相关试题
【单选题】
下肢静脉曲张患者，做高位结扎及剥脱术的禁忌证是___
A. 交通支瓣膜闭锁不全
B. 深静脉阻塞
C. 小腿有慢性溃疡
D. 大隐静脉瓣膜闭锁不全
E. 足靴区有淤滞性皮炎
【单选题】
麻疹恢复期症状为___
A. 可有麦麸样脱屑，疹退后留有色素沉着
B. 按出疹顺序脱屑，无色素沉着
C. 丘疹第二日消退
D. 按皮疹出疹顺序2～4日内消退
E. 出疹1周后，体温下降，全身症状明显减轻
【单选题】
甲状腺功能亢进患者首要的健康问题是___
A. 知识缺乏
B. 营养失调
C. 自我形象紊乱
D. 贫血
E. 睡眠形态紊乱
【单选题】
患儿，女，3岁，诊断为麻疹，体温39～40℃，鼻咽分泌物多，下列哪项护理措施不恰当___
A. 肌注安乃近和乙醇擦浴使体温下降，以防惊厥发生
B. 保证室内温度18～22℃
C. 绝对卧床休息
D. 保持皮肤清洁，勤换内衣
E. 观察病情变化，及时处理并发症
【单选题】
肾性水肿患者，护士告知每天进水量应是___
A. 没有特别要求
B. 前1天尿量
C. 每天2000ml
D. 每天2500ml
E. 每天不超过1000ml
【单选题】
上感小儿的护理措施中不妥的一项是___
A. 加强口腔护理
B. 鼻塞时可用麻黄碱滴鼻
C. 注意观察咳嗽的性质及神经系统症状
D. 发热可口服乙醇氨基酚
E. 注意保暖，衣被应包紧防止再受凉
【单选题】
糖尿病治疗措施中最基本的是___
A. 运动疗法
B. 口服降糖药
C. 控制饮食
D. 注射胰岛素
E. 中医调理
【单选题】
为了保持心包纵隔引流管的通畅，患者生命体征平稳后可采取___
A. 平卧位
B. 健侧卧位
C. 患侧卧位
D. 半坐卧位
E. 头低足高位
【单选题】
关于病毒性脑膜炎的愈后正确的选项是___
A. 多数完全恢复
B. 多数暂有智力发育落后
C. 多数有肢体瘫痪
D. 多数可有癫痫
E. 多数可留有脊髓炎
【单选题】
可保护胃黏膜、杀灭幽门螺杆菌的药物是___
A. 三钾二枸橼酸铋
B. 雷尼替丁
C. 阿托品
D. 法莫替丁
E. 西沙必利
【单选题】
患者女性，60岁。黄疸、寒战、发热、上腹痛。此病人首先应考虑为___
A. 急性胰腺炎
B. 胆总管结石
C. 胆囊积水
D. 病毒性肝炎
E. 高位化脓性阑尾炎
【单选题】
内痔的早期症状是___
A. 痔块脱出
B. 疼痛
C. 便秘
D. 便血
E. 肛周瘙痒
【单选题】
前庭大腺囊肿常用最有效的治疗方法___
A. 造口术B．药物
B.
C. 激光
D. 囊肿剥出术
E. 注射酒精
【单选题】
风湿性心脏病患者关键的健康指导措施是___
A. 增强机体免疫力
B. 积极防治链球菌感染
C. 育龄女患者须避免妊娠
D. 低盐饮食
E. 适度运动
【单选题】
管饲要素饮食的输入时不正确的措施是___
A. 从低浓度开始逐渐递增
B. 液量从少量开始，速度从50ml／h开始
C. 温度不可过高维持在38℃左右
D. 保证营养液及输注用具的清洁无菌
E. 测定胃内残余量，大于150ml应暂停输注
【单选题】
判断紫癜与充血性皮疹的依据是___
A. 直径大小
B. 颜色深浅
C. 发生部位
D. 保证营养液及输注用具的清洁无菌
E. 测定胃内残余量，大于150ml应暂停输注
【单选题】
下列母子血型关系最可能发生新生儿溶血症的是___
A. 母A子O
B. 母B子O
C. 母AB子A
D. 母AB子B
E. 母O子B
【单选题】
手术区皮肤消毒不可使用碘酊的是___
A. 胸部
B. 足部
C. 会阴部
D. 前臂
E. 腿部
【单选题】
患者，女性，48岁。胆石症多年，2天前因急腹痛、寒战、高热、黄疸门诊治疗，无好转，现神志不清，血压10/6.7kPa(75/50mmHg)，应考虑为___
A. 急性化脓性胆管炎
B. 急性胆囊炎
C. 暴发性肝炎
D. 肝总管结石
E. 急性梗阻性化脓性胆管炎
【单选题】
甲状腺功能亢进病情恶化，可危及生命的表现是___
A. 甲状腺功能亢进性肾病
B. 甲状腺危象
C. 淡漠型甲状腺功能亢进
D. 甲状腺功能亢进性肌病
E. 充血性心力衰竭
【单选题】
急性白血病患者经化疗诱导缓解后出现头痛、呕吐、视力障碍甚至瘫痪，最可能发生___
A. 脑出血
B. 脑血栓
C. 中枢神经系统白血病
D. 脑膜炎
E. 蛛网膜下腔出血
【单选题】
终末血尿提示病变部位在___
A. 后尿道或膀胱颈部
B. 前尿道
C. 肾
D. 输尿管
E. 肾盂肾盏
【单选题】
以下提示膀胱损伤的表现是___
A. 排尿障碍而膀胱空虚
B. 尿潴留C．下腹部腹膜刺激征
C.
D. 排尿困难
E. 脓尿
【单选题】
下列不属于孕激素的生理功能的是___
A. 降低妊娠子宫对缩宫素的敏感性
B. 促进体内水与钠的排泄
C. 促进阴道上皮细胞脱落
D. 促进骨中钙质沉着
E. 可升高基础体温可升高03～05℃
【单选题】
患者女性，29岁。孕33周，突然阴道流血如经量，无腹痛，此时，需诊断是否前置胎盘，应建议进行___
A. 腹部触诊
B. 阴道检查
C. B超检查
D. 血常规检查
E. 后穹隆穿刺
【单选题】
患者，男性，36岁。左腰部被撞伤2小时，因左腰痛、尿色红来院就诊。查血压16/9kPa(120/70mmHg)，心率80次/分，呼吸平稳，左腰部稍肿伴明显压痛，腹软无压痛。诊断肾损伤，护理中应特别强调___
A. 常规保留导尿管
B. 做好术前准备
C. 绝对卧床休息
D. 镇静、镇痛
E. 应用止血药物
【单选题】
患者，男性，57岁，暴饮后突发急性胰腺炎入院，观察时要警惕该病人可能发生的最常见并发症是___
A. 休克
B. 胰瘘
C. 上消化道大出血
D. 腹腔脓肿
E. 胰腺假性囊肿
【单选题】
法洛四联症的护理措施中恢复心脏功能的重要条件是___
A. 休息
B. 饮食护理
C. 对症护理
D. 用药护理
E. 预防感染
【单选题】
肾结核的主要传播途径是___
A. 淋巴循环
B. 血液循环
C. 呼吸道传播
D. 直接蔓延
E. 肠道传播
【单选题】
确诊为葡萄胎首先选择的治疗方法是___
A. 全子宫切除术
B. 吸宫术
C. 诊刮术
D. 化疗
E. 放疗
【单选题】
脑梗塞临床表现中，不应有的症状或体症是___
A. 意识不清
B. 肢体瘫痪
C. 头痛
D. 抽搐
E. 脑膜刺激征
【单选题】
急性腹膜炎时预防膈下脓肿的有效措施是___
A. 禁食
B. 腹腔引流
C. 半卧位
D. 补液维持水电平衡
E. 营养支持
【单选题】
患者，女性，34岁，口服避孕药物进行避孕已1年，某天漏服，补服时间应为性交后___
A. 5小时内
B. 7小时内
C. 10小时内
D. 12小时内
E. 24小时内
【单选题】
下列心力衰竭治疗中不属于减轻心脏负荷的措施是___
A. 身心休息
B. 低盐饮食、给氧
C. 使用利尿剂
D. 应用扩血管药物
E. 使用洋地黄类药物
【单选题】
烧伤后形成的焦痂进入组织溶解期的时问是伤后___
A. 1周
B. 3～5天
C. 2～3周
D. 4周
E. 7～10天
【单选题】
早期诊断子宫内膜癌最常用的方法是___
A. 妇科内诊
B. 子宫颈活体组织检查
C. 分段诊断性刮宫
D. 子宫颈刮片
E. B超检查
【单选题】
我国慢性肺心病最常见的病因是___
A. 尘肺
B. 脊柱畸形
C. 重症肺结核
D. COPD
E. 肺小动脉栓塞
【单选题】
下述哪项不支持胎膜早破诊断___
A. 阴道持续性流液
B. 宫缩时肛诊触不到前羊膜囊
C. 羊水涂片镜检可见羊齿状结晶
D. 阴道排液酸碱试纸检查呈弱酸性
E. 羊水涂片染色可见毳毛
【单选题】
患者，女性，确诊为系统性红斑狼疮，医嘱避免日光直射，病室紫外线消毒时应回避，外出穿长袖上衣及长裤，戴帽或撑伞遮阳。原因是___
A. 紫外线可致雌激素作用强
B. 紫外线是本病重要诱因
C. 紫外线直接破坏免疫系统
D. 紫外线加重关节骨膜炎
E. 紫外线直接损害皮肤
【单选题】
患者，男性，62岁。心前区闷痛、大汗、恶心持续40分钟来院就诊，经心电图检查确诊为急性心肌梗死收入院。24小时内病人最易发生的是___
A. 心源性休克
B. 心律失常
C. 心脏压塞
D. 心力衰竭
E. 急性肺水肿
推荐试题
【单选题】
— Excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest post office?___ Oh yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue. You can’t miss it.
A. I beg your pardon?
B. What do you mean?
C. You’re welcome.
D. Um, let me think.
【单选题】
— Wow! This is a marvelous room! I’ve never known you’re so artistic.____
A. Great, I am very art-conscious.
B. Don’t mention it.
C. Thanks for your compliments.
D. It's fine.
【单选题】
— Is it possible for you to work late tonight？___
A. I like it.
B. I'll do that.
C. I'd love to. .
D. I think so.
【单选题】
— Unbelievable! I have failed the driving test again!___ This is not the end of the world.
A. Good luck.
B.
C. heer up. C. Go ahead.
D. No problem.
【单选题】
Are you feeling better today, Jack?___
A. There must be something wrong.
B. Just have a good rest.
C. Yes, thank you, doctor. But I still don't feel good.
D. Don’t worry about me.
【单选题】
Thank you so much for your lovely gift.___
A. Never mind.
B. I'm glad you like it.
C. Please don't say so.
D. No, It's not so good.
【单选题】
Would you like something to drink? What about a cup of tea?___
A. No, thanks.
B. No, I wouldn’t
C. Yes, I want.
D. Yes, I like.
【单选题】
What's the problem with your bike?___
A. Not at all.
B. Good, thank you.
C. Nothing serious.
D. Sure.
【单选题】
Good morning, John. How are you doing?___
A. I'm pleased
B. Good night.
C. Not so bad. And you?
D. How do you do?
【单选题】
How do you do?___
A. Fine, thank you.
B. How do you do?
C. Not too bad.
D. Very well.
【单选题】
Good-bye for now.___
A. The same to you.
B. That's OK
C. See you.
D. Long time no see.
【单选题】
Hello, how are you?___
A. Hello, how are you?
B. How do you do?
C. Fine, thank you.
D. That's OK.
【单选题】
I didn't mean to do that. Please forgive me。___
A. Not too bad.
B. That's all right
C. It's a pleasure.
D. Thank you.
【单选题】
Thank you for your invitation.___
A. It doesn’t matter.
B. It's a pleasure.
C. It's a small thing.
D. I'll appreciate it.
【单选题】
What a beautiful dress you have on today!___
A. It is suitable for me.
B. No, it isn’t.
C. You want to have one, too?
D. Thank you.
【单选题】
I think he is a good lecturer.___
A. Sorry, it doesn’t matter.
B. So do I.
C. Yes. It's a good idea
D. I don't mind
【单选题】
— What's the matter, dear?___
A. I didn't go to school.
B. I have a terrible headache.
C. I took the kids shopping today.
D. It is a beautiful dress.
【单选题】
Good morning, may I speak to Mark, please?___
A. Who's there?
B. Who's that speaking?
C. Who are you?
D. Who wants to speak to Mark?
【单选题】
Let me introduce myself. I'm Steward.___
A. What a pleasure.
B. Pleased to meet you.
C. I don't know.
D. Thanks a lot.
【单选题】
Let's go to the library this afternoon.___.
A. Yes, that's right.
B. No. I can't.
C. What about you?
D. That's a good idea.
【单选题】
What does Tom's wife do for a living?___.
A. She is a doctor.
B. Tom loves his wife.
C. She has a happy life.
D. She lives far from here.
【单选题】
How tall is your sister?___
A. She is not very well.
B. She is 28 years old.
C. She is very nice.
D. She is as tall as I am.
【单选题】
What do you think of this novel?___
A. I've read it.
B. It's well-written.
C. It was written by my uncle.
D. I bought it yesterday.
【单选题】
How much is this necklace?___
A. It's very nice.
B. It's a birthday present from my parents.
C. It costs fifty pounds.
D. It's a bargain.
【单选题】
How can I get to the cinema?___
A. It's very far.
B. Yes, there is a cinema near here.
C. It's well known.
D. Go down this street and turn left.
【单选题】
What's the matter, John?___
A. I failed my French test
B. It doesn't matter.
C. Nothing's wrong with him.
D. I don't think I can.
【单选题】
What are you majoring in?___
A. In a university.
B. Very hard.
C. Mathematics.
D. At nine in the morning.
【单选题】
Are you going on holiday for a long time?___
A. It was a long time.
B. Two weeks ago.
C. No. Only a couple of days.
D. Not long time ago.
【单选题】
Is Mary there?___
A. Speaking.
B. I'm not Mary.
C. Who are you?
D. Mary is well today.
【单选题】
What day is today?___
A. It's March 6.
B. It's a fine day today.
C. It's March.
D. It's Monday.
【单选题】
Is that seat taken?___
A. Please don't worry.
B. I don't think so.
C. Why not?
D. It's very nice.
【单选题】
Thank you for calling.___
A. Don’t mention it.
B. That's fine.
C. Nice talking to you.
D. Call back again.
【单选题】
How are you getting on today?___
A. Very well.
B. How do you do?
C. I'm a doctor.
D. Nice to have known you.
【单选题】
How's your family?___
A. Thanks all the same.
B. Thanks for calling.
C. Not too bad.
D. Don't mention it.
【单选题】
- How is it that you are late for class again?___
A. Because I missed the bus
B. By bus and then on foot
C. Yes, it is quite wrong
D. It is far from school
【单选题】
- Excuse me. Could you spare me a few minutes? - ___
A. Of course.
B. Of course not.
C. I am sorry to hear that.D.Yes. I'm busy now.
【单选题】
- It's very thoughtful of you to give me a ride. ___
A. It's my pleasure.
B. Take it easy.
C. Sure.
D. Never mind.
【单选题】
- This is heavy! What's in it? ___
A. I think you don't like it.
B. My new computer. I just bought it.
C. I'm glad you're here.
D. Are you really interested in it?
【单选题】
___ I'd like to place an order please.
A. Can I help you?
B. I can help you.
C. What are you doing?
D. Why are you doing?
【单选题】
- Do you know the girl over there?___
A. How can I know?
B. Yes, I remember it now.
C. It's Sam, my teacher's daughter.
D. She is a good girl.
