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【单选题】
企业与政府间的财务关系体现___。
A. 债权债务关系
B. 强制与无偿的分配关系
C. 资金结算关系
D. 风险收益对等关系
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答案
B
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与债务信用等级有关的利率因素是___。
A. 通货膨胀补偿率
B. 到期风险报酬率
C. 纯利率
D. 违约风险报酬率
【单选题】
筹资管理的目标是___。
A. 追求资本成本最低
B. 获取最大数额的资金
C. 比较小的成本获取同样多的资金
D. 尽量使筹资风险达到最小
【单选题】
分配管理的目标是___。
A. 合理确定利润的留成比例及分配形式
B. 最大满足企业所有者的需要
C. 提高企业的资产利润率
D. 优先满足企业积累的需要
【单选题】
直接影响财务管理的环境因素是___。
A. 经济体制
B. 经济结构
C. 金融环境
D. 竞争
【单选题】
投资管理的目标是___。
A. 使投资收益最大化
B. 使投资风险最小化
C. 比较低的投资风险获得最多的投资收益
D. 尽可能多地投资
【单选题】
企业同其债权人之间的财务关系反映的是___。
A. 经营权和所有权关系
B. 债权债务关系
C. 投资与受资关系
D. 债务债权关系
【单选题】
甲企业编制7月份A产品的生产预算,预计销售量是50万件,6月份A商品月末结存10万件,如果预计7月份月末结存12万件,那么7月份的A产品预计生产量是___万件。
A. 60
B. 52
C. 48
D. 62
【单选题】
编制直接材料预算所依据的是___。
A. 现金预算
B. 销售预算
C. 生产预算
D. 产品成本预算
【单选题】
按照资金来源渠道不同,可将筹资分为___。
A. 直接筹资和间接筹资
B. 内源筹资和外源筹资
C. 权益性筹资和负债性筹资
D. 短期筹资和长期筹资
【单选题】
下列权利中,不属于普通股股东权利的是___。
A. 公司管理权
B. 分享盈余权
C. 优先认股权
D. 优先分配剩余财产权
【单选题】
在下列各项中,能够引起企业自有资金增加的筹资方式是___。
A. 吸收直接投资
B. 发行公司债券
C. 利用商业信用
D. 留存收益转增资本
【单选题】
企业选择筹资渠道时下列各项中需要优先考虑的因素是___。
A. 资金成本
B. 企业类型
C. 融资期限
D. 偿还方式
【单选题】
可转换债券筹资的优点不包括___。
A. 有利于稳定股票价格
B. 可以节约利息支出
C. 可转换为股票,不需要还本
D. 增强筹资的灵活性
【单选题】
公司在创立时首先选择的筹资方式是___。
A. 融资租赁
B. 向银行借款
C. 吸收直接投资
D. 发行企业债券
【单选题】
下列资金筹集动机中,属于混合性的筹资动机的是___。
A. 银行借款的提前偿还
B. 企业对外产权投资需要大额资金,其资金来源通过举借长期贷款或发行公司债券解决
C. 股东股利的发放
D. 开展对外投资需要大量的追加筹资
【单选题】
直接筹资是企业直接与资金供应者协商融通资本的筹资活动。下列各项中,不属于直接筹资的是___。
A. 发行债券
B. 吸收直接投资
C. 融资租赁
D. 发行股票
【单选题】
按照是否能够转换成公司股权,可将债券分为___。
A. 记名债券和无记名债券
B. 可转换债券和不可转换债券
C. 信用债券和担保债券
D. 不动产抵押债券和证券信托抵押债券
【单选题】
采用销售百分比法预测对外筹资需要量时,下列各项会使对外筹资需要量减少的是___。
A. 股利支付率提高
B. 固定资产增加
C. 应付账款增加
D. 销售净利率降低
【单选题】
企业本年的销售收入为4000万元,下年预计将增长20%,已知每1元销售收入占用资金0.6元,且形成负债0.2元,企业的销售净利率为5%,股利支付率为30%,则企业下年度对外筹资___。
A. 152万元
B. 425万元
C. 325万元
D. 175万元
【单选题】
下列各种筹资方式中,最有利于降低公司财务风险的是___。
A. 发行普通股
B. 发行优先股
C. 发行公司债券
D. 发行可转换债券
【单选题】
下列各种筹资方式中,筹资限制条件相对最少的是___
A. 融资租赁
B. 发行股票
C. 发行债券
D. 发行短期资券
【单选题】
在下列各项资金时间价值系数中,与资本回收系数互为倒数关系的是___。
A. (P/F,i,n)
B. (P/A,i,n)
C. (F/P,i,n)
D. (F/A,i,n)
【单选题】
某公司从本年度起每年年末存入银行一笔固定金额的款项,若按复利制用最简便算法计算第n年末可以从银行取出的本利和,则应选用的时间价值系数是___。
A. 复利终值数
B. 复利现值系数
C. 普通年金终值系数
D. 普通年金现值系数
【单选题】
在下列各项中,无法计算出确切结果的是___。
A. 后付年金终值
B. 即付年金终值
C. 递延年金终值
D. 永续年金终值
【单选题】
根据资金时间价值理论,在普通年金现值系数的基础上,期数减1、系数加1的计算结果,应当等于___。
A. 递延年金现值系数
B. 后付年金现值系数
C. 即付年金现值系数
D. 永续年金现值系数
【单选题】
有甲、乙两个付款方案:甲方案在五年中每年年初付款6000元,乙方案在五年中每年年末付款6000元,若利率相同,则两者在第五年末的终值___。
A. 相等
B. 前者大于后者
C. 前者小于后者
D. 可能会出现上述三种情况中的任何一种
【单选题】
某一项年金前4年没有流入,后6年每年年初流入1 000元,利率为10%,则该项年金的现值为___元。(P/A,10%,10)=6.1446;(P/A,10%,9)=5.7590;(P/A,10%,6)=4.3553;(P/F,10%,3)=0.7513
A. 2974.7
B. 3500.01
C. 3020.21
D. 3272.13
【单选题】
下列关于资金时间价值的叙述错误的是___。
A. 如果其他条件不变,当期数为1时,复利终值和单利终值是相同的
B. 单利终值系数×单利现值系数=1
C. 复利终值系数×复利现值系数=1
D. 年金终值系数×年金现值系数=1
【单选题】
某人为了5年后能从银行取出10000元,在复利年利率4%的情况下,当前应该存入___元。
A. 8333.33
B. 6219.27
C. 7219.27
D. 8219.27
【单选题】
甲打算在未来三年每年年初存入一笔现金,年利率2%,单利计息,甲希望在第三年年末取出的本利和是6240元,那么未来三年每年存入的现金是___元。
A. 1000
B. 1500
C. 2000
D. 2500
【单选题】
利率为10%,期数为5的即付年金现值系数的表达式是___。
A. (P/A,10%,4)+1
B. (P/A,10%,6)-1
C. (P/A,10%,6)+1
D. (P/A,10%,4)-1
【单选题】
A公司向银行借入200万元,期限为5年,每年末需要向银行还本付息50万元,那么该项借款的利率为___。
A. 7.093%
B. 6.725%
C. 6.930%
D. 7.932%
【单选题】
下列各项中属于在简单条件下确定材料采购经济批量不需要予以考虑的因素是___
A. 相关订货成本
B. 相关储存成本
C. 年平均储存量
D. 调整准备成本
【单选题】
对临时性现多的余裕,可如何处置___
A. 进行长期有价证券投资
B. 购买短期有价证券
C. 举借长期负债
D. 出售一年期的债券
【单选题】
企业的偿债风险对营运资金的要求是___
A. 确定营运资金规模时,应只着眼于偿付短期债券的要求
B. 企业不能毫无约束地随意扩大营运资金占用规模
C. 营运资金必须大于零
D. 企业依靠长期资金来源的流动资产的数额成比重增加
【单选题】
下面关于现金的说法错误的有___
A. 现金是变现力量强的资产
B. 现金是一种盈利性极低的资产
C. 持有现金过多,势必给企业造成的机会损失
D. 现金是一种非温利性资产
【单选题】
经常性的现金短缺,可利用___方式予以弥补
A. 增加短期借款
B. 出售1年期的公司债券
C. 举借长期借款
D. 增加应付帐款
【单选题】
企业持有必要量的现金不出于下列哪种动机___
A. 预防动机
B. 信用动机
C. 交易动机
D. 投机动机
【单选题】
下面关于现金待有动机的说法,正确的是___
A. 企业应持有现金总额不等于现金持有动机各自所需现金持有量的简单相加,前者通常大于后者
B. 现金持有动机所需保持的现金,必须是完全的货币形态
C. 现金在使用过程中一般不会出现时间上的差异
D. 现金可以在各种动机中调剂使用
【单选题】
甲公司现金较少,但由于不想向社会大众传递不良信息,财务经理要求发行公司债券支付股利,也就是现金股利的替代,这种支付方式为___。
A. 现金股利
B. 股票股利
C. 负债股利
D. 财产股利
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马克思主义政党的最高纲领和最终奋斗目标是 ___
A. 建立社会主义制度
B. 实现共产主义
C. 成为社会主义事业的领导核心
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历史上最广泛、最彻底、最深刻的,不同于以往一切革命的最新类型的革命是 ___
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