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导入试题
【单选题】
为预防闭合性股骨骨折发生休克,下列哪项处理最好___
A. 镇静,输血
B. 镇痛,外用药
C. 镇痛,复位,固定
D. 镇痛,输液
E. 输血浆及葡萄糖
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答案
C
解析
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呼吸道合胞病毒肺炎最突出的临床特点是___
A. 弛张型高热
B. 喘憋重,呼气性呼吸困难
C. 刺激性干咳
D. 吸气性呼吸困难为主
E. 易并发脓气胸
【单选题】
预防伤寒病最关键的环节是___
A. 控制传染源
B. 切断传播途径
C. 提高人群免疫力
D. 做好传染病调查
E. 以上都不是
【单选题】
关于暖箱的注意事项,以下提法哪项是错误的___
A. 使用暖箱应随时观察使用的效果,如有报警,及时查找原因
B. 冬季暖箱应放置在取暖设备附近,有利于保暖
C. 暖箱不宜放置在阳光直射部位
D. 严禁骤然提高暖箱温度
E. 要掌握暖箱性能,保证绝对安全使用
【单选题】
破伤风的初发症状是___
A. 苦笑
B. 颈项强直
C. 角弓反张
D. 张口困难
E. 手足抽搐
【单选题】
新生儿光疗时,灯管与婴儿皮肤的最合适的距离为___
A. 25~33cm
B. 30~50cm
C. 50~60cm
D. 60~70cm
E. 70~75cm
【单选题】
急性肾炎起病较急的主要临床表现为___
A. 血尿、少尿、水肿
B. 少尿、水肿、高血压
C. 血尿、水肿、高血压
D. 血尿、水肿、高血压、肾功能衰竭
E. 水肿、蛋白尿、高血压
【单选题】
肾病综合征患儿易合并感染的主要原因是___
A. 长期使用利尿剂
B. 长期使用激素
C. 低盐饮食
D. 限制饮水
E. 活动量增多
【单选题】
光疗患儿出现下列情况时,应停止蓝光照射的是___
A. 呼吸节律不规则
B. 轻度腹泻
C. 出现一过性皮疹
D. 降低光疗箱内温度,患儿仍高热不退
E. 患儿间歇吵闹
【单选题】
开启过的疫苗,有效时间是___
A. 室温24小时内
B. 室温6小时内
C. 室温2小时内
D. 冷藏6小时内
E. 冷藏2小时内
【单选题】
上消化道大出血可表现为呕血和便血主要决定于___
A. 出血的速度和量
B. 出血的部位
C. 病人的体位
D. 凝血机制
E. 胃肠蠕动情况
【单选题】
以下不属于脑震荡的临床表现是___
A. 短暂昏迷,不超过30分钟
B. 逆行性健忘
C. 头痛、头晕
D. 神经系统检查无明显异常
E. 化验脑脊液有大量红细胞
【单选题】
病情观察中,可能提示肝性脑病的最早的临床表现是___
A. 定向力障碍
B. 性格改变和行为失常
C. 睡眠障碍
D. 神志丧失
E. 昏睡
【单选题】
急性白血病患者化疗过程中预防感染的护理措施哪项不妥___
A. 观察体温变化
B. 保持病人口腔清洁
C. 保持皮肤清洁
D. 勿用手挖鼻腔以防出血
E. 严格执行无菌操作
【单选题】
确诊椎动脉型颈椎病的首选检查是___
A. X线平片检查
B. CT检查
C. MRI检查
D. 椎动脉血流图
E. 腰椎管造影检查
【单选题】
关于剖宫产术的描述,正确的是___
A. 最常使用的术式是子宫下段剖宫产术
B. 紧急情况下可使用腹膜外剖宫产术
C. 子宫腔严重感染者可行子宫体剖宫产术
D. 麻醉方式一般为全麻
E. 伴胎儿宫内窘迫的产妇可取仰卧位
【单选题】
剖宫产术后24小时,患者宜采用的体位是___
A. 垫枕平卧位
B. 去枕平卧位
C. 半卧位
D. 侧卧位
E. 自由体位
【单选题】
恶性肿瘤化疗时应掌握的原则不包括___
A. 诊断必须明确
B. 有手术指征不可错过手术时机
C. 注意不良反应
D. 每周查白细胞
E. 白细胞在0.4×10/L以下时应停药
【单选题】
胰腺癌最常见的首发症状是___
A. 上腹痛及上腹饱胀不适
B. 黄疸
C. 食欲不振
D. 消化不良
E. 乏力消瘦
【单选题】
做尿脱落细胞学检查,应收集___
A. 晨起第一次尿
B. 任何时间的尿均可
C. 晨起第二次尿
D. 收集24h尿
E. 收集12h尿
【单选题】
诊断慢性硬膜下血肿的检查应除外___
A. 脑超声波检查
B. 诊断性锥孔穿刺
C. 空气脑室造影
D. 脑血管造影
E. 头颅CT
【单选题】
良性前列腺增生症最早出现的症状是___
A. 尿线变细
B. 尿频及夜尿次数增多
C. 尿滴沥
D. 急性尿潴留
E. 尿失禁
【单选题】
不符合枕骨大孔疝表现的是___
A. 剧烈头痛
B. 反复呕吐
C. 意识改变出现早
D. 没有瞳孔改变
E. 呼吸骤停发生早
【单选题】
对外阴尖锐湿疣的处理错误的___
A. 病灶小可用三氯醋酸涂局部
B. 局部用5%5-氟尿嘧啶液贴敷
C. 病灶较大可行手术切除
D. 以全身应用抗生素为主
E. 可用激光或冷冻治疗
【单选题】
SLE药物治疗首选___
A. 青霉素
B. 泼尼松
C. 布洛芬
D. 硫唑嘌呤
E. 环磷酰胺
【单选题】
下列属于全杀菌药的抗结核药物是___
A. 链霉素
B. 异烟肼
C. 对氨基水杨酸
D. 乙胺丁醇
E. 阿司匹林
【单选题】
关于消化性溃疡疼痛特点错误的是___
A. 长期性,周期性,节律性
B. 胃溃疡疼痛部位于剑突下正中偏左
C. 十二指肠溃疡疼痛位于腹上区偏右
D. 十二指肠溃疡疼痛常在进食后0.5~1h出现
E. 十二指肠溃疡疼痛时服抗酸药即能缓解
【单选题】
糖尿病患儿出现生长发育迟缓和抵抗力降低的主要原因是___
A. 肝糖原合成减少
B. 蛋白质合成减少
C. 脂肪分解增加
D. 糖原异生增加
E. 电解质失衡
【单选题】
肘关节骨折脱位最可能导致的严重并发症___
A. 动静脉损伤
B. 周围神经损伤
C. 缺血性肌痉挛
D. 缺血性骨坏死
E. 损伤性骨化
【单选题】
轻度营养不良患儿体重低于正常均值的___
A. 10%以下
B. 10%~15%
C. 15%~25%
D. 25%~40%
E. 40%以上
【单选题】
护理少尿与无尿病人,最主要的措施是___
A. 卧床休息
B. 严格控制钾摄入
C. 预防感染
D. 限制蛋白质的摄入
E. 保证饮食总热量
【单选题】
血清壁细胞抗体阳性多见于___
A. 急性单纯性胃炎
B. 慢性胃体胃炎
C. 慢性胃窦胃炎
D. 胃溃疡
E. 十二指肠壶腹部溃疡
【单选题】
妊娠7个月,胎死宫内,下述哪项是错误的___
A. 自感胎动停止
B. 长大的子宫又缩小
C. 孕妇感觉全身疲倦,食欲不振
D. 胎死宫内超过两周即发生凝血功能障碍
E. X线照片"颅骨重叠,脊柱成角弯曲"
【单选题】
长途行军导致第2、3跖骨骨折的原因为___
A. 直接暴力
B. 间接暴力
C. 肌肉牵拉
D. 疲劳性骨折
E. 病理性骨折
【单选题】
有关子宫内膜异位症的概念,正确的是___
A. 异位的内膜不受卵巢激素的影响
B. 异位的内膜不发生周期性变化
C. 异位的内膜侵入子宫体的肌壁层时,称为子宫腺肌病
D. 异位的内膜对周围组织具有侵入性和破坏性,在组织学上属恶性行为
E. 子宫内膜异位症多见于未生育的妇女
【单选题】
下列有关剖宫产术的适应证,应除外___
A. 产道异常
B. 畸形胎儿
C. 胎儿宫内窘迫
D. 胎儿宫内窘迫
E. 妊娠合并心脏病
【单选题】
经产妇妊娠60天时终止妊娠,最常用的方法是___
A. 负压吸引术
B. 钳刮术
C. 水囊引产
D. 依沙吖啶羊膜腔内注射法
E. 药物流产
【单选题】
血液系统疾病患者容易发生出血的常见原因不包括___
A. 血小板数量减少
B. 血小板功能异常
C. 红细胞生成减少
D. 依沙吖啶羊膜腔内注射法
E. 药物流产
【单选题】
二尖瓣膜位于什么部位___
A. 左侧房室之间
B. 右侧房室之间
C. 左心室与主动脉之间
D. 右心室与主动脉之间
E. 左右心室之间
【单选题】
女性,34岁,胸部损伤,胸腔穿刺时抽出不凝固血液,其原因是___
A. 出血量太大
B. 胸腔内存在抗凝物质
C. 凝血因子减少
D. 肺及膈肌运动的去纤维化作用
E. 胸腔内渗出液的稀释作用
【单选题】
某女士,35岁,诊断为甲状腺功能亢进症(甲亢)。清晨测得脉率90次/分,血压120/60mmHg。计算其基础代谢率是___
A. 正常
B. 正常范围偏高
C. 重度甲亢
D. 中度甲亢
E. 轻度甲亢
推荐试题
【单选题】
A developer needs to create a multi-tier development stack for a home lab. Which vSphere product will support the architecture required for the least software cost? ___
A. vSphere Hypervisor
B. vSphere Essentials
C. VMware Player
D. VMware Workstation
【单选题】
An administrator is installing Windows into a virtual machine. The DVD has been mounted on the Host and configured for the virtual machine as shown in the Exhibit. Based on the exhibit, when the virtual machine is booted, why would it attempt to search for a PXE server? ___
A. The CD/DVD device is not connected.
B. The ISO is in the incorrect storage location.
C. The OS minimum requirements have not been met.
D. The CD/DVD device is not set to Client Device.
【单选题】
What component must be installed prior to deploying a vCenter Server in vSphere 6.x? ___
A. vCenter Identity Services
B. Platform Services Controller
C. vCenter Single Sign-On
D. Client Integration Plug-In
【单选题】
What is a valid plug-in status for a plug-in that has been added to a vSphere client? ___
A. Disabled
B. Unknown
C. Stopped
D. Installed
【单选题】
Users of an application are reporting performance issues. The following performance values are observed in the vSphere Web Client: <Host CPU utilization is 90%> <Virtual Machine memory utilization is consistently greater than 90% CPU Ready values are higher than 20%> What could be the cause of the application performance issue? ___
A. The host is lacking the CPU resources required to meet the demand.
B. The host is lacking the memory resources required to meet the demand.
C. The virtual machine is lacking the CPU resources required to meet the demand.
D. The virtual machine is lacking the memory resources required to meet the demand.
【单选题】
An administrator creates an ESXi cluster using vSphere Auto Deploy. The ESXi hosts are configured to get a management IP address from a DHCP server. The administrator needs to troubleshoot the management network on one of the hosts. Which DCUI option should the administrator use to renew the DHCP lease? ___
A. Restart Management Network
B. Restore Network Settings
C. Test Management Network
D. Configure Management Network
【单选题】
An administrator is re-provisioning an ESXi host and moving it to another datacenter. Which DCUI option should the administrator use to revert the system configuration to the default settings? ___
A. Reset System Configuration
B. Rebuild Default System Configuration
C. Revert System Configuration
D. Renew Default System Configuration
【单选题】
An administrator has just completed installing an ESXi 6.x host, but doesn't know what address has been configured. Where is the ESXi host IP address configured? ___
A. RVC console
B. Direct Console User Interface
C. vSphere Web Client
D. vSphere Client
【单选题】
When is it possible to place a VMFS5 datastore in maintenance mode? ___
A. When it is a member of a Storage DRS cluster
B. When it is a member of Virtual SAN cluster
C. When it is a member of a multi-extent datastore
D. When it is a member of a Virtual Volume
【单选题】
Immediately after installing ESXi, an administrator observes that the Configure Lockdown Mode option is grayed out in the Direct Console User Interface (DCUI). What is the most likely explanation? ___
A. The host has not yet been added to a vCenter Server.
B. The BIOS on the host does not have NX/XD enabled.
C. The ESXi host is running in evaluation mode.
D. The host requires a reboot before this feature is available.
【单选题】
Immediately after installing ESXi, an administrator observes that the Configure Lockdown Mode option is grayed out in the Direct Console User Interface (DCUI). What is the most likely explanation? ___
A. The host has not yet been added to a vCenter Server.
B. The BIOS on the host does not have NX/XD enabled.
C. The ESXi host is running in evaluation mode.
D. The host requires a reboot before this feature is available.
【单选题】
Which Single Sign-On deployment mode should an administrator use for two 6.x vCenter Servers configured with linked mode? ___
A. Basic Single Sign-On with vCenter Server Heartbeat
B. Multisite Single Sign-On
C. Basic Single Sign-On
D. Single Sign-On with Linked Mode
【单选题】
What is required when changing a virtual machine name using the vSphere Web Client? ___
A. Verify connectivity to the ESXi host where the virtual machine is running and its inventory list is accessible.
B. Verify in which datastore the virtual machine resides and that you have access and its inventory list is accessible.
C. Verify that virtual machine files are stored in the same datastore and can be accessed in the datastore browser list.
D. Verify the virtual machine is not running in Fault Tolerant mode and that it is not in a Distributed Resource Scheduler cluster.
【单选题】
An administrator deploys vRealize Operations into a vSphere 6.x environment. After the deployment, the administrator notices that badges are not appearing. What is a likely cause of this behavior? ___
A. Badges do not appear until you register vRealize Operations with vCenter Server.
B. Badges do not appear until you register a vCenter Server in vRealize Operations.
C. The vRealize Operations appliance needs to be redeployed.
D. The vCenter Server appliance needs to be redeployed.
【单选题】
How are ports scaled on vSphere Standard Switches (vSS)? ___
A. Ports on a vSS can be dynamically scaled up and down.
B. Ports on a vSS can only be statically scaled up or down.
C. Ports on a vSS can only be dynamically scaled down.
D. Ports on a vSS can only be dynamically scaled up.
【单选题】
A High Availability (HA) cluster is configured to respond to a given number of host failures. The cluster contains virtual machines configured with these settings: VM1 has a 1GHz CPU reservation and no Memory reservation VM2 has a 2GHz CPU reservation and no Memory reservation VM3 has no CPU reservation and no Memory reservation . Given this information, what is the correct slot size for the cluster? ___
A. The CPU Reservation should be set to 32MHz and the memory reservation should be set to 32MB plus memory overhead.
B. The CPU reservation should be set to 1 GHz and the memory reservation should be set to 0MB plus memory overhead.
C. The CPU reservation should be set to 2 GHz, and the memory reservation should be set to 0MB plus the virtual machine memory overhead.
D. The CPU reservation should be set to 2 GHz, and the memory reservation should be set to 32MB, plus the virtual machine memory overhead.
【单选题】
An administrator is planning a vSphere infrastructure with the following specific networking requirements: <The ability to shape inbound (RX) traffic> <Support for Private VLANs (PVLANs)> <Support for LLDP (Link Layer Discovery Protocol)>. What is the minimum vSphere Edition that will support these requirements? ___
A. vSphere Essentials Plus
B. vSphere Standard
C. vSphere Enterprise
D. vSphere
E. nterprise Plus
【单选题】
When you add an ESXi 6.x host to a new Cluster, which vSphere object owns the CPU and Memory resources of the hosts? ___
A. vCenter Server
B. Datacenter
C. Cluster
D. Host
【单选题】
A user is trying to retrieve objects from a SharePoint server and finds the request is taking an excessive amount of time. An administrator tries to isolate the issue and notes the following: Application performance is poor when compared to virtual machines on other hosts. Performance improves when the virtual machine is moved to another host. The virtual machine encounters higher than expected CPU %Ready times. What conclusion can be reached regarding the performance issues for this virtual machine? ___
A. Host Power Management is directly impacting virtual machine performance.
B. The virtual machine has a large number of snapshots.
C. The Path Selection Policy for the storage device is set differently on the affected host.
D. Network I/O control is configured for the portgroup.
【单选题】
A virtual machine template is accidently removed from the vCenter Server Inventory. Which method would be used to recover the template back into the environment?___
A. Use the datastore browser to locate the template, then right click and add the .vmtx file to inventory.
B. Use the datastore browser to locate the template, then right click and add the .vmx file to inventory.
C. Using the Managed Object Browser and adding the template from the ManagedObjectReference:GuestFileManager object.
D. Using the Managed Object Browser and adding the template from the ManagedObjectReference:VirtualDiskManager object.
【单选题】
A vSphere administrator needs to backup a virtual machine that has a Microsoft SQL Server Database installed. Which solution allows for an application quiesce to occur during backup?___
A. VMware vCenter Converter
B. VMware vCenter Site Recovery Manager
C. VMware vSphere Replication
D. VMware vSphere Data Protection Advanced
【单选题】
An administrator is migrating a virtual machine from a Test cluster to a Production cluster. The two environments do not have any shared storage. What is the easiest way to accomplish this task? ___
A. Perform a Storage vMotion.
B. Perform a regular vMotion.
C. Perform a Virtual to Virtual migration.
D. Perform a backup and restore using VMware Data Protection.
【单选题】
An administrator must determine an appropriate backup solution, given these conditions: 50 of the virtual machines are in a resource pool named Finance. 50 of the virtual machines are in a resource pool named QA. Which solution allows an administrator the ability to backup 100 virtual machines? ___
A. Use Snapshot Manager on the vCenter Server to backup the virtual machines.
B. Use the VMware Consolidated Backup (vcb) tool on the ESXi Host to backup the virtual machines.
C. Use the VMware Data Recovery (VDR) Appliance on the vCenter Server to backup the virtual machines.
D. Use the VMware Data Protection (VDP) Appliance on one of the
E. SXi Hosts to backup the virtual machines.
【单选题】
What is a benefit of using Enhanced vMotion Compatibility for an environment? ___
A. EVC masks CPU features to allow compatibility between hosts that are dissimilar.
B. EVC allows for cross platform vMotion to occur.
C. EVC enables Long
D. istance vMotion.
【单选题】
How many Link Aggregation Groups (LAGs) can be configured on a vSphere 6.x Distributed Switch? ___
A. 64
B. 96
C. 128
D. 256
【单选题】
How many Link Aggregation Groups (LAGs) can be configured on a vSphere 6.x Distributed Switch? ___
A. 64
B. 96
C. 128
D. 256
【单选题】
An administrator needs to verify that vMotion operations can be performed in a vSphere data center.What round trip time (RTT) latency is the maximum value that will allow vMotion operations to succeed? ___
A. 50ms RTT
B. 100ms RTT
C. 150ms RTT
D. 200ms RTT
【单选题】
A storage administrator has reported that full utilization of all bandwidth from an ESXi 6.x host is not being seen. In troubleshooting the issue, the Adapter details are shown in the Exhibit. Based on the exhibit, what is cause of the issue? ___
A. The array is not setup to use the correct multipathing policy.
B. There are no virtual machines on the ESXi host.
C. Not all links are used because a path is disabled.
D. Another path needs to be configured.
【单选题】
An administrator is migrating a powered-on virtual machine, as shown in the exhibit. Which option should be selected to perform a Storage vMotion of the VM? ___
A. Change storage only
B. Change VM compute resource only
C. Change both compute resource and storage, changing the compute resource first.
D. Change both compute resource and storage, changing the storage resource first.
【单选题】
An administrator is attempting to enable Storage I/O Control on a datastore, but it is failing. What is the likely reason for this failure? ___
A. The host is connected to a datastore is running on ESX 4.0.
B. The host is connected to a Fibre Channel storage array.
C. The datastore has multiple extents.
D. The datastore is managed by a single vCenter Server.
【单选题】
A mission-critical virtual machine built on vSphere 4.1 needs to be moved to an ESXi 6.x host.Which virtual hardware version is needed to move the virtual machine without upgrading? ___
A. 6
B. 7
C. 10
D. 11
【单选题】
An administrator is analyzing a virtual machine as shown in the Exhibit. What is the current long term risk for this virtual machine? ___
A. The virtual machine may run out of memory before April 27.
B. The virtual machine may continue to function after April 27.
C. The virtual machine has adequate memory configured for operation for the next 120 days.
D. The virtual machine has adequate memory reservation configured for operation for the next 120 days.
【单选题】
An administrator is monitoring a High Availability (HA) and Distributed Resource Scheduler (DRS) enabled cluster and has noticed that virtual machines in the cluster are being migrated without user intervention. Why is this happening? ___
A. The DRS Automation level is set to Fully Automated.
B. The Automation level is set to Automatic.
C. The
D. PM Threshold is set to Aggressive.
【单选题】
An administrator attempts to migrate a suspended virtual machine to a newly deployed vSphere 6.x cluster. The compatibility check fails. What condition could cause this behavior?___
A. The new vSphere 6.x cluster is running Intel CPUs instead of AMD CPUs.
B. A suspended virtual machine cannot be migrated.
C. The hardware virtualization feature of the CPU is not enabled on the new hosts.
D. A vSphere Distributed Switch is required to migrate a suspended virtual machine.
【单选题】
A vSphere administrator has been using vSphere in evaluation mode and now wants to deploy an environment that provides the same features. Which edition of vSphere provides similar functionality to evaluation mode? ___
A. Enterprise Plus
B. Enterprise
C. Standard
D. Essentials
【单选题】
A vSphere administrator has been using vSphere in evaluation mode and now wants to deploy an environment that provides the same features. Which edition of vSphere provides similar functionality to evaluation mode? ___
A. Enterprise Plus
B. Enterprise
C. Standard
D. Essentials
【单选题】
An administrator has just configured the IP address on an ESXi host from the Direct Console User Interface. How can the configuration be validated as correct without any additional tools?___
A. Add the host to vCenter Server and if it works, then all networking settings are ok.
B. Select the Test Management Network option from the DCUI.
C. Connect to the host with the vSphere Client and click the Test Network option.
D. Use PowerCLI to connect to the host and initiate a network test.
【单选题】
An administrator is installing vCenter Server for an environment that has 40 ESXi 6.x Hosts and 150 virtual machines. Which database would meet the minimal requirements needed for this task? ___
A. vFabric Postgres
B. Microsoft SQL Express 2008
C. Microsoft SQL Server 2014
D. Oracle 11g
【单选题】
What is a requirement when enabling a Virtual SAN cluster in an existing High Availability (HA) and Distributed Resource Scheduler (DRS) Cluster? ___
A. Disable DRS and HA before enabling Virtual SAN
B. Enable DRS before enabling Virtual SAN
C. Disable HA before enabling Virtual SAN
D. Enable Storage DRS before enabling Virtual SAN
【单选题】
The vSphere administrator attempts to connect to an ESXi host via an SSH client and receives the following security alert: The vSphere administrator needs to determine whether the RSA key fingerprint shown in the security alert is the fingerprint of the intended ESXi host. Which tool should the vSphere administrator use? ___
A. Direct Console User Interface
B. vSphere Client
C. vSphere Web Client
D. vSphere Management Assistant
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