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【单选题】
What does the speaker do? ___
A. Public relations consultant.
B. Home cook.
C. Website administrator.
D. Writer.
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【单选题】
Which is NOT included in the speaker’s favorite breakfasts? ___
A. Egg.
B. Prosciutto.
C. Papaya.
D. Cabbage.
【单选题】
When do the students start learning Chinese? ___
A. Since kindergarten
B. Since elementary school
C. Since middle school
D. Since high school
【单选题】
When can the students continue studying Chinese? ___
A. In elementary school and middle school.
B. In middle school and high school.
C. In high school and university
D. After the university.
【单选题】
How many American students are currently learning Chinese? ___
A. About 22,000
B. About 24,000
C. About 44,000
D. About 2,400
【单选题】
How much did the Defense Department give Oregon schools? ___
A. $70,000
B. $1.3 million
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【单选题】
What’s Isabel Weiss’s purpose of learning Chinese? ___
A. For fun
B. For more opportunities for jobs
C. For more opportunities of making money
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【单选题】
What ability do the standardized tests reward to? ___
A. Think.
B. Create.
C. Quickly answer superficial questions.
D. Above all.
【单选题】
In what ways the IQ scores can be changed? ___
A. Training.
B. Nutrition.
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【单选题】
What do schools focus on? ___
A. Concepts.
B. Science.
C. Social Studies.
D. Foreign languages.
【单选题】
Why tests and standards are a necessary fact of life? ___
A. They protect us from hazardous products.
B. They protect us from inept drivers.
C. They protect us from shoddy professionals.
D. Above all.
【单选题】
How many percent did the scores on statewide tests rise? ___
A. 4%.
B. 14%.
C. 40%.
D. None.
【单选题】
What was the woman’s reaction when she was nominated? ___
A. She was surprised at the nomination.
B. She was calm at the nomination.
C. She was indifferent to the nomination.
D. She was scared of the nomination.
【单选题】
According to the woman, who paid for her trip to San Francisco? ___
A. Her trip to San Francisco was sponsored by the Academy.
B. Her trip to San Francisco was paid for by her company.
C. Her trip to San Francisco was paid for by her family.
D. Her trip to San Francisco was paid for by herself.
【单选题】
What is the name of George Miller’s new movie? ___
A. Happy Feeling.
B. Happy Dancing.
C. Happy Foot.
D. Happy Feet.
【单选题】
Which name is not mentioned in the film? ___
A. Nicole Kidman.
B. Hugh Jackman.
C. George Clooney.
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【单选题】
Which of the following statement is not true about “Life in the Freezer”? ___
A. It was a documentary film.
B. It was made by National Geographic and the BBC.
C. It was a story of the amazing life of Emperor penguins.
D. The
E. mperor penguin sang to each other to find a mate and made friends.
【单选题】
What should you do during a high-pressure periods? ___
A. Lock yourself in a room with your work.
B. Leave your work and go on a vocation.
C. Tell your boss you can’t finish your work.
D. Get together with people who will revitalize and inspire you.
【单选题】
Which of the following is the correct description of TempWorld? ___
A. The era of guaranteed jobs is history.
B. We are all temporary workers.
C. You have to equip yourself with the skills.
D. All of the above.
【单选题】
What should a career activist do? ___
A. Being a career activist means concentrating on daily business.
B. Being a career activist means you can do a business as long as it meets your short-term needs.
C. A career activist should take the long view of his career.
D. A career activist should plan everything in advance.
【单选题】
What should you do in the TempWorld? ___
A. In TempWorld you must withstand disappointment, juggle stressful situations, and handle pressure.
B. You must learn from your setbacks and use them to your advantage in the future.
C. Things always go well for successful people because they are honest.
D. Both A and B.
【单选题】
Which of the following statements is Not True? ___
A. Your boss may be willing to change his behavior than your think.
B. Some managers don’t care how much their words or actions upset staffers.
C. You should tell your managers how their outbursts make you feel.
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【单选题】
Which of the following public places is NOT mentioned that have banned mobiles? ___
A. restaurants
B. gas stations
C. theatres
D. museums
【单选题】
What happened when the cellphone of the speaker’s friend rang? ___
A. His friend answered the phone and the speaker became invisible to his friend.
B. They answered the phone together.
C. The speaker threw away his friend’s cellphone.
D. His friend hung up the phone and kept talking to the speaker. (C)
【单选题】
What happened to the man? ___
A. He had a car accident.
B. He had his arms broken.
C. He lost his mobile phone.
D. He was not able to use his mobile because he was in a remote area.
【单选题】
Which of the following is NOT true? ___
A. Today there are about 400 million cellphone owners.
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【单选题】
Which of the following is true? ___
A. Ellen Johnson-Sirleaf stayed in her country during the nation’s civil war.
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C. She is the first woman ever elected president of an Asian country.
D. She is a Liberia.
【单选题】
What do you know about the solar eclipse? ___
A. Only hundreds of people gazed at it.
B. It was caused by the earth passing in front of the moon.
C. It was not often seen.
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【单选题】
What is true about this meeting between the USA and China? ___
A. It was a meeting between Xi Jinping and Donald Trump.
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【单选题】
In which year did the station’s first permanent crew arrived? ___
A. 1998
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【单选题】
If elected, ________________. ___
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【单选题】
What are the things that the speaker’s inner and outer life based on? ___
A. Money
B. Health
C.
D. elicious food
【单选题】
What kind of things has its own reason for existing? ___
A. Questioning
B. The structure of reality
C. Curiosity
D. The mysteries of eternity
【单选题】
Who are so full of doubts? ___
A. Fools and fanatics
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C. Professors
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To the speaker, what kind of things always win in life? ___
A. Truth and love
B. Power and status
C. Great minds
D. Money and material
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What’s the key word of the speaker? ___
A. Love
B. Power
C. Freedom
D. Curiosity
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What happened to the man? ___
A. He committed identity theft.
B. He was put in prison.
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D. He robbed a bank.
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What is the attitude of Mrs. Washington? ___
A. She tries to cover up for little George.
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C. She encourages George to chop down the tree.
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【单选题】
What do Nancy’s colleagues think about her transgender transition? ___
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What are the two women talking about? ___
A. They are talking women’s liberation.
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According to what you’ve heard, which of the following is NOT true? ___
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【单选题】
“感觉到了的东西,我们不能立即理解它,只有理解了的东西,才能更深刻地感觉它。”这一观点说明 ___
A. 感性认识对人认识事物本质没有实际意义
B. 感性认识是整个认识的起点
C. 感性认识是认识的初级阶段,理性认识是认识的高级阶段
D. 感性认识的局限性
【单选题】
同一句格言,年轻人的理解没有饱经风霜的老人理解丰富。这说明 ___
A. 感性经验支撑下的理性认识更丰富深刻
B. 理性指导下的感性认识丰富
C. 理性认识依赖于感性认识
D. 感性认识依赖于理性认识
【单选题】
感觉、知觉、表象是 ___
A. 反映论的三种形式
B. 意识的三种形式
C. 感性认识的三种形式
D. 理性认识的三种形式
【单选题】
强调理性认识依赖于感性认识,这是 ___
A. 认识论的辩证法
B. 认识论的唯物论
C. 认识论的唯理论
D. 认识论的经验论
【单选题】
坚持感性认识是理性认识的基础,就是在认识论上坚持 ___
A. 可知论
B. 唯物论
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D. 唯心论
【单选题】
感性认识和理性认识辩证统一的基础是 ___
A. 客观世界
B. 感性认识
C. 理性认识
D. 实践
【单选题】
过分强调感性认识的作用,否认理性认识的重要性的观点,在哲学上属于 ___
A. 唯理论学派
B. 经验论学派
C. 唯物主义阵营
D. 唯心主义阵营
【单选题】
过分强调理性认识的作用,否认感性认识的重要性的观点,在哲学上属于 ___
A. 可知论学派
B. 不可知论学派
C. 唯理论学派
D. 经验论学派
【单选题】
有些同志在工作中单纯凭自己的经验办事,轻视理论的指导作用、他们在认识论上犯了 ___
A. 类似唯心主义经验论的错误
B. 类似唯理论的错误
C. 类似客观唯心主义的错误
D. 类似经验论的错误
【单选题】
对于哲学史上长期争论不休的唯理论和经验论两大派别的正确评价是 ___
A. 唯理论是正确的,经验论是错误的
B. 经验论是正确的,唯理论是错误地
C. 唯理论和经验论各有片面的真理性
D. 唯理论和经验论都是完全错误的
【单选题】
一个完整的认识过程需要经过两次飞跃。下列选项中属于第二次飞跃的是 ___
A. 调查研究,了解情况
B. 深入思考,形成理论
C. 精心安排,制定计划
D. 执行计划,付诸实践
【单选题】
在认识过程的第二次飞跃中的认识是 ___
A. 感性具体阶段的认识
B. 理性抽象阶段的认识
C. 理性具体阶段的认识
D. 感性与理性统一的认识
【单选题】
一个完整的认识过程是 ___
A. 感觉——知觉——表象
B. 概念——判断——推理
C. 实践——认识——实践
D. 感性认识——理性认识——感性认识
【单选题】
由认识到实践的飞跃是 ___
A. 认识过程的第一次飞跃
B. 认识过程的第二次飞跃
C. 认识过程的结束
D. 认识过程的初始阶段
【单选题】
一个正确的认识往往需要经过 ___
A. 由实践到认识、由认识到实践的过程
B. 由感性认识到理性认识,由理性认识到实践的过程
C. 由实践到认识、由认识到实践的多次反复才能完成
D. 由物质到精神,由精神到物质的过程
【单选题】
根据认识的发展规律,在认识的“熟知”与“真知”问题上的正确观点是 ___
A. 熟知即真知
B. 熟知不等于真知
C. 熟知起源于真知
D. 熟知必然转化为真知
【单选题】
承认我们知识的相对性就 ___
A. 必然归结为诡辩论
B. 必然归结为怀疑主义
C. 必然归结为不可知论
D. 可以防止认识的僵化
【单选题】
真理就是 ___
A. 客观事物及其规律
B. 大多数人同意的观点
C. 对人类生存有用的理论
D. 对客观事物本质及其规律的正确反映
【单选题】
辨别一种认识是不是真理的关键是看它 ___
A. 是不是被大多数人所接受
B. 是不是反映客观事物的本质和规律
C. 是不是具有绝对性
D. 是不是能够满足人的需要
【单选题】
判断一种观点对错的依据是 ___
A. 伟人之言
B. 吾人之心
C. 众人意见
D. 社会实践
【单选题】
辩证唯物主义的认识论认为,真理的根本属性是 ___
A. 有用性
B. 客观性
C. 相对性
D. 阶级性
【单选题】
所谓客观真理,主要是指 ___
A. 人的正确认识中所含有的客观内容
B. 认识的客体
C. 主观对客观的反映
D. 客观存在
【单选题】
真理和客观真理的关系是 ___
A. 对立统一关系
B. 真理包含客观真理
C. 凡真理都是客观真理
D. 自然科学的真理是客观真理,社会科学的真理不是客观真理
【单选题】
“对客观事物的反映即是真理”,这是 ___
A. 混淆了真理性认识与一般认识的错误观点
B. 辩证唯物主义的真理观
C. 一切唯物主义的真理观
D. 混淆了真理的客观性和规律客观性的错误观点
【单选题】
在真理问题上,旧唯物主义和辩证唯物主义的根本区别在于是否承认 ___
A. 真理的本性是主观和客观相符合
B. 真理的客观性
C. 真理的辩证法
D. 物质世界的可知性
【单选题】
真理的内容是 ___
A. 以统治阶级的意志为转移的
B. 以某些个人的意志为转移的
C. 以全人类的意志为转移的
D. 客观事物的本质和规律
【单选题】
下列是真理的客观性的含义是 ___
A. 真理的内容是客观的
B. 真理是自然规律
C. 真理是社会规律
D. 真理是正确认识
【单选题】
客观真理或真理的客观性是指 ___
A. 真理的内容和检验标准是客观的
B. 真理的形式是客观的,内容是主观的
C. 真理是人的感觉的复合
D. 真理是指客观事物本身
【单选题】
真理的客观性决定了真理的 ___
A. 有条件性
B. 相对性
C. 一元性
D. 无限性
【单选题】
“此亦一是非,彼亦一是非”的命题,其含义是 ___
A. 强调真理的客观性
B. 否认真理的客观性
C. 强调真理具有客观标准
D. 否认真理具有客观标准
【单选题】
581、真理是没有阶级性的,在真理面前人人平等,这是因为 ___
A. 真理是绝对性和相对性的统一,真理是不断发展的
B. 真理是具体的,任何真理都有其适用的条件和范围
C. 真理就是客观规律,真理和人的阶级地位无关
D. 真理具有客观性,真理中包含着不依赖于人类的客观内容
【单选题】
583、16世纪末,伽利略通过在比萨斜塔所做的自由落体实验,推翻了亚里士多德关于物体的降落速度与物体的重量成正比的结论。这件事说明 ___
A. 感性认识只有上升到理性认识才能把握事物的本质
B. 实践是检验认识正确与否的惟一标准
C. 实践是认识发展的动力
D. 真理是对事物及其规律的正确反映
【单选题】
下列属于马克思主义真理观的是 ___
A. 真理具有一元性
B. 有用即真理
C. 谎言说一百遍就成为真理
D. 真理和谬误没有严格的界限
【单选题】
真理的绝对性是指 ___
A. 真理不能继续发展
B. 真理的无条件性
C. 真理的运用不受条件限制
D. 真理不需要检验
【单选题】
真理的相对性应理解为 ___
A. 真理和谬误之间没有确定的界限
B. 对同一对象不同的乃至对立的认识都是真理
C. 真理的标准是多重的
D. 真理有待扩展和深化
【单选题】
任何科学理论都不能穷尽真理,而只能在实践中不断开辟认识真理的道路。这说明 ___
A. 真理具有客观性
B. 真理具有绝对性
C. 真理具有相对性
D. 真理具有全面性
【单选题】
任何真理都有自己适用的条件和范围,这说明真理具有 ___
A. 不确定性
B. 主观性
C. 相对性
D. 绝对性
【单选题】
坚持绝对真理和相对真理辩证关系的观点是 ___
A. 真理问题上的唯物论
B. 真理问题上的辩证法
C. 真理问题上的一元论
D. 真理问题上的二元论
【单选题】
在真理观上绝对主义的错误是 ___
A. 只讲真理的客观性,不讲真理的主观性
B. 只讲真理的相对性,不讲真理的绝对性
C. 只讲真理和谬误的转化,不讲真理和谬误的对立
D. 只讲真理的绝对性,不讲真理的相对性
【单选题】
真理观上的相对主义,错误在于 ___
A. 夸大真理的相对性,否认真理的绝对性
B. 夸大真理的绝对性,否认真理的相对性
C. 只讲真理的客观性,否认真理的相对性
D. 认为关于同一对象真理性的认识只有一个
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