相关试题
【单选题】
"十字法"选择臀部肌肉注射部位时，向左或向右引水平线的起始点是___
A. 髂嵴最高点
B. 臀裂顶点
C. 髂前上棘
D. 髂前下棘
E. 髂嵴下缘
【单选题】
男性，52岁，有胃溃疡病史，近日来上腹部疼痛加剧，医嘱做粪便隐血试验，隐血试验前3天可食用的菜谱是___
A. 卷心菜，五香牛肉
B. 茨菜，红烧青鱼
C. 菱白，豆腐
D. 油豆腐，鸡血汤
E. 青菜，炒猪肝
【单选题】
73岁，因脑室出血入院，体温39℃，神志不清病人最容易发生褥疮的部位是___
A. 枕后
B. 骶尾部
C. 关节
D. 膝关节
E. 足跟部
【单选题】
病人使用人工呼吸机后，如通气量合适不应出现的症状是___
A. 吸气时看到胸廓起伏
B. 肺部呼吸音清晰
C. 生命征平稳
D. 情绪稳定
E. 皮肤潮红、出汗
【单选题】
发生空气栓塞时应使病人采取___
A. 左侧卧位和头低足高位
B. 端坐位双腿下垂
C. 右侧卧位和头低足高位
D. 右侧卧位和头高足低位
E. 左侧卧位和头高足低位
【单选题】
注射普通胰岛素，下述哪项不妥___
A. 饭前30分钟注射
B. 用2ml注射器抽吸药液
C. 注射部位可选用腹都
D. 用碘酊、乙醇消毒皮肤
E. 针头与皮肤成30度角进针
【单选题】
输液过程中，病人突然呼吸困难、气促、咯血性泡沫痰的原因是___
A. 输入致热物质
B. 输液速度过快
C. 输入药液浓度过高
D. 输入空气栓子
E. 输入变质液体
【单选题】
人类基本需要层次论的提出者是___
A. 汉斯•席尔
B. 马斯洛
C. 纽曼
D. 奥瑞姆
E. 爱瑞克林
【单选题】
吸痰法的工作原理是___
A. 正压
B. 负压
C. 虹吸
D. 空吸
E. 液体静压
【单选题】
剧毒药及麻醉药最主要的保管原则是___
A. 药名用中、外文对照
B. 应加锁并严格交班
C. 装密封瓶中保存
D. 放于阴凉干燥处
E. 与内服药分别放置
【单选题】
对青霉素药物的认识和使用，错误的一项是___
A. 青霉素是半抗原
B. 青霉素皮试阴性者不会出现过敏反应
C. 青霉素过敏反应主要是第1型变态反应
D. 青霉素的各种剂型都应做过敏反应
E. 初次注射青霉素也要做过敏试验
【单选题】
鼻导管吸氧的病人要求吸氧浓度为37％，应为病人调节氧流量为___
A. 3L／min
B. 4L／min
C. 5L／min
D. 6L／min
E. 7L／min
【单选题】
在治疗性沟通中有礼貌地称呼对方应在___
A. 准备阶段进行
B. 计划阶段进行
C. 沟通开始阶段进行
D. 沟通进行阶段进行
E. 沟通结束阶段进行
【单选题】
气管内吸痰一次吸引时间不宜超过15s，其主要原因是___
A. 吸痰器工作时间过长易损害
B. 吸痰管通过痰液过多易阻塞
C. 避免引起病人刺激性呛咳，造成不适
D. 避免引起病人缺氧和发绀
E. 吸痰盘暴露时间过久，造成细菌感染
【单选题】
护士在抢救工作中首要任务是___
A. 参与抢救病人
B. 做好抢救记录
C. 参加会诊和病例讨论
D. 做好交接班
E. 分工明确，互相配合
【单选题】
幽门梗阻的洗胃操作下列不对的是___
A. 饭后4～6h进行
B. 首先吸净胃内容物
C. 洗胃液温度25℃～30℃
D. 每次灌入800ml左右
E. 洗毕记录胃内潴留量
【单选题】
下列输液病人中输液速度可加快的是___
A. 高热老年病人
B. 补钾病人
C. 风湿性心脏病病人
D. 急性胃肠炎，严重脱水病人
E. 老年性慢性支气管炎病人
【单选题】
1980年提出"护理工作是诊断与处理人类现存的或潜在的健康问题的反应"的是___
A. 英国护士学会
B. 美国护理学会
C. 国际红十字会
D. 国际护士联合会
E. 北美护士协会
【单选题】
直肠癌晚期病人排出___
A. 黏液脓血便
B. 柏油样便
C. 粪便表面鲜血
D. 果酱样便
E. 白陶土样便
【单选题】
佩普劳提出的观点是___
A. 护理活动是要促进入的适应性反应
B. 健康是系统的各个部分相互和谐的状态
C. 护患关系在护理过程中起关键作用
D. 自我照顾的需要是护理的重点
E. 护理的目的是通过护理干预来维持机体系统的平衡
【单选题】
自1964年以来，中国护理界的群众性学术团体称___
A. 中华护士会
B. 中华护士学会
C. 中华护理学会
D. 中华护士学会
E. 中国护理学会
【单选题】
压疮瘀血红润期的典型表现是___
A. 受压皮肤呈紫红色
B. 局部皮肤出现红肿热
C. 局部皮下产生硬结
D. 皮肤上出现小水泡
E. 皮肤破损，有渗出液
【单选题】
乙醇拭浴时，热水袋放置足底的作用是___
A. 保暖
B. 防止体温骤降
C. 促进散热
D. 防止病人虚脱
E. 预防发生心律不齐
【单选题】
下列资料的收集，哪项不属主观资料___
A. 疼痛
B. 眩晕
C. 水肿
D. 恶心
E. 愉快
【单选题】
大叶性肺炎病人体温40．2℃，脉搏细速，血压12／8kPa(90／60mmHg)，观察病情时应特别警惕发生___
A. 昏迷
B. 晕厥
C. 休克
D. 心律失常
E. 惊厥
【单选题】
服磺胺类药多饮水的目的是___
A. 避免损害神经系统
B. 减轻服药引起的恶心
C. 增加药物疗效
D. 避免尿中结晶析出
E. 避免影响血液酸碱度
【单选题】
为女性病人导尿时，符合无菌要求的操作是___
A. 2次外阴部的消毒均是由内向外、自上而下
B. 打开导尿包后应先铺洞巾后戴手套
C. 手套污染后应立即用乙醇消毒
D. 导尿管误插入阴道后应拨出重插
E. 应留取中段尿液5ml作培养检查
【单选题】
静脉输液时溶液不滴的原因不包括___
A. 压力过低
B. 静脉痉挛
C. 针头阻塞
D. 针头紧贴血管壁
E. 针头滑出血管外
【单选题】
禁用鼻饲法的病人是___
A. 食管静脉曲张
B. 拒绝进食者
C. 昏迷
D. 早产儿
E. 口腔疾患
【单选题】
某人冬季用煤球取暖，但因烟囱阻塞而煤气中毒，病人处于昏迷状态，大小便失禁，抢救时首要措施是___
A. 急救车送医院
B. 立即吸氧
C. 输液
D. 就地人工呼吸
E. 移离现场
【单选题】
使用人工呼吸机注意事项中，错误的一项是___
A. 定期做血气分析和电解质测定
B. 做好口腔及皮肤护理
C. 保持呼吸道通畅
D. 呼吸器的湿化器应每周清洁、消毒
E. 病室空气每日消毒1～2次
【单选题】
超声雾化吸入器产生超声波声能的部位是___
A. 超声波发生器
B. 透声膜
C. 晶体换能器
D. 雾化罐
E. 雾化器电子元件
【单选题】
关于病人对疼痛的反应叙述错误的是___
A. 新生儿对疼痛的刺激是敏感的
B. 老年人有时疼痛的反应会增加
C. 性格外向者对疼痛的忍耐性较差
D. 癔症性格的人容易受其他疼痛者的暗示
E. 婴幼儿不能很好地表达疼痛
【单选题】
取避污纸的正确方法是___
A. 掀页撕取
B. 由页面抓取
C. 由别人代取再传递
D. 须掀起页面再抓取
E. 随便撕取无影响
【单选题】
当T．A．T过敏试验为阳性，但病情又需要注射时，脱敏注射的原则是___
A. 将TAT含量逐渐递增，稀释液是逐渐递减
B. 将T．A．T分成相等的4份
C. 将T．A．T含量逐渐递减，稀释液是逐渐递增
D. 将T．A．T分成2份注射
E. 以上都不对
【单选题】
慢性菌痢病人在保留灌肠时应采取的卧位是___
A. 右侧卧位
B. 左侧卧位
C. 俯卧位
D. 仰卧位
E. 膝胸卧位
【单选题】
脱隔离衣错误的是___
A. 先松开腰带在前面打活结
B. 塞好衣袖再刷手
C. 刷手后解衣领
D. 从袖里拉下衣袖，勿使清洁的手污染
E. 脱下的隔离衣应污染面朝外投入污物袋中
【单选题】
依赖性护理措施是指___
A. 源于医嘱的措施
B. 融入其他学科专家意见的措施
C. 护士独立提出的措施
D. 源于病人意愿的措施
E. 源于家属建议的措施
【单选题】
女，44岁，因车祸胸部严重外伤入院，病人存在多方面的需要，按照人的基本需要层次论，应首先满足的需要是___
A. 安全的需要
B. 自尊的需要
C. 生理的需要
D. 爱与归属的需要
E. 自我实现的需要
【单选题】
患者李某，66岁，因老年慢性支气管炎，痰液黏稠不易咳出，为帮助祛痰，给予氧气雾化吸入，下列操作中，错误的一项是___
A. 吸入前嘱病人先漱口
B. 用蒸馏水稀释药液至5ml
C. 氧流量需6～10L／min
D. 雾化剂吸入器进气口接氧气，湿化瓶中加入蒸馏水
E. 嘱病人呼气时移开出气口
推荐试题
【单选题】
Tom is a book lover. ______ likes reading very much.
A. He B. She C. You D. It
【单选题】
—May I listen to the music here, Mr. White?
—Sorry, you’d better it like that．
A. not to do B. not do to
C. dont do D. not do
【单选题】
3.—Did you have a good time at Lauras birthday party?
— Yes, indeed. Its several years ________ I enjoyed myself so much.
A. when B. before C. since D. that
【单选题】
4. —___________ is the Summer Palace from here?
About three kilometers away. You can take the No. 35 bus.
A. How long B. How far C. How often D. How much
【单选题】
5. I was looking for a birthday gift for my mother, but I couldnt find ______ suitable.
A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything
【单选题】
6. A friend of my ____ and I are going to visit_______ next week．
A. father; Browns B. father's; Browns
C. father; the Browns D. father's; the Browns
【单选题】
7. She ______ very hard since she came to our school.
A. studies B. has studied C. is studying D. studied
【单选题】
8. — Who will send you to the new school, your mom or your dad?
— _______. Ill go there by myself.
A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. None
【单选题】
9.—Well do what we can ____English well this term．
—It’s high time for you to work hard．
A. study B．to study C. be studied D. be studying
【单选题】
10. —I’m going to Flower Bookstore. Could you tell me ______?
— Sorry, I don’t know. I’m new here.
A. where it is B. where was it C. where is it D. where it was
【单选题】
11. How do you like the dishes, Eric?
— Fantastic! Nothing tastes ________.
A. nice B. better C. terrible D. worse
【单选题】
12. ______ Lin Feng has to work late, she always wears a smile on her face.
A. Because B. If C. Until D. Though
【单选题】
13.You can save money _______ you buy cheaper things.
A. before B. unless C. if D. until
【单选题】
14. We will have a _________ holiday after the exam．
A. two-month B. two month’s C. two month D. two-months
【单选题】
15. —We will build an underground in Xuzhou before 2015．
— Wow, _______! Will it pass our place?
A. what an excited news B. how excited the news is
C. what exciting news D. how exciting
【单选题】
16. — Emily, here’s a dictionary．I hope it will help you in some way．
— Thank you．It’s ________ what I need．
A. almost B. still C. only D. just
【单选题】
17. —Oh．I’m hungry．Mum, can I have the hamburger on the plate?
—No．It tastes ．
A. terribly B. terrible C. good D. well
【单选题】
18. —We can invite our teachers to the farewell party next Saturday.
—Yes, ______? I’ll call them at once.
A. what for B. what C. why not D. why
【单选题】
19.You can ________ ask the old man to move away to any other place because he has lived ________ here for at least sixty years．
A. hardly; alone B. hard; alone
C. hardly; lonely D. hardly; lonely
【单选题】
20.—I’m going back to see my grandparents this weekend．
—________．
A. It’s very nice of you B. You’d better hurry
C. Say goodbye to them D. Give my best wishes to them
【单选题】
21.—Why not take ____ umbrella with the sign “Made in China”? It is useful.
—What _______ good advice it is!
A. an; a B. a; a C. an; \ D. \; a
【单选题】
22. —Do you know the boy________ is sitting next to Peter?
— Yes. He is Peter’s friend. They are celebrating his ________ birthday.
A. who; ninth B. that; ninth C. /; ninth D. which; ninth
【单选题】
23. It was dark, ______ I couldnt see what was happening.
A. or B. though C. but D. so
【单选题】
24.—You can use MSN to talk with Vivien on the Internet.
—I know. But can you tell me ________?
A. what I can use it B. when I can use it
C. why can I use it D. how can I use it
【单选题】
25. _______ are you going to the School Uniform Exhibition, Amy ?
To learn about different styles of school uniform.
A. What B. Where C. Which D. Why
【单选题】
( ) 26. Where does the writer of "The little Prince" come from?
A．England． B．France． C．America． D．China．
【单选题】
( ) 27. What does the prince do after the fox tells him a secret?
A．He cares more about a flower and a sheep．
B．He meets many more strange adults on other planets．
C．He realizes his love for the rose and he goes back to his planet．
D．He discovers interesting things such as a snake, other roses and a fox
【单选题】
( ) 28. What does "The little Prince" mainly talk about? It' s about _________．
A．the adult world B．the planet B -612
C．a rose and a fox D．the adventure of a young prince
【单选题】
( ) 29. What is the writer's main purpose（目的）in writing this passage？
A．To tell the readers his life story．
B．To tell people what kind of person his father was．
C．To tell the readers what present he got from his father．
D． To let people know how poor he was．
【单选题】
( ) 30. Why did the father not ask his son not to do this and do that？
A．Because he felt quite confident of his son．
B．Because he was born from a poor family．
C．Because he was a man of few words．
D．Because he didn't want to be much too strict with his son．
【单选题】
( ) 31. What would someone learn from this passage？
A．How to live by oneself． B．How to stand on one's own feet．
C．What a good father should do． D．What the self-important is like．
【单选题】
( ) 32. What may be the proper Chinese for the underlined part in the passage？
A．闲暇时光 B．学费 C．精神空虚 D．经济不足
【单选题】
( ) 33. Why did Natalie Smith pay for the six cars behind her?
A. She had seven tickets.
B. She hoped to please others.
C. She knew the car drivers well.
D. She wanted to show kindness.
【单选题】
( ) 34. Judy Foreman copied down the phrase because she ___ .
A. thought it was beautifully written
B. wanted to know what it really meant
C. decided to write it on a warehouse wall
D. wanted her husband to put it up in the classroom
【单选题】
( ) 35. Who came up with the phrase according to the passage?
A. Judy Foreman. B. Natalie Smith. C. Anne Herbert D. Alice Johnson.
【单选题】
( ) 36. What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A. People should practice random kindness to those in need.
B. People who receive kindness are likely to offer it to others.
C. People should practice random kindness to strangers they meet.
D. People who receive kindness are likely to pay it back to the giver.
【单选题】
( ) 37.The greatest river for navigation is ___________.
A. the Nile B. the Amazon C. the Mekong D. the Mississippi
【单选题】
( ) 38. From a dam, people can use the water for ___________.
A. keeping the rivers clean B. only making electricity
C. irrigation and making electricity D. washing clothes
【单选题】
( ) 39. The water in the river is polluted because of _____________.
A. people's drinking water too much B. people's swimming in the river too much
C. chemicals and other materials D. people's building a dam across a river
【单选题】
( ) 40. The best title of the passage is ___________.
A. Rivers in Cities B. The importance of Rivers
C. Transportation D. Natural Resources
