B. 全身营养不良
C. 肥胖
D. 重度水肿
E. 局部受潮湿刺激
【单选题】
晚间护理的内容不包括___
A. 协助患者生活护理
B. 经常巡视病房
C. 了解患者睡眠情况
D. 入院介绍
E. 创造良好的环境帮助患者入睡
推荐试题
【单选题】
Tom is a book lover. ______ likes reading very much.
A. He B. She C. You D. It
【单选题】
—May I listen to the music here, Mr. White?
—Sorry, you’d better it like that．
A. not to do B. not do to
C. dont do D. not do
【单选题】
3.—Did you have a good time at Lauras birthday party?
— Yes, indeed. Its several years ________ I enjoyed myself so much.
A. when B. before C. since D. that
【单选题】
4. —___________ is the Summer Palace from here?
About three kilometers away. You can take the No. 35 bus.
A. How long B. How far C. How often D. How much
【单选题】
5. I was looking for a birthday gift for my mother, but I couldnt find ______ suitable.
A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything
【单选题】
6. A friend of my ____ and I are going to visit_______ next week．
A. father; Browns B. father's; Browns
C. father; the Browns D. father's; the Browns
【单选题】
7. She ______ very hard since she came to our school.
A. studies B. has studied C. is studying D. studied
【单选题】
8. — Who will send you to the new school, your mom or your dad?
— _______. Ill go there by myself.
A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. None
【单选题】
9.—Well do what we can ____English well this term．
—It’s high time for you to work hard．
A. study B．to study C. be studied D. be studying
【单选题】
10. —I’m going to Flower Bookstore. Could you tell me ______?
— Sorry, I don’t know. I’m new here.
A. where it is B. where was it C. where is it D. where it was
【单选题】
11. How do you like the dishes, Eric?
— Fantastic! Nothing tastes ________.
A. nice B. better C. terrible D. worse
【单选题】
12. ______ Lin Feng has to work late, she always wears a smile on her face.
A. Because B. If C. Until D. Though
【单选题】
13.You can save money _______ you buy cheaper things.
A. before B. unless C. if D. until
【单选题】
14. We will have a _________ holiday after the exam．
A. two-month B. two month’s C. two month D. two-months
【单选题】
15. —We will build an underground in Xuzhou before 2015．
— Wow, _______! Will it pass our place?
A. what an excited news B. how excited the news is
C. what exciting news D. how exciting
【单选题】
16. — Emily, here’s a dictionary．I hope it will help you in some way．
— Thank you．It’s ________ what I need．
A. almost B. still C. only D. just
【单选题】
17. —Oh．I’m hungry．Mum, can I have the hamburger on the plate?
—No．It tastes ．
A. terribly B. terrible C. good D. well
【单选题】
18. —We can invite our teachers to the farewell party next Saturday.
—Yes, ______? I’ll call them at once.
A. what for B. what C. why not D. why
【单选题】
19.You can ________ ask the old man to move away to any other place because he has lived ________ here for at least sixty years．
A. hardly; alone B. hard; alone
C. hardly; lonely D. hardly; lonely
【单选题】
20.—I’m going back to see my grandparents this weekend．
—________．
A. It’s very nice of you B. You’d better hurry
C. Say goodbye to them D. Give my best wishes to them
【单选题】
21.—Why not take ____ umbrella with the sign “Made in China”? It is useful.
—What _______ good advice it is!
A. an; a B. a; a C. an; \ D. \; a
【单选题】
22. —Do you know the boy________ is sitting next to Peter?
— Yes. He is Peter’s friend. They are celebrating his ________ birthday.
A. who; ninth B. that; ninth C. /; ninth D. which; ninth
【单选题】
23. It was dark, ______ I couldnt see what was happening.
A. or B. though C. but D. so
【单选题】
24.—You can use MSN to talk with Vivien on the Internet.
—I know. But can you tell me ________?
A. what I can use it B. when I can use it
C. why can I use it D. how can I use it
【单选题】
25. _______ are you going to the School Uniform Exhibition, Amy ?
To learn about different styles of school uniform.
A. What B. Where C. Which D. Why
【单选题】
( ) 26. Where does the writer of "The little Prince" come from?
A．England． B．France． C．America． D．China．
【单选题】
( ) 27. What does the prince do after the fox tells him a secret?
A．He cares more about a flower and a sheep．
B．He meets many more strange adults on other planets．
C．He realizes his love for the rose and he goes back to his planet．
D．He discovers interesting things such as a snake, other roses and a fox
【单选题】
( ) 28. What does "The little Prince" mainly talk about? It' s about _________．
A．the adult world B．the planet B -612
C．a rose and a fox D．the adventure of a young prince
【单选题】
( ) 29. What is the writer's main purpose（目的）in writing this passage？
A．To tell the readers his life story．
B．To tell people what kind of person his father was．
C．To tell the readers what present he got from his father．
D． To let people know how poor he was．
【单选题】
( ) 30. Why did the father not ask his son not to do this and do that？
A．Because he felt quite confident of his son．
B．Because he was born from a poor family．
C．Because he was a man of few words．
D．Because he didn't want to be much too strict with his son．
【单选题】
( ) 31. What would someone learn from this passage？
A．How to live by oneself． B．How to stand on one's own feet．
C．What a good father should do． D．What the self-important is like．
【单选题】
( ) 32. What may be the proper Chinese for the underlined part in the passage？
A．闲暇时光 B．学费 C．精神空虚 D．经济不足
【单选题】
( ) 33. Why did Natalie Smith pay for the six cars behind her?
A. She had seven tickets.
B. She hoped to please others.
C. She knew the car drivers well.
D. She wanted to show kindness.
【单选题】
( ) 34. Judy Foreman copied down the phrase because she ___ .
A. thought it was beautifully written
B. wanted to know what it really meant
C. decided to write it on a warehouse wall
D. wanted her husband to put it up in the classroom
【单选题】
( ) 35. Who came up with the phrase according to the passage?
A. Judy Foreman. B. Natalie Smith. C. Anne Herbert D. Alice Johnson.
【单选题】
( ) 36. What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A. People should practice random kindness to those in need.
B. People who receive kindness are likely to offer it to others.
C. People should practice random kindness to strangers they meet.
D. People who receive kindness are likely to pay it back to the giver.
【单选题】
( ) 37.The greatest river for navigation is ___________.
A. the Nile B. the Amazon C. the Mekong D. the Mississippi
【单选题】
( ) 38. From a dam, people can use the water for ___________.
A. keeping the rivers clean B. only making electricity
C. irrigation and making electricity D. washing clothes
【单选题】
( ) 39. The water in the river is polluted because of _____________.
A. people's drinking water too much B. people's swimming in the river too much
C. chemicals and other materials D. people's building a dam across a river
【单选题】
( ) 40. The best title of the passage is ___________.
A. Rivers in Cities B. The importance of Rivers
C. Transportation D. Natural Resources
