相关试题
【单选题】
血管闭塞性脉管炎局部缺血期的临床表现，不包括___
A. 间歇性跛行
B. 静息痛
C. 足背动脉搏动减弱
D. 游走性血栓性静脉炎
E. 肢端发凉、麻木、酸痛
【单选题】
维持细胞外液渗透压的重要离子是___
A. Ca
B. K
C. Mg
D. Na
E. Cl
【单选题】
当人血中的碳酸氢根离子与碳酸的比值为20：1时，血浆的pH是___
A. 7．3
B. 7.4
C. 7．5
D. 7.6
E. 7．7
【单选题】
前列腺增生症病人发生急性尿潴留，首选的处理方法是___
A. 热敷、按摩
B. 留置导尿
C. 膀胱穿刺抽尿
D. 膀胱造口
E. 改变体位
【单选题】
重度脱水失量约为体重的___
A. 2％以上
B. 3％以上
C. 4％以上
D. 5％以上
E. 6％以上
【单选题】
男，20岁，被人用刀捅伤半小时急诊入院，入院查体：血压9．3／6．7kPa(70／50mmHg)，脉搏快弱，呼吸音减弱。X线示有大量积液阴影，应确诊为___
A. 开放性气胸
B. 损伤性气胸
C. 张力性气胸
D. 损伤性血气胸
E. 以上均不是
【单选题】
阿米巴肝脓肿没有继发细菌感染，应选用下列哪种方法治疗___
A. 脓肿内注入抗阿米巴药，切开引流
B. 脓肿内注入抗阿米巴药，穿刺抽吸
C. 全身应用抗阿米巴药，穿刺抽吸
D. 全身应用抗阿米巴药，切开引流
E. 全身应用抗阿米巴药，肝部分切除
【单选题】
心脏骤停后最容易发生的继发性病理变化是___
A. 肺水肿
B. 急性肾衰竭
C. 急性肝坏死
D. 脑缺氧和脑水肿
E. 心肌缺氧性损伤
【单选题】
关于脑复苏下列错误的是___
A. 低温疗法
B. 脱水疗法
C. 不可用皮质激素
D. 给用脑活素
E. 高压氧疗法
【单选题】
小而深的伤口多见于___
A. 刺伤
B. 切割伤
C. 擦伤
D. 撕脱伤
E. 裂伤
【单选题】
慢性脓胸纵隔移向___
A. 前侧
B. 后侧
C. 无移位
D. 患侧
E. 健侧
【单选题】
胰头癌的主要临床特点是___
A. 黄疸
B. 肝脏肿大
C. 胆囊肿大
D. 上腹部隐痛
E. 厌食、消瘦、乏力
【单选题】
水中毒对病人危害最大的是___
A. 腹腔积液
B. 脑水肿
C. 眼膜水肿
D. 下肢水肿
E. 消化道水肿
【单选题】
无形失水是指___
A. 排出的尿
B. 排出的粪便中的水
C. 排出的尿与粪中水之和
D. 正常时呼出及皮肤蒸发的水之和
E. 气管切开呼吸道多排出的水
【单选题】
心脏复跳后应用低温疗法，错误的做法是___
A. 头部重点降温
B. 尽早开始降温
C. 直肠温度降至32℃维持24h
D. 控制寒战和抽搐
E. 严格控制输液量
【单选题】
诊断慢性颅内压增高有意义的临床表现是___
A. 头痛
B. 呕吐
C. 视乳头水肿
D. 复视
E. 椎体束征阳性
【单选题】
对严重挤压伤患者，护理时除严密观察生命体征外，还应特别注意___
A. 伤口肿胀程度
B. 精神状态
C. 肢端温度
D. 损伤部位疼痛情况
E. 尿量和尿色
【单选题】
食道癌哪种病理类型恶性程度高___
A. 髓质型
B. 缩窄型
C. 蕈伞型
D. 溃疡型
E. 腺癌
【单选题】
骨盆直肠间隙脓肿晚期治疗的有效措施___
A. 全身抗生素
B. 局部理疗
C. 切开引流
D. 穿刺抽脓
E. 肛门坐浴
【单选题】
防治脑水肿最常用的脱水剂是___
A. 20％甘露醇
B. 5％葡萄糖溶液
C. 25％山梨醇
D. 10％葡萄糖溶液
E. 5％葡萄糖盐水溶液
【单选题】
关于胰腺癌的病理，错误的是___
A. 以导管细胞腺癌最多见
B. 好发部位胰腺头颈部
C. 最多见淋巴转移和癌浸润
D. 早期血行转移
E. 可广泛转移至周围组织
【单选题】
妇科病人术后护理正确的是___
A. 硬膜外麻醉者，去枕平卧12小时
B. 妇科阴部手术后48小时取出阴道内纱布块
C. 会阴Ⅲ度裂伤修补术后5天给予缓泻剂
D. 一般腹部手术保留尿管5～7天
E. 广泛全子宫切除术后留置尿管10～14天
【单选题】
孕妇，28岁，孕36周，因阴道大量出血就诊，确诊胎盘早剥，现进入产程，治疗原则是___
A. 清洁灌肠
B. 期待疗法
C. 抑制宫缩
D. 终止妊娠
E. 禁止人工破膜
【单选题】
产褥期正常的恶露应该是___
A. 血性恶露量多，色鲜红，含大量血液、少量蜕膜组织，持续3～4天
B. 浆液性恶露持续3周左右
C. 白色恶露含大量的白细胞、红细胞、蜕膜
D. 正常恶露有血腥气及有臭味
E. 产褥晚期有较多的红色恶露出现属正常
【单选题】
正常新生儿护理哪项不正确___
A. 新生儿需保暖
B. 1～2天内可有回奶现象
C. 出生后24h无大小便属正常情况
D. 每日测体温2次，如有异常需加测
E. 出生2h内密切观察脐带有无渗血
【单选题】
哺乳产妇恢复排卵的时间为___
A. 产后4～6个月
B. 产后10周
C. 产后8周
D. 产后7周
E. 产后6周
【单选题】
正常妊娠孕妇产前检查时间正确的是___
A. 妊娠28周前每4周查1次，30～36周每2周查1次，36周以后每周查1次
B. 妊娠20～32周后每2周查1次
C. 妊娠32周每周查1次
D. 妊娠39周每3天查1次
E. 妊娠40周无需检查，等待临产
【单选题】
下述哪项是正确的___
A. 通过孕妇尿中雌激素与肌酐比值(E／C比值)可以了解胎儿成熟程度
B. E／C比值正常在10以上
C. 缩宫素激惹试验出现晚期减速，为阴性
D. 缩宫素激惹试验阴性，表明胎盘功能尚佳
E. 胎儿成熟是指孕36周时胎头双顶径为9．3cm
【单选题】
胎产式是指___
A. 胎儿身体纵轴与母体纵轴之间的关系
B. 胎儿在子宫腔内的姿势
C. 胎儿最先进入骨盆入口的部分
D. 胎儿先露部指示点与母体骨盆的关系
E. 胎儿在子宫腔内冲击子宫壁的动作
【单选题】
不会通过胎盘感染胎儿的肝炎病毒类型为___
A. 甲型肝炎病毒
B. 乙型肝炎病毒
C. 丙型肝炎病毒
D. 丁型肝炎病毒
E. 戊型肝炎病毒
【单选题】
有关脐带的叙述，错误的说法是___
A. 为连接胎儿与胎盘的纽带
B. 内有2条脐动脉，1条脐静脉
C. 脐带平均长约50cm
D. 长达或超过70cm者称脐带过长
E. 短至或少于25cm者称脐带过短
【单选题】
妊娠合并心脏病孕妇分娩期血液动力学变化，下述哪项是错误的___
A. 第一产程，规则宫缩使周围循环阻力增加，回心血量减少
B. 第二产程，腹压增高使内脏血流涌向心脏，回心血量增加
C. 第二产程，宫缩加上腹压，周围阻力增大
D. 第三产程，子宫缩小，腹压减低，大量血液流入内脏血管，回心血量减少
E. 第三产程，胎盘娩出后子宫胎盘循环停止，大量血液进入体循环，回心血量增加
【单选题】
胎盘由下列哪些组织构成___
A. 平滑绒毛膜、包蜕膜、羊膜
B. 平滑绒毛膜、底蜕膜、真蜕膜
C. 叶状绒毛膜、包蜕膜、真蜕膜
D. 叶状绒毛膜、底蜕膜、羊蜕膜
E. 叶状绒毛膜、底蜕膜、真蜕膜
【单选题】
患者26岁，白带呈黄色脓性，有尿急、尿痛、排尿困难，妇检：外阴、阴道及尿道口红肿充血，从阴道前壁压迫尿道及尿道旁腺有脓液外溢，可能为___
A. 淋病
B. 尖锐湿疣
C. 外阴炎
D. 前庭大腺炎
E. 急性宫颈炎
【单选题】
某女婴，出生第2天，尿布上有白色黏液和少量血性分泌物，乳房略肿大，你认为最可能的原因是___
A. 泌尿系感染
B. 尿布使用不当
C. 正常生理现象
D. 畸形
E. 遗传性疾病
【单选题】
重型胎盘早期剥离时，下列哪项处理是错误的___
A. 一旦确诊应迅速终止妊娠
B. 不能短期内分娩者，应行剖宫产
C. 出现胎儿窘迫而需抢救者应行剖宫产
D. 胎儿已死，则不宜行剖宫产术
E. 行剖宫产术时，见子宫胎盘卒中需先处理，必要时再行子宫切除术
【单选题】
关于胎儿发育的特征，正确的一项是___
A. 妊娠16周末可听到胎心音
B. 妊娠20周末孕妇开始自觉胎动
C. 妊娠8周末胚胎已初具人形
D. 妊娠32周末身长35cm、体重1000g
E. 妊娠36周末胎儿身长40cm、体重1700g
【单选题】
妇科手术病人术前准备正确的是___
A. 手术当日备皮
B. 腹部手术前1日三餐减量，次晨禁食
C. 手术前3天开始阴道冲洗
D. 会阴Ⅲ度裂伤修补术前5日起开始禁食
E. 手术前1日晚留置尿管
【单选题】
正常枕先露分娩时，仰伸发生于___
A. 胎头先露时
B. 胎头着冠时
C. 胎头枕骨在耻骨联合后时
D. 胎头枕部在耻骨联合下缘时
E. 胎头后囟在耻骨弓后时
【单选题】
在指导产妇哺乳的措施中，错误的做法是___
A. 每隔3～4h1次，每次0．5～1h
B. 两次哺乳问不添加糖水
C. 防止乳房堵住新生儿鼻孔
D. 哺乳毕将新生儿竖抱轻拍背部
E. 应先吸空一侧乳房，再换至对侧
推荐试题
【单选题】
Let me introduce myself. I'm Steward.___
A. What a pleasure.
B. Pleased to meet you.
C. I don't know.
D. Thanks a lot.
【单选题】
Let's go to the library this afternoon.___.
A. Yes, that's right.
B. No. I can't.
C. What about you?
D. That's a good idea.
【单选题】
What does Tom's wife do for a living?___.
A. She is a doctor.
B. Tom loves his wife.
C. She has a happy life.
D. She lives far from here.
【单选题】
How tall is your sister?___
A. She is not very well.
B. She is 28 years old.
C. She is very nice.
D. She is as tall as I am.
【单选题】
What do you think of this novel?___
A. I've read it.
B. It's well-written.
C. It was written by my uncle.
D. I bought it yesterday.
【单选题】
How much is this necklace?___
A. It's very nice.
B. It's a birthday present from my parents.
C. It costs fifty pounds.
D. It's a bargain.
【单选题】
How can I get to the cinema?___
A. It's very far.
B. Yes, there is a cinema near here.
C. It's well known.
D. Go down this street and turn left.
【单选题】
What's the matter, John?___
A. I failed my French test
B. It doesn't matter.
C. Nothing's wrong with him.
D. I don't think I can.
【单选题】
What are you majoring in?___
A. In a university.
B. Very hard.
C. Mathematics.
D. At nine in the morning.
【单选题】
Are you going on holiday for a long time?___
A. It was a long time.
B. Two weeks ago.
C. No. Only a couple of days.
D. Not long time ago.
【单选题】
Is Mary there?___
A. Speaking.
B. I'm not Mary.
C. Who are you?
D. Mary is well today.
【单选题】
What day is today?___
A. It's March 6.
B. It's a fine day today.
C. It's March.
D. It's Monday.
【单选题】
Is that seat taken?___
A. Please don't worry.
B. I don't think so.
C. Why not?
D. It's very nice.
【单选题】
Thank you for calling.___
A. Don’t mention it.
B. That's fine.
C. Nice talking to you.
D. Call back again.
【单选题】
How are you getting on today?___
A. Very well.
B. How do you do?
C. I'm a doctor.
D. Nice to have known you.
【单选题】
How's your family?___
A. Thanks all the same.
B. Thanks for calling.
C. Not too bad.
D. Don't mention it.
【单选题】
- How is it that you are late for class again?___
A. Because I missed the bus
B. By bus and then on foot
C. Yes, it is quite wrong
D. It is far from school
【单选题】
- Excuse me. Could you spare me a few minutes? - ___
A. Of course.
B. Of course not.
C. I am sorry to hear that.D.Yes. I'm busy now.
【单选题】
- It's very thoughtful of you to give me a ride. ___
A. It's my pleasure.
B. Take it easy.
C. Sure.
D. Never mind.
【单选题】
- This is heavy! What's in it? ___
A. I think you don't like it.
B. My new computer. I just bought it.
C. I'm glad you're here.
D. Are you really interested in it?
【单选题】
___ I'd like to place an order please.
A. Can I help you?
B. I can help you.
C. What are you doing?
D. Why are you doing?
【单选题】
- Do you know the girl over there?___
A. How can I know?
B. Yes, I remember it now.
C. It's Sam, my teacher's daughter.
D. She is a good girl.
【单选题】
- Shall we go out for dinner tonight?____
A. No, you can't.
B. Yes, please.
C. Thank you, I don't want to.
D. Sorry, I have a report to finish.
【单选题】
- I think the reference book（参考书）is very helpful.____
A. Good idea.
B. So do I.
C. With pleasure.
D. No problem.
【单选题】
- I wish you success in your career.____
A. You are welcome.
B. I think so.
C. Yes, please.
D. The same to you.
【单选题】
- Would you like to come over tonight?____
A. Yes, last night.
B. Yes, over there.
C. Sure, I'd love to.
D. Yeah, I liked it too.
【单选题】
- How do I transfer calls? ____
A. Do as you like.
B. It is a bit difficult.
C. Let me show you.
D. Not at all.
【单选题】
- Thanks for inviting me, John, but I've already made other plans. ____. Maybe another time.
A. I hope you enjoy it
B. That's good
C. Oh! I'm sorry to hear that
D. Great! I really had a good time
【单选题】
- Thanks for the lovely party and the delicious food. ____
A. No, thanks.
B. Never mind.
C. Thank you for coming.D.That's all right.
【单选题】
- Why didn't you tell me? ____
A. Sorry, I forgot.
B. I'm sorry you should wait.
C. I don't know.
D. I'd love to.
【单选题】
- What do you plan to do after the exam? ____ How about you?
A. I hate taking exams.
B. I like making plans.
C. Nothing special.
D. I've changed my mind.
【单选题】
- Tom told me that you collect stamps. ____
A. What do you mean?
B. I don't think so.
C. Why did he tell you?
D. Yes, I do. Do you?
【单选题】
- This is a challenging job. Who wants it？____
A. I'll take it.
B. It's a good idea.
C. You bet!
D. No sweat!
【单选题】
- I'm taking my driving test tomorrow. ___!
A. Cheers
B. Good luck
C. Come on
D. Congratulations
【单选题】
- ABC Company, may I help you? ____
A. I am Jack. May I speak to Miss Jenny?
B. This is Jack speaking. May I speak to Miss Jenny?
C. This is Jack speaking. Can I find Miss Jenny?
D. I am Jack. Can I find Miss Jenny?
【单选题】
- You have won the football game. Congratulations! ____
A. We are really lucky.
B. No one else could do it.
C. Oh, not really.
D. It's nice of you to say so.
【单选题】
- Excuse me, when will the 17:15 train arrive____
A. I don't tell you.
B. It's been delayed one hour.
C. You have to be patient.
D. Don't ask me.
【单选题】
- Is John there?____
A. Speaking.
B. I'm not Mary.
C. Who are you?
D. Mary is well today.
【单选题】
- Would you like to join us for Sunday dinner____
A. It's nice of you to invite me.
B. How about the food?
C. I like onion soup.
D. I'm sorry I missed the fun last time.
【单选题】
- Could you tell me where the nearest parking lot is?____
A. Don't ask me.
B. Parking is very difficult.
C. Sorry, I'm a stranger here.
D. Sorry, you can't park here.
