相关试题
【单选题】
对狂犬病患者的正确治疗原则是___
A. 用大剂量丙种球蛋白及抗菌药物
B. 立即接种狂犬疫苗及注射免疫血清
C. 给予患者维持呼吸系统及心血管系统功能的对症治疗
D. 用大剂量抗狂犬病免疫球蛋白及输血、输血浆等支持治疗
E. 使用狂犬病免疫血清及病原治疗药物
【单选题】
女性，78岁，3小时前突发心悸、喘憋、不能平卧，既往高血压病史30余年，医生确诊为高血压、心脏病、急性左心衰，给予患者强心、利尿、扩血管等药物治疗。关于药物护理不正确的是___
A. 严格记录出入量
B. 注意电解质是否紊乱
C. 硝普钠应每4小时重新配制一次
D. 加快输液速度以防止扩血管后发生低血压
E. 观察患者有无恶心、呕吐、心悸、头痛等反应
【单选题】
关于艾滋病的综合预防措施，下列哪项是错误的___
A. 进行丙种球蛋白预防注射
B. 采取自我防护
C. 针对不同的传播方式采取预防措施，切断传播途径
D. 控制传染源，对传染源实行有效的医学监督
E. 进行卫生宣传教育
【单选题】
急性左心衰患者进行乙醇湿化给氧的目的是___
A. 稀释痰液
B. 松弛支气管平滑肌
C. 使肺泡内泡沫破裂而改善通气
D. 加强心肌收缩力
E. 消毒氧气湿化瓶
【单选题】
肥厚型心肌病的临床表现不包括___
A. 肝脏肿大、水肿
B. 频发的一过性晕厥
C. 心悸、乏力
D. 劳力性呼吸困难
E. 非典型心绞痛
【单选题】
肺炎球菌肺炎高热患者降温不宜采用___
A. 温水擦身
B. 酒精擦浴
C. 多饮水
D. 大血管区放置冰袋
E. 退热药
【单选题】
恶性程度最高的甲状腺癌是___
A. 乳头状腺癌
B. 滤泡状腺癌
C. 未分化癌
D. 髓样癌
E. 以上都不是
【单选题】
关于血栓闭塞性脉管炎的治疗，正确的是___
A. 严禁吸烟
B. 防止受冷，可以使用热疗
C. 患肢制动
D. 疼痛时不应使用止痛药，以免掩盖病情
E. 只能用药物治疗，不可采用手术治疗
【单选题】
胸腰椎压缩性骨折，压缩程度在1/3以内的应采取___
A. 平卧硬板床，骨折处垫枕，数日后腰背肌后伸锻炼
B. 平卧硬板床，数日后背肌锻炼
C. 平卧硬板床
D. 牵引治疗
E. 以上都不对
【单选题】
病原体不断侵入血流并在血中繁殖产生毒素，表现出严重中毒症状时，应诊断为___
A. 毒血症
B. 败血症
C. 菌血症
D. 脓毒血症
E. 变应性亚败血症
【单选题】
镜下脓尿是指每高倍视野白细胞及脓细胞数为___
A. 超过3个
B. 超过5个
C. 超过4个
D. 超过6个
E. 超过7个
【单选题】
患者，男性，20岁。大腿深部脓肿，切开排脓后引流不畅，病程持续1个月，近期突然出现寒战，继以弛张型高热，数日后背部及腹壁出现波动性肿块，轻压痛。最可能的诊断是___
A. 毒血症
B. 败血症
C. 背部及腹壁脓肿
D. 菌血症
E. 脓血症
【单选题】
阑尾炎最主要的病因是___
A. 饮食后立即活动
B. 细菌侵入
C. 肠功能紊乱
D. 阑尾管腔狭窄
E. 进食油腻食物
【单选题】
代谢性酸中毒患者的呼吸变化是___
A. 浅而快
B. 浅而慢
C. 深而慢
D. 深而快
E. 不规则
【单选题】
下列哪项提示可能为乳腺癌早期___
A. 月经紊乱
B. 乳房周期性胀痛
C. 乳房内无痛性单个肿块
D. 乳房肿痛
E. 乳房内多个肿块
【单选题】
急性胰腺炎术后饮食___
A. 禁饮食
B. 禁食不禁饮
C. 低脂流食
D. 低糖流食
E. 低脂、低糖流食
【单选题】
复苏药物的最主要的给药途径是___
A. 静脉注射
B. 肌内注射
C. 心内注射
D. 皮下注射
E. 气管内给药
【单选题】
提示膀胱损伤的表现是___
A. 血尿
B. 假性尿失禁
C. 排尿障碍而膀胱空虚
D. 导尿管不易插入
E. 下腹部腹膜刺激征
【单选题】
诊断原发性下肢深静脉瓣膜功能不全最可靠的检查方法为___
A. 波氏试验
B. 下肢深静脉造影
C. 屈氏试验
D. Pratt试
E. 电阻抗血流测定
【单选题】
乳腺癌淋巴转移的最早和最常见部位是___
A. 锁骨上淋巴结
B. 腋窝淋巴结
C. 锁骨下淋巴结
D. 锁骨旁淋巴结
E. 颈部淋巴结
【单选题】
胰腺癌最常见的首发症状是___
A. 黄疸
B. 食欲减退
C. 上腹痛及上腹饱胀不适
D. 消化不良
E. 乏力、消瘦
【单选题】
下列哪个部位的肿瘤可出现精神障碍___
A. 中央前回肿瘤
B. 额叶前部肿瘤
C. 枕叶肿瘤
D. 听神经肿瘤
E. 脑干肿瘤
【单选题】
胃癌的主要转移途径___
A. 直接蔓延
B. 血行转移
C. 淋巴转移
D. 腹腔种植
E. 骨转移
【单选题】
患者，男性，31岁。因尿频、尿急、尿痛症状及尿常规白细胞20～30个/HP，诊断为"尿路感染"，给予左氧氟沙星、头孢氨苄等药物口服治疗，症状不能缓解，这时首先考虑___
A. 慢性膀胱炎
B. 膀胱炎伴发结石
C. 肾盂肾炎
D. 肾结核
E. 膀胱憩室
【单选题】
发生排尿疼痛时结石的部位___
A. 膀胱
B. 尿道
C. 输尿管
D. 肾盏
E. 肾盂
【单选题】
下列属于脱位特有体征的是___
A. 弹性固定
B. 疼痛
C. 肿胀
D. 功能障碍
E. 以上都不对
【单选题】
关于附睾结核下列哪项不对___
A. 多单侧性
B. 多发于附睾头部
C. 无痛结节、质硬
D. 常与阴囊皮肤粘连
E. 同侧输精管变粗，呈串球状改变
【单选题】
单纯性肠梗阻发生后，肠腔内的气体大部分来源于___
A. 肠道内容物发醇产生
B. 肠道内容物经细菌分解产生
C. 咽下的空气
D. 血液弥散至肠腔内
E. 肠道感染产生
【单选题】
张某，车祸导致全身多处骨折，需急送医院，搬运时宜用___
A. 挪动法
B. 一人搬运法
C. 二人搬运法
D. 三人搬运法
E. 四人搬运法
【单选题】
对于颈椎前路手术的患者，主要需教会患者___
A. 俯卧位训练
B. 侧卧位训练
C. 向手术方推拉气管训练
D. 向非手术方推拉气管训练
E. 半卧位训练
【单选题】
颈椎病用枕颌吊带牵引的重量是___
A. 1～2kg
B. 2～3kg
C. 2～6kg
D. 6～8kg
E. 8～10kg
【单选题】
泌尿系统损伤最常见的是___
A. 肾损伤
B. 膀胱损伤
C. 尿道损伤
D. 输尿管损伤
E. 以上都不对
【单选题】
肾结核术后定期复查要求___
A. 每月查尿1～2次
B. 每月查尿3～4次
C. 每2个月查尿一次
D. 每3个月查尿一次
E. 每半年查尿一次
【单选题】
酸中毒纠正后容易出现的电解质紊乱是___
A. 低钙
B. 高氯
C. 低镁
D. 低钾
E. 高钾
【单选题】
肾结核的最初症状一般是___
A. 尿急
B. 尿痛
C. 尿频
D. 血尿
E. 脓尿
【单选题】
急性血源性骨髓炎除制动外，局部治疗的一个重要措施是___
A. 穿刺抽脓
B. 穿刺抽脓注入抗生素
C. 开窗引流术
D. 外敷药物
E. 理疗
【单选题】
原发性肝癌普查最常先用___
A. CT
B. MRI
C. AFP
D. AKP
E. B超
【单选题】
急性腹膜炎的主要体征是___
A. 腹肌紧张
B. 肠鸣音亢进
C. 腹部压痛
D. 移动性浊音
E. 腹膜刺激征
【单选题】
肾结石患者的重要症状是___
A. 尿失禁
B. 排尿困难
C. 尿频、尿急
D. 活动后镜下血尿
E. 无痛性血尿
【单选题】
破伤风抗毒素的作用是___
A. 清除毒素来源
B. 杀灭破伤风杆菌
C. 抑制破伤风杆菌生长
D. 减少破伤风毒素产生
E. 中和体内游离毒素
推荐试题
【单选题】
Tom is a book lover. ______ likes reading very much.
A. He B. She C. You D. It
【单选题】
—May I listen to the music here, Mr. White?
—Sorry, you’d better it like that．
A. not to do B. not do to
C. dont do D. not do
【单选题】
3.—Did you have a good time at Lauras birthday party?
— Yes, indeed. Its several years ________ I enjoyed myself so much.
A. when B. before C. since D. that
【单选题】
4. —___________ is the Summer Palace from here?
About three kilometers away. You can take the No. 35 bus.
A. How long B. How far C. How often D. How much
【单选题】
5. I was looking for a birthday gift for my mother, but I couldnt find ______ suitable.
A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything
【单选题】
6. A friend of my ____ and I are going to visit_______ next week．
A. father; Browns B. father's; Browns
C. father; the Browns D. father's; the Browns
【单选题】
7. She ______ very hard since she came to our school.
A. studies B. has studied C. is studying D. studied
【单选题】
8. — Who will send you to the new school, your mom or your dad?
— _______. Ill go there by myself.
A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. None
【单选题】
9.—Well do what we can ____English well this term．
—It’s high time for you to work hard．
A. study B．to study C. be studied D. be studying
【单选题】
10. —I’m going to Flower Bookstore. Could you tell me ______?
— Sorry, I don’t know. I’m new here.
A. where it is B. where was it C. where is it D. where it was
【单选题】
11. How do you like the dishes, Eric?
— Fantastic! Nothing tastes ________.
A. nice B. better C. terrible D. worse
【单选题】
12. ______ Lin Feng has to work late, she always wears a smile on her face.
A. Because B. If C. Until D. Though
【单选题】
13.You can save money _______ you buy cheaper things.
A. before B. unless C. if D. until
【单选题】
14. We will have a _________ holiday after the exam．
A. two-month B. two month’s C. two month D. two-months
【单选题】
15. —We will build an underground in Xuzhou before 2015．
— Wow, _______! Will it pass our place?
A. what an excited news B. how excited the news is
C. what exciting news D. how exciting
【单选题】
16. — Emily, here’s a dictionary．I hope it will help you in some way．
— Thank you．It’s ________ what I need．
A. almost B. still C. only D. just
【单选题】
17. —Oh．I’m hungry．Mum, can I have the hamburger on the plate?
—No．It tastes ．
A. terribly B. terrible C. good D. well
【单选题】
18. —We can invite our teachers to the farewell party next Saturday.
—Yes, ______? I’ll call them at once.
A. what for B. what C. why not D. why
【单选题】
19.You can ________ ask the old man to move away to any other place because he has lived ________ here for at least sixty years．
A. hardly; alone B. hard; alone
C. hardly; lonely D. hardly; lonely
【单选题】
20.—I’m going back to see my grandparents this weekend．
—________．
A. It’s very nice of you B. You’d better hurry
C. Say goodbye to them D. Give my best wishes to them
【单选题】
21.—Why not take ____ umbrella with the sign “Made in China”? It is useful.
—What _______ good advice it is!
A. an; a B. a; a C. an; \ D. \; a
【单选题】
22. —Do you know the boy________ is sitting next to Peter?
— Yes. He is Peter’s friend. They are celebrating his ________ birthday.
A. who; ninth B. that; ninth C. /; ninth D. which; ninth
【单选题】
23. It was dark, ______ I couldnt see what was happening.
A. or B. though C. but D. so
【单选题】
24.—You can use MSN to talk with Vivien on the Internet.
—I know. But can you tell me ________?
A. what I can use it B. when I can use it
C. why can I use it D. how can I use it
【单选题】
25. _______ are you going to the School Uniform Exhibition, Amy ?
To learn about different styles of school uniform.
A. What B. Where C. Which D. Why
【单选题】
( ) 26. Where does the writer of "The little Prince" come from?
A．England． B．France． C．America． D．China．
【单选题】
( ) 27. What does the prince do after the fox tells him a secret?
A．He cares more about a flower and a sheep．
B．He meets many more strange adults on other planets．
C．He realizes his love for the rose and he goes back to his planet．
D．He discovers interesting things such as a snake, other roses and a fox
【单选题】
( ) 28. What does "The little Prince" mainly talk about? It' s about _________．
A．the adult world B．the planet B -612
C．a rose and a fox D．the adventure of a young prince
【单选题】
( ) 29. What is the writer's main purpose（目的）in writing this passage？
A．To tell the readers his life story．
B．To tell people what kind of person his father was．
C．To tell the readers what present he got from his father．
D． To let people know how poor he was．
【单选题】
( ) 30. Why did the father not ask his son not to do this and do that？
A．Because he felt quite confident of his son．
B．Because he was born from a poor family．
C．Because he was a man of few words．
D．Because he didn't want to be much too strict with his son．
【单选题】
( ) 31. What would someone learn from this passage？
A．How to live by oneself． B．How to stand on one's own feet．
C．What a good father should do． D．What the self-important is like．
【单选题】
( ) 32. What may be the proper Chinese for the underlined part in the passage？
A．闲暇时光 B．学费 C．精神空虚 D．经济不足
【单选题】
( ) 33. Why did Natalie Smith pay for the six cars behind her?
A. She had seven tickets.
B. She hoped to please others.
C. She knew the car drivers well.
D. She wanted to show kindness.
【单选题】
( ) 34. Judy Foreman copied down the phrase because she ___ .
A. thought it was beautifully written
B. wanted to know what it really meant
C. decided to write it on a warehouse wall
D. wanted her husband to put it up in the classroom
【单选题】
( ) 35. Who came up with the phrase according to the passage?
A. Judy Foreman. B. Natalie Smith. C. Anne Herbert D. Alice Johnson.
【单选题】
( ) 36. What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A. People should practice random kindness to those in need.
B. People who receive kindness are likely to offer it to others.
C. People should practice random kindness to strangers they meet.
D. People who receive kindness are likely to pay it back to the giver.
【单选题】
( ) 37.The greatest river for navigation is ___________.
A. the Nile B. the Amazon C. the Mekong D. the Mississippi
【单选题】
( ) 38. From a dam, people can use the water for ___________.
A. keeping the rivers clean B. only making electricity
C. irrigation and making electricity D. washing clothes
【单选题】
( ) 39. The water in the river is polluted because of _____________.
A. people's drinking water too much B. people's swimming in the river too much
C. chemicals and other materials D. people's building a dam across a river
【单选题】
( ) 40. The best title of the passage is ___________.
A. Rivers in Cities B. The importance of Rivers
C. Transportation D. Natural Resources
