【多选题】
新民主主义经济成份中属于社会主义或半社会主义性质的经济成分有___
A. 国营经济
B. 合作社经济
C. 个体经济
D. 国家资本主义经济
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【多选题】
新中国成立头三年，党领导人民首先集中力量___
A. 恢复国民经济
B. 继续完成民主革命遗留的任务
C. 实现工业化
D. 改造个体经济
【多选题】
1949-1952年，党开始为将来向社会主义过渡准备条件，这主要是___
A. 没收官僚资本，建立社会主义性质的国营经济
B. 在完成土地改革以后的农村及时地开展互助合作运动
C. 加快工业化建设
D. 广泛发展初级形式的国家资本主义
【多选题】
对个体农业进行社会主义改造应遵循的原则是___
A. 国家帮助
B. 稳步前进
C. 自愿互利
D. 典型示范
【多选题】
对个体农业进行社会主义改造必须坚持的方针是___
A. 积极领导
B. 稳步前进
C. 自愿互利
D. 典型示范
【多选题】
初级农业生产合作社是___
A. 土地、耕畜和其他生产资料仍属于农民所有
B. 具有半社会主义性质
C. 土地入股、统一经营和集体劳动
D. 具有社会主义萌芽性质
【多选题】
1956年年底，三大改造的基本完成，标志着___
A. 社会主义基本制度在我国初步确立
B. 实现了新民主主义向社会主义的转变
C. 结束了中国历史上长达数千年的阶级剥削制度
D. 我国进入社会主义初级阶段
【多选题】
我国的农业社会主义改造经历了以下几个阶段___
A. 土地改革
B. 初级社
C. 互助组
D. 高级社
【多选题】
对于工人阶级和社会主义革命来说，民族资产阶级是___
A. 剥削阶级
B. 被消灭对象
C. 团结对象
D. 改造对象
【多选题】
在新民主主义社会的多种经济成分中，主要的经济成分是___
A. 社会主义经济
B. 个体经济
C. 外资经济
D. 资本主义经济
【多选题】
在新民主主义社会中，社会主义因素与资本主义因素之间不可避免地存在着___
A. 领导与被领导的斗争
B. 限制与被限制的斗争
C. 守法与违法的斗争
D. 改造和被改造的斗争
【多选题】
党在过渡时期的总路线简称为“一化三改”，下列答案中哪些属于“一化三改”的正确内容___
A. 实现社会主义工业化
B. 对农业进行社会主义改造
C. 对手工业进行社会主义改造
D. 对资本主义工商业进行社会主义改造
【多选题】
对资本主义工商业实行和平赎买，有利于___
A. 发挥私营工商业在国计民生方面的积极性，促进国民经济的发展
B. 有利于争取和团结民族资产阶级
C. 有利于团结各民主党派和各界爱国民主人士，巩固和发展统一战线
D. 有利于发挥民族资产阶级中大多数人的知识、才能、技术专长和管理经验。
【多选题】
对资本主义工商业进行社会主义改造过程中，国家采取了从低级到高级的国家资本主义的过渡形式。初级形式的国家资本主义包括了以下形式___
A. 委托加工
B. 统购包销
C. 计划订货
D. 经销代销
【多选题】
对资本主义工商业进行社会主义改造过程中，国家采取了从低级到高级的国家资本主义的过渡形式。高级形式的国家资本主义包括了以下形式___
A. 委托加工、计划订货
B. 统购包销、代购代销
C. 个别企业的公私合营
D. 全行业的公私合营
【多选题】
社会主义改造成功的历史经验包括___
A. 坚持社会主义工业化建设与社会主义改造同时并举
B. 采取积极引导、逐步过渡的方式
C. 用和平方法进行改造
D. 在改造过程中采取的实际步骤，以不破坏生产力发展为前提
【多选题】
在我国确立社会主义基本制度具有十分重大的意义，因为社会主义制度的确立___
A. 使我国从一个半殖民地半封建社会进入到社会主义新时代
B. 为我国的现代化建设创造了制度条件
C. 使广大劳动人民真正成为国家和社会生产资料的主人
D. 是世界社会主义运动史上的一个历史性的伟大胜利
【多选题】
标志党探索中国社会主义建设道路的良好开端是___
A. 《论十大关系》
B. 社会主义改造完成
C. 正确处理人民内部矛盾，巩固社会主义制度
D. 调动一切积极因素，为社会主义事业服务
【多选题】
1956年4月和5月，毛泽东在《论十大关系》的报告中初步总结了我国社会主义建设的经验，明确提出了___
A. 党在过渡时期的总路线
B. 以苏为鉴，独立自主地探索适合中国情况的社会主义建设道路
C. 建设有中国特色社会主义
D. 多快好省地建设社会主义
【多选题】
毛泽东提出社会主义社会基本矛盾和两类不同性质矛盾学说的著作是___。
A. 《论十大关系》
B. 《矛盾论》
C. 《论人民民主专政》
D. 《关于正确处理人民内部矛盾的问题》
【多选题】
在社会主义建设道路初步探索的过程中，毛泽东提出了___发展国民经济的总方针。
A. 以农业为基础，以工业为主导，以农轻重为序
B. 以农业为基础，以重工业为主导，以农轻重为序
C. 以工业为基础，以农业为主导，以工农兵为序
D. 全面发展，综合平衡
【多选题】
建国以来我们在社会主义建设中所经历的曲折和失误归根结底在于没有完全搞清楚💋___
A. 阶级斗争和经济建设的关系
B. 解放生产力和发展生产力的关系
C. 什么是社会主义、怎样建设社会主义
D. 计划与市场的关系
【多选题】
为了走中国工业化道路，党的八大提出___的方针。
A. 以经济建设为中心的方针
B. 以阶级斗争为中心的方针
C. 既反保守又反冒进、在综合平衡中稳步前进的方针
D. 统筹兼顾的方针
【多选题】
走中国工业化道路，必须调整和完善所有制结构。为此，毛泽东、刘少奇、周恩来提出了___。
A. 把资本主义经济作为社会主义经济的补充的思想
B. “三个主体，三个补充”的思想
C. 注意发展手工业和农业多种经营的思想
D. 公有制为主体，多种所有制经济共同发展的思想
【多选题】
毛泽东提出，对于政治思想领域的人民内部矛盾，实行___的方针.
A. “长期共存、互相监督”的方针
B. “百花齐放，百家争鸣”的方针
C. “团结—批评—团结”的方针
D. 民族平等、团结互助的方针
【多选题】
毛泽东认为，社会主义建设中的积极因素与消极因素是一对矛盾，这一矛盾呈现出___的关系。
A. 完全统一
B. 完全对立
C. 既统一又斗争
D. 彼此融合
【多选题】
毛泽东在《论十大关系》中论述的第一大关系，是___
A. 沿海工业和内地工业的关系
B. 重工业、轻工业和农业的关系
C. 经济建设和国防建设的关系
D. 革命和反革命的关系
【多选题】
社会主义建设道路初步探索的重要理论成果包括 ___。
A. 调动一切积极因素为社会主义事业服务的思想
B. 走中国工业化道路的思想
C. 作出了工作重心转移到经济建设上来，实行改革开放的决策
D. 正确认识和处理社会主义社会矛盾的思想
【多选题】
关于社会主义发展阶段，毛泽东提出___。
A. 社会主义可分为不发达的社会主义和比较发达的社会主义两个阶段
B. 比较发达的社会主义阶段可能比不发达的社会主义阶段需要更长的时间
C. 我国仍然处于新民主主义革命发展阶段
D. 我国现在处于并将长期处于社会主义初级阶段
【多选题】
1957年2月，毛泽东在《关于正确处理人民内部矛盾》的讲话中系统阐述的社会主义社会基本矛盾的理论的基本观点是___。
A. 社会主义社会的基本矛盾可以通过社会主义制度本身不断地得到解决
B. 社会主义社会基本矛盾是在人民利益根本一致基础上的非对抗性矛盾
C. 社会主义社会的基本矛盾具有基本适应、部分不适应的特点，又统一又斗争，推动社会主义不断完善巩固
D. 社会主义社会的基本矛盾仍然是生产关系和生产力，上层建筑和经济基础之间的矛盾
【多选题】
毛泽东提出一整套“两条腿走路”的工业化发展思路，具体包括___。
A. 重工业和轻工业同时并举
B. 中央工业和地方工业同时并举
C. 沿海工业与内地工业同时并举
D. 大型企业和小型企业同时并举
【多选题】
社会主义建设道路初步探索的重大意义有___
A. 巩固和发展了我国的社会主义制度
B. 丰富了科学社会主义的理论和实践
C. 为开创中国特色社会主义提供了宝贵经验、理论准备、物质基础
D. 为其他国家的社会主义建设提供了经验和借鉴
【多选题】
1997年召开的党的___正式提出“邓小平理论”这一概念，并深刻阐述了其的历史地位和指导意义。
A. 十二大
B. 十三大
C. 十四大
D. 十五大
【多选题】
___成为时代主题是邓小平理论形成的时代背景。
A. 和平与发展
B. 革命与战争
C. 改革与开放
D. 结束文革
【多选题】
1978年12月召开的党的___，重新确立了解放思想、实事求是的思想路线，停止使用“以阶级斗争为纲”的错误提法，确定把全党工作的着重点转移到社会主义现代化建设上来。
A. 十一届二中全会
B. 十二大
C. 十一届三中全会
D. 十一届四中全会
【多选题】
邓小平首次明确指出：“把马克思主义的普遍真理同我国的具体实际结合起来，走自己的道路，建设有中国特色的社会主义，这就是我们总结长期历史经验得出的基本结论”，是在党的___。
A. 十二大开幕词
B. 十三大开幕词中
C. 十一届三中全会
D. 十四大开幕词中
【多选题】
1984年党的十二届三中全会作出了___，提出了社会主义经济是公有制基础上的有计划的商品经济。
A. 《关于经济体制改革的决定》
B. 《关于政治体制改革的决定》
C. 《关于文化体制改革的决定》
D. 《关于精神文明建设的决定》
【多选题】
邓小平在领导改革开放和现代化建设这一新的革命过程中，不断提出和反复思考的首要的基本的理论问题是___。
A. 如何进行改革开放
B. 如何两手抓，两手都要硬
C. 如何坚持中国特色社会主义道路
D. 什么是社会主义、怎样建设社会主义
【多选题】
___是中国共产党的思想路线。
A. 以经济建设为中心
B. 解放思想，实事求是
C. 坚持四项基本原则
D. 坚持马克思列宁主义毛泽东思想
【多选题】
___基于对中国国情的准确把握，揭示了当代中国的历史方位，是建设中国特色社会主义的总依据。
A. 社会主义初级阶段论
B. 以经济建设为中心论
C. 四项基本原则
D. 党在初经阶段的基本路线
【多选题】
社会主义的根本任务是___。
A. 发展生产力
B. 以经济建设为中心
C. 走向共同富裕
D. 全面建成小康社会
推荐试题
【单选题】
Q1: What is special about this year’s Black Friday shopping?___
A. Some stores offered bigger holiday discounts .
B. Some stores provided more choices of nightlife.
C. Some stores made efforts to attract young people .
D. Some stores opened much earlier than they used to .
【单选题】
Q2: Why did some stores open at midnight on Thanksgiving night?___
A. To attract young customers .
B. To beat other stores for sale.
C. To let people sleep late the next day .
D. To keep people stay up for the night .
【单选题】
Q3: How many Black Friday shoppers were reported to go to the shops at midnight this year?___
A. 24 percent .
B. 37 percent .
C. 9.5 percent .
D. 23.5 percent .
【单选题】
Q4: What can we learn about the 15-year-old Jenny?___
A. She and her cousins went back home at midnight .
B. She liked the traditional 4 a.m. Black Friday.
C. She preferred midnight shopping to early morning shopping .
D. She and her cousins got up very early to buy discounted items .
【单选题】
Q1: Why did the woman decide to do a triathlon?___
A. Because she did it in college .
B. Because she wanted to be tough .
C. Because her sister did it and liked it .
D. Because her sister said it was good for her .
【单选题】
Q2: When did the man first do a triathlon?___
A. Last year .
B. In college .
C. Last week .
D. In high school .
【单选题】
Q3: How does the man feel about running?___
A. Boring.
B. Scaring .
C. Exciting .
D. Interesting .
【单选题】
Q4: Why doesn’t the woman like swimming in the triathlon?___
A. Because she fears that a big fish might eat her .
B. Because she fears that she would get lost in lakes .
C. Because she doesn't want to scare away small fishes .
D. Because she doesn't like swimming with many people .
【单选题】
Q1: What is the ratio of positive to negative emotions that can make a person happier?___
A. 1:3.
B. 3 :1.
C. 1 :10 .
D. 10 :1.
【单选题】
Q2: What is the most exciting finding about increasing positive emotions?___
A. It improves relationships .
B. It leads to greater success .
C. It helps develop creativity .
D. It contributes to good health .
【单选题】
Q3: What does the speaker say about negative feelings?___
A. People should turn every negative feeling around .
B. Negative feelings can sometimes have positive effects .
C. Negative feelings often cause people to make mistakes .
D. People should never show negative feelings in public places .
【单选题】
Q4: What is the main idea of the passage?___
A. People should learn to manage their emotions .
B. People should be patient with their negative feelings .
C. People should learn to analyze causes of unhappiness .
D. People should identify as many positive feelings as possible .
【单选题】
Q1: What are the man and woman talking about?___
A. Whether nature is magical and kind .
B. Whether nature is powerful and full of risks .
C. Whether Christopher was well prepared for the trip .
D. Whether Christopher's trip to Alaska was worthwhile .
【单选题】
Q2: What can we learn about Christopher?___
A. He made a film about his trip to Alaska .
B. He wrote a story about his trip to Alaska .
C. He died while having an adventure in Alaska .
D. He learned how powerful and risky Alaska was .
【单选题】
Q3: What does the woman think about Christopher taking the trip to Alaska?___
A. He was too foolish .
B. He was really romantic .
C. He had a very kind heart .
D. He had a spirit for trying things .
【单选题】
Q4: Which of the following is NOT mentioned as something that would have saved Christopher’s life?___
A. A gun to hunt .
B. The map of the area .
C. Emergency food supplies .
D.
E. mergency communication equipment .
【单选题】
Q1: What speed can an avalanche reach within five seconds of taking off?___
A. At 8 miles an hour .
B. At 18 miles an hour .
C. At 80 miles an hour .
D. At 88 miles an hour .
【单选题】
Q2: According to the passage, under what circumstances may an avalanche occur?___
A. There are too many layers of snow on the .
B. There is a layer of snow covering an entire area .
C. The top layer of snow slides off the layer below it .
D. The layer of snow below the surface becomes unstable .
【单选题】
Q3: What are skiers advised to do to avoid being caught in an avalanche?___
A. Ski only in the official ski areas .
B. Look for solid snow to walk on .
C. Look out for each other while skiing .
D. Learn to control themselves in an avalanche .
【单选题】
Q4: Why does the ski patrol use explosives?___
A. To dig holes in the snow .
B. To close the area for skiing .
C. To make an avalanche move on purpose .
D. To' check how different layers are holding up .
【单选题】
Q1:What is conversation mainly about?___
A. The woman's happy college life the man's doubt .
B. The woman's spending habits and the man's concerns .
C. The man's reminding the woman of the exam this Thursday .
D. The man's support for the woman over the past 15 years .
【单选题】
Q2:What did the woman do last night?___
A. She bought a new leather coat .
B. She studied very hard for an exam .
C. She treated all her friends to dinner .
D. She went to a concert with her friends .
【单选题】
Q3:Where did the woman get the money?___
A. She just received her student loan .
B. She saved some money for herself .
C. She borrowed the money from her friends .
D. She asked her mom to send her the money .
【单选题】
Q4:What is the man?___
A. A teacher of biology .
B. An undergraduate student .
C. A freshman in biology class .
D. A graduate teaching assistant .
【单选题】
Q1: What is this passage mainly about?___
A. How businesses can compete with each other .
B. How small businesses operate during holidays .
C. How small businesses manage holiday workers .
D. How can earn more money during holidays .
【单选题】
Q2: According to Rubin, what can small companies do to thank holiday workers?___
A. Have talks with their families .
B. Give them good extra benefits .
C. Offer them expensive holiday tokens .
D. Show appreciation to them face to face .
【单选题】
Q3: What can small business owners do to help holiday workers get into the holiday spirit?___
A. Entertain them with big meals .
B. Let them enjoy some holiday games .
C. Give them handmade thank-you cards .
D. Send their families some holiday gift cards .
【单选题】
Q4: Who are supposed to benefit most from this passage?___
A. Workers who have to work during holidays .
B. Employees who intend to earn extra money .
C. Big companies that usually close on holidays .
D. Small businesses that try to be more competitive .
【单选题】
In the first two paragraphs of the passage the writer tries to tell us that___
A. he had lived in Washington D.C. for twenty years
B. he was very imaginative when he was a child
C. he had fond memories of his old neighborhood
D. )he had come from a very poor neighborhood
【单选题】
The writer ,as a child ,was very fond of playing in the basement because ___
A. it was bright and alive
B. it contained a movie house and a space station
C. it was ideal for playing hide-and-seek
D. it was surrounded by trees and flowers
【单选题】
How did the writer feel when he visited his old neighborhood in Washington D.C. ?___
A. Greatly surprised .
B. Very regretful .
C. Quite excited .
D. Very sad .
【单选题】
On his visit to his hometown ,the writer found the old apartment building___
A. see medunfit to live in
B. had been repaired
C. could hardly be recognized
D. looked dirty and smelt horrible
【单选题】
" Youcan never go home again "inthe last sentence of this passage means that___
A. one should never revisit his hometown after many years of absence
B. one will never find his hometown the same as it was in his childhood memory
C. avisit to one's hometown will bring back one's fond memories of home
D. avisit to one's hometown will bring back many sad memorie
【单选题】
We learn from the passage that Tracy died___
A. on December 8,1992
B. of brain damage
C. 24 hours after he fell off the roof of a car
D. in a car crash
【单选题】
Tracy's parents decided to donate Tracy's organs because___
A. Tracy told them to do so just before he died
B. they wanted to save others the pain of seeing a dear one die
C. David's life could continue in a meaningful way
D. they knew David was suffering from a hopeless liver disease
【单选题】
The meeting between the writer's family and Tracy's parents was arranged because___
A. the writer and her husband wished to express their thanks to Tracy's parents
B. the local organ bank wanted to see how both families felt about the donation
C. Tracy's parents wanted to see someone whose life had been saved by the donation
D. the two families were linked by the most bittersweet ties imaginable
【单选题】
The writer and her husband learned how Tracy died___
A. from his parents
B. from the organ bank
C. from the hospital
D. from the doctor who performed the operation
【单选题】
The meeting between the two families helped to ease the Marshes'suffering because___
A. they saw that David looked very much like their son
B. they saw that David had regained health with Tracy's liver
C. they now had someone to share their memories of Tracy
D. they now knew for sure they had done the right thing
【单选题】
The writer's first marriage was unsuccessful because___
A. her husband often woke her up at midnight
B. her husband kept criticizing her
C. she was so unattractive
D. she had a self-esteem problem
【单选题】
When the writer asked for a divorce ,her husband___
A. told her that she would never find one who loved her as he did
B. delayed two years before giving her a reply
C. accused her of having an affair
D. said that she was unattractive and not worth loving
