相关试题
【单选题】
双侧瞳孔扩大见于___
A. 有机磷中毒
B. 颅内压增高
C. 硬脑膜下血肿
D. 吗啡中毒
E. 枕骨大孔疝
【单选题】
杀死病毒与芽胞的最佳消毒剂为___
A. 75％乙醇
B. 0．5％碘酊
C. 0．5％碘伏
D. 2％戊二醛
E. 氯己定
【单选题】
可供给病人水分和热量的溶液是___
A. 5％～10％葡萄糖液
B. 右旋糖苷
C. 水解蛋白
D. 生理盐水
E. 各种代血浆
【单选题】
"十字法"选择臀部肌肉注射部位时，向左或向右引水平线的起始点是___
A. 髂嵴最高点
B. 臀裂顶点
C. 髂前上棘
D. 髂前下棘
E. 髂嵴下缘
【单选题】
男性，52岁，有胃溃疡病史，近日来上腹部疼痛加剧，医嘱做粪便隐血试验，隐血试验前3天可食用的菜谱是___
A. 卷心菜，五香牛肉
B. 茨菜，红烧青鱼
C. 菱白，豆腐
D. 油豆腐，鸡血汤
E. 青菜，炒猪肝
【单选题】
73岁，因脑室出血入院，体温39℃，神志不清病人最容易发生褥疮的部位是___
A. 枕后
B. 骶尾部
C. 关节
D. 膝关节
E. 足跟部
【单选题】
病人使用人工呼吸机后，如通气量合适不应出现的症状是___
A. 吸气时看到胸廓起伏
B. 肺部呼吸音清晰
C. 生命征平稳
D. 情绪稳定
E. 皮肤潮红、出汗
【单选题】
发生空气栓塞时应使病人采取___
A. 左侧卧位和头低足高位
B. 端坐位双腿下垂
C. 右侧卧位和头低足高位
D. 右侧卧位和头高足低位
E. 左侧卧位和头高足低位
【单选题】
注射普通胰岛素，下述哪项不妥___
A. 饭前30分钟注射
B. 用2ml注射器抽吸药液
C. 注射部位可选用腹都
D. 用碘酊、乙醇消毒皮肤
E. 针头与皮肤成30度角进针
【单选题】
输液过程中，病人突然呼吸困难、气促、咯血性泡沫痰的原因是___
A. 输入致热物质
B. 输液速度过快
C. 输入药液浓度过高
D. 输入空气栓子
E. 输入变质液体
【单选题】
人类基本需要层次论的提出者是___
A. 汉斯•席尔
B. 马斯洛
C. 纽曼
D. 奥瑞姆
E. 爱瑞克林
【单选题】
吸痰法的工作原理是___
A. 正压
B. 负压
C. 虹吸
D. 空吸
E. 液体静压
【单选题】
剧毒药及麻醉药最主要的保管原则是___
A. 药名用中、外文对照
B. 应加锁并严格交班
C. 装密封瓶中保存
D. 放于阴凉干燥处
E. 与内服药分别放置
【单选题】
对青霉素药物的认识和使用，错误的一项是___
A. 青霉素是半抗原
B. 青霉素皮试阴性者不会出现过敏反应
C. 青霉素过敏反应主要是第1型变态反应
D. 青霉素的各种剂型都应做过敏反应
E. 初次注射青霉素也要做过敏试验
【单选题】
鼻导管吸氧的病人要求吸氧浓度为37％，应为病人调节氧流量为___
A. 3L／min
B. 4L／min
C. 5L／min
D. 6L／min
E. 7L／min
【单选题】
在治疗性沟通中有礼貌地称呼对方应在___
A. 准备阶段进行
B. 计划阶段进行
C. 沟通开始阶段进行
D. 沟通进行阶段进行
E. 沟通结束阶段进行
【单选题】
气管内吸痰一次吸引时间不宜超过15s，其主要原因是___
A. 吸痰器工作时间过长易损害
B. 吸痰管通过痰液过多易阻塞
C. 避免引起病人刺激性呛咳，造成不适
D. 避免引起病人缺氧和发绀
E. 吸痰盘暴露时间过久，造成细菌感染
【单选题】
护士在抢救工作中首要任务是___
A. 参与抢救病人
B. 做好抢救记录
C. 参加会诊和病例讨论
D. 做好交接班
E. 分工明确，互相配合
【单选题】
幽门梗阻的洗胃操作下列不对的是___
A. 饭后4～6h进行
B. 首先吸净胃内容物
C. 洗胃液温度25℃～30℃
D. 每次灌入800ml左右
E. 洗毕记录胃内潴留量
【单选题】
下列输液病人中输液速度可加快的是___
A. 高热老年病人
B. 补钾病人
C. 风湿性心脏病病人
D. 急性胃肠炎，严重脱水病人
E. 老年性慢性支气管炎病人
【单选题】
1980年提出"护理工作是诊断与处理人类现存的或潜在的健康问题的反应"的是___
A. 英国护士学会
B. 美国护理学会
C. 国际红十字会
D. 国际护士联合会
E. 北美护士协会
【单选题】
直肠癌晚期病人排出___
A. 黏液脓血便
B. 柏油样便
C. 粪便表面鲜血
D. 果酱样便
E. 白陶土样便
【单选题】
佩普劳提出的观点是___
A. 护理活动是要促进入的适应性反应
B. 健康是系统的各个部分相互和谐的状态
C. 护患关系在护理过程中起关键作用
D. 自我照顾的需要是护理的重点
E. 护理的目的是通过护理干预来维持机体系统的平衡
【单选题】
自1964年以来，中国护理界的群众性学术团体称___
A. 中华护士会
B. 中华护士学会
C. 中华护理学会
D. 中华护士学会
E. 中国护理学会
【单选题】
压疮瘀血红润期的典型表现是___
A. 受压皮肤呈紫红色
B. 局部皮肤出现红肿热
C. 局部皮下产生硬结
D. 皮肤上出现小水泡
E. 皮肤破损，有渗出液
【单选题】
乙醇拭浴时，热水袋放置足底的作用是___
A. 保暖
B. 防止体温骤降
C. 促进散热
D. 防止病人虚脱
E. 预防发生心律不齐
【单选题】
下列资料的收集，哪项不属主观资料___
A. 疼痛
B. 眩晕
C. 水肿
D. 恶心
E. 愉快
【单选题】
大叶性肺炎病人体温40．2℃，脉搏细速，血压12／8kPa(90／60mmHg)，观察病情时应特别警惕发生___
A. 昏迷
B. 晕厥
C. 休克
D. 心律失常
E. 惊厥
【单选题】
服磺胺类药多饮水的目的是___
A. 避免损害神经系统
B. 减轻服药引起的恶心
C. 增加药物疗效
D. 避免尿中结晶析出
E. 避免影响血液酸碱度
【单选题】
为女性病人导尿时，符合无菌要求的操作是___
A. 2次外阴部的消毒均是由内向外、自上而下
B. 打开导尿包后应先铺洞巾后戴手套
C. 手套污染后应立即用乙醇消毒
D. 导尿管误插入阴道后应拨出重插
E. 应留取中段尿液5ml作培养检查
【单选题】
静脉输液时溶液不滴的原因不包括___
A. 压力过低
B. 静脉痉挛
C. 针头阻塞
D. 针头紧贴血管壁
E. 针头滑出血管外
【单选题】
禁用鼻饲法的病人是___
A. 食管静脉曲张
B. 拒绝进食者
C. 昏迷
D. 早产儿
E. 口腔疾患
【单选题】
某人冬季用煤球取暖，但因烟囱阻塞而煤气中毒，病人处于昏迷状态，大小便失禁，抢救时首要措施是___
A. 急救车送医院
B. 立即吸氧
C. 输液
D. 就地人工呼吸
E. 移离现场
【单选题】
使用人工呼吸机注意事项中，错误的一项是___
A. 定期做血气分析和电解质测定
B. 做好口腔及皮肤护理
C. 保持呼吸道通畅
D. 呼吸器的湿化器应每周清洁、消毒
E. 病室空气每日消毒1～2次
【单选题】
超声雾化吸入器产生超声波声能的部位是___
A. 超声波发生器
B. 透声膜
C. 晶体换能器
D. 雾化罐
E. 雾化器电子元件
【单选题】
关于病人对疼痛的反应叙述错误的是___
A. 新生儿对疼痛的刺激是敏感的
B. 老年人有时疼痛的反应会增加
C. 性格外向者对疼痛的忍耐性较差
D. 癔症性格的人容易受其他疼痛者的暗示
E. 婴幼儿不能很好地表达疼痛
【单选题】
取避污纸的正确方法是___
A. 掀页撕取
B. 由页面抓取
C. 由别人代取再传递
D. 须掀起页面再抓取
E. 随便撕取无影响
【单选题】
当T．A．T过敏试验为阳性，但病情又需要注射时，脱敏注射的原则是___
A. 将TAT含量逐渐递增，稀释液是逐渐递减
B. 将T．A．T分成相等的4份
C. 将T．A．T含量逐渐递减，稀释液是逐渐递增
D. 将T．A．T分成2份注射
E. 以上都不对
【单选题】
慢性菌痢病人在保留灌肠时应采取的卧位是___
A. 右侧卧位
B. 左侧卧位
C. 俯卧位
D. 仰卧位
E. 膝胸卧位
【单选题】
脱隔离衣错误的是___
A. 先松开腰带在前面打活结
B. 塞好衣袖再刷手
C. 刷手后解衣领
D. 从袖里拉下衣袖，勿使清洁的手污染
E. 脱下的隔离衣应污染面朝外投入污物袋中
推荐试题
【单选题】
- Is John there?____
A. Speaking.
B. I'm not Mary.
C. Who are you?
D. Mary is well today.
【单选题】
- Would you like to join us for Sunday dinner____
A. It's nice of you to invite me.
B. How about the food?
C. I like onion soup.
D. I'm sorry I missed the fun last time.
【单选题】
- Could you tell me where the nearest parking lot is?____
A. Don't ask me.
B. Parking is very difficult.
C. Sorry, I'm a stranger here.
D. Sorry, you can't park here.
【单选题】
- Sorry, ___
A. here you are.
B. take it.
C. it's taken.
D. never mind.
【单选题】
－What's this in English? ____
A. It's a map.
B. That is a map.
C. Yes, it's a map.
D. No, it isn't.
【单选题】
- I hear you got through your exam. Congratulations!____
A. No. I didn't do well enough.
B. Who told you that?
C. Thanks.
D. Yes, I got a good mark.
【单选题】
- Don't forget to come to my party this evening!___
A. I can't.
B. I won't.
C. I don't.
D. I will.
【单选题】
- Jim, please don't put your head out of the window on the bus. It's dangerous!___
A. Good idea.
B. Sorry, I won't do it again.
C. It doesn't matter.
D. It's good.
【单选题】
-How about going fishing?___, I have no patience for that.
A. Excuse me
B. Sorry
C. Pardon
D. Apologize
【单选题】
- Thanks for the lovely and delicious food______.
A. No thanks
B. Never mind
C. All right
D. My pleasure
【单选题】
－ Haven't seen you for ages. Let's have a get-together next week._____
A. Great idea.
B. Welcome!
C. Yes, of course.
D. No, thanks.
【单选题】
- Do you mind if I switch off the radio? ______. Go ahead.
A. Never mind
B. No way
C. No, not at all
D. No, you'd better not
【单选题】
- Could I use your bike for a moment? ___
A. It's well.
B. It doesn't matter.
C. By all means.
D. I have no idea.
【单选题】
-How do you like the story?_______.
A. I'd like to read it
B. I like it very much
C. fine, thank you
D. It's very interesting
【单选题】
- I'll sorry to trouble you.______.
A. Don't say so
B. OK
C. It doesn't matter
D. That's fight
【单选题】
- We ordered 20 boxes of your products, but we have only got 19. - ____
A. You do not have to.
B. It does not matter.
C. We will send another tomorrow.
D. Nothing serious.
【单选题】
--Will you please give the note to him? _________.
A. Certainly, I'll give it to him
B. No, please not
C. Sorry, I don't
D. Yes, please do
【单选题】
- Thank you ever so much for your lovely gift____
A. Never mind
B. I'm glad you like it.
C. Please don't say so.
D. No, It's not so good.
【单选题】
- I'd like to invite you to dinner this Saturday, Mr. Smith.____
A. Oh, no. let's not.
B. I'd rather stay at home.
C. I'm sorry, but I have other plans.
D. Oh, no. That'll be too much trouble.
【单选题】
- Could you please open the window?____
A. I can't.
B. Go ahead.
C. Sure.
D. It's really very kind.
【单选题】
- Do you think I can borrow your bike for a few hours?____
A. I'm afraid you can.
B. I'm sorry, but I really need it this afternoon.
C. Yes, I don't think so.
D. I'll think about it later.
【单选题】
- Thank you very much for the dictionary you sent me.____
A. No thanks.
B. I'm glad you like it.
C. Please don't say so.
D. No, it's not so good.
【单选题】
- How do you like the movie we saw yesterday?____
A. You are welcome.
B. How about you?
C. I've never seen a better movie than it.
D. It is very expensive.
【单选题】
- What do you think of your new teacher____
A. He came to teach us last week.
B. He teaches us English.
C. He has two children.
D. He is very nice.
【单选题】
- Are you going to have a holiday?____
A. Not until next week.
B. Three weeks ago.
C. To Beijing.
D. I'm pleased to hear that.
【单选题】
- You seem to be lost. Need help? ____
A. Yes, would you please help me with the bag?
B. Help me find my key, please.
C. Yes, with pleasure.
D. I'm looking for Zhongshan Road.
【单选题】
- Can you help me clear up the mess____
A. Yes, it doesn't matter.
B. No, that's OK.
C. Yes, help yourself.
D. No problem.
【单选题】
- Does No.20 bus stop at our school?____
A. I go to school by bus.
B. I'm afraid not.
C. You are welcome.
D. I'll not take No.20 bus.
【单选题】
- Can I help you? ____
A. Sorry, I don't need your help.
B. What help can you give us?
C. I'd like to try on these shoes, please.
D. Thanks. You are welcome.
【单选题】
- Sorry to have kept you waiting. ____
A. That's OK.
B. What are you doing?
C. What's wrong with you?
D. Where have you been?
【单选题】
- What is she?____
A. She is a typist.
B. She is talking to her friend.
C. She is having a holiday.
D. She is my sister.
【单选题】
- That's a beautiful cat. I wonder who it belongs to.____
A. It belongs to the
B. rowns. B.The cat is my favourite too.
C. Mind your own business.
D. I can't say anything more.
【单选题】
- Excuse me, could you tell me the time____
A. You'd better buy a watch.
B. It's three thirty by my watch.
C. Can you see the clock?
D. It's late I think.
【单选题】
- What do you think of the movie we saw last night?____
A. The actress is bad.
B. Terrific!
C. The theatre is bad.
D. Nobody was there.
【单选题】
___ No, thanks. I'm just looking around. I'll let you know if I want anything.
A. Could you help me?
B. What will you buy?
C. Can I help you?
D. Do you like to look around?
【单选题】
- Hello, Peter. What do you do?____
A. I am fine.
B. I am not sick.
C. I am a student from Bonn University.
D. I came from Bonn University.
【单选题】
-Excuse me; can I have a seat here?___
A. Be hurry.
B. Come on.
C. Yes, please.
D. Do you mind?
【单选题】
- Shall we sit up here on the grass or down there near the water?___
A. I'd rather stay here if you don't mind.
B. Sorry, I don't like neither.
C. Certainly, why not？
D. Yes, we like these two places.
【单选题】
- What do you do on Sunday?___
A. I 'm a teacher.
B. I play football.
C. You are a student.
D. They clean rooms.
【单选题】
- Our class won the girls' relay race in our school's sports meeting.___
A. That's right.
B. Thanks a lot.
C. Congratulations!
D. It's a pleasure.
